CN108101604A - The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108101604A CN108101604A CN201711296375.7A CN201711296375A CN108101604A CN 108101604 A CN108101604 A CN 108101604A CN 201711296375 A CN201711296375 A CN 201711296375A CN 108101604 A CN108101604 A CN 108101604A
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- Prior art keywords
- foliar fertilizer
- potato
- fermentation
- vitamin
- fermentation vat
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses the methods that a seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, the low potato of quality are fabricated to enzyme foliar fertilizer by the method for simple science, which can promote plant absorption nutrient, improve the survival rate of plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Plant leaf fertilizer technical field, a more particularly to seed potato makes the side of enzyme foliar fertilizer
Method.
Background technology
Ferment bacterium technology is the hope in Chinese agriculture future, and " agriculture-countryside-farmer " problem has become primarily asking in Chinese national economy
Topic, causes the attention of the whole Party and country.It is exactly using domestic and international advanced science to solve the problems, such as one of the important measures of " agriculture-countryside-farmer "
Technology, reclaiming traditional agriculture accelerate the paces of agricultural modernization, according to the demand of domestic and international market, produce high quality, Gao Fujia
The agricultural and sideline product of value greatlys improve the social benefit of economic benefit sum.Ferment bacterium technology is in a planned way developed and promotes, to promoting
Into China's agricultural modernization, solve the problems, such as that " agriculture-countryside-farmer " has urgent important meaning and wide prospect.Ferment bacterium technology is one
Item bioengineering, product can generate the beneficial microbe groups of a variety of catalytic decomposition acid, the biotechnology as evolution type
Crystallization brings new hope for agricultural sustainable development.
At present, the yield of potato is increasing, and the good potato of quality can be used for eating or carrying out food processing, but
It is that also substantial amounts of inferior potato needs to handle;And foliar fertilizer currently used in the market, the absorptivity of plant be not high.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new foliar fertilizer is designed, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The method that a seed potato proposed by the present invention makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, easy to operate, manufacturing cost is relatively low, carries
The absorption rate of high foliar fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is using the basic ideas of technical solution:One seed potato makes
The method of enzyme foliar fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) fritter is cut after, potato is cleaned, is then placed in boiling in the pot equipped with water, continues to steam after the boiling water in pot
Boil 30~40 minutes, be then cooled to room temperature the taking-up of well-done potato ball, filter, dry after obtain dehydrated potato powder;
2) dry, smooth, surface, is selected to have the hole of hardness as fermentation vat;
3), EM floras that step 1 is obtained to dehydrated potato powder and activation are added in together in fermentation vat, are stirred evenly, Ran Hou
Brown sugar, water, rice vinegar, bone meal are added in, stirs evenly, then seals fermentation vat mouth with breathable gauze;
4), after fermentation vat sealing, once, continuous 6 times, each mixing time is 20~30 minutes, has been stirred for stirring in every 5 days
It is sealed into rear fermentation vat with breathable gauze, ferments and complete after continuing fermentation 60~80 days;
5) after the completion of, fermenting, open gauze and dry, vitamin powder and micro member are then added in the fermentate dried
Element is uniformly mixed, and after then mixture is impregnated 15~20 days with 15~20 DEG C of warm water, is taken out soak, is obtained ferment
Then plain foliar fertilizer is stored at shady and cool drying.
Further, the stirring apparatus and fermentation vat are disinfected after.
Further, the weight proportion of each ingredient is in the step 3:
Potato point 70%, the EM floras 3% of activation, brown sugar 20%, rice vinegar 2%, bone meal 5%, the mixture and water
Weight ratio be 1:3.
Further, in fermentation process, fermentation temperature is 20~40 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 60~100%, pH value for 6~
8。
Further, the vitamin powder and trace element added in the step 5 is 1 with the fermentate weight ratio dried:
3。
Further, the vitamin powder includes vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E, proportion 1:1:1.
