CN106369836A - Water heater and control method and device thereof - Google Patents

Water heater and control method and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106369836A
CN106369836A CN201610871290.6A CN201610871290A CN106369836A CN 106369836 A CN106369836 A CN 106369836A CN 201610871290 A CN201610871290 A CN 201610871290A CN 106369836 A CN106369836 A CN 106369836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water heater
water
user
time period
conditioned
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610871290.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海涛
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610871290.6A priority Critical patent/CN106369836A/en
Publication of CN106369836A publication Critical patent/CN106369836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply

Abstract

The invention discloses a water heater and a control method and device of the water heater. The control method comprises the following steps that historical records of a user for using the water heater are obtained; a user type corresponding to the user is determined according to the historical records; and according to the user type, a corresponding control strategy is selected for controlling the water heater. Accordingly, hot water supply for the user is ensured, and user experience is improved.

Description

Water heater and its control method and control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, particularly to a kind of control method of water heater, a kind of water heater Control device and a kind of water heater.
Background technology
The intelligent mode of current water heater is to use regimen condition by record, and is counted using various sorting algorithm models Calculate, form certain heat algorithm, to replace user to carry out the control of water heater in each time period.Most intelligent algorithm is all Energy-conservation and the function of automatically controlling can be played on certain degree, but water heater is as the household electric of an offer hot water Device, user has also been intended to real-time hot water supply.
Although, the intelligent mode of above-mentioned water heater, energy-conservation can be realized with real time with the family of water temporal regularity to some Hot water is supplied, but, for water time erratic family then it is possible that needing with no hot water available feelings during hot water Condition, brings inconvenience to the life of user.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in above-mentioned technology to a certain extent.For this reason, the present invention First purpose is to propose a kind of control method of water heater, can select corresponding control strategy with right according to user type Water heater is controlled, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of control device of water heater.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of water heater.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of control method of water heater, including with Lower step: obtain the historical record that user uses water heater;The corresponding user class of described user is determined according to described historical record Type;Corresponding control strategy is selected to be controlled to described water heater according to described user type.
The control method of water heater according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains the historical record that user uses water heater first, Then the corresponding user type of user is determined according to historical record, select corresponding control strategy with right finally according to user type Water heater is controlled, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
In addition, the control method of the water heater being proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have the skill added as follows Art feature:
In one embodiment of the invention, described the corresponding user class of described user is determined according to described historical record Type, comprising: water-flow signal in multiple preset time period for the described water heater is obtained according to described historical record;According to described many Water-flow signal in individual preset time period and first pre-conditioned determine the plurality of preset time period in regular time section and Non- regular time section;Determined according to water-flow signal in described regular time section and described non-regular time section for the described water heater The corresponding user type of described user.
In one embodiment of the invention, described user type includes rule user, non-rule user and domestic consumer.
In one embodiment of the invention, described according to described user type select corresponding control strategy with to described Water heater is controlled, comprising: when described user type is described rule user, and described first pre-conditioned is updated to the Two is pre-conditioned, the heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to the first preset temperature simultaneously, Wherein, described second pre-conditioned in actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user probability, be more than Described first pre-conditioned in actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user probability;As described user When type is described non-rule user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to the 3rd pre-conditioned, simultaneously by described non-rule The heating-up temperature of the described water heater in the time period is set to the second preset temperature, wherein, the described 3rd pre-conditioned in institute State the probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the user, pre-conditioned less than described first in described user The probability of the actual used water in the plurality of preset time period.
In one embodiment of the invention, the corresponding timing statisticses of described historical record are 49 days, and are divided into 7 to use water In the cycle, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, was divided into 6 time periods daily.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, second aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of control device of water heater, comprising: obtain Delivery block, described acquisition module is used for obtaining the historical record that user uses water heater;Determining module, described determining module is used for The corresponding user type of described user is determined according to described historical record;Control module, described control module is used for according to described User type selects corresponding control strategy to be controlled to described water heater.
The control device of water heater according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains user's going through using water heater by acquisition module The Records of the Historian is recorded, and then determining module determines the corresponding user type of user according to historical record, and control module is selected according to user type Selecting corresponding control strategy to be controlled to water heater, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improve Consumer's Experience.
In addition, the control device of the water heater being proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have the skill added as follows Art feature:
In one embodiment of the invention, described determining module, specifically for: according to described historical record obtains Water-flow signal in multiple preset time period for the water heater;Pre- according to the water-flow signal in the plurality of preset time period and first If condition determines regular time section and non-regular time section in the plurality of preset time period;According to described water heater described Water-flow signal in regular time section and described non-regular time section determines the corresponding user type of described user.
In one embodiment of the invention, described user type includes rule user, non-rule user and domestic consumer.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control module, specifically for: when described user type is described rule During user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to second pre-conditioned, simultaneously by the described heat in described non-regular time section The heating-up temperature of hydrophone is set to the first preset temperature, wherein, described second pre-conditioned in described user the plurality of The probability of the actual used water in preset time period, pre-conditioned more than described first in described user when the plurality of default Between actual used water in section probability;When described user type be described non-rule user when, by described first pre-conditioned more New pre-conditioned for the 3rd, the heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to second simultaneously and presets Temperature, wherein, the described 3rd pre-conditioned in actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user probability, The probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in pre-conditioned less than described first.
In one embodiment of the invention, the corresponding timing statisticses of described historical record are 49 days, and are divided into 7 to use water In the cycle, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, was divided into 6 time periods daily.
To achieve these goals, a kind of water heater that third aspect present invention embodiment proposes includes: the present invention second The control device of the water heater of aspect embodiment.
The water heater of the embodiment of the present invention, by the control device of above-mentioned water heater, it is right to be selected according to user type The control strategy answered, to be controlled to water heater, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
The advantage of the aspect that the present invention adds will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of water heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the control method of water heater in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the control device of water heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Water heater and its control method and the control device of proposition according to embodiments of the present invention to be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of water heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the control method of the water heater of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
S1, obtains the historical record that user uses water heater.Wherein, water heater can be electric heater.
In one embodiment of the invention, the corresponding timing statisticses of historical record can be 49 days, and be divided into 7 with water week Phase, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, was divided into 6 time periods daily.Wherein, this 6 time periods can be 02-06h, 06- respectively 10h, 10-14h, 14-18h, 18-22h and 22-02h.
It is to be appreciated that the historical record described in this embodiment is storable in the memory space of above-mentioned water heater In, wherein, this memory space is not limited only to the memory space based on entity, for example, hard disk, above-mentioned memory space can also be even Connect the memory space (cloud storage space) of the network hard disc of household electrical appliance.For example, on water heater electricity after, water heater can directly from Recall the historical record that user uses water heater in the memory space of itself, and this historical record is analyzed.
In addition, the content of the historical record record described in this embodiment may include the use regimen condition of user, water heater Record time of the water-flow signal of detection and every historical record etc..
S2, determines the corresponding user type of user according to historical record.Wherein, user type may include rule user, non- Rule user and domestic consumer.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the corresponding user of user is determined according to above-mentioned historical record Type, it may include following steps:
S21, obtains water-flow signal in multiple preset time period for the water heater according to historical record.Wherein, multiple default Time period can be demarcated according to time situation.
Specifically, after electricity on water heater, water heater will recall nearest two weeks (that is, 14 days) from the memory space of itself User use water heater historical record.And this historical record is parsed, for example, this historical record can be pressed by water heater Say according to sky, be divided into 14 parts, be i.e. one day portion, then every part is divided into 6 time periods according still further to daily 24 hours, for example, It is divided into 02-06h, 06-10h, 10-14h, 14-18h, 18-22h and 22-02h6 time period.Then statistics water heater is at this Use regimen condition in daily 6 time periods in 14 days and water-flow signal etc..
It is to be appreciated that the water-flow signal in this embodiment is heat is detected in the built-in water flow sensing unit of water heater inspection During the water flowing of the water outlet of hydrophone, the signal of telecommunication of generation, for example, when user opens the faucet connecting water heater, heat Hydrophone gets the signal of telecommunication.This signal of telecommunication is changed into the storage sky that hot water data (water-flow signal) recorded water heater by water heater Between in.
S22, according in the water-flow signal in the multiple preset time period and first multiple preset time period of pre-conditioned determination Regular time section and non-regular time section.Wherein, first pre-conditioned can be demarcated according to practical situation.For example, first Pre-conditioned can water heater set when dispatching from the factory.
Specifically, according to historical record obtain water heater daily 6 time periods in above-mentioned 14 days in use regimen condition After water-flow signal, can be according to the built-in first pre-conditioned regular time section determining in 6 above-mentioned time periods and non- Regular time section.For example, if having 8 or more than 8 in 14 same time periods in above-mentioned 14 days daily 6 time periods Time period got water-flow signal it is determined that this time period be regular time section, otherwise determine this time period be non-rule Time period.
