A kind of method of washing machine and use in washing machine detection bacterium breeding amount
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliances, particularly a kind of washing machine and washing machine that can detect the bacterial reproduction amount in washing machine
With the method for detection bacterium breeding amount.
Background technology
Bacterial growth breeding has four big conditions:First, sufficient nutrition, there is protease in washing powder, washings are being done washing
Flowed in machine steel ladle, time length can produce incrustation scale long afterwards, and washing powder educt and clothes fiber can also be adhered to steel ladle
It is the sufficient nutrition of the offer of bacterium on inwall;Second, suitable temperature, the growth temperature of general mould is most suitable at 0~45 DEG C
Suitable temperature is 25 DEG C~30 DEG C, and washing machine is typically placed in toilet or balcony, and the temperature in washing machine is identical with room temperature,
More long apart from last wash time, the relative humidity in steel ladle can be closer with the relative humidity of interior, therefore room temperature exists
In 15~30 DEG C of season, temperature, relative humidity in steel ladle are also suitable for bacterium particularly fungus growth;Third, suitable acid
Basicity, the pH value of mould breeding is 1.5~8.5, and the pH value of household water is between 6.5~8.5, therefore is adapted to mould numerous
Grow;Fourth, necessary gaseous environment, steel ladle inside communicates with air, is adapted to aerobic bacteria growth and breeding.For synthesis, laundry
The steel ladle internal environment appropriate bacterial of machine, the growth of particularly harmful mould.
Therefore after washing machine use, a large amount of bacteriums can be grown inside steel ladle, before do washing next time, if removing not in time
Bacterium, secondary pollution can be caused to clothing.In existing washing machine product, some types possess sterilization procedure, sterilization procedure one
As performed after the cycle that the usage time of washing machine reaches predetermined, or user require perform in the case of perform, still
Whether the control system of washing machine simultaneously can not breed a large amount of bacteriums in the steel ladle of accurate judgement washing machine, if steel ladle
The breeding amount of interior bacterium is little to body effect, and the clothing after washing passes through sunlight direct irradiation metapedes to kill these bacteriums,
In this case it is exactly the wasting of resources to start sterilization procedure, adds the use cost of user.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention to be reached just is to provide a kind of washing machine that can detect the bacterial reproduction amount in washing machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of washing machine, including casing, casing top
Provided with control seat, control and control system is provided with seat, steel ladle is provided with casing, the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water connection drain assembly is described
It is provided with casing and is used to obtain temperature, the data obtaining module of rh value, data obtaining module electrically connects with control system.
As preferable scheme, described information acquisition module is temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor.
As preferable scheme, described information acquisition module is for from the Internet download local temperature, rh value
Wi-Fi module.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of method of use in washing machine detection bacterium breeding amount, perform, wash on above-mentioned washing machine
Upper after once washing procedure terminates, the control system of washing machine passes through data obtaining module and obtains temperature, relative humidity clothing machine
Value, and save, each temperature, the record time interval time t of rh value, it is assumed that after T time, control system is common
N times temperature, rh value are obtained, control system is suitable thin by what is prestored in n times temperature, rh value and control system
The temperature of bacterium breeding, rh value are compared, if n times temperature, rh value at least K% number fall pre- simultaneously
In the range of the temperature deposited, rh value, K% values are set by the user according to user's request or provide multiple fixed values by manufacturer
Selected by user, and T be more than control system in setting value T1, then start sterilization procedure or remind user need it is degerming and by with
Family is confirmed whether to start sterilization procedure.
As preferable scheme, described information acquisition module is temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor, washing machine
Control system detects once real-time temperature, rh value by temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor every time t.
As preferable scheme, described information acquisition module is Wi-Fi module, and the control system of washing machine passes through Wi-Fi
Module disposably downloads local temperature, the historical record of rh value from internet, and each temperature, rh value are gone through
Interval time t between Records of the Historian record;
Or described information acquisition module is Wi-Fi module, the control system of washing machine by Wi-Fi module every when
Between t local temperature, rh value in real time are just downloaded once from internet.
As preferable scheme, the washing machine it is upper after once washing procedure terminates to before starting washing procedure next time
It is constantly in holding state.
As preferable scheme, the washing machine does not need degerming rear pass after sterilization procedure is completed or in user's selection
Machine.
As preferable scheme, the t is 0.5~1 hour.
