CN105839916A - Socket type stair step template for residential building and mounting process of socket type stair step template - Google Patents
Socket type stair step template for residential building and mounting process of socket type stair step template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105839916A CN105839916A CN201610373579.5A CN201610373579A CN105839916A CN 105839916 A CN105839916 A CN 105839916A CN 201610373579 A CN201610373579 A CN 201610373579A CN 105839916 A CN105839916 A CN 105839916A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stair
- template
- canalization
- side form
- end template
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/06—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall
- E04G13/062—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall for stairs or steps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a socket type stair step template for a residential building. The socket type stair step template comprises a stair bottom template, step fixed side templates, set step plates and construction joint sealing plates, wherein the stair bottom template is arranged at the lower part of stair step reinforced bars; the step fixed side templates are fixed at two sides of the stair bottom template; rabbet grooves perpendicular to a horizontal plane are symmetrically formed in the step fixed side templates at two sides at intervals; the set step plates are inserted into the corresponding rabbet grooves; the set step plates are fixed into the corresponding rabbet grooves by side template reinforcing timbers; the construction joint sealing plates are arranged between the step fixed side templates at the two sides according to a preset construction position of the stair and are perpendicular to the stair bottom template. According to the socket type stair step template disclosed by the invention, turnable times of the set templates are greatly increased, certain materials are saved, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, and the construction cost is reduced. The step template has the advantages that on one hand, the rigidity of the body is high, and the deformation does not easily occur; on the other hand, the step template is inserted into the rabbet grooves, so that the integral stability is greatly improved, secondary strengthening is avoided, the stability and the reliability are realized, time and labor are saved, and the cost of the materials is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to model sheetinstallat technical field, particularly relate to a kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork and mounting process thereof.
Background technology
In architectural engineering, traditional step plate itself is flexible big, yielding, therefore after step plate all installs, also need to add long flitch stupefied second consolidation that carries out of wood in whole stair tread middle position, so to concreting of marking time complete after receive that face is floating to affect, the most inexperienced workman is in order to by step surface Troweling press finishing, stupefied for average stem giving being removed privately, result causes again local and marks time the moding shape that rises, the organoleptic quality that serious impact is overall.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, shortcoming for above prior art, propose a kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork and mounting process thereof, solve tradition in architectural engineering and mark time that the stair step molded appearance that formwork support process causes is of poor quality, easily rise modulus problem.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that and be accomplished by: a kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork is provided, including stair end template, mark time fixing side form, canalization step plate and construction joint hush panel, described stair end template is arranged on the bottom of stair step reinforcing bar, described fixing side form of marking time is fixed on the both sides of described stair end template, on the fixing side form of marking time of both sides, symmetrical interval arranges the rabbet groove with horizontal plane, canalization step plate described in grafting in described rabbet groove, reinforce flitch by side form to be fixed in rabbet groove by described canalization step plate, described construction joint hush panel is marked time between fixing side form according to what stair construction predeterminated position was arranged on both sides, and it is vertical with described stair end template.
The present invention further limits technical scheme, aforesaid residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork, described canalization step plate is made up of the mirror surface formwork that two flitches and two block sizes are consistent, connect fixing by described two flitches between the both sides up and down of two pieces of mirror surface formworks, the formwork rigidity of marking time using this structure is big, is unlikely to deform, and can disposably go in week bind after configuration well, the number of turnover is higher, reduces the waste of mould material.
Aforesaid residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork, described construction joint hush panel side is provided with the comb teeth-shaped open slot dodging stair step reinforcing bar, prevents the reinforcing bar that Concrete contamination is not constructed.
Aforesaid residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork, described rabbet groove width is more than the dismounting of step plate after described canalization step plate thickness 1-2mm, installation before convenient construction and concrete formation.
Aforesaid residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork, the stair end template above described construction joint hush panel installation place is provided with garbage-cleaning movable pulling plate, owing to the concrete disintegrating slag at construction joint will remain in stair end template, it is simple to will clear up rubbish.
A kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork mounting process, comprises the following steps:
(1) make template: make stair end template and fixing side form of marking time according to stair length and width, top bar number at the rabbet groove offering respective amount on fixing side form of marking time according to design drawing, width according to stairway step and height make canalization step plate, and canalization step plate uses bilateral minute surface plate holder and two lumps of wood to be made；
(2) by steel pipe scaffold, stair end template and fixing side form of marking time are fixed on bottom and the both sides of stair step reinforcing bar；
(3) grafting canalization step plate in each rabbet groove, reinforces flitch at rabbet groove opening part by side form and is fixed in rabbet groove by canalization step plate；
(4) at stair step upwards three step construction joints, using construction joint hush panel stair end template and fixing side form of marking time is fixing connects, three steps are marked time the reserved garbage-cleaning movable pulling plate of stair end template up.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The tradition process ration after formwork support process and this optimization of marking time is presented preferable concrete formation quality, and this canalization template can be greatly improved by the number of turnover, saves certain material, is greatly improved efficiency of construction, saving construction cost.Owing to the advantage on the one hand rigidity of this step plate own is big, being unlikely to deform, on the other hand insert in rabbet groove, stability in the large is greatly improved, it is not necessary to carry out second consolidation, reliable and stable, saving of work and time, saves material cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention marks time fixing side form structural representation.
Fig. 3 is canalization step plate generalized section of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1
A kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork that the present embodiment provides, structure is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including stair end template 1, mark time fixing side form 2, canalization step plate 3 and construction joint hush panel 4, stair end template is arranged on the bottom of stair step reinforcing bar, fixing side form of marking time is fixed on the both sides of stair end template, on the fixing side form of marking time of both sides, symmetrical interval arranges the rabbet groove 5 with horizontal plane, grafting canalization step plate in rabbet groove, rabbet groove width is more than canalization step plate thickness 2mm, reinforce flitch by side form to be fixed in rabbet groove by canalization step plate, construction joint hush panel is marked time between fixing side form according to what stair construction predeterminated position was arranged on both sides, and it is vertical with stair end template.
Canalization step plate is made up of the 16mm thickness mirror surface formwork that the flitch of two 50*50mm and two block sizes are consistent, is connected fixing between the both sides up and down of two pieces of mirror surface formworks by two flitches.The template of bilateral uses high-quality mirror surface formwork, and traditional step plate only combines with one side formwork and the lumps of wood, uses this step plate rigidity after the structure of the application big, is unlikely to deform, and can disposably go in week bind after configuration well, and the number of turnover is higher.Construction joint hush panel side is provided with the comb teeth-shaped open slot dodging stair step reinforcing bar, prevents the reinforcing bar that Concrete contamination is not constructed；Owing to the concrete disintegrating slag at construction joint will remain in stair end template, the stair end template above construction joint hush panel installation place is provided with 100mm movable pulling plate and reserves cleanout 6, it is simple to rubbish will be cleared up.
The present embodiment provides a kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork mounting process, comprises the following steps:
(1) make template: make stair end template and fixing side form of marking time according to stair length and width, top bar number at the rabbet groove offering respective amount on fixing side form of marking time according to design drawing, width according to stairway step and height make canalization step plate, and canalization step plate uses bilateral minute surface plate holder and two lumps of wood to be made；
(2) by steel pipe scaffold, stair end template and fixing side form of marking time are fixed on bottom and the both sides of stair step reinforcing bar；
(3) grafting canalization step plate in each rabbet groove, reinforces flitch at rabbet groove opening part by side form and is fixed in rabbet groove by canalization step plate；
(4) at stair step upwards three step construction joints, using construction joint hush panel stair end template and fixing side form of marking time is fixing connects, three steps are marked time the reserved garbage-cleaning movable pulling plate of stair end template up.
The advantage of the step plate of the present embodiment on the one hand rigidity own is big, it is unlikely to deform, on the other hand insert in rabbet groove, stability in the large is greatly improved, without carrying out second consolidation, and traditional step plate itself is flexible big, yielding, therefore after step plate all installs, also need to add in whole stair tread middle position that long flitch wood is stupefied carries out second consolidation, so to concreting of marking time complete after receive that face is floating affects, the most inexperienced workman is in order to by step surface Troweling press finishing, privately by stupefied for average stem give remove, result causes again the moding shape that rises of locally marking time, the organoleptic quality that serious impact is overall.
Above example is only the technological thought that the present invention is described, it is impossible to limiting protection scope of the present invention with this, every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, within each falling within scope.
Claims (6)
1. a residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork, it is characterized in that: include stair end template, mark time fixing side form, canalization step plate and construction joint hush panel, described stair end template is arranged on the bottom of stair step reinforcing bar, described fixing side form of marking time is fixed on the both sides of described stair end template, on the fixing side form of marking time of both sides, symmetrical interval arranges the rabbet groove with horizontal plane, canalization step plate described in grafting in described rabbet groove, reinforce flitch by side form to be fixed in rabbet groove by described canalization step plate, described construction joint hush panel is marked time between fixing side form according to what stair construction predeterminated position was arranged on both sides, and it is vertical with described stair end template.
Residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described canalization step plate is made up of the mirror surface formwork that two flitches and two block sizes are consistent, connect fixing by described two flitches between the both sides up and down of two pieces of mirror surface formworks.
Residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described construction joint hush panel side is provided with the comb teeth-shaped open slot dodging stair step reinforcing bar.
Residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rabbet groove width is more than described canalization step plate thickness 1-2mm.
Residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with garbage-cleaning movable pulling plate on the stair end template above described construction joint hush panel installation place.
6. a residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork mounting process, it is characterised in that:
(1) make template: make stair end template and fixing side form of marking time according to stair length and width, top bar number at the rabbet groove offering respective amount on fixing side form of marking time according to design drawing, width according to stairway step and height make canalization step plate, and canalization step plate uses bilateral minute surface plate holder and two lumps of wood to be made；
(2) by steel pipe scaffold, stair end template and fixing side form of marking time are fixed on bottom and the both sides of stair step reinforcing bar；
(3) grafting canalization step plate in each rabbet groove, reinforces flitch at rabbet groove opening part by side form and is fixed in rabbet groove by canalization step plate；
(4) at stair step upwards three step construction joints, using construction joint hush panel stair end template and fixing side form of marking time is fixing connects, three steps are marked time the reserved garbage-cleaning movable pulling plate of stair end template up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373579.5A CN105839916A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Socket type stair step template for residential building and mounting process of socket type stair step template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373579.5A CN105839916A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Socket type stair step template for residential building and mounting process of socket type stair step template |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105839916A true CN105839916A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610373579.5A Pending CN105839916A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Socket type stair step template for residential building and mounting process of socket type stair step template |
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| CN (1) | CN105839916A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106437148A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-22 | 顾凯杰 | Quickly constructed stair template |
| CN106884531A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-23 | 华锦建设集团股份有限公司 | Mark time and moldboard reinforcing tool and pour the mould and reinforcement means of Stereotype stairway |
| CN106958349A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Upper three step of aluminum alloy template stair matches somebody with somebody die body system and stair |
| CN108118844A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Cast-in-situ stair combined moving steel pumping board construction method |
| CN108265897A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-10 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of improved stair construction joint processing construction method |
| CN108396965A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-14 | 广西建工集团第三建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of stair step construction seams mold device |
| CN111206771A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-29 | 山西三建集团有限公司 | Inserting and connecting combined type cast-in-situ stair formwork system and combined dismantling method thereof |
| CN114232990A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-25 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Stair step chiseling-free assembled aluminum template structure and construction method |
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| KR100763254B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2007-10-04 | 창조개발 주식회사 | Construction with precast concrete balcony of apartment house |
| CN203008370U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 山河建设集团有限公司 | Stair tread pouring formwork |
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| CN204492179U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-07-22 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of detachable staircase shaping template |
| CN205777508U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | A kind of residential building spigot-and-socket stair tread formwork |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| KR100763254B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2007-10-04 | 창조개발 주식회사 | Construction with precast concrete balcony of apartment house |
| CN203008370U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 山河建设集团有限公司 | Stair tread pouring formwork |
| US20150176294A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-06-25 | Stegmeier Llc | Edge form system for forming simulated stone coping |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108118844A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Cast-in-situ stair combined moving steel pumping board construction method |
| CN106437148A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-22 | 顾凯杰 | Quickly constructed stair template |
| CN108265897A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-10 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of improved stair construction joint processing construction method |
| CN106884531A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-23 | 华锦建设集团股份有限公司 | Mark time and moldboard reinforcing tool and pour the mould and reinforcement means of Stereotype stairway |
| CN106958349A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Upper three step of aluminum alloy template stair matches somebody with somebody die body system and stair |
| CN108396965A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-14 | 广西建工集团第三建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of stair step construction seams mold device |
| CN108396965B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2023-08-01 | 广西建工集团第三建筑工程有限责任公司 | Stair step construction joint sealing device |
| CN111206771A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-29 | 山西三建集团有限公司 | Inserting and connecting combined type cast-in-situ stair formwork system and combined dismantling method thereof |
| CN114232990A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-25 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Stair step chiseling-free assembled aluminum template structure and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |