CN105770590A - 促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物 - Google Patents

促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物 Download PDF

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CN105770590A
CN105770590A CN201610144898.9A CN201610144898A CN105770590A CN 105770590 A CN105770590 A CN 105770590A CN 201610144898 A CN201610144898 A CN 201610144898A CN 105770590 A CN105770590 A CN 105770590A
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朱传锋
马菁华
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草5‑8份,萆薢8‑15份,苔水花3‑5份,半边钱3‑7份,葡萄根2‑5份,小青藤3‑7份,地耳草5‑8份,草泽泻10‑15份,无爷藤3‑7份,刺五加10‑15份,薏苡仁10‑20份。本发明药物诸药配伍,具有渗湿利水、益阴摄阳的功效,有效促使胃肠影像造影剂排出,疗效显著,有效率高,无毒副作用。

Description

促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域,具体涉及一种促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物。
背景技术
X线检查时,由于人体各种器官、组织的密度和厚度不同,所以显示出黑白的自然层次对比。但在人体的某些部位,尤其是腹部,因为内部好几种器官、组织的密度大体相似,必须导入对人体无害的造影剂(如医用硫酸钡),人为地提高显示对比度,才能达到理想的检查效果。这种检查方法临床上叫做X线造影检查。X线造影检查使用得较多的是胃肠钡餐造影和钡剂灌肠造影。
但胃肠影像造影剂对有些患者有不良反应,检查结束后造影剂随大便排出,通常需要1-3天,有些便秘患者还需服用泻药,目前缺少加快胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种疗效显著、有效率高、无毒副作用的促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草5-8份,萆薢8-15份,苔水花3-5份,半边钱3-7份,葡萄根2-5份,小青藤3-7份,地耳草5-8份,草泽泻10-15份,无爷藤3-7份,刺五加10-15份,薏苡仁10-20份。
优选的,促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草7份,萆薢15份,苔水花3份,半边钱5份,葡萄根5份,小青藤6份,地耳草7份,草泽泻13份,无爷藤7份,刺五加10份,薏苡仁20份。
本发明各中药原料的药理活性如下:
珍珠草,为大戟科植物叶下珠的全草或带根全草,甘苦,凉,平肝清热,利水解毒。治肠炎,痢疾,传染性肝炎,肾炎水肿,尿路感染,小儿疳积,火眼目翳,口疮头疮,无名肿毒。广州部队《常用中草药手册》:″清肝明目,渗湿利水。治肾炎水肿,尿路感染,尿路结石。″
萆薢,为薯蓣科植物粉背薯蓣、叉蕊薯蓣、山萆薢或纤细薯蓣等的块茎,苦,平,归肝、胃、膀胱经,祛风,利湿。治风湿顽痹,腰膝疼痛,小便不利,淋浊,遗精,湿热疮毒。《滇南本草》:″治风寒,温经络,腰膝疼,遍身顽麻,利膀胱水道,赤白便浊。″
苔水花,为荨麻科植物苔水花的全草,甘,性凉,清热解毒;利水通淋;止血。主小便淋痛;尿血;喉痛;乳蛾;小儿胎毒;丹毒;赤白带下;阴痒。
半边钱,为豆科植物铺地蝙蝠草的全株,苦辛,寒,归肺、心、肾、膀胱经,利水通淋,散瘀止血,清热解毒。主小便不利,石淋,水肿,白带,跌打损伤,吐血,咯血,血崩,目赤痛,乳痈,毒蛇咬伤。
葡萄根,为葡萄科植物葡萄的根,甘,平,归肺、肾、膀胱经,祛风通络;利湿消肿;解毒。主风湿痹痛;肢体麻木;跌打损伤;水肿;小便不利;痈肿疔毒。
小青藤,为防己科植物木防己的茎,苦,性平,祛风除湿;调气止痛;利水消肿。主风湿痹痛;跌打损伤;胃痛;腹痛;水肿;淋证。
地耳草,为藤黄科植物地耳草的全草,苦甘,凉,清热利湿,消肿解毒。治传染性肝炎,泻痢,小儿惊风,疳积,喉蛾,肠痈,疖肿,蛇咬伤。广州部队《常用中草药手册》:″清热解毒,渗湿利水,消肿止痛。治急慢性肝炎,早期肝硬化,肝区疼痛,阑尾炎,疔肿痈疽,毒蛇咬伤,跌打扭伤。″
草泽泻,为泽泻科植物草泽泻的块茎,味甘,淡,性寒,利水渗湿;泄热通淋。主小便淋沥涩痛;水肿;泄泻。
无爷藤,为樟科植物无根藤的全草,甘苦,寒,清热利湿;凉血解毒。主主治感冒发热,热淋,石淋,湿热黄疸,泄泻,痢疾,咯血,衄血,风火赤眼,跌打损伤,外伤出血,疮疡溃烂,水火烫伤,疥疮癣癞。《闽南民间草药》:″利尿,祛湿热,凉血,消痈疽,治淋带。″
刺五加,为五加科植物刺五加的根、根茎或茎叶,味微苦,辛,性温,归脾、肾、心经,补肾强腰;益气安神;活血通络。主肾虚体弱;腰膝酸软;小儿行迟;脾虚乏力;气虚浮肿;食欲不振;失眠多梦;健忘;胸痹疼痛;风寒湿痹;跌打肿痛。
薏苡仁,为禾本科植物薏苡的种仁,甘,淡,微寒,归脾、肺、肾经,健脾,补肺,清热,利湿。治泄泻,湿痹,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,水肿,脚气,肺痿,肺痈,肠痈,淋浊,白带。
本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明药物诸药配伍,具有渗湿利水、益阴摄阳的功效,有效促使胃肠影像造影剂排出,疗效显著,有效率高,无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
以下是本发明的具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步描述,但是本发明的保护范围并不限于这些实施例。凡是不背离本发明构思的改变或等同替代均包括在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例1
促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草7份,萆薢15份,苔水花3份,半边钱5份,葡萄根5份,小青藤6份,地耳草7份,草泽泻13份,无爷藤7份,刺五加10份,薏苡仁20份。
实施例2
促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草5份,萆薢13份,苔水花4份,半边钱3份,葡萄根4份,小青藤7份,地耳草5份,草泽泻15份,无爷藤5份,刺五加13份,薏苡仁10份。
实施例3
促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草6份,萆薢8份,苔水花5份,半边钱7份,葡萄根2份,小青藤5份,地耳草6份,草泽泻12份,无爷藤3份,刺五加12份,薏苡仁15份。
实施例4
促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草8份,萆薢10份,苔水花4份,半边钱6份,葡萄根3份,小青藤3份,地耳草8份,草泽泻10份,无爷藤4份,刺五加15份,薏苡仁17份。
临床资料
一般资料:本发明药物临床应用于100例胃肠影像造影患者,其中男性50例,女性50例。将100例患者分成试验组和对照组,每组各50例,两组无显著性差异,试验组患者使用本发明药物,对照组患者不作任何处理。
治疗方法:本发明药物水煎服,每日一剂,一日两次,早晚分服。
治疗结果:结果统计如下表:
病例数 1天排完 2天排完 3天排完
试验组 50 37 13 0
对照组 50 12 21 17
由上表可知,服用本发明药物的试验组有74%的患者一天内即把造影剂排完,100%的患者在2天内排完;而对照组一天内仅有24%的患者排完造影剂,2天内排完的患者有66%,剩余患者在第三天将造影剂排完。因此可见,本发明的药物能有效促进胃肠影像造影剂排出,疗效显著,有效率高,无毒副作用。