As preferable scheme, temperature, the rh value scope of the appropriate bacterial breeding to be prestored in the control system
Using the maximum fungus growth condition of harm to the human body as standard, temperature range is 25~30 DEG C, RH range is 65%~
90%, T1 are into the time of exponential phase, T1=6~8 hour in the fungus growth cycle.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:Compare four big conditions of bacterial growth it is recognised that
During the normal use of washing machine, first condition (sufficient nutrition), third condition (suitable acid-base value) and Article 4
Part (necessary gaseous environment) does not typically have too big change, and only temperature, relative humidity are affected by environment changes greatly, therefore
The growth and breeding of bacterium can be directly affected in the steel ladle of washing machine, therefore use of the present invention can obtain temperature, relatively wet
The data obtaining module of angle value obtains temperature, rh value, judges in temperature, the rh value for comparing these acquisitions
Bacterium amount reproduction whether is likely to occur in steel ladle, ensures health and safety of the user using washing machine, and avoid starting
Unnecessary sterilization procedure, the energy is saved, reduce the use cost of washing machine.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment provides a kind of washing machine, including casing, and casing top is provided with control seat, controls and control system is provided with seat
System, is provided with steel ladle in casing, the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water connection drain assembly, is provided with the casing for obtaining temperature, relatively wet
The data obtaining module of angle value, data obtaining module electrically connect with control system.In the present embodiment, data obtaining module is temperature
Spend sensor and relative humidity sensor, the general outside that steel ladle is set, cost it is higher even can be arranged on steel ladle
It is interior, can also use cost it is higher can detection temperature and relative humidity simultaneously sensor.
In addition, data obtaining module can also use Wi-Fi module, Wi-Fi module will be arranged on to be located in casing and be filled with water
The outside of bucket, Wi-Fi module are used for from the Internet download local temperature, rh value.
Embodiment two:
How the washing machine for just specifically describing the present invention below realizes detection bacterium breeding amount.Using data obtaining module as temperature
Illustrate exemplified by degree sensor and relative humidity sensor.
A kind of method of use in washing machine detection bacterium breeding amount, is performed, information obtains on the washing machine described in embodiment one
Modulus block is temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor, and washing machine is upper after once washing procedure terminates, the control of washing machine
T just obtains once real-time temperature, relative humidity to system by temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor at regular intervals
Value, and is saved, and after T time, control system obtains n times temperature, rh value altogether, control system by n times temperature,
Rh value and the temperature of the appropriate bacterial breeding that is prestored in control system, compared with rh value, if n times temperature,
Rh value at least K% number falls in the temperature to prestore, in the range of rh value simultaneously, and T is more than control system
In setting value T1, then start sterilization procedure or remind user need it is degerming and by user be confirmed whether start sterilization procedure.
Temperature, the rh value scope of the appropriate bacterial breeding to be prestored in control system are mould with harm to the human body maximum
Bacteria growing condition is standard, and temperature range is 25~30 DEG C, and RH range is that 65%~90%, T1 is the fungus growth cycle
The middle time into exponential phase, T1=6~8 hour.
Time t is 0.5~1 hour, and it is secondary equal that control system obtains temperature, the time interval of rh value t time, that is, controls
System processed obtains temperature, a rh value, or at least twice time interval t every the identical time, i.e., extremely
The rare two minor tick different time obtains temperature, a rh value, increases the feasibility of random sampling.
K% values are set by the user according to user's request or provide multiple fixed values by manufacturer and selected by user, such as have
A little users are higher to degerming demand, can be a little bit smaller by the setting of K% values, are not very high to degerming demand, can set K% values
Greatly a bit, 0≤K%≤100%, when user sets or selected K% as 0, without detection bacterium breeding amount, to start every time and remove
Bacterium program, K% be 100% when, only all temperature, rh value all simultaneously fall prestore temperature, rh value model
Enclosing the interior sterilization procedure or prompting user of just starting needs degerming and is confirmed whether to start sterilization procedure by user.
