CN105860559B - 一种改性木屑及其制备方法与在增强表面施胶淀粉中的应用 - Google Patents
一种改性木屑及其制备方法与在增强表面施胶淀粉中的应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105860559B CN105860559B CN201610234855.XA CN201610234855A CN105860559B CN 105860559 B CN105860559 B CN 105860559B CN 201610234855 A CN201610234855 A CN 201610234855A CN 105860559 B CN105860559 B CN 105860559B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood chips
- sawdust
- modified wood
- crosslinking
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical group Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 13
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000085692 Cordia alliodora Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004258 Cordia alliodora Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H8/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
- C08J3/246—Intercrosslinking of at least two polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/005—Lignin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2397/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2397/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
- C08J2397/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
- C08J2497/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610234855.XA CN105860559B (zh) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | 一种改性木屑及其制备方法与在增强表面施胶淀粉中的应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610234855.XA CN105860559B (zh) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | 一种改性木屑及其制备方法与在增强表面施胶淀粉中的应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105860559A CN105860559A (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105860559B true CN105860559B (zh) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610234855.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105860559B (zh) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | 一种改性木屑及其制备方法与在增强表面施胶淀粉中的应用 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105860559B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108047460A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | 一种改性甘蔗渣粉材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101597876A (zh) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种用于改善纸张强度的淀粉添加的新工艺 |
CN104074098A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | 一种造纸浆料的配制方法以及造纸浆料 |
CN105061787A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 封开县嘉诚纸业有限公司 | 一种交联碱木素及其制备方法与应用 |
-
2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201610234855.XA patent/CN105860559B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101597876A (zh) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 南京林业大学 | 一种用于改善纸张强度的淀粉添加的新工艺 |
CN104074098A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | 一种造纸浆料的配制方法以及造纸浆料 |
CN105061787A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 封开县嘉诚纸业有限公司 | 一种交联碱木素及其制备方法与应用 |
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CN105860559A (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Denomination of invention: Modified wood chip, preparing method thereof and application of modified wood chip to enhancing surface gluing starch Effective date of registration: 20191202 Granted publication date: 20180420 Pledgee: Guangdong Fengkai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: FENGKAI JIACHENG PAPER CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2019440000239 |
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