CN105755659A - Vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects - Google Patents

Vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105755659A
CN105755659A CN201610205102.6A CN201610205102A CN105755659A CN 105755659 A CN105755659 A CN 105755659A CN 201610205102 A CN201610205102 A CN 201610205102A CN 105755659 A CN105755659 A CN 105755659A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vortex spinning
fabric
spinning
yarn
air vortex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610205102.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟俊杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610205102.6A priority Critical patent/CN105755659A/en
Publication of CN105755659A publication Critical patent/CN105755659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/02Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects. The vortex spinning knitted fabric is characterized in that yarns of the fabric are 16S single-stranded viscose yarns; the viscose yarns are subjected to humidity conditioning treatment in a pre-moistening mode before jet vortex spinning is carried out, so that the moisture content of the yarns reaches 13%-15%; in jet vortex spinning procedures, the yarn guide speeds are 230 m/min, the spinning pressures are 0.63 Mpa, the lengths of yarn guide needles are 1.7 mm, the diameters of spray orifices are 0.53 mm, and the feeding ratios are 0.89-0.92. The vortex spinning knitted fabric with the stranded yarn effects has the advantages that the vortex spinning knitted fabric feels soft, is good in moisture absorption and breathability and excellent in anti-pilling characteristic and has texture style similar to texture style of stranded yarns.

