CN105906426A - Fertilizer for planting watermelons - Google Patents
Fertilizer for planting watermelons Download PDFInfo
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- CN105906426A CN105906426A CN201610249535.1A CN201610249535A CN105906426A CN 105906426 A CN105906426 A CN 105906426A CN 201610249535 A CN201610249535 A CN 201610249535A CN 105906426 A CN105906426 A CN 105906426A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting and particularly discloses a fertilizer for planting watermelons. The fertilizer is composed of a base fertilizer, topdressing A and topdressing B. The fertilizer is used for planting high-sugar watermelons, wherein different fertilizers are applied to the watermelons during different stages in watermelon planting. Before planting the watermelon, the base fertilizer is employed to finish soil, so that the soil can fully absorb nutrients and nutritional fundament is laid for planting seedlings of the watermelons. A sugar-containing raw material added to the base fertilizer is fully mixed with other raw materials, so that the seedlings of the watermelons can fully absorb the sugar-containing raw material more easily in a later period, thereby increasing the sugar content of the watermelons. A sweetening additive is employed in the topdressings and is mixed with other raw materials, so that not only is sugar content of the watermelons improved but also yield of the watermelons is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, the fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon.
Background technology
Citrullus vulgaris can be rated as " king in midsummer ", clearly quenches one's thirst, taste sugariness succulence, is good fruit in midsummer, Citrullus vulgaris except the most fatty and
Outside cholesterol, containing materials such as a large amount of glucoses, malic acid, fructose, Argine Monohydrochloride, licopersicin and abundant vitamin Cs, it is
A kind of the highest rich nutrition, pure, edible safety food.But the yield of Citrullus vulgaris and sugar content can not be from the market
Fundamentally meet the demand of people.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide the fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon, by when the different growth of Citrullus vulgaris
Phase uses different fertilizer, improves yield and the sugar content of Citrullus vulgaris.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon, is made up of base manure, the A and the B that topdresses that topdresses；
Base manure is prepared by following raw material by weight: agricultural crop straw 40-50 part, cattle manure 50-60 part, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part,
Filter mud of sugar refinery 10-20 part, Chalk 10-15 part, choline chloride 0.4-0.6 part, calcium superphosphate 11-14 part, boron fertilizer 6-8 part, carbamide
15-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, ammonium nitrate 8-12 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8 part；Before growth of watermelon 10-15 days, use base manure to soil
Earth arranges, and enables soil to fully absorb nutritional labeling, and Basal nutrition is established in the plantation for Citrullus vulgaris Seedling；
The A that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: carbamide 10-12 part, potassium sulfate 45-50 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 7-9 part, help
Edulcorant 4-6 part；Stretching the climing phase at Citrullus vulgaris, after rain, spraying fertilizer A promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf, promotes the suction to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling
Receive, thus promote the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris；
The B that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: carbamide 3-5 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20-25 part, potassium sulfate 20-25 part, help sweet
Agent 5-7 part；In Citrullus vulgaris florescence, after rain, spraying fertilizer B promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf flower, promotes the suction to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling
Receive, thus promote the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris.
As inventing further scheme: base manure uses following steps to be prepared:
A, agricultural crop straw 40-50 part is broken into powder, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part is blended into pureed；
B, the agricultural crop straw 40-50 that cattle manure 50-60 part, filter mud of sugar refinery 10-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part and step a were processed
Part, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part mix homogeneously, ferment 15-20 days at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C；
C, Chalk 10-15 part and choline chloride 4-6 part are ground into powder respectively, the leaf of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8 part is ground to form mud
Shape；
D, the raw material that step b is handled well and the Chalk 10-15 part processed through step c, choline chloride 4-6 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8
Part mix homogeneously, ferments 5-10 days at a temperature of 25-35 DEG C；
E, the raw material that calcium superphosphate 11-14 part, boron fertilizer 6-8 part, carbamide 15-20 part, ammonium nitrate 8-12 part are handled well with step d
Mix homogeneously, is dried 1-3 hour under 50-60 DEG C of hot blast, obtains base manure.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to be prepared by following raw material by weight: multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30-40
Part, acesulfame potassium 2-4 part, aspartame 4-6 part, white vinegar 0.5-0.7 part.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to use following steps to be prepared:
A, multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30-40 part is broken into graininess mixs homogeneously with acesulfame potassium 2-4 part；
B, aspartame 4-6 part is mixed homogeneously with white vinegar 0.5-0.7 part, place 3-5 hour at a temperature of 20-25 DEG C；
C, the raw material that step a obtains with step b with the raw material obtained is mixed homogeneously, at a temperature of 30-35 DEG C, place 4-6 little
Time；
D, raw material 200-300 times step c obtained are watered dilution, obtain helping edulcorant.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions is prepared by following raw material by weight: mannitol 15-20
Part, Sorbitol 10-15 part, erythritol 10-20 part, hydroxyl isomaltulose 5-10 part.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions uses following steps to be prepared:
A, mannitol 15-20 part is mixed homogeneously with erythritol 10-20 part, adds in reactor, 30-40r/min rotating speed,
React 5-7 hour at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C, obtain first set reaction product；
In b, the reactor of first set reaction product that Sorbitol 10-15 part addition step a is obtained, turn at 20-30r/min
Speed, react 2-4 hour at a temperature of 60-70 DEG C, obtain secondary response product；
In c, the reactor of secondary response product that hydroxyl isomaltulose 5-10 part addition step b is obtained, at 20-30r/min
Rotating speed, react 4-6 hour at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C, obtain final reacting product；
D, final reacting product is cooled down at a temperature of 10-20 DEG C obtain multi-sugar alcohol compositions.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fertilizer of the growth of watermelon that the present invention provides, by the not same order at growth of watermelon
Section uses different fertilizer, before growth of watermelon, uses base manure to arrange soil, enables soil to fully absorb nutrition
Composition, Basal nutrition is established in the plantation for Citrullus vulgaris Seedling；The sugary raw material that the base manure of the present invention adds is sufficiently mixed with other raw materials,
It is more beneficial for later stage Citrullus vulgaris Seedling sugary raw material is fully absorbed, thus improves the sugar content of Citrullus vulgaris；The climing phase is stretched, after rain at Citrullus vulgaris
Spraying fertilizer A promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf, and in Citrullus vulgaris florescence, after rain, spraying fertilizer B promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf flower, promotes west
The absorption to nutritional labeling of the melon Seedling, thus promote the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris；The edulcorant that helps of the present invention will not be to the life of Citrullus vulgaris
Any harmful effect of long generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon, it is made up of base manure, the A and the B that topdresses that topdresses；
Base manure is prepared by following raw material by weight: agricultural crop straw 40 parts, cattle manure 50 parts, 10 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish, filter mud of sugar refinery
10 parts, Chalk 10 parts, choline chloride 0.4 part, calcium superphosphate 11 parts, boron fertilizer 6 parts, 15 parts of carbamide, bone meal 10 parts, ammonium nitrate 8 parts,
Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6 parts；At growth of watermelon first 10 days, use base manure that soil is arranged, enable soil to fully absorb nutritional labeling,
Basal nutrition is established in plantation for Citrullus vulgaris Seedling；
The A that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 10 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 45 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 7 parts, help edulcorant 4 parts；
Stretching the climing phase at Citrullus vulgaris, after rain, spraying fertilizer A promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus carries
Rise the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris；
The B that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 3 parts of carbamide, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20 parts, potassium sulfate 20 parts, help edulcorant 5 parts；?
Citrullus vulgaris florescence, after rain, spraying fertilizer B promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf flower, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus carries
Rise the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris.
As inventing further scheme: base manure uses following steps to be prepared:
A, agricultural crop straw 40 parts is broken into powder, 10 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish is blended into pureed；
B, the agricultural crop straw 40 parts that cattle manure 50 parts, filter mud of sugar refinery 10 parts, bone meal 10 parts and step a were processed, fruit and vegerable rubbish
10 parts of mix homogeneously, ferment 15 days at a temperature of 20 DEG C；
C, Chalk 10 parts and choline chloride 4 parts are ground into powder respectively, the leaf of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6 parts is ground to form pureed；
D, raw material step b handled well mix with the Chalk processed through step c 10 parts, choline chloride 4 parts, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6 parts
Uniformly, ferment 5 days at a temperature of 25 DEG C；
E, calcium superphosphate 11 parts, boron fertilizer 6 parts, 15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of raw materials handled well with step d of ammonium nitrate are mixed homogeneously,
It is dried 1 hour under 50 DEG C of hot blasts, obtains base manure.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to be prepared by following raw material by weight: multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30 parts,
