CN105937316A - Two-layer avoiding-free parking lifting device and parking equipment - Google Patents

Two-layer avoiding-free parking lifting device and parking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105937316A
CN105937316A CN201610400951.7A CN201610400951A CN105937316A CN 105937316 A CN105937316 A CN 105937316A CN 201610400951 A CN201610400951 A CN 201610400951A CN 105937316 A CN105937316 A CN 105937316A
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China
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lifting
traversing
gear
column
ride
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CN201610400951.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105937316B (en
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宗建全
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of stereoscopic parking equipment, and discloses a two-layer avoiding-free parking lifting device and parking equipment. The two-layer avoiding-free parking lifting device comprises a lifting vehicle table and front stand columns. The two ends of the inner side of the lifting vehicle table are provided with guide lifting stand columns. The upper end and the lower end of each guide lifting stand column are provided with an external pressure lifting gear and an internal pressure lifting gear. The lifting vehicle table is provided with a power mechanism for driving the lifting gears. The upper portions of the two front stand columns are each provided with two parallel parking beams. The parking beams and the corresponding front stand columns are provided with external racks and internal racks. The external pressure lifting gears and the external racks are matched and correspondingly meshed. The internal pressure lifting gears and the internal racks are matched and correspondingly meshed. The structure design is reasonable and compact, lifting and transverse movement are achieved through gear-rack transmission, and coordinative coherence and stability of equipment are greatly improved; the installation space of the equipment can be effectively reduced, and therefore the space utilization rate is greatly improved.