Description

The knitting fabric of strand effect air vortex spinning
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning, belong to textile manufacturing techniques field.
Background technology
Knitted dress has good productivity and adaptability, and the advantage of the aspect such as the most functional is that woven garment can not replace, and makes knitted dress industry develop rapidly.From the eighties in 20th century, knitted dress is increasingly subject to the favor of people in the range of All Around The World, and world clothing field presents the gesture to knitted dress development.Knitting fabric, as an important class in knitted dress, the general general character of existing knitted dress, has again distinctive individual character, the most whippy premium properties soft with it, comfortable, fit to define style alone.Especially into the new century, the Leisure orchards of knitting fabric, fashion have complied with the change of the life style of people, raw material develops to functionalization to natural and environmental protection development, fabric, in modern clothing industry, occupied increasingly consequence, become an indispensable part in modern's wearing pose, there are wide development prospect and huge commercial opportunities.
Air injection air vortex spinning technology forms High Rotation Speed vortex field by compressed air in vortex cavity body, is condensed the ultimate fibre through drawing-off, and twists free fiber ends, ultimately forms yarn.This technology is to Air-Jet Spinning, the integrated and innovation of vortex spinning technology, is the Advanced Spinning Technologies that novelty improves in air vortex spinning know-why after air-jet spinning technology.Research finds, air-jet eddy-current spinning yarn core is non-twist or the core fibre of weak twist, and outer layer is spirality twisted fibers, and top layer twisted fibers is respectively provided with obvious directionality from internal layer outer layers, and filoplume also has the strongest directionality.Ring spinning is the yarn body being made up of in a spiral manner the core fibre of uniformity;Air injection air vortex spinning has periodically wrapper fibre, and the end of core fibre is fettered by wrapper fibre, and major part floating fiber is made up of wrapper fibre free end.It follows that air-jet eddy-current spinning yarn has the outward appearance of ring spinning, but have more wrapper fibre, helical coated increase the main cause being MVS single end strength higher than MJS.Additionally, air injection air vortex spinning decreases 10%-20% than the filoplume of traditional ring spinning yarn and compact spinning;Its dry, slubbing, cotton knot and strength are below traditional ring spinning yarn;But feel is strong, wearability is good, washable paint, and hygroscopicity is preferable;And anti-pilling property is considerably better than compact spinning.Research shows, in air injection air vortex spinning, the parallel stretch degree of fiber is poor, but the bar evenness of resultant yarn is normally close to the level of ring spun yarn;Yarn texture is bulk, inhales look good;Conveniently spin or the thick medium size yarn of blending in chemical fibre is pure, can be used as continuous yarn, or high in order to spun core-spun yarn, air injection air vortex spinning unit yield and row yielding.
But when air-jet eddy-current spinning yarn produces, the yarn qualities that discovery is made is it is difficult to ensure that uniformity, and weaving process is difficult to control, and due to the distinctive looping structure of vortex spinning yarn, feel is harder, and the wearability of institute's knitted fabric has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning, this web process is easy to control, fabric sponginess, wearability are good.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning, fabric tissue is the flat pin of one side.Horizontal close: 44.5 stringers/10cm;Vertical close: 60 lines/10cm.Pin number: 12G, weaves on Computerized flat knitting machine.Yarn: use 16S sub-thread spun rayon.Grammes per square metre: 288 grams/m.
Product process flow
Air injection air vortex spinning → rewinding → knit sheet → running-on → flatcar → hand seam → washing → drying → whole boiling hot → packaging → warehouse-in.
The mode using pre-dewing before air injection air vortex spinning carries out conditioning to spun rayon, makes the moisture content of yarn reach 13%-15%.
During air injection air vortex spinning, drawing yarn speed is 230m/min, and spinning air pressure is 0.63Mpa, a length of 1.7mm of suture introducing needle, and injection diameter is 0.53mm, and 0.89-0.92 is compared in feeding.
The whole boiling hot operation of fabric, uses pectase and NaOH that fabric is carried out soft treatment.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:
(1) pretreatment and yarning process parameter are carried out combined optimization.
(2) for strengthening the strand effect of its yarn, on affecting the twist and looping structure relevant parameter carries out reasonable disposition optimization.
The present invention makes full use of vortex spinning yarn looping architectural feature, with viscose rayon as raw material, at the knitting fabric of air vortex spinning by the pretreatment of its raw material and optimization Technology of Air Vortex Spinning parameter are developed a kind of strand effect.
Strand effect air vortex spinning of the present invention knitting fabric sponginess, moisture absorption is breathed freely, is had texture style as preferable anti pilling feature and class strand, has the wide prospect of marketing.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Fabric tissue is the flat pin of one side.Horizontal close: 44.5 stringers/10cm;Vertical close: 60 lines/10cm.
Pin number: 12G, weaves on Computerized flat knitting machine.
Yarn: use 16S sub-thread spun rayon.
Grammes per square metre: 288 grams/m.
Product process flow:
Air injection air vortex spinning → rewinding → knit sheet → running-on → flatcar → hand seam → washing → drying → whole boiling hot → packaging → warehouse-in.
The mode using pre-dewing before air injection air vortex spinning carries out conditioning to spun rayon, makes the moisture content of yarn reach 15%.
During air injection air vortex spinning, drawing yarn speed is 230m/min, and spinning air pressure is 0.63Mpa, a length of 1.7mm of suture introducing needle, and injection diameter is 0.53mm, feeds ratio 0.90.
Through textile product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of country (Jiangyin) authority's detection: according to GB18401-2010 " national general safety technical code for textile products ", FZ/T73005-2012 " low containing wool blend and imitative woollen knitwear ", standard specifies, meets Grade A requirement.Specific as follows:
This product color fastness to washing: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Color fastness to water: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Acidproof sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Alkaline-resisting sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades).Fastness to rubbing: dry friction: 3-4 level (technology requires 3 grades);Wet friction: 4-5 level (technology requires 2-3 level).Content of formaldehyde requires less than 75 mg/kg less than 20mg/kg(technology).
Embodiment 2:
Fabric tissue is the flat pin of one side.Horizontal close: 44.5 stringers/10cm;Vertical close: 60 lines/10cm.
Pin number: 12G, weaves on Computerized flat knitting machine.
Yarn: use 16S sub-thread spun rayon.
Grammes per square metre: 288 grams/m.
Product process flow:
Air injection air vortex spinning → rewinding → knit sheet → running-on → flatcar → hand seam → washing → drying → whole boiling hot → packaging → warehouse-in.
The mode using pre-dewing before air injection air vortex spinning carries out conditioning to spun rayon, makes the moisture content of yarn reach 14%.
During air injection air vortex spinning, drawing yarn speed is 230m/min, and spinning air pressure is 0.63Mpa, a length of 1.7mm of suture introducing needle, and injection diameter is 0.53mm, feeds ratio 0.89.
This product color fastness to washing: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Color fastness to water: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Acidproof sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Alkaline-resisting sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades).Fastness to rubbing: dry friction: 3-4 level (technology requires 3 grades);Wet friction: 4-5 level (technology requires 2-3 level).Content of formaldehyde requires less than 75 mg/kg less than 20mg/kg(technology).
Embodiment 3:
Fabric tissue is the flat pin of one side.Horizontal close: 44.5 stringers/10cm;Vertical close: 60 lines/10cm.
Pin number: 12G, weaves on Computerized flat knitting machine.
Yarn: use 16S sub-thread spun rayon.
Grammes per square metre: 288 grams/m.
Product process flow:
Air injection air vortex spinning → rewinding → knit sheet → running-on → flatcar → hand seam → washing → drying → whole boiling hot → packaging → warehouse-in.
The mode using pre-dewing before air injection air vortex spinning carries out conditioning to spun rayon, makes the moisture content of yarn reach 13%.
During air injection air vortex spinning, drawing yarn speed is 230m/min, and spinning air pressure is 0.63Mpa, a length of 1.7mm of suture introducing needle, and injection diameter is 0.53mm, feeds ratio 0.92.
This product color fastness to washing: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Color fastness to water: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Acidproof sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades);Alkaline-resisting sweat juice color fastness: 4-5 level (technology requires 3 grades).Fastness to rubbing: dry friction: 3-4 level (technology requires 3 grades);Wet friction: 4-5 level (technology requires 2-3 level).Content of formaldehyde requires less than 75 mg/kg less than 20mg/kg(technology).

Claims (4)

1. the strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning, it is characterised in that described fabric yarn: use 16S sub-thread spun rayon;The fabric technological process of production includes:
Air injection air vortex spinning → rewinding → knit sheet → running-on → flatcar → hand seam → washing → drying → whole boiling hot → packaging → warehouse-in;
Before described air injection air vortex spinning, use the mode of pre-dewing that spun rayon is carried out conditioning, make the moisture content of yarn reach 13%-15%;
During described air injection air vortex spinning, drawing yarn speed is 230m/min, and spinning air pressure is 0.63Mpa, a length of 1.7mm of suture introducing needle, and injection diameter is 0.53mm, and 0.89-0.92 is compared in feeding.
2. the strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that fabric tissue is the flat pin of one side;Horizontal close: 44.5 stringers/10cm;Vertical close: 60 lines/10c;Pin number: 12G, weaves on Computerized flat knitting machine.
3. the strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fabric grammes per square metre: 288 grams/m.
4. the strand knitting fabric of effect air vortex spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the whole boiling hot operation of described fabric, uses pectase and NaOH that fabric is carried out soft treatment.
CN201610205102.6A 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects Pending CN105755659A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610205102.6A CN105755659A (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610205102.6A CN105755659A (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Vortex spinning knitted fabric with stranded yarn effects

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105755659A true CN105755659A (en) 2016-07-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107938129A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 A kind of vortex spinning sportswear fabric
CN108456964A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-28 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 A kind of hemp viscose glue vortex spinning yarn and its application
CN114808207A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 浙江湖州威达集团股份有限公司 Vortex spinning process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608359A (en) * 2009-07-16 2009-12-23 上海水星家用纺织品有限公司 The preparation method of viscose air jet spinning home textile product
KR20100020322A (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-22 김상택 Pattern stabilization fabrics with left.right covered yarn and it's knitting process
CN201756609U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-09 浙江宏扬控股集团有限公司 Dream yarn
CN103156317A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-19 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 Coffee carbon/porel/viscose function sweater and manufacture method thereof
CN203977003U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 A kind of spinning apparatus of vortex spinning for spinning AB yarn

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100020322A (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-22 김상택 Pattern stabilization fabrics with left.right covered yarn and it's knitting process
CN101608359A (en) * 2009-07-16 2009-12-23 上海水星家用纺织品有限公司 The preparation method of viscose air jet spinning home textile product
CN201756609U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-09 浙江宏扬控股集团有限公司 Dream yarn
CN103156317A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-19 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 Coffee carbon/porel/viscose function sweater and manufacture method thereof
CN203977003U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 A kind of spinning apparatus of vortex spinning for spinning AB yarn

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107938129A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 A kind of vortex spinning sportswear fabric
CN108456964A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-28 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 A kind of hemp viscose glue vortex spinning yarn and its application
CN108456964B (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-03-19 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 Hemp viscose vortex spinning yarn and application thereof
CN114808207A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 浙江湖州威达集团股份有限公司 Vortex spinning process

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Application publication date: 20160713

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