CN105731907A - Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105731907A
CN105731907A CN201511013645.XA CN201511013645A CN105731907A CN 105731907 A CN105731907 A CN 105731907A CN 201511013645 A CN201511013645 A CN 201511013645A CN 105731907 A CN105731907 A CN 105731907A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
floor tile
water
strength water
permeable floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511013645.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向元进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511013645.XA priority Critical patent/CN105731907A/en
Publication of CN105731907A publication Critical patent/CN105731907A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention provides a floor tile with a super strong water penetrating performance and a preparation method thereof. The floor tile is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 42 to 56 parts of cement, 18 to 27 parts of residential heating furnace slag, 32 to 38 parts of fly ash, 20 to 26 parts of ceramic particle, 5 to 12 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 4 to 8 parts of nylon fiber, 1 to 3 parts of higher fatty acid salts, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of adhesive, and 30 to 43 parts of water. Solid wastes such as residential heating furnace slag, fly ash, desulfurized gypsum, and the like, are taken as the main raw materials, the production cost of floor tile is largely reduced; at the same time, clay is not used, thus the step of calcination is not needed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected; under the situation that the porosity and water permeability are guaranteed, the compression strength of the provided floor tile can reach 40 MPa or more, and the rupture strength can reach 4.5 MPa or more.

