CN105753562A - Efficient foliar fertilizer prepared through fermentation and extraction of pure plants - Google Patents
Efficient foliar fertilizer prepared through fermentation and extraction of pure plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN105753562A CN105753562A CN201610027046.1A CN201610027046A CN105753562A CN 105753562 A CN105753562 A CN 105753562A CN 201610027046 A CN201610027046 A CN 201610027046A CN 105753562 A CN105753562 A CN 105753562A
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- foliage fertilizer
- extraction
- pure plant
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient foliar fertilizer prepared through fermentation and extraction of pure plants.The efficient foliar fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 30-70 parts of brown sugar, 25-55 parts of potato, 15-35 parts of Astragalus smicus, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 15-35 parts of soybean cake, 30-70 parts of straw and 0.2-0.5 part of microorganism fermenting agent.The efficient foliar fertilizer does not contain hormone and heavy metal, is prepared through extraction of pure plants, and contains various physiological active substances, thereby being capable of stimulating and regulating plant growth, improving plant resistance, nourishing soil, improving crop quality and increasing yield; the efficient foliar fertilizer meets national policies of green agriculture, and is free of pollution in the production process, simple to operate, easy-to-obtain in raw material, low in using cost and capable of bringing a lot of benefit to farmers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer manufacturing technology, be specifically related to the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction.
Background technology
Along with the application of chemical fertilizer, the environmental pollution caused and the problem such as the hardening soil, acidifying are increasingly severe, simultaneously
Health is caused the biggest threat by the heavy metal contained in chemical fertilizer and hormone, and therefore the use of chemical fertilizer is increasingly
It is restricted, needs badly and find new efficient organic fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides the efficient of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction for solving the deficiencies in the prior art
Foliage fertilizer.
It is an object of the invention to following technical proposals realization:
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: brown sugar 30-70 part, soil
Beans 25-55 part, Chinese milk vetch 15-35 part, rice bran 10-20 part, soya-bean cake 15-35 part, stalk 30-70 part, microbe leaven 0.2-
0.5 part.
Described microbe leaven includes 0.1-0.2 weight portion bacillus amyloliquefaciens and 0.1-0.3 weight portion lactic acid bacteria.
Described bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram of 200-400 hundred million, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram of 4-6
Ten million.
Described stalk is any one or two kinds of combinations of wheat, maize straw.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, sieved;
(2) raw material mixing: weigh above-mentioned raw materials by formula, adds the water of 3-7 times of weight, is sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 20-60 days;
(4) finished product: centrifugal or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer.
In step (4), solid residue that is centrifugal or that filter can use as fertilizer.
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of the pure plant-fermented extraction that the present invention provides is without any hormone, without any heavy metal, pure
Plant extract, containing several physiological active substances, can stimulate coordinate plant growth, improve the resistance of plant, nutrient soil, change
Kind crops quality, and improve yield, and meet the national policy of green agriculture, production process does not produce any pollution,
Simple to operate, raw material is easy to get, and use cost is low, and peasant can be allowed to derive much benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: brown sugar 30-70 part, soil
Beans 25-55 part, Chinese milk vetch 15-35 part, rice bran 10-20 part, soya-bean cake 15-35 part, stalk 30-70 part, microbe leaven 0.2-
0.5 part;Described microbe leaven includes 0.1-0.2 weight portion bacillus amyloliquefaciens and 0.1-0.3 weight portion lactic acid bacteria;Its
Middle bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram of 200-400 hundred million, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram of 4-6 10,000,000;Stalk
For wheat, any one or two kinds of combinations of maize straw.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 20-40 mesh sieve;
(2) raw material mixing: measure the water of 3-7 times of weight of above-mentioned raw materials, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, make sugar and
The mixture of water, is sequentially added into potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven subsequently, is then sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 20-60 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
Brown sugar can be as Preliminary fermentation substrate and the energy, it is provided that an initial yeasting, Chinese milk vetch not only contains
Abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, possibly together with other several mineral materials and physiological activator, rice bran is rich in multivitamin and mineral
Matter, soya-bean cake is rich in nitrogen, potassium, and stalk is rich in N P and K calcium and magnesium and organic matter, and potato is both rich in potassium and several mineral materials, again rich in shallow lake
Powder can promote fully to ferment, and any of the above raw material combines, and through bacillus amyloliquefaciens and the fermentation of lactic acid bacteria, can obtain
Obtain the foliage fertilizer of high N-P-K content, contain several physiological active substances, without any hormone and heavy metal simultaneously.
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of the pure plant-fermented extraction that the present invention provides, through pilot scale on vegetables, can prevent and suppress vegetables
Fungal disease on dish, reduces even without spraying bactericide, it is to avoid secondary pollution, and effect of increasing production is the most notable, and up to 20% is left
Right;Through pilot scale on apple, than using other chemical fertilizer, (nutrient content that the big metaplasia in Puyang the is produced potassium sulfate type more than 45% is multiple
Hefei) fruit sweetness high, fruit fruit shape is good, and outward appearance is bright-coloured, and fruit tree does not occurs disease, need not use bactericide and agricultural chemicals, produces
Amount is also than the volume increase about 15% using chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from the following materials: 100 jin of brown sugar;80 jin of potato;Purple cloud
English 50 jin;30 jin of rice bran;Soya-bean cake 50 jin;Wheat stalk 60 jin, maize straw 40 jin;Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 150g is the most alive
Bacterium number is every gram 30,000,000,000;Lactic acid bacteria 200g, living bacteria count is every gram 5,000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 20 mesh sieves;
(2) raw material mixing: measure 1000L water, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, makes the mixture of sugar and water, depends on subsequently
Secondary addition potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven, then it is sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 40 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
Embodiment 3
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: 30 parts of brown sugar, potato 50
Part, Chinese milk vetch 20 parts, 20 parts of rice bran, soya-bean cake 25 parts, wheat stalk 35 parts, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.11 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.3
Part;Wherein bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram 40,000,000,000, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram 6,000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves;
(2) raw material mixing: measure the water of 7 times of weight of above-mentioned raw materials, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, makes sugar and water
Mixture, be sequentially added into potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven subsequently, be then sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 60 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
Embodiment 4
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: 50 parts of brown sugar, potato 55
Part, Chinese milk vetch 30 parts, 10 parts of rice bran, soya-bean cake 15 parts, maize straw 70 parts, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.15
Part;Wherein bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram 30,000,000,000, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram 4,000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 40 mesh sieves;
(2) raw material mixing: measure the water of 5 times of weight of above-mentioned raw materials, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, makes sugar and water
Mixture, be sequentially added into potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven subsequently, be then sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 20 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
Embodiment 5
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: 35 parts of brown sugar, potato 25
Part, Chinese milk vetch 15 parts, 11 parts of rice bran, soya-bean cake 15 parts, maize straw 15 parts, wheat stalk 15 parts, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.15
Part, lactic acid bacteria 0.1 part;Wherein bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram 20,000,000,000, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram
5000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 20 mesh sieves;
(2) raw material mixing: measure the water of 6 times of weight of above-mentioned raw materials, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, makes sugar and water
Mixture, be sequentially added into potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven subsequently, be then sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 50 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
Embodiment 6
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a kind of pure plant-fermented extraction, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: 60 parts of brown sugar, potato 45
Part, Chinese milk vetch 35 parts, 15 parts of rice bran, soya-bean cake 30 parts, maize straw 10 parts, wheat stalk 20 parts, bacillus amyloliquefaciens 0.1
Part, lactic acid bacteria 0.2 part;Wherein bacillus amyloliquefaciens living bacteria count is every gram 40,000,000,000, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram
6000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction as above, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, crossed 40 mesh sieves;
(2) raw material mixing: measure the water of 3 times of weight of above-mentioned raw materials, be initially charged brown sugar, after fully dissolving, makes sugar and water
Mixture, be sequentially added into potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk, microbe leaven subsequently, be then sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 30 days;During fermentation, every day stirs once;
(4) finished product: after fermentation ends, by centrifugal for solidliquid mixture or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer;Solid residue can be made
Fertilizer uses.
The formula of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of the pure plant-fermented extraction that embodiment of the present invention 7-21 provides is shown in Table 1-2, and remaining is same
Embodiment 2.
。
。
Claims (6)
1. the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of a pure plant-fermented extraction, it is characterised in that: it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: red
Sugar 30-70 part, potato 25-55 part, Chinese milk vetch 15-35 part, rice bran 10-20 part, soya-bean cake 15-35 part, stalk 30-70 part, micro-life
Thing leavening 0.2-0.5 part.
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described microbe leaven
Including 0.1-0.2 weight portion bacillus amyloliquefaciens and 0.1-0.3 weight portion lactic acid bacteria.
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described solution starch gemma bar
Bacterium living bacteria count is every gram of 200-400 hundred million, and lactic acid bacteria living bacteria count is every gram of 4-6 10,000,000.
The high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stalk be wheat,
Any one or two kinds of combinations of maize straw.
5. the preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of the pure plant-fermented extraction as described in any one of claim 1-4, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: dried potato, Chinese milk vetch, rice bran, soya-bean cake, stalk are pulverized respectively, sieved;
(2) raw material mixing: weigh above-mentioned raw materials by formula, adds the water of 3-7 times of weight, is sufficiently stirred for;
(3) fermentation: sealed fermenting 20-60 days;
(4) finished product: centrifugal or filtration, gained liquid is foliage fertilizer.
The preparation method of the high-efficiency foliage fertilizer of pure plant-fermented extraction the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that step (4)
In solid residue that is centrifugal or that filter can use as fertilizer.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106348795A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-25 | 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 | Astragalus smicus/straw organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108101604A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 丽江伯符农业科技发展有限公司 | The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer |
CN109169130A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 吉林冠州生物科技有限公司 | Prolong the Region In Yanbian purple plague purpura oil cultural method of tree peony |
CN113461464A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-01 | 安阳新禾丰肥业有限公司 | High-efficiency foliar fertilizer extracted by pure plant fermentation |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1534004A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-06 | 吴永常 | Organic liquid fertilizer |
CN103664253A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 陈兴信 | Fruit swelling organic fertilizer formula and preparation method thereof |
CN104973973A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 杨君 | Fruit tree dedicated foliar fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201610027046.1A patent/CN105753562A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1534004A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-06 | 吴永常 | Organic liquid fertilizer |
CN103664253A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 陈兴信 | Fruit swelling organic fertilizer formula and preparation method thereof |
CN104973973A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 杨君 | Fruit tree dedicated foliar fertilizer |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106348795A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-25 | 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 | Astragalus smicus/straw organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108101604A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 丽江伯符农业科技发展有限公司 | The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer |
CN109169130A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 吉林冠州生物科技有限公司 | Prolong the Region In Yanbian purple plague purpura oil cultural method of tree peony |
CN113461464A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-01 | 安阳新禾丰肥业有限公司 | High-efficiency foliar fertilizer extracted by pure plant fermentation |
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Application publication date: 20160713 |