In other embodiments of the invention, if 7 be spaced in above-mentioned 14 days in 6 time periods little more than 24 The time period of 4 or more than 4 is had to get water-flow signal in the same time period it is determined that this time period is regular time Section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
S23, determines the corresponding use of user according to water-flow signal in regular time section and non-regular time section for the water heater Family type.
Specifically, after the regular time section in 6 above-mentioned time periods of determination and non-regular time section, according to hot water Water-flow signal in regular time section and non-regular time section for the device determines the corresponding user type of user, for example, if upper State in the regular time section of 14 days, the time period having got water-flow signal has n, and in the non-regular time section of above-mentioned 14 days In, the time period having got water-flow signal has m.Then actual used water in regular time section and non-regular time section for the user Probability be respectively, n/14 and m/14, wherein, n and m is positive integer.If the actual used water in regular time section is general Rate n/14 is more than 2/3, and the probability m/14 of the actual used water in non-regular time section is less than 1/4 it is determined that user is corresponding User type is rule user.
If the probability n/14 of the actual used water in regular time section is less than 1/3, and the reality in non-regular time section The probability m/14 of border water is more than 1/3 it is determined that the corresponding user type of user is rule user.Other enforcements in the present invention In example, if the probability of the actual used water in the probability n/14 of the actual used water in regular time section and in non-regular time section M/14 be all unsatisfactory for above-mentioned judge user type for the condition of rule user and non-rule user it is determined that this user is corresponding User type is domestic consumer.
Need description, (14 days) are updated upgrading water heater according to historical record every two weeks, that is, recalculate Determine regular time section, non-regular time section, rule user, non-rule user and domestic consumer, to guarantee self adaptation use The custom at family, thus improve accuracy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if water heater is to work on power for the first time, in hot water device, also there is no historical record, Then water heater default user type is domestic consumer.In other embodiments of the invention, if the record sky in historical record Number is less than 14 days, then water heater also default user type is also domestic consumer.Wherein, heating when water heater works on power for the first time Temperature can be 75 DEG C.
S3, selects corresponding control strategy to be controlled to water heater according to user type.It should be noted that in basis During the user type corresponding control strategy of selection is to be controlled to water heater, water heater can be automatic according to control strategy Calculate and heat the required time every time, upper once heat when, reserve the time of heating, thus improve the accurate of control strategy Property, more convenient user uses.
In one embodiment of the invention, corresponding control strategy is selected to control to water heater according to user type System, it may include when user type is for rule user, by first pre-conditioned be updated to second pre-conditioned, simultaneously by non-rule The heating-up temperature of the water heater in the time period is set to the first preset temperature, wherein, second pre-conditioned in user multiple The probability of the actual used water in preset time period, more than reality in multiple preset time period for first user in pre-conditioned Probability with water.Wherein, second is pre-conditioned and the first preset temperature all can be demarcated according to practical situation, can basis Practical situation is demarcated, and for example, the first preset temperature can be 45 DEG C.
Specifically, when next time upgrading being updated according to historical record to water heater, determine the probability of regular time section Reduce, for example, when next time upgrading being updated according to historical record to water heater, if when above-mentioned 14 days daily 6 Between have the time period of 10 or more than 10 to get water-flow signal in 14 same time periods in section it is determined that this time Section is regular time section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In other embodiments of the invention, if 7 be spaced in above-mentioned 14 days in 6 time periods little more than 24 The time period of 5 or more than 5 is had to get water-flow signal in the same time period it is determined that this time period is regular time Section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In another embodiment of the present invention, corresponding control strategy is selected to carry out to water heater according to user type Control, it may include when user type is for non-rule user, by first pre-conditioned be updated to the 3rd pre-conditioned, simultaneously will be non- The heating-up temperature of the water heater in regular time section is set to the second preset temperature, wherein, the 3rd pre-conditioned in user exist The probability of the actual used water in multiple preset time period, less than the first user in pre-conditioned in multiple preset time period The probability of actual used water.Wherein, the 3rd is pre-conditioned and the second preset temperature all can be demarcated according to practical situation.Example As, second pre-conditioned be 65 DEG C.
Specifically, when next time upgrading being updated according to historical record to water heater, determine the probability of regular time section Increase, for example, when next time upgrading being updated according to historical record to water heater, if when above-mentioned 14 days daily 6 Between have the time period of 6 or more than 6 to get water-flow signal in 14 same time periods in section it is determined that this time period For regular time section, otherwise determine that this time period is non-regular time section.
In other embodiments of the invention, if 7 be spaced in above-mentioned 14 days in 6 time periods little more than 24 The time period of 3 or more than 3 is had to get water-flow signal in the same time period it is determined that this time period is regular time Section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, if regimen condition does not occur using in the same day, water heater continues to keep current Setting temperature.If the same day said preset amount of water use water of more than half in the irregular time period, same day water heater is not entering Row heating work;If the said preset amount of water use water of more than half in regular time section in the same day, same day water heater according to work as Front control strategy works on.If the same day occurs more than the use water of the water heater half gallbladder water yield within the irregular time period, The heating-up temperature of water heater can be adjusted to 55 DEG C;If the same day does not occur more than the water heater half gallbladder water yield within the irregular time period Use water, then the heating-up temperature of water heater can be adjusted to 45 DEG C.
In sum, the control method of water heater according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains user first and uses water heater Historical record, then determines the corresponding user type of user according to historical record, selects corresponding control finally according to user type System strategy, to be controlled to water heater, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the control device of water heater according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, the control device of the water heater of the embodiment of the present invention includes: acquisition module 100, determining module 200 With control module 300.
Wherein, acquisition module 100 is used for obtaining the historical record that user uses water heater.Wherein, water heater can be electric heating Hydrophone.
In one embodiment of the invention, the corresponding timing statisticses of historical record can be 49 days, and be divided into 7 with water week Phase, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, was divided into 6 time periods daily.Wherein, this 6 time periods can be 02-06h, 06- respectively 10h, 10-14h, 14-18h, 18-22h and 22-02h.
It is to be appreciated that the historical record described in this embodiment is storable in the memory space of above-mentioned water heater In, wherein, this memory space is not limited only to the memory space based on entity, for example, hard disk, above-mentioned memory space can also be even Connect the memory space (cloud storage space) of the network hard disc of household electrical appliance.For example, after electricity on water heater, acquisition module 100 can From the memory space of itself, directly recall the historical record that user uses water heater.
In addition, the content of the historical record record described in this embodiment may include the use regimen condition of user, water heater Record time of the water-flow signal of detection and every historical record etc..
Determining module 200 is used for determining the corresponding user type of user according to historical record.Wherein, user type may include Rule user, non-rule user and domestic consumer.
In one embodiment of the invention, determining module 200, specifically for obtaining water heater many according to historical record Water-flow signal in individual preset time period, and many according to the pre-conditioned determination of the water-flow signal in multiple preset time period and first Regular time section in individual preset time period and non-regular time section, and according to water heater in regular time section and non-rule Between water-flow signal in section determine the corresponding user type of user.Wherein, first pre-conditioned can enter rower according to practical situation Fixed.For example, first pre-conditioned can water heater set when dispatching from the factory.
Specifically, after electricity on water heater, acquisition module 100 will recall nearest two weeks (i.e., from the memory space of itself 14 days) user use water heater historical record.Then determining module 200, parse to this historical record, for example, heat This historical record can be said by hydrophone according to sky, is divided into 14 parts, and that is, one day portion, then draws according still further to daily 24 hours for every part It is divided into 6 time periods, for example, be divided into 02-06h, 06-10h, 10-14h, 14-18h, 18-22h and 22-02h6 time period. Then the use regimen condition in statistics water heater daily 6 time periods in this is 14 days and water-flow signal etc..
It is to be appreciated that the water-flow signal in this embodiment is heat is detected in the built-in water flow sensing unit of water heater inspection During the water flowing of the water outlet of hydrophone, the signal of telecommunication of generation, for example, when user opens the faucet connecting water heater, heat Hydrophone gets the signal of telecommunication.This signal of telecommunication is changed into the storage sky that hot water data (water-flow signal) recorded water heater by water heater Between in.
Determining module 200 according to historical record obtain water heater daily 6 time periods in above-mentioned 14 days in use water After situation and water-flow signal, can be according to the first built-in pre-conditioned regular time section determining in 6 above-mentioned time periods With non-regular time section.For example, if having 8 or 8 in 14 same time periods in above-mentioned 14 days daily 6 time periods The above time period has got water-flow signal it is determined that module 200 determines that this time period is regular time section, otherwise determines mould Block 200 determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In other embodiments of the invention, if 7 be spaced in above-mentioned 14 days in 6 time periods little more than 24 The time period of 4 or more than 4 is had to get water-flow signal in the same time period it is determined that module 200 determines this time period For regular time section, otherwise determining module 200 this time period of determination is non-regular time section.