Description

A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Floor tile to bear bigger pressure, it is therefore desirable to higher intensity.Existing floor tile degree of compaction is higher, such as concrete floor brick, concrete, Macroscopic single crystal floor tile, floor tile etc., these floor tiles are by same material one-shot forming, internal material hole is less, and, do not connect between hole, waterproof, cut off roadbed to exchange with extraneous, destroy natural ecological environment.The floor tile of existing water penetration, uses ceramic material sintering to make, though there being certain pervious function, meeting ecological demand, but power consumption is high, fire middle waste mass energy, and consume the clay resource of preciousness.If increasing merely the porosity of existing concrete floor tile, again can not the comprcssive strength requirement of face brick contentedly, when for driveway, easily crush.
Dank floor tile is a kind of novel high osmosis ground surface material, is made up through special process of the gathering materials of certain grating, cement, extraordinary cementing agent and water etc..Compared with Common Concrete Pavement brick, maximum feature is that coefficient of permeability is big.When raining, rainwater can be permeated the ground by pavior brick in time, or is stored in the space of floor tile, reduces surface gathered water.Dank floor tile can be widely used for the laying on the road surfaces such as house, garden, park, square, botanical garden, gardens, factory area, parking lot, tree well, greenhouse, pavement and light duty traffic highway, has good society, environment and ecological effect.
The physical and mechanical property of Dank floor tile typically requires to reach following index: (1) comprcssive strength >=30.0MPa;(2) rupture strength >=3.5MPa;(3) coefficient of permeability >=2.0mm/s(4) mill hole length≤35mm.And produce water-permeable concrete floor brick with solid waste aggregate at present and nearly all do not reach above-mentioned technology requirement.Being primarily due to solid waste aggregate crush index value apparently higher than natural aggregate, intensity is relatively low, and then causes the service life of product relatively low.
Owing to Dank floor tile has good permeable, permeability, rainwater can be made quickly to permeate the ground, supplement the soil water and subsoil water, keep soil moisture, improve the conditions of existence of urban ground plant and soil microorganism, be used for the most more and more widely laying square and crossing.Traditional water-permeable brick is many to be made so that common rubble is prepared as celluar concrete, or the concrete permeable brick made for raw material with river sand, cement, water and impregnating agent, or is the polymer fiber concrete permeable brick of higher level, ecological sand base water-permeable brick etc..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to make full use of existing resource, select solid industrial waste material as raw materials for production, it is provided that a kind of technique is simple, with low cost, and intensity is high, high-strength water-permeable floor tile with good water permeability and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: cement 42-56 part, heating slag 18-27 part, flyash 32-38 part, haydite 20-26 part, desulfurated plaster 5-12 part, nylon fiber 4-8 part, higher fatty acid salt 1-3 part, binding agent 0.8-1.5 part, water 30-43 part.
Preferably, the component of following weight portion prepare: cement 50 parts, heating 23 parts of slag, 35 parts of flyash, haydite 23 parts, desulfurated plaster 8 parts, nylon fiber 6 parts, higher fatty acid salt 2 parts, binding agent 1.2 parts, 36 parts of water.
Preferably, described higher fatty acid salt is sodium stearate, potassium laurate or rosin soap.
Preferably, described binding agent is the compositions of redispersable latex powder or magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride.
Preferably, described binding agent is the compositions of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride, and wherein magnesium oxide is 1-5:1 with the weight ratio of magnesium chloride.It is further preferred that the weight ratio of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride is 2:1.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned high-strength water-permeable floor tile, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: it is standby that (1) weighs each component in proportion, warming stove ground-slag is broken to the granule that grain diameter is 2.5-10mm, then each component is stirred 10-30 minute in blender, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) slurry is injected in mould, uniformly paves, raw material is consolidated, the maintenance under the room temperature condition of wet environment and more than 10 DEG C of the green tape mould after molding was carried out the demoulding after 1-3 days;(3) being placed 15-35 days under the room temperature condition of wet environment and more than 10 DEG C by the base substrate after the demoulding, get product floor tile through after the assay was approved.
Preferably, the mixing time in step (1) is 20 minutes.
Preferably, the curing time in step (2) is 2 days.
Preferably, the standing time in step (3) is 28 days.
The present invention has the advantage that with good effect:
The present invention, with heating slag, flyash, desulfurized gypsum and other solid garbage as primary raw material, can be greatly lowered the production cost of floor tile, simultaneously without clay, is not required to calcining, can save the energy, protects environment;Coal ash instead part of cement consumption, haydite reduces the exploitation of natural sand, is conducive to protecting environment;The floor tile intensity that the present invention provides is high, can be used for driveway, reaches more than 10% together with porosity, and freeze-thaw resistance is good.
Below by embodiment the present invention it is specifically described and illustrates:
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 42 parts, heating 18 parts of slag, 32 parts of flyash, haydite 20 parts, desulfurated plaster 5 parts, nylon fiber 4 parts, sodium stearate 1 part, redispersable latex powder 0.8 part, 30 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 56 parts, heating 27 parts of slag, 38 parts of flyash, haydite 26 parts, desulfurated plaster 12 parts, nylon fiber 8 part, month potassium silicate 3 parts, magnesium oxide 1.2 parts, 0.3 part of magnesium chloride, 43 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 50 parts, heating 23 parts of slag, 35 parts of flyash, haydite 23 parts, desulfurated plaster 8 parts, nylon fiber 6 parts, rosin soap 2 parts, magnesium oxide 0.8 part, 0.4 part of magnesium chloride, 36 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 50 parts, heating 23 parts of slag, 35 parts of flyash, haydite 23 parts, desulfurated plaster 8 parts, nylon fiber 6 part, month potassium silicate 2 parts, redispersable latex powder 1.2 parts, 36 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 47 parts, heating 21 parts of slag, 34 parts of flyash, haydite 21 parts, desulfurated plaster 6 parts, nylon fiber 5 parts, sodium stearate 1.5 parts, redispersable latex powder 1 part, 33 parts of water.
Embodiment 6
A kind of high-strength water-permeable floor tile, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: cement 53 parts, heating 25 parts of slag, 37 parts of flyash, haydite 24 parts, desulfurated plaster 10 parts, nylon fiber 7 part, month potassium silicate 2.5 parts, magnesium oxide 0.5 part, 0.5 part of magnesium chloride, 36 parts of water.
The following is the preparation method of high-strength water-permeable floor tile in embodiment 1-6 is:
In embodiment 1-2, the preparation method of floor tile is: comprise the following steps: it is standby that (1) weighs each component in proportion, warming stove ground-slag is broken to the granule that grain diameter is 2.5-10mm, then each component is stirred 10 minutes in blender, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) slurry is injected in mould, uniformly paves, raw material is consolidated, the maintenance under the conditions of wet environment and 15 DEG C of the green tape mould after molding was carried out the demoulding after 3 days;(3) being placed 35 days under the conditions of wet environment and 15 DEG C by the base substrate after the demoulding, get product floor tile through after the assay was approved.
In embodiment 3-4, the preparation method of floor tile is: comprise the following steps: it is standby that (1) weighs each component in proportion, warming stove ground-slag is broken to the granule that grain diameter is 2.5-10mm, then each component is stirred 30 minutes in blender, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) slurry is injected in mould, uniformly paves, raw material is consolidated, the maintenance under conditions of wet environment and 20 DEG C of the green tape mould after molding was carried out the demoulding after 2 days;(3) being placed 28 days under conditions of wet environment and 20 DEG C by the base substrate after the demoulding, get product floor tile through after the assay was approved.
The preparation method of floor tile described in embodiment 5-6 is: comprise the following steps: it is standby that (1) weighs each component in proportion, warming stove ground-slag is broken to the granule that grain diameter is 2.5-10mm, then each component is stirred 30 minutes in blender, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) slurry is injected in mould, uniformly paves, raw material is consolidated, the maintenance under conditions of wet environment and 25 DEG C of the green tape mould after molding was carried out the demoulding after 1 day;(3) being placed 15 days under conditions of wet environment and 25 DEG C by the base substrate after the demoulding, get product floor tile through after the assay was approved.
The main performance index testing result of table 1 high-strength water-permeable floor tile
From data above, in the case of ensureing porosity, water penetration (about porosity 10%-15%, water penetration 5-10mm/s), the floor tile comprcssive strength that the present invention provides reaches more than 40Mpa, and rupture strength reaches more than 4.5Mpa.

