CN105875517A - Method for rapidly removing or reducing aphids in tetranychidaes or natural enemies of tetranychidaes - Google Patents
Method for rapidly removing or reducing aphids in tetranychidaes or natural enemies of tetranychidaes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105875517A CN105875517A CN201610241155.3A CN201610241155A CN105875517A CN 105875517 A CN105875517 A CN 105875517A CN 201610241155 A CN201610241155 A CN 201610241155A CN 105875517 A CN105875517 A CN 105875517A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tetranychid
- tetranychidaes
- aphid
- natural enemy
- hour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 title abstract 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001635552 Anthocoridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001673620 Scolothrips takahashii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001299245 Stethorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for rapidly removing or reducing aphids in tetranychidaes or natural enemies of tetranychidaes. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of placing a mixture of the tetranychidaes and the aphids or the natural enemies of the tetranychidaes in an environment with high temperature of 40 DEG C or more, 45 DEG C or more or 50 DEG C or more or directly heating the environment where the mixture is positioned up to the high temperature of 40 DEG C or more, 45 DEG C or more or 50 DEG C or more for half an hour or more or 1 hour or more, 5 hours or more or 24 hours or more until all or part of the aphids or the natural enemies of the tetranychidaes die, but the tetranychidaes are still alive. The method provides a method which is used for rapidly removing or reducing the live aphids or natural enemies of the tetranychidaes and can reserve the live tetranychidaes under the condition of coexistence of the tetranychidaes and the aphids or the natural enemies of the tetranychidaes for the first time. The method is proposed for the first time in the field of tetranychidae feeding, thus having an important significance for purification and massive propagation of the tetranychidaes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick removing or reduce aphid or the method for its natural enemy in tetranychid, belonging to modern agriculture insect biology and prevent
Control field.
Background technology
Tetranychid is the important prey raising the natural enemies such as Predatory Mites, minute pirate bugs, Stethorus chengi, Scolothrips takahashii.
Feeding process is easily polluted by aphid or tetranychid natural enemy, thus causes the tetranychid raised impure, to such an extent as to affect tetranychid
Continuation expanding propagation.
No matter as tetranychid, or aphid or the natural enemy of tetranychid, want to retain tetranychid but to remove or to reduce other kind, merely by agriculture
Medicine is worthless certainly, and manually repurity tetranychid is the most time-consuming.
How could quickly remove or reduce aphid or its natural enemy in tetranychid？
Available data does not has relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of quick removing or reduce aphid or the method for tetranychid natural enemy in tetranychid, it is characterized in that:
By the mixture of the mixture of tetranychid and aphid or tetranychid and its natural enemy or tetranychid and aphid and the mixture of tetranychid natural enemy
Under the conditions of be positioned over high temperature more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or 50 DEG C of environment above more than half an hour or more than 1 hour or 5 hours
More than above or 24 hours, until aphid or tetranychid natural enemy are the most dead, but till tetranychid still has survival；
Or by the mixture of the mixture of tetranychid and aphid or tetranychid and its natural enemy or tetranychid and aphid and the mixing of tetranychid natural enemy
Environment residing for thing improves temperature and reaches more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or more than 50 DEG C, and keeps more than high temperature half an hour or 1 little
More than time or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours, until aphid or tetranychid natural enemy are the most dead, but tetranychid still has survival
Till.
This method proposes first and can realize tetranychid and aphid, or under tetranychid and its natural enemy concurrent conditions, the most quickly removing or
Reduce the aphid or tetranychid natural enemy and the method retaining the tetranychid lived lived.
This raises field tetranychid is to propose first, significant to the purification of tetranychid.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 removes on host plant or blade the method for aphid in tetranychid
By with the blade of tetranychid and aphid or host plant or axis and the compositions of leaf or axis be positioned over high temperature 40 DEG C with
Under the conditions of upper or more than 45 DEG C or 50 DEG C of environment above more than half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours,
Until till aphid is the most dead, but tetranychid still has survival；
Or tetranychid is reached more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or more than 50 DEG C with the environment raising temperature residing for aphid, and keep high temperature
More than half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours, until aphid is the most dead, but tetranychid is still
Till having survival.
Embodiment 2 removes the method for tetranychid natural enemy in tetranychid
Height will be positioned over the blade of tetranychid and its natural enemy mixture or host plant or axis and the compositions of leaf or axis
Under the conditions of temperature more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or 50 DEG C of environment above more than half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or 24
More than hour, until tetranychid natural enemy is the most dead, but till tetranychid still has survival；
Or tetranychid is reached more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or more than 50 DEG C with the environment raising temperature residing for the mixture of its natural enemy,
And keep more than high temperature half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours, until tetranychid natural enemy is all or part of
Death, but till tetranychid still has survival.
Embodiment 3 removes aphid or the method for tetranychid natural enemy in tetranychid
During mass rearing tetranychid, once tetranychid is polluted by aphid or tetranychid natural enemy, in order to avoid tetranychid host removed by needs
The loss of plant, then by with aphid or the host plant of tetranychid natural enemy, or the doubtful host with aphid or tetranychid natural enemy plants
Under the conditions of thing is transported to high temperature more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or 50 DEG C of environment above more than half an hour or more than 1 hour or 5 little
More than time or more than 24 hours, until tetranychid natural enemy is the most dead, but till tetranychid still has survival；
Or during mass rearing tetranychid, once tetranychid is polluted by aphid or tetranychid natural enemy, remove tetranychid in order to avoid needs and post
The loss of main plant, then improve ambient temperature and reach more than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or more than 50 DEG C, and keep high temperature half an hour with
Going up or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours, until tetranychid natural enemy is the most dead, but tetranychid is still deposited
Till work.Wherein the method for temperature raising is different and different according to the environment raising tetranychid, if booth, then and can high temperature ring at noon
Under border or when other high temperature, booth vent is completely or partially shut, uses the mode of vexed canopy to improve temperature, preferable temperature
Reach more than 50 DEG C, at least 2 days preferably continuously vexed canopy time.
Claims (1)
1. quick removing or reduce aphid or a method for its natural enemy in tetranychid, it is characterized in that by the mixture of tetranychid and aphid,
Or the mixture of the mixture of tetranychid and its natural enemy or tetranychid and aphid and tetranychid natural enemy be positioned over high temperature more than 40 DEG C or
Under the conditions of more than 45 DEG C or 50 DEG C of environment above more than half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or more than 24 hours,
Until aphid or tetranychid natural enemy are the most dead, but till tetranychid still has survival；Or by the mixture of tetranychid and aphid,
Or the mixture of tetranychid and its natural enemy or tetranychid improve temperature with the environment residing for the mixture of aphid and tetranychid natural enemy and reach
More than 40 DEG C or more than 45 DEG C or more than 50 DEG C, and keep more than high temperature half an hour or more than 1 hour or more than 5 hours or
More than 24 hours, until aphid or tetranychid natural enemy are the most dead, but till tetranychid still has survival.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610241155.3A CN105875517B (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | A kind of quick removing reduces the method for aphid or its natural enemy in tetranychid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610241155.3A CN105875517B (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | A kind of quick removing reduces the method for aphid or its natural enemy in tetranychid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105875517A true CN105875517A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105875517B CN105875517B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=56703921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610241155.3A Active CN105875517B (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | A kind of quick removing reduces the method for aphid or its natural enemy in tetranychid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105875517B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012191855A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-10-11 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Insect pest control apparatus for plant seedling |
| CN103749391A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 于丽辰 | Control method for miscellaneous mite in predatory mite production |
| CN104221786A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 王伯明 | Greenhouse disease-and-insect-pest controlling method using predation mites as carrier to carry bio-control bacteria |
| CN104222019A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for artificial mass production of spider mite natural enemies |
| CN104920304A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-23 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | Method for quickly clearing acaroid mites on ground beetles |
-
2016
- 2016-04-13 CN CN201610241155.3A patent/CN105875517B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012191855A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-10-11 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Insect pest control apparatus for plant seedling |
| CN104221786A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 王伯明 | Greenhouse disease-and-insect-pest controlling method using predation mites as carrier to carry bio-control bacteria |
| CN104222019A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for artificial mass production of spider mite natural enemies |
| CN103749391A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 于丽辰 | Control method for miscellaneous mite in predatory mite production |
| CN104920304A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-23 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | Method for quickly clearing acaroid mites on ground beetles |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘园林等: "温度对甘肃中西部李始叶螨和山楂叶螨致死率的影响", 《甘肃农业大学学报》 * |
| 朱西儒等: "《植物免疫学》", 31 May 2004 * |
| 顾耘等: "高温对两种叶螨致死作用的研究", 《青岛农业大学学报（自然科学版）》 * |
| 高桂珍等: "高温对共存种棉蚜与棉长管蚜死亡及繁殖的影响", 《应用生态学报》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105875517B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Boming Inventor after: Xu Xuenong Inventor after: Jiang Xiaohuan Inventor after: Wang Endong Inventor after: Lv Jiale Inventor after: Zhou Changqing Inventor after: Shao Xianzhi Inventor before: Wang Boming Inventor before: Jiang Xiaohuan Inventor before: Shao Xianzhi |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160819 Address after: 100193 Beijing Old Summer Palace West Road, Haidian District, No. 2 Applicant after: Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Applicant after: SHOUBONONG (BEIJING) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 100193 Beijing Old Summer Palace West Road, Haidian District, No. 2 Applicant before: SHOUBONONG (BEIJING) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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