Description

Double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to three-dimensional parking device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy, automobile quantity gets more and more, and parking difficulty, the problem that parking stall price is high are the difficult problems faced present stage.It is a direction of the parking difficulty solving present stage for the development and application of three-dimensional parking device, but existing three-dimensional parking device has the biggest requirement due to it to the parking space distance of periphery, causes space availability ratio low.
Existing parking apparatus both domestic and external mostly is the parking apparatus of avoiding type, but there is also the parking apparatus without dodging, it uses the parking apparatus mechanism of single-arm single-rail or single armed double track, cost is high, installing complexity, early stage needs substantial amounts of civil engineering, and installation period is long, not only waste financial resources material resources, and there is the biggest potential safety hazard.
Owing to parking space is required bigger by existing three-dimensional parking device, need to build parking apparatus in specific regional centralized, cannot install on the parking stall of the confined space on community road side, the three-dimensional parking device product causing the type is single, it is impossible to meet the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem and shortage for above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, compact, good stability, the high bilayer of space availability ratio is without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus.
Adopted the technical scheme that by reaching above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles, including lifting ride, two front columns being arranged side by side with left and right, the inner side edge two ends of described lifting ride are provided with guiding and promote column, described guiding promotes on column, lower two ends are respectively arranged with external pressure and promote gear and intrinsic pressure lifting gear, it is provided with on lifting ride and drives the actuating unit promoting gear, the top of two described front columns be provided with twice parallel enter a crossbeam, the spacing that the described spacing guided between the two lifting gears promoted on column and the twice corresponding with this guiding lifting column enter between a crossbeam is equal;Described superposed enter to be provided with the outer tooth bar that circular arc seamlessly transits on a crossbeam and corresponding front column, described the entering of bottom that be positioned at is provided with, on a crossbeam and corresponding front column, the inner rack that circular arc seamlessly transits, described external pressure promotes gear engagement corresponding with outer tooth bar coupling, the engagement corresponding with inner rack coupling of described intrinsic pressure lifting gear;Described guiding promotes the lower end of column and is additionally provided with anti-fall pinch roller assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly include pinch roller and two ends respectively with intrinsic pressure lifting gear and the anti-fall arm-tie of the wheel shaft pivot joint of pinch roller, the back of described inner rack is provided with pinch roller raceway.
Described actuating unit includes the lifting motor being arranged on lifting ride and the turn-screw being in transmission connection with lifting motor, the two ends of turn-screw guide, with two, the intrinsic pressure lifting gear promoted on column respectively and are connected, and described external pressure promotes Synchronous Transmission between gear and intrinsic pressure lifting gear.
The top of two described front columns is connected with reinforcement longeron.
A kind of include that above-mentioned bilayer, without dodging the bilayer of elevator for parked vehicles without dodging parking apparatus, also includes rear column and the traversing ride being arranged between front column and rear column, is provided with the traversing assembly of ride bottom traversing ride.
It is provided with back stay between described rear column and ground or metope.
Being provided with front support component on described front column, described front support component includes outward-dipping guide thimble, the front strut that is slidably arranged in guide thimble of coupling being fixed on front column and drives the power push-rod of front strut folding and unfolding.
The traversing assembly of described ride includes traversing roller and drives the traversing motor of traversing roller, and the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the cross moving track answered with traversing pair of rollers.
Described traversing assembly includes being arranged on traversing gear and driving the traversing motor of traversing gear, and the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the traversing tooth bar answered with traversing gear mesh.
Use technique scheme, acquired provide the benefit that:
Present configuration is reasonable in design, compact, and it is promoted by single arm support structure, rack pinion realize lifting and traversing, and lift-sliding completes on the same track, substantially increases coordinative coherence and the stability of equipment;It promotes gear by external pressure, intrinsic pressure lifting gear carries out power transmission with the coupling engagement of corresponding tooth bar, carry out spacing by pinch roller, effectively prevent wheel and rack from departing from, and lifting ride can remain stable in whole lifting process, will not shake, after storing cycle completes, ride and intact stability are good, will not be affected by lateral wind, be improve its security performance;Meanwhile, the vehicles while passing direction of the application is all parallel with road direction, it is not necessary to adjust vehicles while passing direction, it is possible to being substantially reduced the parking space needed for storing cycle, the installing space of its equipment can effectively be reduced, thus is greatly improved space availability ratio.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lifting ride state to be hoisted of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the lifting ride lifting process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the lifting ride of the present invention docks to the structural representation behind position.
Fig. 4 is the lifting gear in the present invention and the structural representation of tooth bar.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lifting ride.
Fig. 6 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Sequence number in figure: 1 for lifting ride, 2 for front column, 3 for guide promote column, 4 for external pressure promote gear, 5 for intrinsic pressure lifting gear, 6 for enter a crossbeam, 7 for outer tooth bar, 8 for inner rack, 9 for pinch roller, 10 for anti-fall arm-tie, 11 for pinch roller raceway, 12 for lifting motor, 13 for turn-screw, 14 for strengthen longeron, 15 for back stay, 16 for traversing ride, 17 be rear column.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles, including lifting ride 1, two front columns 2 being arranged side by side with left and right, the inner side edge two ends of described lifting ride 1 are provided with guiding and promote column 3, described guiding promotes on column 3, lower two ends are respectively arranged with external pressure and promote gear 4 and intrinsic pressure lifting gear 5, it is provided with on lifting ride 1 and drives the actuating unit promoting gear, described actuating unit includes the lifting motor 12 being arranged on lifting ride and the turn-screw 13 being in transmission connection with lifting motor 12, the two ends of turn-screw 13 guide, with two, the intrinsic pressure lifting gear 5 promoted on column 3 respectively and are connected, described external pressure promotes Synchronous Transmission between gear 4 and intrinsic pressure lifting gear 5.
The top of two described front columns 2 be provided with twice parallel enter a crossbeam 6, the described spacing guided between the two lifting gears promoted on column 3 and promote the spacing that twice corresponding to column 3 enter between a crossbeam 6 with this guiding equal;Described front column 2 and superposed enter to be provided with the outer tooth bar 7 that circular arc seamlessly transits on a crossbeam 6, described front column 2 and be positioned at bottom enter to be provided with on a crossbeam 6 inner rack 8 that circular arc seamlessly transits, described external pressure promotes gear 4 and mates corresponding engagement with outer tooth bar 7, and described intrinsic pressure lifting gear 8 mates corresponding engagement with inner rack 9;The described lower end guiding lifting column 3 is additionally provided with anti-fall pinch roller assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly include pinch roller 9 and two ends respectively with intrinsic pressure lifting gear and the anti-fall arm-tie 10 of the wheel shaft pivot joint of pinch roller, the back of described inner rack 8 is provided with pinch roller raceway 11.In order to ensure the stability of whole ride, connect at the top of two front columns 2 and reinforcement longeron 14 is set.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of bilayer included described in embodiment one is without dodging the bilayer of elevator for parked vehicles without dodging parking apparatus, it also includes rear column 17 and the traversing ride 16 being arranged between front column and rear column, is provided with the traversing assembly of ride bottom traversing ride.The traversing assembly of its ride includes traversing roller and drives the traversing motor of traversing roller, and the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the cross moving track answered with traversing pair of rollers.Or traversing assembly includes being arranged on traversing gear and driving the traversing motor of traversing gear, the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the traversing tooth bar answered with traversing gear mesh, in the case of lower layer space abundance, it is also possible to vehicle directly sails into the space of lower floor.
In order to prevent ride when promoting, whole frame stress is unstable, back stay it is provided with between rear column and ground or between rear column and metope, can also be by support component before being provided with on front column, described front support component includes outward-dipping guide thimble, the front strut that is slidably arranged in guide thimble of coupling being fixed on front column and drives the power push-rod of front strut folding and unfolding, when needs promote, treat that storing cycle is on lifting ride, drive power push-rod that front strut is released and supported ground, then carry out lifting the lifting of ride.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle of the simply present invention described in above-described embodiment and description; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements both fall within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a double-deck nothing dodges elevator for parked vehicles, including lifting ride, two front columns being arranged side by side with left and right, it is characterized in that: the inner side edge two ends of described lifting ride are provided with guiding and promote column, described guiding promotes on column, lower two ends are respectively arranged with external pressure and promote gear and intrinsic pressure lifting gear, it is provided with on lifting ride and drives the actuating unit promoting gear, the top of two described front columns be provided with twice parallel enter a crossbeam, the spacing that the described spacing guided between the two lifting gears promoted on column and the twice corresponding with this guiding lifting column enter between a crossbeam is equal;Described superposed enter to be provided with the outer tooth bar that circular arc seamlessly transits on a crossbeam and corresponding front column, described the entering of bottom that be positioned at is provided with, on a crossbeam and corresponding front column, the inner rack that circular arc seamlessly transits, described external pressure promotes gear engagement corresponding with outer tooth bar coupling, the engagement corresponding with inner rack coupling of described intrinsic pressure lifting gear;Described guiding promotes the lower end of column and is additionally provided with anti-fall pinch roller assembly, described anti-fall pinch roller assembly include pinch roller and two ends respectively with intrinsic pressure lifting gear and the anti-fall arm-tie of the wheel shaft pivot joint of pinch roller, the back of described inner rack is provided with pinch roller raceway.
The most according to claim 1 double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit includes the lifting motor being arranged on lifting ride and the turn-screw being in transmission connection with lifting motor, the two ends of turn-screw guide, with two, the intrinsic pressure lifting gear promoted on column respectively and are connected, and described external pressure promotes Synchronous Transmission between gear and intrinsic pressure lifting gear.
It is the most according to claim 1 double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles, it is characterised in that: the top of two described front columns is connected with reinforcement longeron.
4. one kind includes that the arbitrary described bilayer of claim 1 ~ 3 is without dodging the bilayer of elevator for parked vehicles without dodging parking apparatus, it is characterized in that: also include rear column and the traversing ride being arranged between front column and rear column, bottom traversing ride, be provided with the traversing assembly of ride.
It is the most according to claim 4 double-deck without dodging parking apparatus, it is characterised in that: it is provided with back stay between described rear column and ground or metope.
The most according to claim 4 double-deck without dodging parking apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with front support component on described front column, described front support component includes outward-dipping guide thimble, the front strut that is slidably arranged in guide thimble of coupling being fixed on front column and drives the power push-rod of front strut folding and unfolding.
It is the most according to claim 4 double-deck without dodging parking apparatus, it is characterised in that: the traversing assembly of described ride includes traversing roller and drives the traversing motor of traversing roller, and the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the cross moving track answered with traversing pair of rollers.
It is the most according to claim 4 double-deck without dodging parking apparatus, it is characterised in that: described traversing assembly includes being arranged on traversing gear and driving the traversing motor of traversing gear, and the ground of traversing ride bottom is provided with the traversing tooth bar answered with traversing gear mesh.
CN201610400951.7A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN105937316B (en)