Further, the trace element is the one or more in magnesium, zinc, manganese, copper, potassium, boron, iron, micro-
For it is a variety of when, each element weight is identical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the low potato of quality is effectively handled;
2nd, the nutrient being easy in plant absorption foliar fertilizer;
3rd, making is simple and environmentally-friendly, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below.It should be noted that for these implementations
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below
Involved technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other in each embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) fritter is cut after, potato is cleaned, is then placed in boiling in the pot equipped with water, continues to steam after the boiling water in pot
Boil 30 minutes, be then cooled to room temperature the taking-up of well-done potato ball, filter, dry after obtain dehydrated potato powder;
2) dry, smooth, surface, is selected to have the hole of hardness as fermentation vat;
3), EM floras that step 1 is obtained to dehydrated potato powder and activation are added in together in fermentation vat, are stirred evenly, Ran Hou
Brown sugar, water, rice vinegar, bone meal are added in, stirs evenly, then seals fermentation vat mouth with breathable gauze;
4), after fermentation vat sealing, once, continuous 6 times, each mixing time is 20 minutes, after the completion of stirring for stirring in every 5 days
Fermentation vat is sealed with breathable gauze, is fermented and is completed after continuing fermentation 60 days;
5) after the completion of, fermenting, open gauze and dry, vitamin powder and micro member are then added in the fermentate dried
Element is uniformly mixed, and after then mixture is impregnated 15 days with 15 DEG C of warm water, is taken out soak, is obtained enzyme foliar fertilizer,
Then it is stored at shady and cool drying.
Stirring apparatus and fermentation vat are disinfected after.
The weight proportion of each ingredient is in step 3:
Potato point 70%, the EM floras 3% of activation, brown sugar 20%, rice vinegar 2%, bone meal 5%, the mixture and water
Weight ratio be 1:3.
In fermentation process, fermentation temperature is 20 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 60%, pH value 6.
The vitamin powder and trace element added in step 5 is 1 with the fermentate weight ratio dried:3.
Vitamin powder includes vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E, proportion 1:1:1.
Trace element is magnesium, one kind in zinc, manganese, copper, potassium, boron, iron.
Embodiment 2:
The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) fritter is cut after, potato is cleaned, is then placed in boiling in the pot equipped with water, continues to steam after the boiling water in pot
Boil 40 minutes, be then cooled to room temperature the taking-up of well-done potato ball, filter, dry after obtain dehydrated potato powder;
2) dry, smooth, surface, is selected to have the hole of hardness as fermentation vat;
3), EM floras that step 1 is obtained to dehydrated potato powder and activation are added in together in fermentation vat, are stirred evenly, Ran Hou
Brown sugar, water, rice vinegar, bone meal are added in, stirs evenly, then seals fermentation vat mouth with breathable gauze;
4), after fermentation vat sealing, once, continuous 6 times, each mixing time is 30 minutes, after the completion of stirring for stirring in every 5 days
Fermentation vat is sealed with breathable gauze, is fermented and is completed after continuing fermentation 80 days;
5) after the completion of, fermenting, open gauze and dry, vitamin powder and micro member are then added in the fermentate dried
Element is uniformly mixed, and after then mixture is impregnated 20 days with 20 DEG C of warm water, is taken out soak, is obtained enzyme foliar fertilizer,
Then it is stored at shady and cool drying.
Stirring apparatus and fermentation vat are disinfected after.
The weight proportion of each ingredient is in step 3:
Potato point 70%, the EM floras 3% of activation, brown sugar 20%, rice vinegar 2%, bone meal 5%, the mixture and water
Weight ratio be 1:3.
In fermentation process, fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 100%, pH value 8.
The vitamin powder and trace element added in step 5 is 1 with the fermentate weight ratio dried:3.
Vitamin powder includes vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E, proportion 1:1:1.
Trace element is magnesium, a variety of in zinc, manganese, copper, potassium, boron, iron, and each element weight is identical.
Embodiment 3:
The method that one seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1) fritter is cut after, potato is cleaned, is then placed in boiling in the pot equipped with water, continues to steam after the boiling water in pot
Boil 35 minutes, be then cooled to room temperature the taking-up of well-done potato ball, filter, dry after obtain dehydrated potato powder;
2) dry, smooth, surface, is selected to have the hole of hardness as fermentation vat;
3), EM floras that step 1 is obtained to dehydrated potato powder and activation are added in together in fermentation vat, are stirred evenly, Ran Hou
Brown sugar, water, rice vinegar, bone meal are added in, stirs evenly, then seals fermentation vat mouth with breathable gauze;
4), after fermentation vat sealing, once, continuous 6 times, each mixing time is 25 minutes, after the completion of stirring for stirring in every 5 days
Fermentation vat is sealed with breathable gauze, is fermented and is completed after continuing fermentation 70 days;
5) after the completion of, fermenting, open gauze and dry, vitamin powder and micro member are then added in the fermentate dried
Element is uniformly mixed, and after then mixture is impregnated 17 days with 17 DEG C of warm water, is taken out soak, is obtained enzyme foliar fertilizer,
Then it is stored at shady and cool drying.
Stirring apparatus and fermentation vat are disinfected after.
The weight proportion of each ingredient is in step 3:
Potato point 70%, the EM floras 3% of activation, brown sugar 20%, rice vinegar 2%, bone meal 5%, the mixture and water
Weight ratio be 1:3.
In fermentation process, fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 80%, pH value 7.
The vitamin powder and trace element added in step 5 is 1 with the fermentate weight ratio dried:3.
Vitamin powder includes vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E, proportion 1:1:1.
Trace element is magnesium, a variety of in zinc, manganese, copper, potassium, boron, iron, and each element weight is identical.
The quality low potato resting period, which has been grown, can contain certain toxin, it is necessary to retort sterilization first be carried out, after preventing
Also contain toxin composition after phase fermentation.
This method making is simple and environmentally-friendly, at low cost, and the low potato of quality is fabricated to ferment by the method for simple science
Plain foliar fertilizer, the enzyme foliar fertilizer can promote plant absorption nutrient, improve the survival rate of plant.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiments.It is right
For those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out more
Kind change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the method that a seed potato makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) fritter is cut after, potato is cleaned, is then placed in boiling in the pot equipped with water, continues boiling 30 after the boiling water in pot
~40 minutes, then by well-done potato ball taking-up be cooled to room temperature, filter, dry after obtain dehydrated potato powder;
2) dry, smooth, surface, is selected to have the hole of hardness as fermentation vat;
3), EM floras that step 1 is obtained to dehydrated potato powder and activation are added in together in fermentation vat, are stirred evenly, and are then being added in
Brown sugar, water, rice vinegar, bone meal, stir evenly, and then seal fermentation vat mouth with breathable gauze;
4), after fermentation vat sealing, once, continuous 6 times, each mixing time is 20~30 minutes, after the completion of stirring for stirring in every 5 days
Fermentation vat is sealed with breathable gauze, is fermented and is completed after continuing fermentation 60~80 days;
5) after the completion of, fermenting, open gauze and dry, vitamin powder and trace element are then added in the fermentate dried, is stirred
It mixes uniformly mixed, after then mixture is impregnated 15~20 days with 15~20 DEG C of warm water, takes out soak, obtain ferment blade face
Then fertilizer is stored at shady and cool drying.
2. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The stirring
Apparatus and fermentation vat are disinfected after.
3. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The step
The weight proportion of each ingredient is in 3:
The weight of potato point 70%, the EM floras 3% of activation, brown sugar 20%, rice vinegar 2%, bone meal 5%, the mixture and water
Amount is than being 1:3.
4. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Fermentation process
In, fermentation temperature is 20~40 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 60~100%, and pH value is 6~8.
5. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The step
The vitamin powder and trace element added in 5 is 1 with the fermentate weight ratio dried:3.
6. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The dimension life
Plain powder includes vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E, proportion 1:1:1.
7. the method that a seed potato according to claim 1 makes enzyme foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Described is micro-
Secondary element is magnesium, the one or more in zinc, manganese, copper, potassium, boron, iron, and when trace element is a variety of, each element weight is identical.
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Citations (7)
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JPS5265078A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1977-05-30 | Masanori Shinozaki | Process for producing fermentation base of compost |
CN102010240A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-04-13 | 徐维康 | Plant enzyme foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102417411A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-04-18 | 鸡西市森柒生物科技有限公司 | Composite biological agent used for replacing chemical fertilizers and pesticides and preparation method thereof |
CN105110818A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆都好生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing amino acid foliar fertilizers from distillers' grains |
CN105254370A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Dendrobium officinale leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105753562A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-13 | 安阳新禾丰肥业有限公司 | Efficient foliar fertilizer prepared through fermentation and extraction of pure plants |
CN106866288A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 福建绿滢生态农林发展有限公司 | Enzyme foliar fertilizer for vegetables with green leaves class and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711296375.7A patent/CN108101604A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5265078A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1977-05-30 | Masanori Shinozaki | Process for producing fermentation base of compost |
CN102010240A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-04-13 | 徐维康 | Plant enzyme foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102417411A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-04-18 | 鸡西市森柒生物科技有限公司 | Composite biological agent used for replacing chemical fertilizers and pesticides and preparation method thereof |
CN105110818A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆都好生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing amino acid foliar fertilizers from distillers' grains |
CN105254370A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Dendrobium officinale leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105753562A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-13 | 安阳新禾丰肥业有限公司 | Efficient foliar fertilizer prepared through fermentation and extraction of pure plants |
CN106866288A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 福建绿滢生态农林发展有限公司 | Enzyme foliar fertilizer for vegetables with green leaves class and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |