CN105907021B - 耐寒的改性abs材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
耐寒的改性abs材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105907021B CN105907021B CN201610284369.9A CN201610284369A CN105907021B CN 105907021 B CN105907021 B CN 105907021B CN 201610284369 A CN201610284369 A CN 201610284369A CN 105907021 B CN105907021 B CN 105907021B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XSMJZKTTXZAXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical group C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O XSMJZKTTXZAXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/20—Recycled plastic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
制备例1 | 制备例2 | 制备例3 | 制备例4 | 制备例5 | |
缺口冲击强度(kg·cm/cm) | 18 | 16 | 20.5 | 22 | 19 |
拉伸强度(Mpa) | 40 | 42.5 | 45 | 48 | 50 |
伸长率(%) | 30 | 28 | 25 | 22 | 21 |
弯曲强度(Mpa) | 108 | 115 | 126 | 135 | 120 |
耐寒性 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 |
制备例5 | 实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 | |
ABS再生料 | 50.4 | 50.4 | 50.4 | 50.4 |
TPU再生料 | 15 | 36 | 31 | |
SAN | 21 | 36 | 5 | |
增韧母粒 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
制备例5 | 实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 | 市售材料 | |
缺口冲击强度(kg·cm/cm) | 19 | 21 | 12 | 17 | 21 |
拉伸强度(Mpa) | 50 | 30 | 55 | 45 | 49 |
伸长率(%) | 21 | 25 | 15 | 19 | 23 |
弯曲强度(Mpa) | 120 | 65 | 129 | 85 | 114 |
耐寒性 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 | 未开裂 |
增韧剂 | 制备例1 | 实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 |
种类 | 增韧母粒 | NBR | SBS | 高胶粉 |
用量(质量百分比) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
制备例1 | 实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 | |
缺口冲击强度(kg·cm/cm) | 18 | 14 | 12 | 18 |
拉伸强度(Mpa) | 40 | 42 | 35 | 38 |
伸长率(%) | 30 | 25 | 32 | 20 |
弯曲强度(Mpa) | 108 | 95 | 100 | 112 |
耐寒性 | 未开裂 | 开裂 | 未开裂 | 开裂 |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610284369.9A CN105907021B (zh) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | 耐寒的改性abs材料及其制备方法 |
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CN201610284369.9A CN105907021B (zh) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | 耐寒的改性abs材料及其制备方法 |
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CN105907021A CN105907021A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105907021B true CN105907021B (zh) | 2018-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108997705B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-02-19 | 上海第二工业大学 | 一种废弃tpu弹性体和无机刚性材料协同改性的再生abs复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN112662085B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-10-11 | 上海长伟锦磁工程塑料有限公司 | 一种与聚氨酯粘结强度优异的超高耐热abs材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102807726A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件有限公司 | 一种改性的耐寒abs板材的加工方法 |
CN103319839A (zh) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-25 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | 一种耐低温的冰箱内胆及其制备方法和应用 |
CN104774418A (zh) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-15 | 黄山安达尔塑业有限公司 | 一种耐寒、稳定的abs材料及其制备方法 |
CN105462157A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | 高流动、耐划伤、耐低温溴系阻燃abs/tpu合金材料及其制备方法与应用 |
CN105504648A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | 高流动耐划伤低温折性abs/tpu合金材料及其制备方法与应用 |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610284369.9A patent/CN105907021B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102807726A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件有限公司 | 一种改性的耐寒abs板材的加工方法 |
CN103319839A (zh) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-25 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | 一种耐低温的冰箱内胆及其制备方法和应用 |
CN104774418A (zh) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-15 | 黄山安达尔塑业有限公司 | 一种耐寒、稳定的abs材料及其制备方法 |
CN105462157A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | 高流动、耐划伤、耐低温溴系阻燃abs/tpu合金材料及其制备方法与应用 |
CN105504648A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | 高流动耐划伤低温折性abs/tpu合金材料及其制备方法与应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
高光耐划伤ABS材料制备与性能研究;黄彩霞等;《塑料工业》;20130420;第41卷(第4期);26-28 * |
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CN105907021A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
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Denomination of invention: Cold-resistant modified ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) material and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20190604 Granted publication date: 20180817 Pledgee: Huaian Qingjiang puyintai financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: JIANGSU SHENGHE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Registration number: 2019320000250 |
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Denomination of invention: Cold-resistant modified ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) material and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20200724 Granted publication date: 20180817 Pledgee: Huaian Qingjiang puyintai financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: JIANGSU SHENGHE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020320000169 |
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Date of cancellation: 20210625 Granted publication date: 20180817 Pledgee: Huaian Qingjiang puyintai financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: JIANGSU SHENGHE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020320000169 |
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