CN201381663Y - Parking space on top of storage houselet - Google Patents

Parking space on top of storage houselet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201381663Y
CN201381663Y CN200920101513U CN200920101513U CN201381663Y CN 201381663 Y CN201381663 Y CN 201381663Y CN 200920101513 U CN200920101513 U CN 200920101513U CN 200920101513 U CN200920101513 U CN 200920101513U CN 201381663 Y CN201381663 Y CN 201381663Y
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China
Prior art keywords
houselet
chain
blockchain
bearing
load
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920101513U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范春起
刘恩福
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN200920101513U priority Critical patent/CN201381663Y/en
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Publication of CN201381663Y publication Critical patent/CN201381663Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of parking equipment, in particular to a parking space on top of a storage houselet, which comprises a garage, a column guide rail system and a drive device, wherein the garage is frame structure, the column guide rail system in double inverted L shape, and the garage moves along the column guide rail system by means of the power of the drive device, thereby realizing up-down position conversion of a car between the top of the houselet and the ground. The parking space on top of a storage houselet enables a car to be suspended in idle space on top of a houselet in a residential area, does not occupy new land, saves land resources, is suitable for places of residential blocks, single-storey houses and the like, and further has simple structure, safe running, low equipment cost, simple operation and convenient use, and is rain-proof and anti-theft.

Description

A kind of parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of parking space, belongs to parking equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top, and it is suspended from storing houselet top, residential district.
Background technology
China's urban construction is at high speed development, commercial building in the city, senior office premises, office building and rise residential are rised sheer from level ground like the mushrooms after rain, problem for the stopping at release difficulty, generally adopted and built various underground parking garages and three-dimensional parking device, but, because room rate soars and the automobile price reduction, form people and afforded automobile and the situation in the room of cannot afford, and a lot of local parking space prices are also high, therefore, the old-fashioned residential quarters of China below six layers still exist in a large number and long-term existence, the storing houselet has generally been built up to satisfy people's life requirement in these residential quarters between building, this just makes public aisle narrower, is difficult to satisfy the requirement that people stop automobile, has brought very big inconvenience to people's life.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top for solving the prior art problem, and it can not take up an area of, is suspended from storing houselet top, residential district, thereby conserve space increases the parking space.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top, it comprises garage body, column guide track system and drive unit, described garage body moves along described column guide track system by the power of drive unit, thus realize automobile from ground to the conversion up and down of houselet top position.
Described garage body is a frame construction, be provided with bottom platform 1-2 in its bottom, be provided with ceiling 1-4 at an upper portion thereof, described bottom platform 1-2 is provided with locating piece 1-3, be used for bus location, the right side of described garage body is oblique framework 1-5, each fixed two load-bearing axle 1-6 on its former and later two oblique frame, 4 pilled-in selvedges of carrying blockchain bar 3-9 in 4 load-bearing axle 1-6 on the oblique frame in described front and back and the drive unit are with hinge-coupled, thereby realize the suspention of garage body.
Described column guide track system, it is made of two support post 2-1,2-2, each support post is made of vertical part and header portion, and the vertical part of each column is by the curved header portion that stretches out in top, and the crossbeam height of two support posts is different, described header portion and vertical part are with the transition of circular arc bend, bend radius is R, and described two support post 2-1,2-2 bend radius are identical, forms two L shaped columns that fall, it vertically partly is positioned at houselet one side, and header portion is positioned at the houselet top.Described two two are fallen on the L shaped column that fixed at grade with shape two groups are two to fall L shaped chain guide, wherein two cross sectional shapes that fall the pilled-in selvedge chain guide 11,13 in the L shaped chain guide are semiclosed shape, pass through for two pilled-in selvedges of carrying the blockchain bar, and stretch out and connect with garage body load-bearing axle 1-6 for outer plate 3-10 variation, wherein two cross sectional shapes that fall the slack list chain guide 12,14 in the L shaped chain guide are enclosed shape, pass through for the slack list of carrying the blockchain bar.The level interval W of described two groups of guide rails and vertical interval H respectively with the garage body on the level interval W of two load-bearing axle 1-6 identical with vertical interval H, the equal-diameter bending of the uniformity on the two size and two groups of guide rails has guaranteed that each instantaneously is translation to the garage body in motion process, the upper right end of described two support post 2-1,2-2 and connecting frame 2-3 are fixedly connected and are rigid body, and be supported on the houselet load bearing wall, its bottom is cast in underground by steel concrete, the middle part is connected with body of wall.
Described drive unit, it constitutes motor 3-1, two shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2, chain drive part, and described chain drive part is made of drive sprocket, driven sprocket, year blockchain bar etc.Described motor 3-1, two shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2 are installed on the connecting frame 2-3 between two two groups of guide rails of inverted L shape column upper right end, the two ends of the double output shaft of described couple of shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2 link to each other with two power transmission shaft 3-4 by shaft coupling 3-3 respectively, the other end of described two power transmission shaft 3-4 has been installed two numbers of teeth separately respectively, the drive sprocket 3-5 that pitch is all identical, these 4 drive sprockets link to each other by the chain driven sprocket 3-6 identical with 4 respectively, the number of teeth year blockchain driving wheel 3-8 all identical with pitch has been installed respectively on each driven shaft 3-7 of described 4 driven sprocket 3-6, identical with 4 the respectively blockchain bar 3-9 that carries of blockchain driving wheel 3-8 linked to each other in described 4 years, the pilled-in selvedge of described year blockchain bar and slack list be urgent side chain bar guide rail 11 respectively, 13 and slack list chain guide 12, pass through in 14, described 4 pilled-in selvedges of carrying the blockchain bar all at corresponding a certain chain link place by outer plate 3-10 variation and hinged with the 4 load-bearing axles (1-6) that are cemented on the garage body, the bearing pin 3-11 two ends of described year blockchain bar uniform a scrolling series bearing 3-12, described rolling bearing external diameter is slightly larger than the width of outer plate 3-10, this 4 cover is identical carry the blockchain bar pass respectively separately fall L shaped guide rail and along guide rail movement.
The above-mentioned parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top, described its bottom platform 1-2 is for being welded into framework and shop with steel sheet with section bar, the place, access of its bottom platform 1-2 is provided with the upper and lower swash plate, be used for automobile up and down and located lateral, be provided with stiffener 1-1 in described its garage body, the ceiling 1-4 of described its garage body is a rainproof material, also can be other material, described its garage body structure also can be sealed, is provided with glass window on its side, is provided with door lock in its front.Under drive unit and chaindriven drive, 4 load-bearing axles on the garage body are identical and pass in and out the circular arc portion of guide rail simultaneously at any instantaneous velocity, and this has just kept the translation of garage body from start to finish in the access procedure of vehicle.
The advantage that the utlity model has is: owing to the top of motor vehicle suspension in the storing houselet, need not take newly, economize the land resource, be suitable for places such as sub-district, one-storey house and use, can alleviate parking space, China various places greatly and highlight not enough situation.And it is simple in structure, security of operation, and equipment cost is lower, and is simple to operate, easy to use.
In addition, the garage body has following characteristics as carrying car parts: (1) is light and have enough strength and stiffness.(2) can make things convenient for opening and opening down of automobile.(3) can satisfy the accurate positioning requirements of automobile.(4) rainproof, sun-proof, antitheft.(5) can satisfy the driving requirement of position, garage smooth conversion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure right view;
Fig. 3 is that load-bearing axle of the present utility model connects sectional drawing with a year blockchain bar;
Fig. 4 is that load-bearing axle of the present utility model connects to view with a year blockchain bar;
Fig. 5 is a drive mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a drive mechanism right view of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a garage of the present utility model body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a column guide track system front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is that column guide track system A-A of the present utility model is to sectional drawing.
Each component symbol is shown in the accompanying drawing:
The 1-1 stiffener; The 1-2 bottom platform; The 1-3 locating piece; The 1-4 ceiling; The oblique framework of 1-5; 1-6 load-bearing axle; The 1-7 rotationally fixed bearing; 2-1,2-2 support post; The 2-3 connecting frame; The 3-1 motor; The two shaft worm decelerating machines of 3-2; The 3-3 shaft coupling; The 3-4 power transmission shaft; The 3-5 drive sprocket; The 3-6 driven sprocket; The 3-7 driven shaft; 3-8 carries the blockchain driving wheel; 3-9 carries the blockchain bar; The 3-10 outer plate; The 3-11 bearing pin; The 3-12 rolling bearing; 11,13 pilled-in selvedge chain guides; 12,14 slack list chain guides.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solutions of the utility model are further described.
Be positioned at the structural front view on the parking space of storing houselet top as Fig. 1 for the utility model, Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model structure, and Fig. 7 is a garage of the present utility model body structure schematic diagram.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, among the utility model embodiment, the garage body is a frame construction, is welded with various section bars, is provided with bottom platform 1-2 in its bottom, is provided with ceiling 1-4 on top; Bottom platform 1-2 is welded into framework with section bar and just spreads with steel sheet, and on bottom platform 1-2, be provided with locating piece 1-3, be used for bus location, the right side of described garage body is oblique framework 1-5, each fixed two load-bearing axle 1-6 on its former and later two oblique frame, 4 pilled-in selvedges of carrying blockchain bar 3-9 in 4 load-bearing axle 1-6 on the oblique frame in described front and back and the drive unit are with hinge-coupled, thereby can realize the suspention of garage body.
Place, access at bottom platform 1-2 also can be provided with the upper and lower swash plate, automobile can enter on the bottom platform of garage body from front end or rear end thus, the position of the relative garage of upper and lower swash plate body has solved the located lateral when automobile imports the garage body, locating piece 1-3 by platform carries out longitudinal register with automobile, in addition, on the garage body, also be welded with stiffener 1-1, in the present embodiment in the bight of garage body, also can be in other position.For sun-proof rainproof, ceiling 1-4 can use rainproof material, also available other material.
Described garage body structure also can be sealed, is provided with glass window in its side, is provided with door lock in its front.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 8 is a column guide track system front view of the present utility model, and Fig. 9 is that column guide track system A-A of the present utility model is to sectional drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, among the utility model embodiment, the column guide track system is by two support post 2-1,2-2 constitutes, fall L shaped column for two, the radius of curvature R of two support posts is identical, the crossbeam height is different, fixed with shape two groups are two on two two same planes of falling on the L shaped column falls L shaped chain guide, wherein two pilled-in selvedge chain guides 11 that fall in the L shaped chain guide, 13 cross sectional shape is semiclosed shape (as shown in Figure 9), pass through for two pilled-in selvedges of carrying the blockchain bar, and stretch out and connect with garage body load-bearing axle 1-6 for outer plate 3-10 variation, wherein two slack list chain guides 12 that fall in the L shaped chain guide, 14 cross sectional shape is enclosed shape (as shown in Figure 9), passes through for the slack list of carrying the blockchain bar.The level interval W of described two groups of guide rails and vertical interval H respectively be cemented in the garage body on the level interval W of load-bearing axle 1-6 identical with vertical interval H (as Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8), the equal-diameter bending of the uniformity on the two size and two groups of guide rails has guaranteed that each instantaneously is translation to the garage body in motion process, thereby make the garage body steadily arrive the top of storing houselet safely, described two support post 2-1, the upper right end of 2-2 and connecting frame 2-3 are fixedly connected and are rigid body, and be supported on the houselet load bearing wall, its bottom is cast in underground by steel concrete, the middle part is connected with body of wall.