After regular time section in determining above-mentioned 6 time periods for the determining module 200 and non-regular time section, according to Water-flow signal in regular time section and non-regular time section for the water heater determines the corresponding user type of user, for example, if In the regular time section of above-mentioned 14 days, the time period having got water-flow signal has n, and in the non-rule of above-mentioned 14 days Between in section, the time period having got water-flow signal has m.Then reality in regular time section and non-regular time section for the user It is respectively with the probability of water, n/14 and m/14, wherein, n and m is positive integer.If the actual used water in regular time section Probability n/14 be more than 2/3, and the probability m/14 of the actual used water in non-regular time section is less than 1/4 it is determined that module 200 Determine that the corresponding user type of user is rule user.
If the probability n/14 of the actual used water in regular time section is less than 1/3, and the reality in non-regular time section The probability m/14 of border water is more than 1/3 it is determined that the corresponding user type of user is rule user.Other enforcements in the present invention In example, if the probability of the actual used water in the probability n/14 of the actual used water in regular time section and in non-regular time section M/14 be all unsatisfactory for above-mentioned judge user type for the condition of rule user and non-rule user it is determined that module 200 determines The corresponding user type of this user is domestic consumer.
Need description, (14 days) are updated upgrading, that is, again determining module 200 according to historical record every two weeks Calculate and determine regular time section, non-regular time section, rule user, non-rule user and domestic consumer, adaptive to guarantee Answer the custom of user, thus improving accuracy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if water heater is to work on power for the first time, in hot water device, also there is no historical record, Then determining module 200 default user type is domestic consumer.In other embodiments of the invention, if the note in historical record Record natural law is less than 14 days it is determined that it is also domestic consumer that module 200 goes back default user type.Wherein, electrician gone up for the first time by water heater Heating-up temperature when making can be 75 DEG C.
Control module 300 is used for selecting corresponding control strategy to be controlled to water heater according to user type.Should say Bright, during according to the user type corresponding control strategy of selection to be controlled to water heater, control module 300 Can automatically be calculated according to control strategy and heat the required time every time, upper once heat when, reserve the time heated, thus carrying The high accuracy of control strategy, more convenient user uses.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 300, specifically for when user type is for rule user, inciting somebody to action First pre-conditioned be updated to second pre-conditioned, the heating-up temperature of the water heater in non-regular time section is set to simultaneously One preset temperature, wherein, second pre-conditioned in actual used water in multiple preset time period for the user probability, more than One pre-conditioned in actual used water in multiple preset time period for the user probability.Wherein, second is pre-conditioned and first Preset temperature all can be demarcated according to practical situation, can be demarcated according to practical situation, for example, the first preset temperature Can be 45 DEG C.
Specifically, when water heater being updated with upgrading according to historical record next time, control module 300 reduces determination The probability of regular time section, for example, when water heater being updated with upgrading according to historical record next time, if at above-mentioned 14 days The time period of 10 or more than 10 is had to get water-flow signal, then in 14 same time periods in daily 6 time periods Determining module 200 determines that this time period is regular time section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
If being spaced in 7 same time periods in 6 time periods little more than 24 in above-mentioned 14 days has 5 or 5 The above time period has got water-flow signal it is determined that module 200 determines that this time period is regular time section, otherwise determines mould Block 200 determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In another embodiment of the present invention, control module 300, specifically for being non-rule user when user type When, by first pre-conditioned be updated to the 3rd pre-conditioned, the heating-up temperature of the water heater in non-regular time section is set simultaneously Be set to the second preset temperature, wherein, the 3rd pre-conditioned in actual used water in multiple preset time period for the user probability, Probability less than actual used water in multiple preset time period for first user in pre-conditioned.Wherein, the 3rd is pre-conditioned All can be demarcated according to practical situation with the second preset temperature.For example, second pre-conditioned be 65 DEG C.
Specifically, when water heater being updated with upgrading according to historical record next time, control module 300 increases determination The probability of regular time section, for example, when water heater being updated with upgrading according to historical record next time, if at above-mentioned 14 days The time period of 6 or more than 6 is had to get water-flow signal, then really in 14 same time periods in daily 6 time periods Cover half block 200 determines that this time period is regular time section, otherwise determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
If being spaced in 7 same time periods in 6 time periods little more than 24 in above-mentioned 14 days has 3 or 3 The above time period has got water-flow signal it is determined that module 200 determines that this time period is regular time section, otherwise determines mould Block 200 determines that this time period is non-regular time section.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, if regimen condition does not occur using in the same day, water heater continues to keep current Setting temperature.If the same day said preset amount of water use water of more than half in the irregular time period, same day water heater is not entering Row heating work;If the said preset amount of water use water of more than half in regular time section in the same day, same day water heater according to work as Front control strategy works on.If the same day occurs more than the use water of the water heater half gallbladder water yield within the irregular time period, The heating-up temperature of water heater can be adjusted to 55 DEG C;If the same day does not occur more than the water heater half gallbladder water yield within the irregular time period Use water, then the heating-up temperature of water heater can be adjusted to 45 DEG C.
