CN105926119B - The preparation method of temperature adjustment blended woven fabric fabric ventilative, penetrability is good - Google Patents
The preparation method of temperature adjustment blended woven fabric fabric ventilative, penetrability is good Download PDFInfo
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- CN105926119B CN105926119B CN201610464291.9A CN201610464291A CN105926119B CN 105926119 B CN105926119 B CN 105926119B CN 201610464291 A CN201610464291 A CN 201610464291A CN 105926119 B CN105926119 B CN 105926119B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/002—With diagonal warps or wefts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment blended woven fabric fabric ventilative, penetrability is good, through husky, weft yarn be by Outlast fibers using 15%~75% blending dry weight than with cotton fiber, Tencel blending made of line density as 18.4tex mixed yarn, cotton fiber and Tencel dry weight ratio are 3:2;The mixed machine fabric warp count is 400~600/10cm, and weft count is 150~250/10cm;The fabric structure of the mixed machine fabric is plain weave, 3/2 twill or 5/3 satin weave.Product of the present invention has excellent temperature adjustment function, while the mixed machine fabric also has ventilative, moisture-inhibiting, soft comfortable, ecological, environmental protective.
Description
The application is application number:201510447049.6, the applying date:2015.7.28, title " temperature adjustment mixed machine fabric and
The divisional application of its production method ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature adjustment mixed machine fabric and its production method.
Background technology
Outlast thermo-regulated fibers are a kind of new " intelligence " fibers, it developed by Outlast companies in 1988 into
Work(, it is used for commercial use first within 1994, has been widely used in fashionable dress and bedding.The thermoregulation effect of Outlast fibers is
Temperature-sensitive phase-change material (PCM) is implanted into fibrous inside using microcapsules technology and reached, this material can be with the shape of " latent heat "
Formula absorbs, stored, discharging substantial amounts of heat, and it can carry out solid, liquid state according to the change of ambient temperature and mutually convert, from
And reach the effect of buffering temperature change.
DesignWeave companies develop Outlast viscose yarns and cotton yarn and polyester intertexture weaving sheet, have good
Good thermoregulation effect;NIKE is proposed the new products such as Outlast terylene composite materials;Britain agate Sha (Marks&Spencer) is public
Take charge of to improve the comfort level of Men's Wear, be proposed temperature using Outlast companies PCM technology and can adjust serial underwear.It is domestic
Research to Outlast mixed yarns is mainly by Outlast viscose rayons or Outlast acrylic fibers and cotton, wool, regeneration
2 components or 3 component mixed yarns are made in the blending such as cellulose fibre (Modal, Lyocell etc.), cashmere, bamboo pulp, polyester fiber,
The fabric that these mixed yarns are processed is used to be knitted based on fabric, at present still not to Outlast temperature-regulating fibers/cotton/Tencel
The relevant report that blended woven fabric fabric is studied.
The content of the invention
There is excellent temperature adjustment function it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, while the mixed machine fabric also has thoroughly
Gas, moisture-inhibiting, soft comfortable, the temperature adjustment mixed machine fabric and its production method of ecological, environmental protective.
The present invention technical solution be:
A kind of temperature adjustment mixed machine fabric, including warp thread, weft yarn, it is characterized in that:Through husky, weft yarn be by Outlast fibers with
15%~75% blending dry weight than with cotton fiber, Tencel blending made of line density be 18.4tex mixed yarn, cotton fiber with
Tencel dry weight ratio is 3:2;The mixed machine fabric warp count is 400~600/10cm, weft count is 150~
250/10cm;The fabric structure of the mixed machine fabric is plain weave, 3/2 twill or 5/3 satin weave;The mixed machine fabric
Be 0.34~0.51 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rates, 40 DEG C~20 DEG C of rate of temperature fall be 0.10~0.14 DEG C/
s;Thermal resistance is 0.031~0.039m2K/w, clo value are 0.228~0.257, and heat transfer coefficient is 25.11~28.34w/ (m2·
k)。
The mixed machine fabric air penetrability is 400mm/s~800mm/s, and dampness is 3.52 m2Pa/w~4.29m2·
Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.25 g/ (m2HPa)~0.35g/ (m2·h·Pa);Warp-wise ultimate strength be 141.19N~
154.93N, broadwise ultimate strength are 122.36N~138.12N.
A kind of production method of temperature adjustment mixed machine fabric, it is characterized in that:By Outlast fibers with 15%~75% dry weight ratio
With cotton fiber, Tencel fiber blends be made line density be 18.4tex Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, cotton fiber with
Tencel dry weight ratio is 3:2;Warp thread and weft yarn are made using described Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, configures and is through close
400~600/10cm, filling density be 150~250/10cm, configure the institutional framework of woven fabric as plain weave, 3/2 twill or 5/3
Satin weave, fabric is made.
The spinning step of the Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns is as follows:(1)By the short fibres of Outlast, cotton fiber,
The carded sliver is respectively prepared in Tencel;(2)Ripe bar is made than drafting by the blending dry weight of design in the above-mentioned carded sliver;(3) prepare
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spun yarns.
Outlast is short, and fine carded sliver preparation technology flow is as follows:Pretreatment of raw material → opening picking → cotton carding → combing;Wherein,
Raw material choice requirement:Outlast average fiber lengths are 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex, and regain is
13.0%;Pretreatment of raw material requirement:By Outlast fibers uniformly lay on a plastic film, to fiber on spray antistatic additive,
And 24h is placed in sealed states;
Cotton fiber carded sliver preparation technology flow is as follows:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing;Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Cotton is fine
Dimension average length is 30.0mm, line density 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%;
Tencel carded sliver preparation technology flows are as follows:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Tencel
Average fiber length is 38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, regain 11.0%;
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel drafting preparation technology flows are as follows:The drafting of the drafting of slubbing drafting → bis- → tri-;
Wherein, three kinds of fibers are determined according to Outlast fibers regain 13%, cotton fiber regain 9.2%, Tencel regains 11%
Blending dry weight, wherein designed dry weight ratio is:15/51/34 Outlast/ cottons/Tencel, 30/42/28 Outlast/ cottons/
Tencel, 40/36/24 Outlast/ cottons/Tencel, 50/30/20 Outlast/ cottons/Tencel, 75/15/10
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel;
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spinning process flows are as follows:Rove → spun yarn → winder.
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel the mixed yarns are made fabric after starching is handled, slurry from common converted starch/
P24/TiO2Modified acroleic acid slurry 50/30/20, solid content 10%~12%.
Configuration fabric structure is plain weave, 3/2 twill, 5/3 satin weave, and weaving is completed using rapier loom.
Advantages of the present invention:
1. a kind of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, short with Outlast
Fiber(Average length is 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex), cotton fiber(Average length is 30.0mm, line
Density is 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%)、Tencel(Average length is 38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, and regain is
11.0%)The mixed yarn that blending obtains is being arranged, obtained after weaving through starching as raw material, its heating speed at 20 DEG C~40 DEG C
Rate and 40 DEG C~20 DEG C of rate of temperature fall substantially reduce, and have excellent temperature adjustment function, while the mixed machine fabric also has thoroughly
Gas, moisture-inhibiting, soft comfortable, the good characteristic of ecological, environmental protective.
2. a kind of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, production cost is easy
Receive, raw material is easy to get to technological process is simple.
3. a kind of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, obtained blending
The performance indications of woven fabric are as follows:It is 0.34 DEG C/s~0.51 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rates, at 40 DEG C~20 DEG C
Rate of temperature fall be 0.10 DEG C/s~0.14 DEG C/s.Thermal resistance is 0.031~0.039m2 K/w, clo value be 0.228~
0.257, heat transfer coefficient is 25.11~28.34w/ (m2·k)。
Breathable moisture permeability:Fabric air-permeability rate is 400mm/s~800mm/s, and dampness is 3.52 m2Pa/w~
4.29m2Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.25 g/ (m2HPa)~0.35g/ (m2·h·Pa)
Ultimate strength:Fabric warp-wise ultimate strength is 141.19N~154.93N, broadwise ultimate strength 122.36N~
138.12N。
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel novel thermoregulating blended woven fabrics fabric:
First, prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, and it is as follows that it spins step:
(1)The preparation of the short fine carded sliver of Outlast temperature adjustments:Pretreatment of raw material → opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material
Apolegamy requires:Outlast temperature-regulating fibers average length is 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex, and regain is
13.0%.Wherein pretreatment of raw material requirement:By Outlast temperature-regulating fibers uniformly lay on a plastic film, to fiber on spray one
Quantitative antistatic additive, and 24h is placed in sealed states.
The preparation of the cotton fiber carded sliver:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Cotton fiber average length
For 30.0mm, line density 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%.
The preparation of the Tencel carded slivers:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Tencel fiber is averagely long
Spend for 38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, regain 11.0%.
(2)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel draftings, its technological process are as follows:Drafting → tri- of slubbing drafting → bis-
Road drafting.Wherein, the Outlast/ cottons designed in the present embodiment/Tencel blending dry weight ratio is 40/36/24, according to Outlast
Temperature-regulating fiber regain 13%, cotton fiber regain 9.2%, Tencel regains 11% determine the blending dry weight of three kinds of fibers.
(3)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spun yarns, its technological process are as follows:Rove → spun yarn → winder.
The scribbled that line density is 18.4tex is finally spun into, blending dry weight ratio is Outlast/ cottons/Tencel40/
36/24。
2nd, Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics weaving, its step are as follows:
(1)Manufactured Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns are subjected to starching processing, slurry from common converted starch/
P24/TiO2Modified acroleic acid slurry 50/30/20, solid content 10%~12%.
(2)Using step(1)Manufactured mixed yarn passes through, weft yarn, and configuration mixed machine fabric fabric structure is 3/2 oblique
Line, warp count are 500/10cm, and weft count is 240/10cm, is weaved using rapier loom, and it is 5 to penetrate number, is made
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics.
The performance indications that Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics made by the present embodiment measure are as follows:
It is 0.44 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rates, is 0.11 DEG C/s in 40 DEG C~20 DEG C of rate of temperature fall.Heat
Hinder for 0.035m2 K/w, clo value 0.238, heat transfer coefficient are 26.37w/ (m2·k)。
Breathable moisture permeability:Fabric air-permeability rate is 500mm/s, and dampness is 3.85 m2Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.29 g/
(m2·h·Pa)
Ultimate strength:Fabric warp-wise ultimate strength is 145.27N, and broadwise ultimate strength is 127.34N.
Embodiment 2
It is prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel novel thermoregulating blended woven fabrics fabric:
First, prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, and it is as follows that it spins step:
(1)The preparation of the short fine carded sliver of Outlast temperature adjustments:Pretreatment of raw material → opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material
Apolegamy requires:Outlast temperature-regulating fibers average length is 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex, and regain is
13.0%.Wherein pretreatment of raw material requirement:By Outlast temperature-regulating fibers uniformly lay on a plastic film, to fiber on spray one
Quantitative antistatic additive, and 24h is placed in sealed states.
The preparation of the cotton fiber carded sliver:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Cotton fiber average length
For 30.0mm, line density 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%.
The preparation of the Tencel carded slivers:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Tencel fiber is averagely long
Spend for 38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, regain 11.0%.
(2)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel draftings, its technological process are as follows:Drafting → tri- of slubbing drafting → bis-
Road drafting.Wherein, the Outlast/ cottons designed in the present embodiment/Tencel blending dry weight ratio is 50/30/20, according to Outlast
Temperature-regulating fiber regain 13%, cotton fiber regain 9.2%, Tencel regains 11% determine the blending dry weight of three kinds of fibers.
(3)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spun yarns, its technological process are as follows:Rove → spun yarn → winder.
The scribbled that line density is 18.4tex is finally spun into, blending dry weight ratio is Outlast/ cottons/Tencel50/
30/20。
2nd, Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics weaving, its step are as follows:
(1)Manufactured Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns are subjected to starching processing, slurry from common converted starch/
P24/TiO2Modified acroleic acid slurry 50/30/20, solid content 10%~12%.
(2)Using step(1)Manufactured mixed yarn passes through, weft yarn, and configuration mixed machine fabric fabric structure is 5/3 satin
Line, warp count are 550/10cm, and weft count is 200/10cm, is weaved using rapier loom, and it is 5 to penetrate number, is made
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics.
The performance indications that Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics made by the present embodiment measure are as follows:
It is 0.46 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rates, is 0.10 DEG C/s in 40 DEG C~20 DEG C of rate of temperature fall.Heat
Hinder for 0.036m2 K/w, clo value 0.232, heat transfer coefficient are 25.63w/ (m2·k)。
Breathable moisture permeability:Fabric air-permeability rate is 600mm/s, and dampness is 4.02 m2Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.32 g/
(m2·h·Pa)。
Ultimate strength:Fabric warp-wise ultimate strength is 141.39N, and broadwise ultimate strength is 122.36N.
Embodiment 3
It is prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel novel thermoregulating blended woven fabrics fabric:
First, prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, and it is as follows that it spins step:
(1)The preparation of the short fine carded sliver of Outlast temperature adjustments:Pretreatment of raw material → opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material
Apolegamy requires:Outlast temperature-regulating fibers average length is 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex, and regain is
13.0%.Wherein pretreatment of raw material requirement:By Outlast temperature-regulating fibers uniformly lay on a plastic film, to fiber on spray one
Quantitative antistatic additive, and 24h is placed in sealed states.
The preparation of the cotton fiber carded sliver:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Cotton fiber average length
For 30.0mm, line density 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%.
The preparation of the Tencel carded slivers:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing.Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Tencel fiber is averagely long
Spend for 38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, regain 11.0%.
(2)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel draftings, its technological process are as follows:Drafting → tri- of slubbing drafting → bis-
Road drafting.Wherein, the Outlast/ cottons designed in the present embodiment/Tencel blending dry weight ratio is 40/36/24, according to Outlast
Temperature-regulating fiber regain 13%, cotton fiber regain 9.2%, Tencel regains 11% determine the blending dry weight of three kinds of fibers.
(3)The preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spun yarns, its technological process are as follows:Rove → spun yarn → winder.
The scribbled that line density is 18.4tex is finally spun into, blending dry weight ratio is Outlast/ cottons/Tencel40/
36/24。
2nd, Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics weaving, its step are as follows:
(1)Manufactured Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns are subjected to starching processing, slurry from common converted starch/
P24/TiO2Modified acroleic acid slurry 50/30/20, solid content 10%~12%.
(2)Using step(1)Manufactured mixed yarn passes through, weft yarn, and configuration mixed machine fabric fabric structure is plain weave,
Warp count is 400/10cm, and weft count is 150/10cm, is weaved using rapier loom, four comprehensive winged threading methods, is made
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics.