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 3 is that load-bearing axle of the present utility model connects sectional drawing with a year blockchain bar, Fig. 4 is that load-bearing axle of the present utility model connects to view with a year blockchain bar, and Fig. 5 is a drive mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model, and Fig. 6 is a figure drive mechanism right view of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, among the utility model embodiment, in the drive unit, motor 3-1 provide driving force, and two shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2 are used for reduction of speed and increase and turn round, and worm geared reverse auto-lock function has the safeguard protection effect.Described motor 3-1, two shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2 are installed on the connecting frame 2-3 between two two groups of guide rails of inverted L shape column upper right end, the two ends of the double output shaft of described couple of shaft worm decelerating machine 3-2 link to each other with two power transmission shaft 3-4 by shaft coupling 3-3 respectively, the other end of described two power transmission shaft 3-4 has been installed two numbers of teeth separately respectively, the drive sprocket 3-5 that pitch is all identical, these 4 drive sprockets drive 4 identical driven sprocket 3-6 by chain respectively, and make, following 4 driven shaft 3-7 obtain identical rotating speed, the number of teeth year blockchain driving wheel 3-8 all identical with pitch has been installed respectively on each driven shaft 3-7, described 4 years blockchain driving wheel 3-8 drive 4 identical blockchain bar 3-9 that carry respectively and move with identical linear velocity, the pilled-in selvedge of described year blockchain bar and slack list be urgent side chain bar guide rail 11 respectively, 13 and slack list chain guide 12, pass in 14 and along guide rail movement, draw being synchronized with the movement of garage body by 4 load-bearing axle 1-6, realizing the position conversion of top from ground to the houselet.Each carries the measures such as lengthening of blockchain bar 3-9 both sides by the bearing pin 3-11 of chain, the uniform a scrolling series bearing 3-12 that is installed with at bearing pin 3-11 two ends, and be installed on the bearing pin of respective link, bearing outside diameter is slightly larger than outer plate 3-10 width, become matched in clearance with guide rail, therefore during the motion of chain in the inverted L shape guide rail, roller bearings is rolling friction on the guide rail inwall, and the carrier bar of chain does not contact with the guide rail inwall.The synchronism of drive unit transmission and the equal-diameter bending of track guaranteed each moment the garage body 4 load-bearing axles have identical track and speed, thereby in picking and placeing the process of vehicle, the garage body keeps translation from start to finish, thereby the nothing occupation of land that has realized family saloon is reposefully parked.For limit when load-bearing axle 1-6 the timesharing of guide rail vertical portion may be in guide rail under the gravitational moment effect rotation of chain hinge pin, in the end of load-bearing axle 1-6 rotationally fixed bearing 1-7 (see figure 9) has been installed.
When parking cars, the driver opens body platform location, garage with automobile along the upper and lower swash plate that is fixed in ground, the driver gets off, pressing the rising button then rises automobile, the power that is the garage body by drive unit twoly falls L shaped column guide track system and moves along described, when treating that automobile rises to the houselet top position of appointment and hits down shutdown switch, automobile is realized stop motion automatically.And when needs are used car, need press the decline button and get final product for same.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the description scope among the embodiment, also comprise be equal to or similarly conversion all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
The utility model scheme adopts the cantilevered parking mode, automobile through vertical rail, warp rail, After the horizontal rail, be suspended from the idle space of storing houselet top, residential area, be characterized in simple in structure, account for Little, the security of operation of ground area, and rainproof, antitheft.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of parking space that is positioned at storing houselet top is characterized in that:
It comprises garage body, column guide track system and drive unit, and described garage body moves along described column guide track system by the power of drive unit;
Described garage body is a frame construction, be provided with bottom platform (1-2) in its bottom, be provided with ceiling (1-4) at an upper portion thereof, described bottom platform (1-2) is provided with locating piece (1-3), the right side of described garage body is oblique framework (1-5), 4 pilled-in selvedges of carrying blockchain bar (3-9) in each fixed two load-bearing axle (1-6) on its former and later two oblique frame, 4 the load-bearing axles (1-6) on the oblique frame in described front and back and drive unit are with hinge-coupled;
Described column guide track system, it is by two support posts (2-1), (2-2) constitute, each support post is made of vertical part and header portion, the vertical part of each column is by the curved header portion that stretches out in top, the crossbeam height of two support posts is different, described header portion and vertical part are with the transition of circular arc bend, bend radius is R, described two support posts (2-1), (2-2) bend radius is identical, form two L shaped columns that fall, it vertically partly is positioned at houselet one side, header portion is positioned at the houselet top, described two two are fallen on the L shaped column that fixed at grade with shape two groups are two to fall L shaped chain guide, wherein two pilled-in selvedge chain guides (11) that fall in the L shaped chain guide, (13) cross sectional shape is semiclosed shape, pass through for two pilled-in selvedges of carrying the blockchain bar, and stretch out and connect with load-bearing axle (1-6) on being cemented in the garage body for outer plate (3-10) variation; Wherein two slack list chain guides (12) in the L shaped chain guide, the cross sectional shape of (14) of falling are enclosed shape, pass through for the slack list of carrying the blockchain bar, the level interval W of described two groups of guide rails and vertical interval H are respectively with identical with vertical interval H with the level interval W of garage body load-bearing axle (1-6), the upper right end of described two support posts (2-1), (2-2) and connecting frame (2-3) are fixedly connected and are rigid body, and be supported on the houselet load bearing wall, its bottom is cast in underground by steel concrete, the middle part is connected with body of wall;
Described drive unit, it constitutes motor (3-1), two shaft worm decelerating machine (3-2), chain drive part, and described chain drive part is made of drive sprocket, driven sprocket, a year blockchain bar; Described motor (3-1), two shaft worm decelerating machines (3-2) are installed on the connecting frame (2-3) between two two groups of guide rails of inverted L shape column upper right end, the two ends of the double output shaft of described pair of shaft worm decelerating machine (3-2) link to each other with two power transmission shafts (3-4) by shaft coupling (3-3) respectively, the other end of described two power transmission shafts (3-4) has been installed two numbers of teeth separately respectively, the drive sprocket that pitch is all identical (3-5), these 4 drive sprockets link to each other with 4 identical driven sprockets (3-6) by chain respectively, the number of teeth year blockchain driving wheel (3-8) all identical with pitch has been installed respectively on each driven shaft (3-7) of described 4 driven sprockets (3-6), identical with 4 the respectively blockchain bar (3-9) that carries of blockchain driving wheel (3-8) linked to each other in described 4 years, and the pilled-in selvedge of described year blockchain bar and slack list be urgent side chain bar guide rail (11) respectively, (13) and slack list chain guide (12), (14) pass through in; Described 4 pilled-in selvedges of carrying the blockchain bar all make a variation by outer plate (3-10) at corresponding a certain chain link place and are hinged with the 4 load-bearing axles (1-6) that are cemented on the garage body, the bearing pin of described year blockchain bar (3-11) two ends uniform a scrolling series bearing (3-12), described rolling bearing external diameter is slightly larger than the width of outer plate (3-10), and year blockchain bar that this 4 cover is identical passes the L shaped guide rail that falls separately respectively.
CN200920101513U 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Parking space on top of storage houselet Expired - Lifetime CN201381663Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487350B (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-09-15 河北科技大学 Bending rail type suspending parking space without land occupation
CN103145067A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 陈翔 Carrying device with vertical lifting and rail transfer translation functions
CN104343262A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-11 敖爰东 Simple two-storey parking equipment allowing side rock-lifting
CN105464431A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 庄钦河 Mechanical vertical parking device
CN108442784A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-24 石家庄铁道大学 A kind of electromagnetic type stereo garage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487350B (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-09-15 河北科技大学 Bending rail type suspending parking space without land occupation
CN103145067A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 陈翔 Carrying device with vertical lifting and rail transfer translation functions
CN104343262A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-11 敖爰东 Simple two-storey parking equipment allowing side rock-lifting
CN105464431A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 庄钦河 Mechanical vertical parking device
CN105464431B (en) * 2016-01-12 2018-07-17 庄钦河 A kind of mechanical storied parking apparatus
CN108442784A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-24 石家庄铁道大学 A kind of electromagnetic type stereo garage

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100113

Effective date of abandoning: 20090213