CN105735326B - A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means - Google Patents
A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105735326B CN105735326B CN201610060036.8A CN201610060036A CN105735326B CN 105735326 B CN105735326 B CN 105735326B CN 201610060036 A CN201610060036 A CN 201610060036A CN 105735326 B CN105735326 B CN 105735326B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side slope
- recovery
- hypothallus
- curing means
- safeguard structure
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0037—Clays
- E02D2300/0039—Clays mixed with additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Slope greening field of engineering technology, specifically a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, described slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means include：Side slope hypothallus, galvanized wire mesh, holdfast value life bag, steel nail, plant biological bag hypothallus, creepage concrete pipe, iron wire.The raised structures that the plant biological bag of the present invention is formed effectively can avoid or reduce rainwater when rainwater forms slope runoff and hypothallus is washed away, plant biological bag can also meet land occupation condition needed for plant growth, solve the problems, such as that traditional greening technique matrix in heavy showers is easily washed, creepage concrete pipe can make full use of rainwater, in arid season, manually it can be kept the skin wet into this pipe of concrete, moisture can be penetrated into by this pipe of concrete in hypothallus and in plant biological bag, meet moisture needed for plant root growth development, solve the problems, such as that traditional curing system moisture is not easily penetrated into soil layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Slope greening field of engineering technology, a kind of specifically rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure
And curing means.
Background technology
With rapid development of economy, people cause mining area topography and geomorphology and nature for the uncontrolled exploitation of mineral resources
Vegetation considerable damage, there are a large amount of bare side slopings, soil erosion aggravates, and environmental disruption is serious.Traditional Slope greening technology,
Within a period of time that side slope completes construction, because side slope fails to set scour protection layer, often make side slope in heavy showers
A large amount of losses and landslide, the Collapse Accidents of Soil Slope are occurred by rain drop erosion.It is existing due to the gradient is larger
Slope vegetation curing system it is still immature, water spray or rainfall water be not easily penetrated into soil layer.During to avoid or reduce heavy showers
Rainwater conserves efficiency to washing away and improving vegetation for Soil Slope, studies the zoology green-recovery protection knot that a kind of cost is low, effect is good
Structure and curing system are particularly important.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of effectively can avoid or reduce heavy showers when rainwater Soil Slope is washed away,
And the cost that can improve vegetation maintenance efficiency is low, zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means that effect is good.
For purpose as realization, the technical scheme is that：A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and support
Protection unit, it is characterised in that described slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means are generally located in side slope, the side
Side slope hypothallus is provided with slope, galvanized wire mesh, the galvanized wire mesh holdfast are provided with the side slope hypothallus
It is fixed in side slope, every 2 square metres are provided with a value life bag in the side slope, and described value life bag is fixed on side slope by steel nail
On, while the plant biological bag is internally provided with plant biological bag hypothallus, is distributed in the side slope hypothallus and is provided with infiltration coagulation
Soil pipe, the creepage concrete pipe are fastened by iron wire and steel nail, and described plant biological bag forms raised structures, Neng Gou
Rainwater effectively avoids or reduced rainwater when forming slope runoff and hypothallus is washed away.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the plant biological bag base
Matter composition of layer is：Sandy loam：String：Organic fertilizer：Water-loss reducer：Composite fertilizer, weight ratio are 4.0-4.6：2.5-3.0：1.2-
1.5：0.18-0.22：0.25-0.32.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the side slope matrix
Composition of layer is：Peat soil：Fertile soil：String：Adhesive：Water-loss reducer：The blending constituent of organic fertilizer, weight ratio are：68.5-
80.0：7.5-15.0：7.5-15.0：0.5-2.0：0.5-2.0：0.5-1.0.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the infiltration coagulation
Native pipe exposed portion is higher by side slope substrate layer surface 3-5cm, and this pipe of concrete is cylinder, and diameter and depth are respectively 5-10cm
And 10-12cm, this pipe of concrete are by raw ore：Cement：Water compares 75.0-85.0 according to weight：15.0-25.0：5.0-10.0
Pour and form.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that described hypothallus
Middle water-loss reducer is polyacrylamide, and adhesive is PAMA.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the plant biological bag length
40-60cm, wide 25-45cm, formed by the braiding of woven polyethylene net, gap is provided with plant biological bag.