The performance indications that Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics made by the present embodiment measure are as follows:
It is 0.41 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rates, is 0.12 DEG C/s in 40 DEG C~20 DEG C of rate of temperature fall.Heat
It is 27.36w/ (m to hinder for 0.032k/w, clo value 0.232, heat transfer coefficient2·k)。
Breathable moisture permeability:Fabric air-permeability rate is 400mm/s, and dampness is 3.68 m2Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.26 g/
(m2·h·Pa)。
Ultimate strength:Fabric warp-wise ultimate strength is 151.13N, and broadwise ultimate strength is 132.42N.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical scheme of the solution to the present invention and preferable thermoregulation effect have been carried out in detail
Thin explanation, institute it should be noted that, the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention,
Every modification and improvement done on the basis of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment blended woven fabric fabric ventilative, penetrability is good, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1), prepared by Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns, and it is as follows that it spins step:
(1) preparation of the short fine carded sliver of Outlast temperature adjustments:Pretreatment of raw material → opening picking → cotton carding → combing;Wherein, raw material choice
It is required that:Outlast temperature-regulating fibers average length is 38.0~40.0mm, and line density is 1.6~1.8dtex, and regain is
13.0%;Wherein pretreatment of raw material requirement:By Outlast temperature-regulating fibers uniformly lay on a plastic film, to fiber on spray
A certain amount of antistatic additive, and 24h is placed in sealed states;
The preparation of the cotton fiber carded sliver:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing;Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Cotton fiber average length is
30.0mm, line density 1.6dtex, regain 9.2%;
The preparation of the Tencel carded slivers:Opening picking → cotton carding → combing;Wherein, raw material choice requirement:Tencel fiber average length is
38.0mm, line density 1.7dtex, regain 11.0%;
(2) preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel draftings, its technological process are as follows:Drafting → tri- of slubbing drafting → bis- are simultaneously
Bar;Wherein, Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending dry weight ratio be 50/30/20, according to Outlast temperature-regulating fibers regain 13%,
Cotton fiber regain 9.2%, Tencel regains 11% determine the blending dry weight of three kinds of fibers;
(3) preparation of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel blending spun yarns, its technological process are as follows:Rove → spun yarn → winder;
The scribbled that line density is 18.4tex is finally spun into, blending dry weight ratio is Outlast/ cottons/Tencel50/30/
20;
(2), Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed machine fabrics weaving, its step are as follows:
(1) manufactured Outlast/ cottons/Tencel mixed yarns are subjected to starching processing, slurry selects common converted starch/P24/
TiO2Modified acroleic acid slurry 50/30/20, solid content 10%~12%;
(2) being passed through using mixed yarn made of step (1), weft yarn, configuration mixed machine fabric fabric structure is 5/3 satin weave,
Warp count is 550/10cm, and weft count is 200/10cm, is weaved using rapier loom, and it is 5 to penetrate number, is made
Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabrics;
Obtained temperature-adjusting type mixed machine fabric is 0.34~0.51 DEG C/s in 20 DEG C~40 DEG C of heating rate, at 40 DEG C~20 DEG C
Rate of temperature fall be 0.10~0.14 DEG C/s;Thermal resistance is 0.031~0.039m2K/w, clo value are 0.228~0.257, are passed
Hot coefficient is 25.11~28.34w/ (m2·k);Air penetrability is 400mm/s~800mm/s, dampness 3.52m2Pa/w~
4.29m2Pa/w, rate of perviousness are 0.25g/ (m2HPa)~0.35g/ (m2·h·Pa);Warp-wise ultimate strength is
141.19N~154.93N, broadwise ultimate strength are 122.36N~138.12N.
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CN201610464292.3A Active CN105970422B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | The preparation method of Outlast/ cottons/Tencel temperature adjustment blended woven fabric fabrics |
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CN105671734A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 宁波高新区弘邦信息咨询有限公司 | Composite fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN106835441A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 利郎(中国)有限公司 | A kind of production technology of tencel interwoven or tencel blended fabric |
CN106939463A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏陆亿纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of soft adjustable fabric manufacture method |
CN112663192A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-16 | 无锡红豆家纺销售有限公司 | Blended yarn containing Outlast temperature-adjusting fiber, fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN105970423B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
CN105970422A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105926119A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
CN105113089B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
CN105970423A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105113089A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
CN105970422B (en) | 2017-10-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190619 Address after: No. 1 Jizhou East Road, Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Nanjing San Dionin South Fashion Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 9, Nantong City, Jiangsu, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nantong University |