In sum, the control device of water heater according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains user by acquisition module and uses The historical record of water heater, then determining module the corresponding user type of user is determined according to historical record, control module according to User type selects corresponding control strategy to be controlled to water heater, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of water heater, and it includes the control device of above-mentioned water heater.
The water heater of the embodiment of the present invention, by the control device of above-mentioned water heater, it is right to be selected according to user type The control strategy answered, to be controlled to water heater, thus ensureing the hot water supply to user, improves Consumer's Experience.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward ", " up time The orientation of instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial ", " radially ", " circumferential " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to concrete feelings Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office Combine in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of control method of water heater is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Obtain the historical record that user uses water heater;
The corresponding user type of described user is determined according to described historical record;
Corresponding control strategy is selected to be controlled to described water heater according to described user type.
2. the control method of water heater as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described determine institute according to described historical record State the corresponding user type of user, comprising:
Water-flow signal in multiple preset time period for the described water heater is obtained according to described historical record;
According in the water-flow signal in the plurality of preset time period and first the plurality of preset time period of pre-conditioned determination Regular time section and non-regular time section;
Described user is determined according to water-flow signal in described regular time section and described non-regular time section for the described water heater Corresponding user type.
3. the control method of water heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described user type includes rule use Family, non-rule user and domestic consumer.
4. water heater as claimed in claim 3 control method it is characterised in that described according to described user type select right The control strategy answered is to be controlled to described water heater, comprising:
When described user type is described rule user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to second pre-conditioned, simultaneously The heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to the first preset temperature, wherein, described second is pre- If the probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in condition, pre-conditioned more than described first In actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user probability;
When described user type is described non-rule user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to the 3rd pre-conditioned, with When the heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to the second preset temperature, wherein, the described 3rd The probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in pre-conditioned, presets bar less than described first The probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in part.
5. the control method of water heater as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the corresponding timing statisticses of described historical record For 49 days, and it is divided into 7 to use the water cycle, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, be divided into 6 time periods daily.
6. a kind of control device of water heater is it is characterised in that include:
Acquisition module, described acquisition module is used for obtaining the historical record that user uses water heater;
Determining module, described determining module is used for determining the corresponding user type of described user according to described historical record;
Control module, described control module is used for selecting corresponding control strategy with to described water heater according to described user type It is controlled.
7. the control device of water heater as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that described determining module, specifically for:
Water-flow signal in multiple preset time period for the described water heater is obtained according to described historical record;
According in the water-flow signal in the plurality of preset time period and first the plurality of preset time period of pre-conditioned determination Regular time section and non-regular time section;
Described user is determined according to water-flow signal in described regular time section and described non-regular time section for the described water heater Corresponding user type.
8. the control device of water heater as claimed in claims 6 or 7 is it is characterised in that described user type includes rule use Family, non-rule user and domestic consumer.
9. the control device of water heater as claimed in claim 8 is it is characterised in that described control module, specifically for:
When described user type is described rule user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to second pre-conditioned, simultaneously The heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to the first preset temperature, wherein, described second is pre- If the probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in condition, pre-conditioned more than described first In actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user probability;
When described user type is described non-rule user, by described first pre-conditioned be updated to the 3rd pre-conditioned, with When the heating-up temperature of the described water heater in described non-regular time section is set to the second preset temperature, wherein, the described 3rd The probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in pre-conditioned, presets bar less than described first The probability of actual used water in the plurality of preset time period for the described user in part.
10. the control device of water heater as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that during the corresponding statistics of described historical record Between be 49 days, and be divided into 7 to use the water cycle, each was included 7 days with the water cycle, was divided into 6 time periods daily.
A kind of 11. water heaters are it is characterised in that include the control dress of the water heater as any one of claim 6-10 Put.
CN201610871290.6A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Water heater and control method and device thereof Pending CN106369836A (en)

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CN108171550A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Behavioral data analysis method, device and storage medium
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Application publication date: 20170201