CN105862475A - 一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺 - Google Patents

一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺 Download PDF

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CN105862475A
CN105862475A CN201610379303.8A CN201610379303A CN105862475A CN 105862475 A CN105862475 A CN 105862475A CN 201610379303 A CN201610379303 A CN 201610379303A CN 105862475 A CN105862475 A CN 105862475A
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fabric
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徐叶根
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Shaoxing Yingfeng Textile Co Ltd
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Shaoxing Yingfeng Textile Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8219—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and amide groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/39—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/001—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using acid dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/008—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using reactive dyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，属于面料染色的技术领域，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转25‑35分钟后，加纯碱继续运转25‑35分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1‑2℃/min升温至98℃保温运转30‑40min，最后降温水洗。本发明一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，将总流程时间从7‑8小时降低至4小时左右，染色工艺从三步缩短至两步，采用强化中和，减少工序，降低能耗，尤其是省略了多道水洗工序，大大降低了整个工艺的耗水量，并提高生产效率。

Description

一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺
技术领域
本发明公开一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，属于面料染色的技术领域。
背景技术
现有的锦棉面料染色工艺的总流程时间为7-8小时，工序多，能耗大，尤其是其中水洗工序多，耗水量大，不利于环境保护。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺。
为达到上述目的，本发明所采用的技术方案为：
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转25-35分钟后，加纯碱继续运转25-35分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1-2℃/min升温至98℃保温运转30-40min，最后降温水洗。
作为上述方案的进一步设置，所述待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转30分钟后，加纯碱继续运转30分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1.5℃/min升温至98℃保温运转35min，最后降温水洗。
所述元明粉的用量为20-40g/L，匀染剂的用量为0.5-2g/L，纯碱的用量为12-18g/L。
本发明一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，将总流程时间从7-8小时降低至4小时左右，染色工艺从三步缩短至两步，采用强化中和，减少工序，降低能耗，尤其是省略了多道水洗工序，大大降低了整个工艺的耗水量，并提高生产效率。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，但本发明并不受以下实施例所限定。
实施例1
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转30分钟后，加纯碱继续运转30分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1.5℃/min升温至98℃保温运转35min，最后降温水洗。其中，元明粉的用量为30g/L，匀染剂的用量为1g/L，纯碱的用量为15g/L。
实施例2
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转25分钟后，加纯碱继续运转25分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1℃/min升温至98℃保温运转30min，最后降温水洗。其中，元明粉的用量为20g/L，匀染剂的用量为0.5g/L，纯碱的用量为12g/L。
实施例3
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转35分钟后，加纯碱继续运转35分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以2℃/min升温至98℃保温运转40min，最后降温水洗。其中，元明粉的用量为40g/L，匀染剂的用量为2g/L，纯碱的用量为18g/L。
实施例4
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转28分钟后，加纯碱继续运转28分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1.2℃/min升温至98℃保温运转32min，最后降温水洗。其中，元明粉的用量为25g/L，匀染剂的用量为0.8g/L，纯碱的用量为13g/L。
实施例5
一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转32分钟后，加纯碱继续运转32分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1.8℃/min升温至98℃保温运转38min，最后降温水洗。其中，元明粉的用量为36g/L，匀染剂的用量为1.5g/L，纯碱的用量为16g/L。
上述所有实施例中，强酸均为甲酸；匀染剂均为市场上在售的常规匀染剂。
上述实施例仅用于解释说明本发明的发明构思，而非对本发明权利保护的限定，凡利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动，均应落入本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，其特征在于包括以下步骤：将待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转25-35分钟后，加纯碱继续运转25-35分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1-2℃/min升温至98℃保温运转30-40min，最后降温水洗。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，其特征在于：所述待染面料置入染缸内，进水到规定水量，加入活性染料、元明粉、匀染剂，运转30分钟后，加纯碱继续运转30分钟，然后加强酸和酸性染料，转匀后，接着以1.5℃/min升温至98℃保温运转35min，最后降温水洗。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺，其特征在于：所述元明粉的用量为20-40g/L，匀染剂的用量为0.5-2g/L，纯碱的用量为12-18g/L。
CN201610379303.8A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 一种锦棉面料的短流程染色工艺 Pending CN105862475A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108691221A (zh) * 2018-06-12 2018-10-23 浙江东盛印染有限公司 一种无弹单孔丝的染色工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260623A (zh) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-10 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 一种棉纤维快速染色工艺
CN102535193A (zh) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-04 宁波侨泰兴纺织有限公司 活性染料无碱染色工艺
CN105088823A (zh) * 2015-09-24 2015-11-25 南通大学 棉针织物的练染一浴短流程工艺

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260623A (zh) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-10 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 一种棉纤维快速染色工艺
CN102535193A (zh) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-04 宁波侨泰兴纺织有限公司 活性染料无碱染色工艺
CN105088823A (zh) * 2015-09-24 2015-11-25 南通大学 棉针织物的练染一浴短流程工艺

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108691221A (zh) * 2018-06-12 2018-10-23 浙江东盛印染有限公司 一种无弹单孔丝的染色工艺

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Application publication date: 20160817