For example, t=1 hours, K%=50%, N=8, then the control system of washing machine every 1 hour just by TEMP
Device and relative humidity sensor detection once real-time temperature, rh value, and save, the control system of washing machine are total to
After have recorded 8 temperature, rh values, it is assumed that there are 6 temperature, rh value to fall the temperature in the suitable mould breeding to prestore
In the range of degree, rh value, that is, there are the temperature of 75% number, rh value to fall the temperature in the suitable mould breeding to prestore
Degree, in the range of rh value, more than 50%, and time of 8 hours have also exceeded and enter exponential phase in the fungus growth cycle
Time, therefore control system judges the environment appropriate bacterial growth in steel ladle, and by the breeding of 8 hours, having reached needed
Degerming standard is wanted, therefore, starts sterilization procedure, or reminds user that needs are degerming.
Under conditions of same, if the control system of washing machine have recorded 8 temperature, rh values, only 3 temperature altogether
Degree, rh value fall in the temperature of the suitable mould breeding to prestore, in the range of rh value, i.e. only 37.5% number
Temperature, rh value fall in the range of the temperature of the suitable mould breeding to prestore, rh value, less than 50%, then control
System judges that sterilization procedure need not be started.
, it is necessary to power when temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor detect, because temperature sensor and relative humidity pass
Sensor detection real time temperature, the time of rh value are longer, typically require that washing machine is in holding state.Washing machine is in and treated
Machine state, after referring to that washing machine completes washing procedure, washing machine still connects external power source or battery is set in washing machine
Powered for control system, temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor.And there are 24 hours standby types in the market and can not
Standby type, 24 hours standby types therein, because the control system of washing machine does not power off, still can within round-the-clock 24 hours
Read-write, the transmission of data are enough carried out, is easy to receive temperature, relative humidity that temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor detect
Information simultaneously saves, so in this type, the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, sterilization procedure are set in last washing
Random time section is all feasible between before starting after EP (end of program) to washing procedure next time.
For dialog box can not can also be shown on guidance panel for standby type, ask the user whether to carry out thin
The detection work of bacterium breeding amount, if user selects to need, washing machine continued power after washing procedure is completed, control system
System, temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor continuous firing, otherwise washing machine automatic shutdown power-off after washing procedure is completed.
It is 24 hours standby types not require washing machine thus, can control system be judged to not needing it is degerming in the case of or
Automatic shutdown powers off after sterilization procedure terminates.And in such a case, it is possible to choose whether to need progress bacterium numerous in user
While the detection work for the amount of growing, if just allowing user to select control system to judge whether start sterilization procedure when needing degerming,
Need user to carry out selection operation again again after avoiding the detection work by bacterial reproduction amount, wait without user or return again
Return at washing machine.Certainly, generally, user selects to carry out the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, is just intended to carry out degerming
's.Because before washing machine is started shooting, control system can not work, so the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, sterilization procedure one
As be set in after washing procedure terminates.
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment two are that data obtaining module is Wi-Fi module, for washing machine whether be
Standby type, Wi-Fi module have different occupation modes.
For 24 hours standby types, Wi-Fi module has two kinds of occupation modes:The first is the control system of washing machine
System disposably downloads local temperature, the historical record of rh value, each temperature, phase by Wi-Fi module from internet
To interval time t between the historical record of humidity value, usually the detection work of progress bacterial reproduction amount is selected at present in user
Carry;Be for second washing machine control system by Wi-Fi module every time t just downloaded from internet once it is local in real time
Temperature, rh value.In this type, the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, sterilization procedure are set in washing procedure knot
After beam or washing procedure starts preceding to be all feasible.
For can not be for standby type, Wi-Fi module equally has two kinds of occupation modes:The first is the control of washing machine
System by Wi-Fi module disposably from internet download local temperature, rh value historical record, each temperature,
Interval time t between the historical record of rh value, usually when user selects to carry out the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount
Download;It is for second the washing machine continued power when user selects to carry out the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, the control of washing machine
System just downloads once local temperature, rh value in real time every time t by Wi-Fi module from internet.At this
In kind of type, the detection work of bacterial reproduction amount, sterilization procedure are typically set in after washing procedure terminates.
Embodiment two is may be referred to as other parameters aspect.Therefore repeat no more.In embodiment two and embodiment three,
All it is using the growth cycle of mould as normative reference, because the investigation of professional health organ finds that washing machine bacterium is exceeded
Rate is up to 81.3%, wherein mould recall rate 60.2%, and total coli group recall rate is up to 100%, and mould harm to the human body
It is maximum.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can be according to this
Invention is variously modified and deformed, and without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all should belong in claims of the present invention and determine
The scope of justice.