Claims (2)

1.促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,其特征在于,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草5-8份,萆薢8-15份,苔水花3-5份,半边钱3-7份,葡萄根2-5份,小青藤3-7份,地耳草5-8份,草泽泻10-15份,无爷藤3-7份,刺五加10-15份,薏苡仁10-20份。
2.如权利要求1所述的促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物,由下述重量配比的中药原料组成:珍珠草7份,萆薢15份,苔水花3份,半边钱5份,葡萄根5份,小青藤6份,地耳草7份,草泽泻13份,无爷藤7份,刺五加10份,薏苡仁20份。
CN201610144898.9A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 促胃肠影像造影剂排泄的药物 Pending CN105770590A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698136A (zh) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 李良 治疗便秘的郁李仁中药汤剂及制备方法
CN104623263A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 青岛食之礼中草药研究所 一种治疗便秘的中药
CN105267552A (zh) * 2015-06-14 2016-01-27 邵斌 一种促胃肠影像造影剂排泄中药

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698136A (zh) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 李良 治疗便秘的郁李仁中药汤剂及制备方法
CN104623263A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 青岛食之礼中草药研究所 一种治疗便秘的中药
CN105267552A (zh) * 2015-06-14 2016-01-27 邵斌 一种促胃肠影像造影剂排泄中药

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Application publication date: 20160720