CN210263090U

CN210263090U - Side slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure

Info

Publication number: CN210263090U
Application number: CN201921031649.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张林涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope protection covers green universal restraint structure who combines intergrowth with ecology, including the grid wire netting, the ecological bag of a plurality of elongated, a plurality of roots are pricked a bag iron wire, the protection network, stock and shower head for the net, the grid wire netting is laid on massif side slope, the ecological bag of elongated is placed on the grid wire netting, prick the both ends of bag iron wire and all bind on the grid wire netting, prick the middle part of bag iron wire and press on the ecological bag of elongated, the protection network is located the ecological bag of elongated and keeps away from one side of grid wire netting, the shower head is located between two adjacent ecological bags of elongated, the shower head is installed on massif side slope. This side slope protection combines universal restraint structure of intergrowth with ecological green covering can plant the plant on the more precipitous or the more side slope of rock in slope, afforests the side slope of deserted waste, resumes side slope ecosystem, effectively resists various bad weather.

Description

Side slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection's technical field especially relates to a side slope protection combines symbiotic universal restraint structure with ecological green covering.

Background

With the progress of society and the further improvement of the living standard of people, people have higher requirements on the living environment, the landscape and the fresh air are the basic requirements of people on the living environment, the large-scale economic construction, particularly the construction of roads, railways and water conservancy equipment change the landform and the geomorphology of the original area and often suffer from wind and rain erosion to cause water and soil loss, the most original method is to use stones to pile up or concrete to protect the surface, but the original ecological environment is still changed.

The defect of the traditional slope protection is very large, the surface of the hard cement stone product looks firm, but the slope protection is easy to crack in the early stage due to the fact that the external water flow is washed, the hydrostatic pressure foundation in the slope protection is settled, and a plurality of factors such as the internal hydrostatic pressure foundation, the gap gradually becomes larger, and finally the whole slope collapses, so that the natural slope effect of green landscape beautification cannot be achieved even if no safety problem exists in a short time.

The conventional ecological slope protection greening is highway slope protection greening, municipal greening, garden greening, barren mountain greening, mine restoration, river bank slope protection and inland river remediation. However, the ecological structure of the whole slope protection is unstable, and the problems of ultraviolet resistance, freeze-thaw resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, equivalent aperture, bursting, tearing, gradient clearance and the like are easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an aim at: the utility model provides a slope protection combines symbiotic universal constraint structure with ecological green covering, this slope protection combines symbiotic universal constraint structure with ecological green covering can plant the plant on the more precipitous or the more side slope of rock in slope, afforests the side slope of deserted waste, resumes side slope ecosystem, effectively resists various bad weather.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a side slope protection and ecological greening combined symbiotic universal constraint structure comprises a grid wire mesh, a plurality of elongated ecological bags, a plurality of bag binding wires, a protective net, anchor rods for nets and a spray head, wherein the grid wire mesh is laid on a mountain side slope, the elongated ecological bags are placed on the grid wire mesh, one end of each elongated ecological bag is located at the upper end of the mountain side slope, the other end of each elongated ecological bag is located at the lower end of the mountain side slope, the two ends of each bag binding wire are bound on the grid wire mesh, the middle of each bag binding wire is pressed on the elongated ecological bag, the protective net is located on one side, away from the grid wire mesh, of each elongated ecological bag, the anchor rods for nets are inserted into the mountain side slope, the grid wire mesh and the anchor rods for nets are bound on the protective net, and the spray head is located between two adjacent elongated ecological bags, the spray header is installed on the mountain slope, the spray header passes grid wire netting with the protection network.

The preferable technical scheme includes that the ecological bag comprises bag anchor rods, and the bag anchor rods penetrate through the long ecological bags and are inserted into the mountain slopes.

As a preferable technical scheme, the anchor rods for the bags are positioned on the middle symmetrical line of the long ecological bag.

As a preferable technical scheme, gaps are formed among the long ecological bags, and the gaps are 1cm-3 cm.