The beneficial outcomes of the present invention：
Rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing system of the present invention, the raised structures that plant biological bag is formed can
Rainwater is effectively avoided or reduces when rainwater forms slope runoff to wash away hypothallus, plant biological bag can also meet plant growth
Required land occupation condition, liana " can above climb down extension " on plant biological bag, solve traditional greening technique matrix in heavy showers
The problem of being easily washed, creepage concrete pipe can make full use of rainwater, in arid season, manually can be supplemented into this pipe of concrete
Moisture, moisture can be penetrated into by this pipe of concrete in hypothallus and in plant biological bag, meet water needed for plant root growth development
Point, solve the problems, such as that traditional curing system moisture is not easily penetrated into soil layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1- side slopes, 2- holdfasts, 3- creepage concrete pipes, 4- plant biological bags, 5- side slope hypothalluses, 6- iron wires, 7- plant biological bag bases
Matter layer, 8- steel nails, 9- galvanized wire mesh.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that described slope zoology green-recovery
Safeguard structure and curing means are generally located in side slope 1, and side slope hypothallus 5 is provided with the side slope 1, in the side slope base
Galvanized wire mesh 9 is provided with matter layer 5, the galvanized wire mesh 9 is fixed in side slope 1 with holdfast 2, and every 2 is flat in the side slope 1
Square rice is provided with a value and gives birth to bag 4, and described value life bag 4 is fixed in side slope 1 by steel nail 8, while is set inside the plant biological bag 4
Plant biological bag hypothallus 7 is equipped with, is distributed in the side slope hypothallus 5 and is provided with creepage concrete pipe 3, the creepage concrete pipe
3 are fastened by iron wire 6 and steel nail 8.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the plant biological bag base
Matter composition of layer is：Sandy loam：String：Organic fertilizer：Water-loss reducer：Composite fertilizer, weight ratio are 4.0：2.5：1.2：0.18：
0.25。
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the side slope matrix
Composition of layer is：Peat soil：Fertile soil：String：Adhesive：Water-loss reducer：The blending constituent of organic fertilizer, weight ratio are：68.5：
9.0：9.0：0.5-2.0：0.5：0.5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that described slope zoology green-recovery
Safeguard structure and curing means are generally located in side slope 1, and side slope hypothallus 5 is provided with the side slope 1, in the side slope base
Galvanized wire mesh 9 is provided with matter layer 5, the galvanized wire mesh 9 is fixed in side slope 1 with holdfast 2, and every 2 is flat in the side slope 1
Square rice is provided with a value and gives birth to bag 4, and described value life bag 4 is fixed in side slope 1 by steel nail 8, while is set inside the plant biological bag 4
Plant biological bag hypothallus 7 is equipped with, is distributed in the side slope hypothallus 5 and is provided with creepage concrete pipe 3, the creepage concrete pipe
3 are fastened by iron wire 6 and steel nail 8.
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the plant biological bag base
Matter composition of layer is：Sandy loam：String：Organic fertilizer：Water-loss reducer：Composite fertilizer, weight ratio are 4.6：3.0：1.5：0.22：
0.32。
Described a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that the side slope matrix
Composition of layer is：Peat soil：Fertile soil：String：Adhesive：Water-loss reducer：The blending constituent of organic fertilizer, weight ratio are：80.0：
15.0：15.0：2.0：2.0：1.0.
The embodiment of invention is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of invention, it is every to utilize invention description
The equivalent structure transformation that book content is made, or other related technical areas are directly or indirectly used in, similarly it is included in hair
In bright scope of patent protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means, it is characterised in that described slope zoology green-recovery is prevented
Protection structure and curing means are generally located in side slope, and side slope hypothallus is provided with the side slope, in the side slope hypothallus
On be provided with galvanized wire mesh, the galvanized wire mesh is fixed in side slope with holdfast, at the same in the side slope every 2 square metres set
It is equipped with a value and gives birth to bag, described value life bag is fixed in side slope by steel nail, while the plant biological bag is internally provided with plant biological bag
Hypothallus, it is distributed in the side slope hypothallus and is provided with creepage concrete pipe, the creepage concrete pipe passes through iron wire and steel
Nail is fastened, and described plant biological bag forms raised structures, effectively can avoid or reduce when rainwater forms slope runoff
Rainwater washes away to hypothallus.
2. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure according to claim 1 and curing means, it is characterised in that institute
Stating plant biological bag matrix composition of layer is：Sandy loam：String：Organic fertilizer：Water-loss reducer：Composite fertilizer, weight ratio are 4.0-4.6：
2.5-3.0：1.2-1.5：0.18-0.22：0.25-0.32.
3. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure according to claim 1 and curing means, it is characterised in that institute
Stating side slope matrix composition of layer is：Peat soil：Fertile soil：String：Adhesive：Water-loss reducer：The blending constituent of organic fertilizer, weight
Than for：68.5-80.0：7.5-15.0：7.5-15.0：0.5-2.0：0.5-2.0：0.5-1.0.
4. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure according to claim 1 and curing means, it is characterised in that institute
State creepage concrete pipe exposed portion and be higher by side slope substrate layer surface 3-5cm, this pipe of concrete is cylinder, diameter and depth point
Not Wei 5-10cm and 10-12cm, this pipe of concrete is by raw ore：Cement：Water compares 75.0-85.0 according to weight：15.0-
25.0：5.0-10.0, which is poured, to be formed.
5. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means according to claim 2 and 3, its feature exist
In water-loss reducer is polyacrylamide in described hypothallus, and adhesive is PAMA.
6. a kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure according to claim 1 and curing means, it is characterised in that institute
Plant biological bag long 40-60cm, wide 25-45cm are stated, is formed by the braiding of woven polyethylene net, gap is provided with plant biological bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610060036.8A CN105735326B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610060036.8A CN105735326B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105735326A CN105735326A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105735326B true CN105735326B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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| CN201610060036.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105735326B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of rock side slope zoology green-recovery safeguard structure and curing means |
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| CN107396722A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-11-28 | 青海富腾生态科技有限公司 | A kind of greening method in high and cold mining area |
| CN107602207A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-19 | 福建省建筑科学研究院 | A kind of plant raw-soil for being used for slope ecological reparation and solidifying bank protection |
| CN107604930B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-11-08 | 三峡大学 | A method of slope retaining and greening are carried out using hole kind shrub |
| CN108101606A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 武汉广益交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of stalk plant biological bag preparation method for protecting cut slope |
| CN108298893B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2020-12-25 | 中煤浙江生态环境发展有限公司 | Slope greening construction method and matrix concrete for slope greening |
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| CN110972770A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Hillside re-greening device using plant growth protection greening shed frame |
| CN111173008A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-19 | 芜湖海螺水泥有限公司 | Ecological restoration method for joint development high and steep rocky slope |
| CN111602483A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 浙江萧建集团有限公司 | Local improvement method for sandy soil greening planting land |
| CN111943456B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2024-09-03 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Sponge type composite ecological side slope water body purifying system |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN105735326A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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