CN102337619A - Yarn formation method of metal wire corespun composite yarn - Google Patents
Yarn formation method of metal wire corespun composite yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN102337619A CN102337619A CN2010102272286A CN201010227228A CN102337619A CN 102337619 A CN102337619 A CN 102337619A CN 2010102272286 A CN2010102272286 A CN 2010102272286A CN 201010227228 A CN201010227228 A CN 201010227228A CN 102337619 A CN102337619 A CN 102337619A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a metal wire corespun composite yarn which is formed by metal filaments with the diameter of 10-15mum and short-fiber rough yarns through a ring spinner. In the prepared metal wire corespun composite yarn, metal wires are completely covered by the short fiber without bareness phenomenon. The composite yarn has the appearance of short-fiber yarns and has high wrapping firmness; the metal wires are straight in the yarn and hardly have twist degree. The metal wire corespun composite yarn has poor wear resistance and is resistant of snagging, can be used for weaving of woven fabrics as warp yarns and weft yarns and also can be used for weaving of knitted fabrics through a flat knitting machine, a park knitting machine, a warp knitting machine and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric fibre, relate in particular to a kind of resultant yarn method that contains composite yarn wiry.
Background technology
Cladded yarn is claimed composite yarn or wrap yarn again, and it is a kind of new type yarn that is formed by two or more fiber combinations.Cladded yarn generally with powerful and elastic force all preferably synthetic fiber filament be the core silk, staple fibres such as outsourcing cotton, hair, viscose are twisted and the yarn that is spun into together.Initial cladded yarn is to be that skin, terylene short fiber yarn are the staple fibre and the staple fibre cladded yarn of core exploitation with the cotton fiber.Its main purpose is in order to strengthen duck, and keeps the cotton fiber water-swellable and the WATER REPELLENCY that has, utilizes terylene when making moist in the rain, to have stretch-resistance, tear resistance and anti-contracility.More common cladded yarn has the polyester-cotton blend cladded yarn now, and it is heart yarn with the polyester filament, the outsourcing cotton fiber.Also have spandex core-spun yarn, it is to be heart yarn with the spandex filament, the yarn that other fibers of outsourcing are processed.By knitted fabric or the cowboy's trousering that this cladded yarn is processed, capable of expansion and contraction when wearing, comfortable fittingness.
The stainless steel metal wire core-spun yarn of the disclosed a kind of radiation proof of Chinese invention patent CN101191264, antistatic and ultraviolet radiation resisting; The stainless steel metal wire core-spun yarn of a kind of radiation proof, antistatic and ultraviolet radiation resisting is provided; For having the composite yarn of core, it is characterized in that: core is a stainless steel metal wire.What coat outside the above-mentioned composite yarn core is cotton or sticking fibre or wool fibre.The usefulness of technique scheme is: stainless steel metal wire radiation proof, performance antistatic and ultraviolet radiation resisting are good, because stainless steel metal wire is built in the composite yarn as core, therefore are difficult for Rose, thus attractive in appearance, durable.
The superfine metal silk mainly has application in fields such as screen pack, protection networks at field of textiles, in recent years just by the trend that progressively gets into apparel industry.But still be mainly used in the protective clothing and the protective gloves of anti-cutting, in the middle of the special clothings such as the antistatic clothes of radiation proof.Wire is processed the main difficulty of fabric and is resultant yarn process wiry, and conventional resultant yarn method is difficult to realize comprehensive coating wiry.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn; With the metal filament is the core silk; The outer staple fibre that coats can be coated on the inside of yarn and exposed to wire well, thereby overcome in the prior art technology that wire is difficult to complete coating.
The resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn disclosed by the invention; The staple fibre rove is through the horn mouth feeding reel cage drafter of ring spinner; Form staple fibre roving-drafting yarn (its line density 12-14g/10m) through rear roller and front roller drawing-off successively; With diameter is that the metal filament of 10 μ m-50 μ m is drawn after the back carries out composite twist from front roller rear feeding front roller nip with staple fibre roving-drafting yarn through long filament unwinding device, thread-tension regulation device and long filament position guiding device successively, wire bag core composite yarn.The bag core composite yarn that makes is collected in the cop place behind position guiding device.
In the wire bag core composite yarn that the present invention processes, metal filament is lower than 30% in the ratio of complex yarn.
The total draft multiple is 24-38 times in the drafting process, and wherein the proparea drafting multiple is 22-32 times, and back zone drafting multiple is 1.12-1.28 times, and the front roller rotating speed is 20-38m/min.The rotating speed of spindle is 9880-12000r/min in the ring spinner.
The twist factor of composite twist is 320-360, and metal filament tension force is 20-45CN.
Staple fibre comprises atural staple fibre, as: cotton, wool, rabbit suede or its combination, and staple fibre, as: short terylene, viscose, aramid fiber or carbon fiber short fiber etc.That the short fibre into yarn mode can adopt is spinning, slubbing, half spinning etc. spinning system.Spin before the resultant yarn and adopt which kind of technology, can carry out according to the characteristics of fiber, the genus routine techniques is no longer tired to be stated.As adopt cotton spinning, and consider the official regain (GB9994-2008) of staple fibre and the noil of carding process, calculate the amount of required staple fibre; Staple fibre is carried out combing on carding machine; Combing is the row drafting later, after through Speed frames, be spun into the semi-products rove.Short fiber yarn line density is 12-14g/10m, and the staple fibre yarn line density is 9.84-59.05tex.
Metal filament can be: stainless steel wire, copper wire, filamentary silver and spun gold etc.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme of the present invention realizes:
A kind of wire bag core composite yarn disclosed by the invention, diameter are that metal filament and the staple fibre rove of 10 μ m-50 μ m forms through ring spinner.In the wire bag core composite yarn that makes, wire is covered staple fibre fully and is encapsulated fully, not exposed phenomenon.Complex yarn is the short fiber yarn outward appearance, coats the fastness height; Wire linearly, does not almost have the twist in yarn.Wear-resisting poor, the anti-silk that colludes can be used as warp thread, weft yarn is used for weaving of woven fabric, also can be used for the braiding of knitted fabrics such as straight-bar machines, garden machine and warp knitting machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 stainless steel wire core-spun yarn production equipment schematic diagram; Wherein, 1-staple fibre yarn; The 2-spool; The 3-horn mouth; The 4-rear roller; 5-heart yarn unwinding device; The 6-directive wheel; The 7-front roller; The 8-position guiding device; The 9-cop; The 10-metal filament;
Fig. 2 is aramid fiber/stainless steel wire bag core composite yarn.
The specific embodiment
Below describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
The manufacturing of embodiment composite yarn
With being around in diameter on the spool 2 is that the metal filament 10 of 10 μ m-50 μ m is drawn the back through long filament unwinding device 5 and directive wheel 6 successively feeding front roller nip and staple fibre roving-drafting yarn are carried out composite twist from front roller 7 rears; The twist factor of composite twist is 320-360, and metal filament tension force is 20-45CN.Behind the composite twist, get aramid fiber/stainless steel wire bag core composite yarn, bag core composite yarn is collected in cop 9 places behind position guiding device 8.Make to such an extent that aramid fiber/stainless steel wire bag core composite yarn is seen Fig. 2.
In the stainless steel wire bag core composite yarn of processing, the stainless steel long filament is 21% in the ratio of complex yarn.
Claims (10)
1. the resultant yarn method of a wire bag core composite yarn; Step comprises: the staple fibre rove is through the horn mouth feeding reel cage drafter of ring spinner; Form staple fibre roving-drafting yarn through rear roller and front roller drawing-off successively; With diameter is that the metal filament of 10 μ m-50 μ m is drawn after the back carries out composite twist from front roller rear feeding front roller nip with staple fibre roving-drafting yarn through long filament unwinding device, thread-tension regulation device and long filament position guiding device successively, wire bag core composite yarn.
2. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that said metal filament is lower than 30% in the ratio of said wire bag core composite yarn.
3. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that the total draft multiple is 24-38 times in the described drafting process.
4. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that the proparea drafting multiple is 22-32 times in the described drafting process.
5. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that back zone drafting multiple is 1.12-1.28 times in the described drafting process.
6. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described front roller rotating speed is 20-38m/min.
7. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1, the rotating speed that it is characterized in that spindle in the described ring spinner is 9880-12000r/min.
8. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that the twist factor at described composite twist is 320-360.
9. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that at described metal filament tension force be 20-45CN.
10. the resultant yarn method of wire bag core composite yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that the short fiber yarn line density at described staple fibre rove is 12-14g/10m, and the staple fibre yarn line density is 9.84-59.05tex.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102704821A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江三星特种纺织有限公司 | Novel burglar mesh |
CN104726989A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Mixed color spinning achievement method and device based on five primary color CMYKW rough yarn coupling drafting |
CN104726990A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Mixed color spinning achievement method and device based on four primary color CMYK rough yarn coupling drafting |
CN105113076A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-02 | 南通强生安全防护科技有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-static yarn and gloves |
CN106894134A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-27 | 江南大学 | A kind of production method of flame-retardant and anti-static color spun core-spun yarn |
CN107400941A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州震纶棉纺有限公司 | Flyer for roving machine burnisher |
CN107488923A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 宿迁市神龙家纺有限公司 | A kind of Anti-radiation type smelly eliminating woollen blanket and its production technology |
CN107938082A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of mass preparation method of electrostatic spinning nano fiber/cotton antibacterial covering yarn |
CN109797477A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-24 | 公安部第一研究所 | A kind of anti-cutting garment material |
CN112082675A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | 武汉纺织大学 | Elastic array pressure sensor |
CN112899851A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 浙江理工大学 | Interwoven fabric for carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof |
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CN1372027A (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2002-10-02 | 薛元 | Method and apparatus for making core-spun yarn of steple-fibre covered filament |
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CN1372027A (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2002-10-02 | 薛元 | Method and apparatus for making core-spun yarn of steple-fibre covered filament |
JP2006161179A (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-06-22 | Teijin Techno Products Ltd | Spun yarn of core-sheath two-layer structure |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102704821A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江三星特种纺织有限公司 | Novel burglar mesh |
CN104726990B (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2019-02-01 | 江南大学 | The method and device of mixed colour-spun yarns is realized based on the coupling drawing-off of CMYK four primary rove |
CN104726989A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Mixed color spinning achievement method and device based on five primary color CMYKW rough yarn coupling drafting |
CN104726990A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 江南大学 | Mixed color spinning achievement method and device based on four primary color CMYK rough yarn coupling drafting |
CN105113076A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-02 | 南通强生安全防护科技有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-static yarn and gloves |
CN106894134A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-27 | 江南大学 | A kind of production method of flame-retardant and anti-static color spun core-spun yarn |
CN107400941A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州震纶棉纺有限公司 | Flyer for roving machine burnisher |
CN107488923A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 宿迁市神龙家纺有限公司 | A kind of Anti-radiation type smelly eliminating woollen blanket and its production technology |
CN107938082A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of mass preparation method of electrostatic spinning nano fiber/cotton antibacterial covering yarn |
CN107938082B (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-08-04 | 东华大学 | Batch preparation method of electrostatic spinning nanofiber/cotton antibacterial core-spun yarn |
CN109797477A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-24 | 公安部第一研究所 | A kind of anti-cutting garment material |
CN112082675A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | 武汉纺织大学 | Elastic array pressure sensor |
CN112899851A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 浙江理工大学 | Interwoven fabric for carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120201 |