The longitudinal support rope is vertically placed on the mountain slope and fixedly connected with the mountain slope, and the grid wire netting and the longitudinal support rope are mutually fixed.

The transverse supporting ropes are horizontally placed on the mountain slope and fixedly connected with the longitudinal supporting ropes, and the grid wire netting and the transverse supporting ropes are fixed to each other.

As a preferred technical solution, the net is distributed in a matrix with anchors.

As a preferable technical scheme, the protective net is woven by galvanized steel ropes.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a slope protection combines symbiotic universal constraint structure with ecological green covering, this slope protection combines symbiotic universal constraint structure with ecological green covering can plant the plant on the more precipitous or the more side slope of rock in slope, afforests the side slope of deserted waste, resumes side slope ecosystem, effectively resists various bad weather.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure hierarchy of a slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to an embodiment.

In fig. 1:

1. a grid wire mesh; 2. a long ecological bag; 3. mountain side slopes; 4. bundling iron wires; 5. a protective net; 6. anchor rods for the net; 7. a bag anchor; 8. a shower head; 9. a longitudinal support line; 10. the ropes are supported transversely.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a side slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure includes a grid wire net 1, a plurality of elongated ecological bags 2, a plurality of bag binding wires 4, a protection net 5, a net anchor 6 and a shower head 8, wherein the grid wire net 1 is laid on a mountain slope 3, the elongated ecological bags 2 are placed on the grid wire net 1, one end of each elongated ecological bag 2 is located at the upper end of the mountain slope 3, the other end of each elongated ecological bag 2 is located at the lower end of the mountain slope 3, both ends of each bag binding wire 4 are bound to the grid wire net 1, the middle parts of the bag binding wires 4 are pressed on the elongated ecological bags 2, the protection net 5 is located at one side of the elongated ecological bags 2 away from the grid wire net 1, the net anchor 6 is inserted on the mountain slope 3, grid wire netting 1 with protection network 5 all binds on the stock 6 is used to the net, shower head 8 is located adjacent two between the ecological bag of elongated 2, shower head 8 is installed on massif slope 3, shower head 8 passes grid wire netting 1 with protection network 5.

Specifically, ecological bag of elongated 2 includes the long bag of synthetic material or the long bag of non-woven geotechnological cloth, ecological bag of elongated 2 has adopted the ecological synthetic material to make, has the resisting effect to toxic substance such as heavy metal on the mine to at plant roots primary growth prophase to provide good guard action to the plant, ensure that later stage plant roots deepens in the middle of the massif rock seam, later stage accessible nature in the rainwater is little matter carry out the natural circulation fermentation and provides nutrient and protection for plant roots after a plurality of years.

When the side slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure is installed, a mountain side slope 3 is firstly arranged, scraps, small stones and soft soil bodies are cleaned, then the anchor rods 6 for nets are driven into the mountain side slope 3, then a layer of grid wire nets 1 are laid, the iron wires on the grid wire nets 1 nearest to the anchor rods 6 for nets are bound together to complete first stabilization, then the long ecological bag 2 is put down along the mountain side slope 3 from top to bottom, planting soil is injected from a bag opening positioned at the top of the long ecological bag 2 and comprises mushroom fertilizer and peat soil, after the bag opening is closed, the long ecological bag 2 is bound on the grid wire nets 1 once, then the bag binding iron wires 4 stride over the long ecological bag 2 and are bound on the grid wire nets 1, and the long ecological bag 2 is supported by the bag binding iron wires 4, and then the protective net 5 is paved on the long ecological bag 2, the long ecological bag 2 is protected by the protective net 5, the protective net 5 is bound with the net by using an anchor rod 6 to complete second stabilization, the integral stability enhancement is realized, finally, the spray head 8 can be installed, and trees or other ecological plants are planted on the long ecological bag 2.

