CN105918492B - Automatic rolling machine for bean stick - Google Patents

Automatic rolling machine for bean stick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105918492B
CN105918492B CN201610426944.4A CN201610426944A CN105918492B CN 105918492 B CN105918492 B CN 105918492B CN 201610426944 A CN201610426944 A CN 201610426944A CN 105918492 B CN105918492 B CN 105918492B
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pot body
roller
rolling machine
automatic
label
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CN105918492A (en
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李助元
郑志诚
肖冉清
邓国强
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Chongqing San Dou Wu Yu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing San Dou Wu Yu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23C20/00Cheese substitutes
    • A23C20/02Cheese substitutes containing neither milk components, nor caseinate, nor lactose, as sources of fats, proteins or carbohydrates
    • A23C20/025Cheese substitutes containing neither milk components, nor caseinate, nor lactose, as sources of fats, proteins or carbohydrates mainly containing proteins from pulses or oilseeds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic bean stick rolling machine, which comprises a pot body and a roller driving device which is arranged on the pot body and drives a roller to rotate, wherein the roller driving device comprises two top stick rollers which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the pot body and can rotate around the axis of the roller, a motor for driving any one top stick roller to rotate and a top stick cylinder for driving the two top stick rollers to move oppositely, two U-shaped roller frames are arranged between the two top stick rollers, and the two roller frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the pot body close to the top stick rollers on one side of the roller frames oppositely. The automatic bean stick rolling machine solves the problems of low power, extremely low production efficiency, high labor cost and the like caused by manually putting the rolling roller into the pot body or taking the rolling roller out of the pot body in the past.

Description

豆棒自动卷制机Bean Stick Automatic Rolling Machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种食品加工生产设备,尤其涉及一种自动化程度较高的豆棒自动卷制机。The invention relates to a food processing production equipment, in particular to a bean stick automatic rolling machine with a high degree of automation.

背景技术Background technique

豆筋的生产原料是黄豆,黄豆经磨成豆浆,加热,待豆浆表面起膜后,用一根竹签卷起来,经烘干后去掉中间竹签,其形状就像一根棍子,因此当地人就俗称:豆棒。豆棒的营养丰富,味道鲜美。传统的豆棒卷制工艺完全依赖人工完成,手工卷制豆棒不但劳动强度大,而且卷制的豆棒质量欠佳。为解决上述问题,本申请人研制了一种豆棒自动卷制机,并申请了申请号为201210288557.0的发明专利,然而该豆棒自动卷制机仍然存在以下缺点:1)该豆棒自动卷制机采用卷辊从一端逐渐上升向另一端卷制的方式不合理,导致豆皮卷取的成功率较低;2)该豆棒自动卷制机只能自动完成卷制的过程,而用于卷制豆棒的卷辊或竹签仍然需要人工放入豆筋锅内,因此每台豆棒自动卷制机上仍然需要配备一个操作工人来进行向豆筋锅内放入卷辊或竹签的工作,这不但提高了企业的生产成本,同时也增加了工人的劳动强度;3)采用卷辊从锅体的一端向锅体另一端边滚动边卷制的方式,生产效率也较低;4)另外,如果采用两个滚轮夹持竹签的端部来驱动卷辊卷制豆棒,会出现竹签打滑的问题,同时,该种卷辊驱动方式对竹签端部的圆整程度要求较高,甚至只能采用金属制成的卷辊才能顺利完成卷制动作。The raw material for the production of bean gluten is soybeans, which are ground into soymilk and heated. After the surface of the soymilk forms a film, it is rolled up with a bamboo stick. After drying, the middle bamboo stick is removed. Its shape is like a stick. Therefore, the local People are commonly known as: bean sticks. Bean sticks are rich in nutrition and delicious. The traditional bean stick rolling process is completely dependent on manual work. Hand-rolled bean sticks are not only labor-intensive, but also the quality of the rolled bean sticks is not good. In order to solve the above problems, the applicant has developed an automatic bean stick rolling machine, and applied for an invention patent with application number 201210288557.0. However, the automatic bean stick rolling machine still has the following disadvantages: 1) The automatic bean stick rolling machine It is unreasonable that the machine adopts the way that the rolling roller gradually rises from one end to the other end, resulting in a low success rate of bean curd rolling; 2) The automatic bean stick rolling machine can only complete the rolling process automatically, while the The rolls or bamboo sticks for rolling bean sticks still need to be manually put into the bean curd pot, so each automatic bean stick rolling machine still needs to be equipped with an operator to put the rolls or bamboo sticks into the bean curd pot This not only increases the production cost of the enterprise, but also increases the labor intensity of the workers; 3) The production efficiency is also low when the rolling roller is rolled from one end of the pot body to the other end of the pot body while rolling; 4) In addition, if two rollers are used to clamp the end of the bamboo stick to drive the roll to roll the bean stick, there will be a problem of bamboo stick slipping. The requirements are high, and even only the rolling rollers made of metal can be used to successfully complete the rolling action.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明要解决的问题是提供一种豆棒自动卷制机,该豆棒自动卷制机采用不同的卷辊卷制方式,使豆皮卷制的成功率显著提高,同时本发明还解决了以往手工向锅体内放入卷辊或从锅体中取出卷辊导致的生产效率极低和劳力成本高的问题。In view of this, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic bean stick rolling machine, which adopts different roll rolling methods, so that the success rate of bean curd rolling is significantly improved. The invention also solves the problems of extremely low production efficiency and high labor cost caused by manually putting rolls into or taking out rolls from the pot body in the past.