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CN201610400951.7A CN105937316B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400951.7A CN105937316B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Bilayer is without avoidance elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

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CN105937316A true CN105937316A (en) 2016-09-14
CN105937316B CN105937316B (en) 2018-01-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882377A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 长江大学 A kind of transverse shifting double-deck parking device
CN108118927A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-05 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of pair is driven from displacement rotary double-deck stereo parking lot device
CN108166808A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-15 浙江巨人停车设备有限公司 Domestic appliance formula parking apparatus
CN110499942A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-26 燕山大学 It is a kind of double-deck without evacuation parking device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010102889A (en) * 2001-10-16 2001-11-17 권영식 Eoie
CN101250949A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-27 李国水 Self-help motivation double-layer garage
CN101832042A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-09-15 张吉华 Roadside parking device without road occupancy
CN103373411A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 Bicycle automatically parking device and system
CN104594678A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-06 广西大学 Avoiding-free type fixed rail stereo garage
CN205743157U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-30 宗建全 Double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010102889A (en) * 2001-10-16 2001-11-17 권영식 Eoie
CN101250949A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-27 李国水 Self-help motivation double-layer garage
CN101832042A (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-09-15 张吉华 Roadside parking device without road occupancy
CN103373411A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 Bicycle automatically parking device and system
CN104594678A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-06 广西大学 Avoiding-free type fixed rail stereo garage
CN205743157U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-30 宗建全 Double-deck without dodging elevator for parked vehicles and parking apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107882377A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 长江大学 A kind of transverse shifting double-deck parking device
CN108166808A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-15 浙江巨人停车设备有限公司 Domestic appliance formula parking apparatus
CN108166808B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-11-21 浙江巨人停车设备有限公司 Household mechanical parking equipment
CN108118927A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-05 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of pair is driven from displacement rotary double-deck stereo parking lot device
CN110499942A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-26 燕山大学 It is a kind of double-deck without evacuation parking device

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