2 parts of acesulfame potassium, aspartame 4 parts, white vinegar 0.5 part.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to use following steps to be prepared:
A, multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30 parts is broken into graininess mixs homogeneously with 2 parts of acesulfame potassium；
B, aspartame 4 parts and white vinegar 0.5 part is mixed homogeneously, place 3 hours at a temperature of 20 DEG C；
C, the raw material that step a obtains with step b with the raw material obtained is mixed homogeneously, place 4 hours at a temperature of 30 DEG C；
D, the raw material 200 step c obtained are watered dilution again, obtain helping edulcorant.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions is prepared by following raw material by weight: 15 parts of mannitol,
Sorbitol 10 parts, erythritol 10 parts, hydroxyl isomaltulose 5 parts.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions uses following steps to be prepared:
A, 15 parts of mannitol and erythritol 10 parts is mixed homogeneously, add in reactor, in 30r/min rotating speed, 50 DEG C of temperature
Lower reaction 5 hours, obtains first set reaction product；
In b, the reactor of first set reaction product that Sorbitol 10 parts addition step a is obtained, 20r/min rotating speed, 60 DEG C
At a temperature of react 2 hours, obtain secondary response product；
In c, the reactor of secondary response product that hydroxyl isomaltulose 5 parts addition step b is obtained, 20r/min rotating speed, 50
React 4 hours at a temperature of DEG C, obtain final reacting product；
D, final reacting product is cooled down at a temperature of 10 DEG C obtain multi-sugar alcohol compositions.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon, it is made up of base manure, the A and the B that topdresses that topdresses；
Base manure is prepared by following raw material by weight: agricultural crop straw 45 parts, cattle manure 55 parts, 15 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish, filter mud of sugar refinery
15 parts, Chalk 13 parts, choline chloride 0.5 part, calcium superphosphate 12.5 parts, boron fertilizer 7 parts, 18 parts of carbamide, bone meal 15 parts, ammonium nitrate 10
Part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 7 parts；At growth of watermelon first 13 days, use base manure that soil is arranged, enable soil to fully absorb nutrition
Point, Basal nutrition is established in the plantation for Citrullus vulgaris Seedling；
The A that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 11 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 48 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8 parts, help edulcorant 5 parts；
Stretching the climing phase at Citrullus vulgaris, after rain, spraying fertilizer A promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus carries
Rise the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris；
The B that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 4 parts of carbamide, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 23 parts, potassium sulfate 23 parts, help edulcorant 6 parts；?
Citrullus vulgaris florescence, after rain, spraying fertilizer B promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf flower, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus carries
Rise the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris.
As inventing further scheme: base manure uses following steps to be prepared:
A, agricultural crop straw 45 parts is broken into powder, 15 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish is blended into pureed；
B, the agricultural crop straw 45 parts that cattle manure 55 parts, filter mud of sugar refinery 15 parts, bone meal 15 parts and step a were processed, fruit and vegerable rubbish
15 parts of mix homogeneously, ferment 18 days at a temperature of 25 DEG C；
C, Chalk 13 parts and choline chloride 45 parts are ground into powder respectively, the leaf of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 7 parts is ground to form pureed；
D, raw material step b handled well mix with the Chalk processed through step c 13 parts, choline chloride 5 parts, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 7 parts
Uniformly, ferment 8 days at a temperature of 30 DEG C；
E, calcium superphosphate 13 parts, boron fertilizer 7 parts, 18 parts of carbamide, 10 parts of raw materials handled well with step d of ammonium nitrate are mixed homogeneously,
It is dried 2 hours under 55 DEG C of hot blasts, obtains base manure.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to be prepared by following raw material by weight: multi-sugar alcohol compositions 35 parts,
3 parts of acesulfame potassium, aspartame 5 parts, white vinegar 0.6 part.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to use following steps to be prepared:
A, multi-sugar alcohol compositions 35 parts is broken into graininess mixs homogeneously with 3 parts of acesulfame potassium；
B, aspartame 5 parts and white vinegar 0.6 part is mixed homogeneously, place 4 hours at a temperature of 23 DEG C；
C, the raw material that step a obtains with step b with the raw material obtained is mixed homogeneously, place 5 hours at a temperature of 33 DEG C；
D, the raw material 250 step c obtained are watered dilution again, obtain helping edulcorant.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions is prepared by following raw material by weight: 18 parts of mannitol,
Sorbitol 13 parts, erythritol 15 parts, hydroxyl isomaltulose 8 parts.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions uses following steps to be prepared:
A, 18 parts of mannitol and erythritol 15 parts is mixed homogeneously, add in reactor, in 35r/min rotating speed, 55 DEG C of temperature
Lower reaction 6 hours, obtains first set reaction product；
In b, the reactor of first set reaction product that Sorbitol 13 parts addition step a is obtained, 25r/min rotating speed, 65 DEG C
At a temperature of react 3 hours, obtain secondary response product；
In c, the reactor of secondary response product that hydroxyl isomaltulose 8 parts addition step b is obtained, 25r/min rotating speed, 55
React 5 hours at a temperature of DEG C, obtain final reacting product；
D, final reacting product is cooled down at a temperature of 15 DEG C obtain multi-sugar alcohol compositions.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon, it is made up of base manure, the A and the B that topdresses that topdresses；
Base manure is prepared by following raw material by weight: agricultural crop straw 50 parts, cattle manure 60 parts, 20 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish, filter mud of sugar refinery
20 parts, Chalk 15 parts, choline chloride 0.6 part, calcium superphosphate 14 parts, boron fertilizer 8 parts, 20 parts of carbamide, bone meal 20 parts, ammonium nitrate 12
Part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 8 parts；At growth of watermelon first 15 days, use base manure that soil is arranged, enable soil to fully absorb nutrition
Point, Basal nutrition is established in the plantation for Citrullus vulgaris Seedling；
The A that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 12 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 50 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 9 parts, help edulcorant 6 parts；
Stretching the climing phase at Citrullus vulgaris, after rain, spraying fertilizer A promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus carries
Rise the sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris；
The B that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: 5 parts of carbamide, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 25 parts, potassium sulfate 5 parts, help edulcorant 7 parts；In west
Melon florescence, after rain, spraying fertilizer B promotes the growth of Citrullus vulgaris stem and leaf flower, promotes the absorption to nutritional labeling of the Citrullus vulgaris Seedling, thus promotes
The sugar content and yield of Citrullus vulgaris.
As inventing further scheme: base manure uses following steps to be prepared:
A, agricultural crop straw 50 parts is broken into powder, 20 parts of fruit and vegerable rubbish is blended into pureed；
B, the agricultural crop straw 50 parts that cattle manure 60 parts, filter mud of sugar refinery 20 parts, bone meal 20 parts and step a were processed, fruit and vegerable rubbish
20 parts of mix homogeneously, ferment 20 days at a temperature of 30 DEG C；
C, Chalk 15 parts and choline chloride 6 parts are ground into powder respectively, the leaf of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 8 parts is ground to form pureed；
D, raw material step b handled well mix with the Chalk processed through step c 15 parts, choline chloride 6 parts, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 8 parts
Uniformly, ferment 10 days at a temperature of 35 DEG C；
E, calcium superphosphate 14 parts, boron fertilizer 8 parts, 20 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of raw materials handled well with step d of ammonium nitrate are mixed homogeneously,
It is dried 3 hours under 60 DEG C of hot blasts, obtains base manure.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to be prepared by following raw material by weight: multi-sugar alcohol compositions 40 parts,
4 parts of acesulfame potassium, aspartame 6 parts, white vinegar 0.7 part.
As inventing further scheme: help edulcorant to use following steps to be prepared:
A, multi-sugar alcohol compositions 40 parts is broken into graininess mixs homogeneously with acesulfame potassium 2-4 part；
B, aspartame 6 parts and white vinegar 0.7 part is mixed homogeneously, place 5 hours at a temperature of 25 DEG C；
C, the raw material that step a obtains with step b with the raw material obtained is mixed homogeneously, place 6 hours at a temperature of 35 DEG C；
D, the raw material 300 step c obtained are watered dilution again, obtain helping edulcorant.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions is prepared by following raw material by weight: 20 parts of mannitol,
Sorbitol 15 parts, erythritol 20 parts, hydroxyl isomaltulose 10 parts.
As inventing further scheme: multi-sugar alcohol compositions uses following steps to be prepared:
A, 20 parts of mannitol and erythritol 20 parts is mixed homogeneously, add in reactor, in 40r/min rotating speed, 60 DEG C of temperature
Lower reaction 7 hours, obtains first set reaction product；
In b, the reactor of first set reaction product that Sorbitol 15 parts addition step a is obtained, 30r/min rotating speed, 70 DEG C
At a temperature of react 4 hours, obtain secondary response product；
In c, the reactor of secondary response product that hydroxyl isomaltulose 10 parts addition step b is obtained, 30r/min rotating speed,
React 6 hours at a temperature of 60 DEG C, obtain final reacting product；
D, final reacting product is cooled down at a temperature of 20 DEG C obtain multi-sugar alcohol compositions.
Citrullus vulgaris that fertilizer of the present invention plants is used to contrast such as following table with the Citrullus vulgaris of tradition Citrullus vulgaris fertilizer plantation:
Table 1
| Per mu yield (kg) | Sugar content (g/100g) | |
| Tradition Citrullus vulgaris fertilizer | 4550 | 5.78 |
| Embodiment 1 | 5230 | 8.24 |
| Embodiment 2 | 5190 | 8.43 |
| Embodiment 3 | 5240 | 8.29 |
As shown in Table 1, use the fertilizer of the present invention to carry out growth of watermelon, be not only able to be effectively improved the yield of watermelon, and can
Effectively promote the sugar content of Citrullus vulgaris, thus improve the economic benefit at plantation family.
Claims (6)
1. the fertilizer of a growth of watermelon, it is characterised in that be made up of base manure, the A and the B that topdresses that topdresses；
Base manure is prepared by following raw material by weight: agricultural crop straw 40-50 part, cattle manure 50-60 part, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part,
Filter mud of sugar refinery 10-20 part, Chalk 10-15 part, choline chloride 0.4-0.6 part, calcium superphosphate 11-14 part, boron fertilizer 6-8 part, carbamide
15-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, ammonium nitrate 8-12 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8 part；
The A that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: carbamide 10-12 part, potassium sulfate 45-50 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 7-9 part, help
Edulcorant 4-6 part；
The B that topdresses is prepared by following raw material by weight: carbamide 3-5 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20-25 part, potassium sulfate 20-25 part, help sweet
Agent 5-7 part.
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base manure uses following steps system
Standby:
A, agricultural crop straw 40-50 part is broken into powder, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part is blended into pureed；
B, the agricultural crop straw 40-50 that cattle manure 50-60 part, filter mud of sugar refinery 10-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part and step a were processed
Part, fruit and vegerable rubbish 10-20 part mix homogeneously, ferment 15-20 days at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C；
C, Chalk 10-15 part and choline chloride 4-6 part are ground into powder respectively, the leaf of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8 part is ground to form mud
Shape；
D, the raw material that step b is handled well and the Chalk 10-15 part processed through step c, choline chloride 4-6 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 6-8
Part mix homogeneously, ferments 5-10 days at a temperature of 25-35 DEG C；
E, the raw material that calcium superphosphate 11-14 part, boron fertilizer 6-8 part, carbamide 15-20 part, ammonium nitrate 8-12 part are handled well with step d
Mix homogeneously, is dried 1-3 hour under 50-60 DEG C of hot blast, obtains base manure.
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that help edulcorant by weight by following former
Material preparation: multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30-40 part, acesulfame potassium 2-4 part, aspartame 4-6 part, white vinegar 0.5-0.7 part.
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that help edulcorant to use following steps to carry out
Preparation:
A, multi-sugar alcohol compositions 30-40 part is broken into graininess mixs homogeneously with acesulfame potassium 2-4 part；
B, aspartame 4-6 part is mixed homogeneously with white vinegar 0.5-0.7 part, place 3-5 hour at a temperature of 20-25 DEG C；
C, the raw material that step a obtains with step b with the raw material obtained is mixed homogeneously, at a temperature of 30-35 DEG C, place 4-6 little
Time；
D, raw material 200-300 times step c obtained are watered dilution, obtain helping edulcorant.
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multi-sugar alcohol compositions is by weight
Prepared by following raw material: mannitol 15-20 part, Sorbitol 10-15 part, erythritol 10-20 part, hydroxyl isomaltulose 5-10
Part.
The fertilizer of a kind of growth of watermelon the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that below multi-sugar alcohol compositions uses
Step is prepared:
A, mannitol 15-20 part is mixed homogeneously with erythritol 10-20 part, adds in reactor, 30-40r/min rotating speed,
React 5-7 hour at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C, obtain first set reaction product；
In b, the reactor of first set reaction product that Sorbitol 10-15 part addition step a is obtained, turn at 20-30r/min
Speed, react 2-4 hour at a temperature of 60-70 DEG C, obtain secondary response product；
In c, the reactor of secondary response product that hydroxyl isomaltulose 5-10 part addition step b is obtained, at 20-30r/min
Rotating speed, react 4-6 hour at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C, obtain final reacting product；
D, final reacting product is cooled down at a temperature of 10-20 DEG C obtain multi-sugar alcohol compositions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610249535.1A CN105906426A (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Fertilizer for planting watermelons |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610249535.1A CN105906426A (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Fertilizer for planting watermelons |
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| CN105906426A true CN105906426A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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ID=56746684
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610249535.1A Pending CN105906426A (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Fertilizer for planting watermelons |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206243A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 西南大学 | A kind of dedicated set meal Water soluble fertilizer of watermelon and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104478535A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥智上农业开发有限公司 | An efficient watermelon plating fertilizer and a preparing method thereof |
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| CN104478535A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥智上农业开发有限公司 | An efficient watermelon plating fertilizer and a preparing method thereof |
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| CN109206243A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 西南大学 | A kind of dedicated set meal Water soluble fertilizer of watermelon and preparation method thereof |
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