本发明通过以下技术手段解决上述技术问题:The present invention solves the above technical problems by the following technical means:

本发明的豆棒自动卷制机,包括锅体和设置在锅体上的驱动卷辊回转的卷辊驱动装置,所述卷辊驱动装置包括两个相对设置在锅体两侧的可绕自身轴线旋转的顶签滚轮、用于驱动任意一个顶签滚轮旋转的电机和用于驱动两个顶签滚轮做相向运动的顶签气缸,两个顶签滚轮之间设置有两个U型的托辊架,两个托辊架分别靠近各自一侧的顶签滚轮相对地设置在锅体的两侧。The bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention includes a pot body and a roll drive device arranged on the pot body to drive the roll roll to rotate. A top sign roller that rotates on the axis, a motor for driving any one top sign roller to rotate, and a top sign cylinder for driving two top sign rollers to move in opposite directions, and two U-shaped brackets are arranged between the two top sign rollers Roller frame, two supporting roller frames are arranged on the both sides of pot body oppositely near the top label roller of one side respectively.

进一步,所述卷辊驱动装置还包括一个可在两个顶签滚轮相对方向上平移的悬臂,至少有一个顶签滚轮是设置在所述悬臂上面,所述顶签气缸与悬臂连接用于推动所述悬臂及悬臂上面的顶签滚轮移动。Further, the roll driving device also includes a cantilever that can translate in the opposite direction of the two top sign rollers, at least one top sign roller is arranged on the cantilever, and the top sign cylinder is connected with the cantilever for pushing The top sign roller on the cantilever and the cantilever moves.

进一步,还包括向锅体内运送卷辊的上签装置以及向锅体外运送卷辊的下签装置,所述上签装置包括两个对称设置在锅体两侧的机械爪以及控制两个机械爪同时做上下、前后运动的机械臂组件,所述两个机械爪之间的距离与锅体锅口处的宽度相应;所述机械臂组件包括两个平行对称设置的导轨、与导轨前后滑动配合的主支架、两根与所述主支架上下滑动配合的运动光轴、控制运动光轴上下运动的升降气缸以及控制主支架沿导轨前后运动的行走气缸,所述升降气缸设置在所述主支架上面随主支架同时运动,所述机械爪设置在运动光轴的顶部。Further, it also includes a sign-on device for transporting the roll to the pot body and a sign-off device for transporting the roll to the outside of the pot. The sign-on device includes two mechanical claws symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pot body and controls the two mechanical claws. The mechanical arm assembly that moves up and down and forward and backward at the same time, the distance between the two mechanical claws corresponds to the width of the mouth of the pot body; the mechanical arm assembly includes two parallel and symmetrically arranged guide rails, which slide forward and backward with the guide rails. The main bracket, two moving optical axes that slide up and down with the main bracket, the lifting cylinder that controls the moving optical axis to move up and down, and the walking cylinder that controls the main bracket to move forward and backward along the guide rail, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the main bracket The upper part moves simultaneously with the main bracket, and the mechanical claw is arranged on the top of the moving optical axis.

进一步,所述主支架包括两个竖向设置的导向套筒、一根横向设置的且两端分别与两侧的导向套筒固定连接的上横梁和一根横向设置的且两端分别与两根运动光轴固定连接的下横梁,所述两个运动光轴分别插入到两个导向套筒中并与所述导向套筒上下滑动配合,所述升降气缸连接于上横梁与下横梁之间。Further, the main bracket includes two vertically arranged guide sleeves, an upper beam arranged horizontally and whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the guide sleeves on both sides, and a horizontally arranged upper beam whose two ends are respectively connected to the two guide sleeves. The lower beam fixedly connected with the root moving optical axis, the two moving optical axes are respectively inserted into two guide sleeves and slide up and down with the guide sleeves, and the lifting cylinder is connected between the upper beam and the lower beam .

进一步,还包括送签组件,所述送签组件包括两个平行对称设置在锅体两侧的传动轮以及两条分别套设在所述传动轮上面的对称设置的送签链条,所述两条送签链条上沿链条传送方向并列设置有多个分隔片,所述两个传动轮之间的距离与锅体锅口处的宽度相应。Further, it also includes a sign sending assembly, which includes two parallel and symmetrical drive wheels arranged on both sides of the pot body and two symmetrically set sign sending chains respectively sleeved on the drive wheels. A plurality of separators are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the chain on the label-feeding chain, and the distance between the two transmission wheels corresponds to the width of the mouth of the pot body.

进一步,还包括扣在传动轮前端的弧形导向挡板,所述弧形导向挡板用于阻挡送签链条上两个分隔片之间的签子端部从送签链条上脱落。Further, it also includes an arc-shaped guide baffle buckled on the front end of the transmission wheel, and the arc-shaped guide baffle is used to prevent the end of the label between the two separators on the label-feeding chain from falling off from the label-feeding chain.

进一步,所述下签装置包括宽度与所述锅体的宽度相应的呈矩形框体结构的托架,所述托架两侧安装有平行设置的托板,所述托板的上部制成波浪状;还包括用于将送签链条上的卷辊转运到托板上的转运机构。Further, the signing device includes a bracket having a rectangular frame structure with a width corresponding to the width of the pot body, and supporting plates arranged in parallel are installed on both sides of the supporting plate, and the upper part of the supporting plate is made into waves It also includes a transfer mechanism for transferring the roll on the label feeding chain to the pallet.

进一步,所述转运机构包括两个对称设置在气爪钳以及控制两个气爪钳运动的机械臂组件,所述两个气爪钳之间的距离与锅体锅口处的宽度相应。Further, the transfer mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged air claws and a mechanical arm assembly that controls the movement of the two air claws, and the distance between the two air claws corresponds to the width of the mouth of the pot body.

进一步,还包括用于推送所述托架前后移动的推送机构;所述推送机构包括由传动轮带动的输送链,所述输送链外侧表面沿输送链长度方向上并列设置有多个挡块,所述托架内垂直送签链条的传输方向设置有多根连杆,所述挡块伸入到两根相邻的连杆之间,挡块随输送链的运动将推动所述连杆及托架前后移动。Further, it also includes a pushing mechanism for pushing the bracket to move back and forth; the pushing mechanism includes a conveyor chain driven by a transmission wheel, and the outer surface of the conveyor chain is provided with a plurality of stoppers in parallel along the length direction of the conveyor chain, A plurality of connecting rods are arranged vertically in the carriage in the transmission direction of the sign sending chain, and the stoppers are inserted between two adjacent connecting rods, and the stoppers will push the connecting rods and the connecting rods along with the movement of the conveying chain. The carriage moves back and forth.

进一步,所述锅体的内部具有至少一个豆浆结皮区和一个豆皮卷制区,所述豆浆结皮区的水平截面呈等腰梯形,所述豆皮卷制区紧邻豆浆结皮区等腰梯形水平截面的上底一侧;所述豆皮卷制区的水平截面呈长条形,所述豆浆结皮区设置有两个,所述两个豆浆结皮区分别设置在豆皮卷制区长边的两侧。Further, the inside of the pot body has at least one soy milk crusting area and one bean curd rolling area. The upper bottom side of the waist trapezoidal horizontal section; the horizontal section of the bean curd rolling area is elongated, and there are two soy milk crusting areas, and the two soy milk crusting areas are respectively arranged on the bean curd roll Both sides of the long side of the control area.

本发明的有益效果:本发明的豆棒自动卷制机,包括锅体和设置在锅体上的驱动卷辊回转的卷辊驱动装置,所述卷辊驱动装置包括两个相对设置在锅体两侧的可绕自身轴线旋转的顶签滚轮、用于驱动任意一个顶签滚轮旋转的电机和用于驱动两个顶签滚轮做相向运动的顶签气缸,两个顶签滚轮之间设置有两个U型的托辊架,两个托辊架分别靠近各自一侧的顶签滚轮相对地设置在锅体的两侧。本发明的豆棒自动卷制机,解决了现有豆棒自动卷制机豆皮卷制成功率低,以及以往手工向锅体内放入卷辊或从锅体中取出卷辊导致的生产效率极低和劳力成本高等问题。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention includes a pot body and a roll drive device arranged on the pot body to drive the roll roll to rotate. The top sign rollers on both sides can rotate around their own axes, the motor for driving any one top sign roller to rotate, and the top sign cylinder for driving the two top sign rollers to move toward each other. Two U-shaped idlers, the two idlers are respectively arranged on both sides of the pot body near the top sign rollers on their respective sides. The automatic bean stick rolling machine of the present invention solves the problems of low production efficiency of the existing bean stick automatic rolling machine and the production efficiency caused by manually putting the roll into the pot or removing the roll from the pot in the past. Extremely low and high labor cost issues.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中上签装置和卷辊驱动装置的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the side view structure schematic diagram of labeling device and rolling roller driving device in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图2为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中上签装置和卷辊驱动装置的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the upward structure of the labeling device and the roll driving device in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图3为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中上签装置和卷辊驱动装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the labeling device and the roll driving device in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图4为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中上签装置和卷辊驱动装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the labeling device and the roll driving device in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图5为图4中B区放大结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in Figure 4;

图6为图4中A区放大结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in Figure 4;

图7为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图8为图7中C区放大结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area C in Figure 7;

图9为图7中D区放大结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area D in Fig. 7;

图10为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中锅体的立体结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pot body in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention;

图11为本发明豆棒自动卷制机中锅体的俯视图。Fig. 11 is a top view of the pot body in the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图对本发明进行详细说明:The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如图1至11所示,本实施例中的豆棒自动卷制机,包括锅体10和设置在锅体10上的驱动卷辊回转的卷辊驱动装置,所述卷辊驱动装置包括两个相对设置在锅体10两侧的可绕自身轴线旋转的顶签滚轮11、用于驱动任意一个顶签滚轮旋转的电机14和用于驱动两个顶签滚轮11做相向运动的顶签气缸13,两个顶签滚轮11之间设置有两个U型的托辊架12,两个托辊架12分别靠近各自一侧的顶签滚轮相对地设置在锅体10的两侧。优选的,所述卷辊驱动装置还包括一个可在两个顶签滚轮相对方向上平移的悬臂15,至少有一个顶签滚轮是设置在所述悬臂15上面,所述顶签气缸13与悬臂15连接用于推动所述悬臂15及悬臂15上面的顶签滚轮移动;优选的,本实施例中的豆棒自动卷制机还包括向锅体10内运送卷辊的上签装置以及向锅体10外运送卷辊的下签装置,所述上签装置包括两个对称设置在锅体两侧的机械爪20以及控制两个机械爪同时做上下、前后运动的机械臂组件,所述两个机械爪20之间的距离与锅体10锅口处的宽度相应,具体地,所述机械爪可选用电机驱动做抓取动作的结构,也可以选用电磁力控制开合的结构,实现机械爪做抓取动作的方式有很多现有技术可供采用;所述机械臂组件包括两个平行对称设置的导轨21、与导轨前后滑动配合的主支架22、两根与所述主支架22上下滑动配合的运动光轴23、控制运动光轴23上下运动的升降气缸24以及控制主支架22沿导轨前后运动的行走气缸25,所述升降气缸24设置在所述主支架22上面随主支架同时运动,所述机械爪20设置在运动光轴23的顶部,通过在锅体两侧对称设置两个机械爪以及控制两个机械爪同时做上下、前后运动的机械臂组件,来完成通过机械爪来向锅体内运送卷辊或竹签的工作,解决了以往需要人工向锅体内放置卷辊或竹签带来的生产成本高和劳动强度大的问题;优选的,本实施例中的豆棒自动卷制机还包括送签组件,所述送签组件包括两个平行对称设置在锅体两侧的传动轮26以及两条分别套设在所述传动轮26上面的对称设置的送签链条27,所述两条送签链条上沿链条传送方向并列设置有多个分隔片28,所述两个传动轮26之间的距离与锅体10锅口处的宽度相应;具体地,所述下签装置包括宽度与所述锅体10的宽度相应的呈矩形框体结构的托架30,所述托架30两侧安装有平行设置的托板31,所述托板31的上部制成波浪状,还包括用于将送签链条27上的卷辊转运到托板31上的转运机构和用于推送所述托架30前后移动的推送机构,所述转运机构包括两个对称设置在气爪钳34以及控制两个气爪钳34运动的机械臂组件,具体地,所述机械臂组件包括两个对称设置的支架32和连接两个支架32之间的转轴33,所述两个气爪钳34设置在转轴33上并可绕所述转轴33摆动,所述气爪钳34可通过气缸驱动开阖,所述两个气爪钳34之间的距离与锅体10锅口处的宽度相应;所述推送机构包括由传动轮带动的输送链35,所述输送链35外侧表面沿输送链35长度方向上并列设置有多个挡块36,所述托架30内垂直送签链条27的传输方向设置有多根连杆37,所述挡块36伸入到两根相邻的连杆37之间,挡块36随输送链35的运动将推动所述连杆37及托架30前后移动。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the bean stick automatic rolling machine in this embodiment includes a pot body 10 and a roll drive device arranged on the pot body 10 to drive the roll roll to rotate, and the roll drive device includes two A top sign roller 11 that is arranged on both sides of the pot body 10 and can rotate around its own axis, a motor 14 for driving any one top sign roller to rotate, and a top sign cylinder for driving two top sign rollers 11 to move toward each other 13. Two U-shaped roller frames 12 are arranged between the two top sign rollers 11, and the two roller frames 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the pot body 10 opposite to the top sign rollers on their respective sides. Preferably, the roll driving device also includes a cantilever 15 that can translate in the opposite direction of the two top sign rollers, at least one top sign roller is arranged on the above cantilever 15, and the top sign cylinder 13 is connected to the cantilever 15 is connected to be used to push the top sign roller on the cantilever 15 and the cantilever 15 to move; preferably, the bean stick automatic rolling machine in the present embodiment also includes a sign-on device for transporting rolls to the pot body 10 and a sign-on device to the pot body 10. The labeling device for transporting the roll outside the body 10, the labeling device includes two mechanical claws 20 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pot body and a mechanical arm assembly that controls the two mechanical claws to move up and down and forward and backward at the same time. The distance between the mechanical claws 20 corresponds to the width of the mouth of the pot body 10. Specifically, the mechanical claws can be driven by a motor to do the grabbing action, or can be opened and closed by electromagnetic force to realize mechanical There are many existing technologies available for claws to do the grabbing action; the mechanical arm assembly includes two parallel and symmetrical guide rails 21, a main bracket 22 that slides forward and backward with the guide rails, and two upper and lower brackets that are connected to the main bracket 22. The moving optical axis 23 of sliding fit, the lifting cylinder 24 that controls the moving optical axis 23 to move up and down, and the walking cylinder 25 that controls the main support 22 to move forward and backward along the guide rail, the lifting cylinder 24 is arranged on the main support 22 and moves simultaneously with the main support. Movement, the mechanical claw 20 is arranged on the top of the moving optical axis 23, by symmetrically setting two mechanical claws on both sides of the pot body and controlling the mechanical arm assembly of the two mechanical claws to move up and down, back and forth at the same time, to complete the movement through the mechanical claws. The work of transporting rolls or bamboo sticks to the pot body solves the problems of high production cost and labor intensity caused by manually placing rolls or bamboo sticks in the pot body; preferably, the bean sticks in this embodiment The automatic rolling machine also includes a label-feeding assembly, which includes two parallel and symmetrical drive wheels 26 arranged on both sides of the pot body and two symmetrically-set label-feeding chains respectively sleeved on the drive wheels 26 27. A plurality of separators 28 are arranged side by side along the chain transmission direction on the two delivery chains, and the distance between the two transmission wheels 26 corresponds to the width of the mouth of the pot body 10; specifically, the The signing device comprises a bracket 30 corresponding to the width of the pot body 10 in a rectangular frame structure, the bracket 30 both sides are equipped with supporting plates 31 arranged in parallel, and the upper part of the supporting plate 31 is made of It is wave-shaped, and also includes a transfer mechanism for transferring the roll roller on the signing chain 27 to the pallet 31 and a push mechanism for pushing the bracket 30 to move back and forth. The transfer mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged The air claw pliers 34 and the mechanical arm assembly that controls the movement of the two air claw pliers 34, specifically, the mechanical arm assembly includes two symmetrically arranged supports 32 and a rotating shaft 33 connecting the two supports 32, the two The air claw pliers 34 are arranged on the rotating shaft 33 and can swing around the rotating shaft 33. The air claw pliers 34 can be driven to open and close by the cylinder. corresponding to the width; the push mechanism includes a conveyor chain 35 driven by a transmission wheel, and the outer surface of the conveyor chain 35 is provided with a plurality of stoppers 36 side by side along the length direction of the conveyor chain 35, and the vertical label delivery in the bracket 30 The transmission direction of chain 27 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 37, and described stopper 36 stretches between two adjacent connecting rods 37, and stopper 36 will promote described connecting rod 37 and holder with the movement of conveying chain 35. The frame 30 moves back and forth.

本实施例中的豆棒自动卷制机,其工作方式如下:首先在送签链条上一次码放好竹签,机械爪移动至送签链条上方将竹签抓起,然后移动至托辊架12上方,将竹签放入到托辊架12中,顶签气缸13通过悬臂15驱动两个顶签滚轮相对运动将托辊架12中的竹签顶紧,然后电机驱动顶签滚轮和竹签共同旋转卷制豆皮,豆皮卷制完成后,顶签气缸13通过悬臂15驱动两个顶签滚轮相反运动松开竹签,机械爪抓取到卷制好的豆棒并运送回送签链条27上,送签链条27运动向外运输竹签,竹签运送至转运机构处时,通过转运机构上的气爪钳将竹签码放到托架上,最后将托架运送至烘房中即可。通过上述对豆棒自动卷制机工作流程的介绍,可知本发明的豆棒自动卷制机几乎无需人力,进而极大地降低了劳力成本,另外,采用更为先进的卷取驱动方式,避免了卷辊或竹签在卷制过程中出现打滑,提高了成品收率,同时也降低了对竹签或卷辊精度的要求,降低了工装成本。The bean stick automatic rolling machine in this embodiment works as follows: firstly, the bamboo sticks are stacked once on the sign-feeding chain, and the mechanical claws move to the top of the sign-feeding chain to pick up the bamboo sticks, and then move to the roller frame 12. Above, put the bamboo sticks into the idler rack 12, the top pick cylinder 13 drives the two top pick rollers to move relative to each other through the cantilever 15 to tighten the bamboo sticks in the idler rack 12, and then the motor drives the top pick rollers and the bamboo sticks Co-rotate and roll the bean curds. After the bean curds are rolled, the top sign cylinder 13 drives the two top sign rollers to move in opposite directions through the cantilever 15 to release the bamboo sticks. The mechanical claws grab the rolled bean sticks and transport them back to the sign chain 27, the chain 27 that sends the sign sends the movement outwards to transport the bamboo sticks. When the bamboo sticks are transported to the transfer mechanism, the bamboo sticks are put on the bracket by the air claw pliers on the transfer mechanism, and finally the bracket is transported to the drying room. Can. Through the above introduction to the working process of the bean stick automatic rolling machine, it can be known that the bean stick automatic rolling machine of the present invention requires almost no manpower, thereby greatly reducing labor costs. Rollers or bamboo sticks slip during the rolling process, which increases the yield of finished products, reduces the requirements for the accuracy of bamboo sticks or rolls, and reduces the cost of tooling.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述主支架22包括两个竖向设置的导向套筒22a、一根横向设置的且两端分别与两侧的导向套筒22a固定连接的上横梁22b和一根横向设置的且两端分别与两根运动光轴23固定连接的下横梁22c,所述两个运动光轴23分别插入到两个导向套筒22a中并与所述导向套筒22a上下滑动配合,所述升降气缸24连接于上横梁22b与下横梁22c之间。上述主支架结构设计,能够达到以最简化的结构来完成控制机械爪上下和前后运动的有益效果。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the main bracket 22 includes two vertically arranged guide sleeves 22a, an upper beam 22b arranged laterally and fixedly connected to the guide sleeves 22a on both sides and a A lower crossbeam 22c arranged laterally and fixedly connected to two moving optical axes 23 at both ends. The two moving optical axes 23 are respectively inserted into the two guide sleeves 22a and slide up and down with the guide sleeves 22a In cooperation, the lifting cylinder 24 is connected between the upper beam 22b and the lower beam 22c. The structural design of the above-mentioned main bracket can achieve the beneficial effect of controlling the up-and-down and back-and-forth movement of the mechanical claw with the most simplified structure.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括扣在传动轮前端的弧形导向挡板29,所述弧形导向挡板29用于阻挡送签链条上两个分隔片之间的签子端部从送签链条上脱落。所述弧形导向挡板29用于阻挡送签链条上两个分隔片之间的签子端部从送签链条上脱落,工作时竹签或卷辊由传动轮26下方的链条经由弧形导向挡板29的阻挡运送至传动轮26的上方。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes an arc-shaped guide baffle 29 buckled on the front end of the transmission wheel, and the arc-shaped guide baffle 29 is used to block the end of the label between the two separators on the label-feeding chain from being sent The check chain fell off. The arc guide baffle 29 is used to stop the end of the label between the two partitions on the label delivery chain from falling off from the label delivery chain. During work, the bamboo stick or roll is guided by the chain below the drive wheel 26 via an arc. The blocking of baffle plate 29 is delivered to the top of transmission wheel 26 .

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述锅体10的内部具有至少一个豆浆结皮区10a和一个豆皮卷制区10b,所述豆浆结皮区10a的水平截面呈等腰梯形,所述豆皮卷制区10b紧邻豆浆结皮区10a等腰梯形水平截面的上底一侧;所述豆皮卷制区10b的水平截面呈长条形,所述豆浆结皮区10a设置有两个,所述两个豆浆结皮区10a分别设置在豆皮卷制区10b长边的两侧。通过将所述豆浆结皮区的水平截面设置呈等腰梯形,可使在豆浆结皮区形成的豆皮同样呈等腰梯形,这样卷辊在卷制豆皮的时候,虽然豆皮的尾端在牵扯下宽度将变窄,然而由于豆皮尾端的宽度本来就叫头部宽,因此,豆皮尾端在变窄后刚好可达到与豆皮头端宽度相一致,从而使卷制的豆棒呈规则的圆柱形,进而提高了豆棒的产品品质。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inside of the pot body 10 has at least one soy milk crusting area 10a and one bean skin rolling area 10b, the horizontal section of the soy milk crusting area 10a is an isosceles trapezoid, the soybean milk The skin rolling area 10b is adjacent to the upper bottom side of the isosceles trapezoidal horizontal section of the soybean milk skinning area 10a; The two soybean milk crusting areas 10a are respectively arranged on both sides of the long side of the soybean skin rolling area 10b. By arranging the horizontal section of the soymilk crusting area to be an isosceles trapezoid, the bean curds formed in the soy milk crusting area can also be isosceles trapezoidal, so that when the roll rolls the bean curds, although the end of the bean skins The width of the end will be narrowed under the pull, but because the width of the end of the bean curd is originally called the width of the head, after being narrowed, the end of the bean curd can just reach the same width as the head of the bean curd, so that the rolled The bean sticks are in a regular cylindrical shape, thereby improving the product quality of the bean sticks.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic rolling machine of bean stick, includes the pot body (10) and sets up the roller drive arrangement of the gyration of drive roller on the pot body (10), roller drive arrangement includes two relative settings in the pot body (10) both sides can be around self axis pivoted top sign gyro wheel (11), be used for driving arbitrary top sign gyro wheel rotatory motor (14) and be used for driving two top sign gyro wheels (11) and do the top sign cylinder (13) of opposite movement, be provided with two support roller frame (12) of U type between two top sign gyro wheels (11), two support roller frame (12) are close to the top sign gyro wheel of each one side respectively and set up the both sides in the pot body (10) relatively.
2. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the coil roller driving device further comprises a cantilever (15) capable of translating in the opposite directions of the two top label rollers, at least one top label roller is arranged on the cantilever (15), and the top label cylinder (13) is connected with the cantilever (15) and used for pushing the cantilever (15) and the top label roller on the cantilever (15) to move.
3. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device for the rolled paper roll comprises a pot body (10), a feeding device for conveying the rolled paper roll into the pot body (10) and a discharging device for conveying the rolled paper roll out of the pot body (10), wherein the feeding device comprises two mechanical claws (20) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pot body and a mechanical arm assembly for controlling the two mechanical claws to move up and down and back and forth at the same time, and the distance between the two mechanical claws (20) corresponds to the width of a pot opening of the pot body (10); the mechanical arm assembly comprises two guide rails (21) which are symmetrically arranged in parallel, a main support (22) which is in front-back sliding fit with the guide rails, two moving optical shafts (23) which are in up-down sliding fit with the main support (22), lifting cylinders (24) which control the moving optical shafts (23) to move up and down, and traveling cylinders (25) which control the main support (22) to move back and forth along the guide rails, wherein the lifting cylinders (24) are arranged on the main support (22) and move along with the main support simultaneously, and mechanical claws (20) are arranged at the top of the moving optical shafts (23).
4. An automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the main support (22) comprises two guide sleeves (22 a) which are vertically arranged, an upper cross beam (22 b) which is transversely arranged and two ends of which are fixedly connected with the guide sleeves (22 a) on two sides respectively, and a lower cross beam (22 c) which is transversely arranged and two ends of which are fixedly connected with two moving optical axes (23) respectively, wherein the two moving optical axes (23) are respectively inserted into the two guide sleeves (22 a) and are in up-down sliding fit with the guide sleeves (22 a), and the lifting cylinder (24) is connected between the upper cross beam (22 b) and the lower cross beam (22 c).
5. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding component, wherein the feeding component comprises two driving wheels (26) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pot body in parallel and two symmetrically arranged feeding chains (27) which are respectively sleeved on the driving wheels (26), a plurality of separation sheets (28) are arranged on the two feeding chains in parallel along the chain conveying direction, and the distance between the two driving wheels (26) corresponds to the width of the pot mouth of the pot body (10).
6. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic label feeding device is characterized by further comprising an arc-shaped guide baffle plate (29) buckled at the front end of the driving wheel, wherein the arc-shaped guide baffle plate (29) is used for blocking the label end part between two separation sheets on the label feeding chain from falling off from the label feeding chain.
7. An automatic rolling machine for bean sticks according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the lower signing device comprises a bracket (30) with a rectangular frame structure, the width of the bracket corresponds to that of the pot body (10), two sides of the bracket (30) are provided with supporting plates (31) which are arranged in parallel, and the upper part of the supporting plate (31) is made into a wavy shape; and a transfer mechanism for transferring the winding roller on the label feeding chain (27) to the supporting plate (31).
8. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the transfer mechanism comprises two symmetrical mechanical arm assemblies which are arranged on the air jaw pliers (34) and control the two air jaw pliers (34) to move, and the distance between the two air jaw pliers (34) corresponds to the width of the pot mouth of the pot body (10).
9. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 8, wherein: the device also comprises a pushing mechanism for pushing the bracket (30) to move back and forth; the pushing mechanism comprises a conveying chain (35) driven by a driving wheel, a plurality of stop blocks (36) are arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying chain (35) in parallel along the length direction of the conveying chain (35), a plurality of connecting rods (37) are arranged in the bracket (30) in the vertical conveying direction of the label conveying chain (27), the stop blocks (36) extend into the space between two adjacent connecting rods (37), and the stop blocks (36) push the connecting rods (37) and the bracket (30) to move forwards and backwards along with the movement of the conveying chain (35).
10. The automatic bean stick rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the pot body (10) is provided with at least one soybean milk crust region (10 a) and one soybean milk skin rolling region (10 b), the horizontal section of the soybean milk crust region (10 a) is isosceles trapezoid, and the soybean milk skin rolling region (10 b) is close to the upper bottom side of the isosceles trapezoid horizontal section of the soybean milk crust region (10 a); the horizontal section of the soybean hull rolling area (10 b) is in a strip shape, two soybean milk crust areas (10 a) are arranged, and the two soybean milk crust areas (10 a) are respectively arranged on two sides of the long side of the soybean hull rolling area (10 b).
CN201610426944.4A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Automatic rolling machine for bean stick Expired - Fee Related CN105918492B (en)

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