In the practical process, the method has the advantages that the structure is more convenient to construct and is more stable, so that the construction difficulty of constructors is effectively reduced, the personal safety of the constructors can be well ensured in the greening of the steep slope, the protection and the ecological restoration are thoroughly combined, and the ecological community can quickly rebuild and restore the ecological natural appearance of the original nature.

In this embodiment, including the stock 7 for the bag, the stock 7 for the bag runs through insert mountain slope 3 behind the ecological bag 2 of elongated, the stock 7 for the bag is located on the middle part symmetry line of the ecological bag 2 of elongated.

The long ecological bag 2 is fixed by the bag anchor rod 7, and the mode of fixing from the middle symmetrical line has strong stability.

In this embodiment, the long ecological bags 2 have a gap therebetween, and the gap is 1 cm.

In other embodiments, the gap may also be 2cm or 3 cm.

In this embodiment, the grid wire netting comprises longitudinal support ropes 9, the longitudinal support ropes 9 are vertically placed on the mountain slope 3, the longitudinal support ropes 9 are fixedly connected with the mountain slope 3, and the grid wire netting 1 and the longitudinal support ropes 9 are fixed to each other.

Preferably, the grid wire netting comprises transverse support ropes 10, the transverse support ropes 10 are horizontally placed on the mountain slope 3, the transverse support ropes 10 are fixedly connected with the longitudinal support ropes 9, and the grid wire netting 1 and the transverse support ropes 10 are fixed with each other.

The longitudinal support lines 9 are combined with the transverse support lines 10 to form a locally distributed grid, which has an effective stabilizing effect on the grid wire 1.

In this embodiment, the net anchors 6 are distributed in a matrix.

The matrix distribution of the anchor rods 6 for the net has remarkable improvement on the overall safety, and meanwhile, the construction is more convenient.

In this embodiment, the protection net 5 is woven by galvanized steel ropes.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles applied, and any changes or substitutions which can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side slope protection and ecological greening combined symbiotic universal constraint structure is characterized by comprising a grid wire mesh, a plurality of elongated ecological bags, a plurality of bag binding wires, a protective net, net anchor rods and a spray head, wherein the grid wire mesh is laid on a mountain side slope, the elongated ecological bags are placed on the grid wire mesh, one end of each elongated ecological bag is located at the upper end of the mountain side slope, the other end of each elongated ecological bag is located at the lower end of the mountain side slope, the two ends of each bag binding wire are bound on the grid wire mesh, the middle of each bag binding wire is pressed on the elongated ecological bag, the protective net is located on one side, away from the grid wire mesh, of each long ecological bag, the net anchor rods are inserted into the mountain side slope, the grid wire mesh and the protective net anchor rods are bound on the net anchor rods, the spray head is located between two adjacent elongated ecological bags, the spray header is installed on the mountain slope, the spray header passes grid wire netting with the protection network.

2. The side slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 1, comprising bag anchor rods, wherein the bag anchor rods penetrate through the long ecological bags and are inserted into the side slopes of the mountain.

3. The slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 2, wherein the bag anchor is positioned on the middle symmetry line of the long ecological bag.

4. The slope protection and ecological greening combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 1, wherein gaps are formed between the long ecological bags, and the gaps are 1cm-3 cm.

5. The slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 1, comprising longitudinal support ropes, wherein the longitudinal support ropes are vertically placed on the mountain slope and fixedly connected with the mountain slope, and the grid wire netting and the longitudinal support ropes are mutually fixed.

6. The slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 5, comprising transverse support ropes horizontally placed on the mountain slope, wherein the transverse support ropes are fixedly connected with the longitudinal support ropes, and the grid wire netting and the transverse support ropes are mutually fixed.

7. The slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiotic universal constraint structure according to claim 1, wherein the net is distributed in a matrix by using anchor rods.

8. The universal restraint structure for slope protection and ecological green covering combined symbiosis according to claim 1, wherein the protective net is woven by galvanized steel ropes.