Claims (10)

1. a high-strength water-permeable floor tile, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: cement 42-56 part, heating slag 18-27 part, flyash 32-38 part, haydite 20-26 part, desulfurated plaster 5-12 part, nylon fiber 4-8 part, higher fatty acid salt 1-3 part, binding agent 0.8-1.5 part, water 30-43 part.
High-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: cement 50 parts, heating 23 parts of slag, 35 parts of flyash, haydite 23 parts, desulfurated plaster 8 parts, nylon fiber 6 parts, higher fatty acid salt 2 parts, binding agent 1.2 parts, 36 parts of water.
High-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described higher fatty acid salt is sodium stearate, potassium laurate or rosin soap.
High-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described binding agent is the compositions of redispersable latex powder or magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride.
High-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described binding agent is the compositions of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride, wherein magnesium oxide is 1-5:1 with the weight ratio of magnesium chloride.
High-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that magnesium oxide is 2:1 with the weight ratio of magnesium chloride.
7. the preparation method of the high-strength water-permeable floor tile described in an any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: it is standby that (1) weighs each component in proportion, warming stove ground-slag is broken to the granule that grain diameter is 2.5-10mm, then each component is stirred 10-30 minute in blender, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) slurry is injected in mould, uniformly paves, raw material is consolidated, the maintenance under the room temperature condition of wet environment and more than 10 DEG C of the green tape mould after molding was carried out the demoulding after 1-3 days;(3) being placed 15-35 days under the room temperature condition of wet environment and more than 10 DEG C by the base substrate after the demoulding, get product floor tile through after the assay was approved.
The preparation method of high-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the mixing time in step (1) is 20 minutes.
The preparation method of high-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the curing time in step (2) is 2 days.
The preparation method of high-strength water-permeable floor tile the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the standing time in step (3) is 28 days.
CN201511013645.XA 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof Pending CN105731907A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013645.XA CN105731907A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013645.XA CN105731907A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105731907A true CN105731907A (en) 2016-07-06

Family

ID=56296404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511013645.XA Pending CN105731907A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile with super strong water penetrating performance and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105731907A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108467250A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-31 合肥慧林建材有限公司 A kind of type composite flooring bricks and preparation method thereof of breathing freely that absorb water
CN114349530A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-15 三亚城投众辉新型建材有限公司 Water permeable brick based on waste stone powder and preparation process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1544377A (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-11-10 北京科技大学 Preparation method of steel slag pavement brick with net hole structure and water penetrating function
CN1762888A (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-04-26 潘英豪 High-strength water-permeable concrete floor brick and its production method
CN101439953A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-27 北京科技大学 Agglomerated rock pavior brick with pervious function and preparation thereof
KR20150022033A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-04 주식회사 알씨산업 Compositions of pervious concrete products by using the aggregates from industrial wastes and method for the same
CN104452525A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Water permeable brick and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1544377A (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-11-10 北京科技大学 Preparation method of steel slag pavement brick with net hole structure and water penetrating function
CN1762888A (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-04-26 潘英豪 High-strength water-permeable concrete floor brick and its production method
CN101439953A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-27 北京科技大学 Agglomerated rock pavior brick with pervious function and preparation thereof
KR20150022033A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-04 주식회사 알씨산업 Compositions of pervious concrete products by using the aggregates from industrial wastes and method for the same
CN104452525A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Water permeable brick and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108467250A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-31 合肥慧林建材有限公司 A kind of type composite flooring bricks and preparation method thereof of breathing freely that absorb water
CN114349530A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-15 三亚城投众辉新型建材有限公司 Water permeable brick based on waste stone powder and preparation process thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101445340B (en) Self-cleaning water permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN103013526B (en) Soil solidifier and soil solidification method
CN101289310B (en) Low-temperature ceramic permeable bricks and production method thereof
CN106187004B (en) A kind of ecological permeable concrete and preparation method thereof
CN104276800B (en) A kind of manufacture method of drainage brick
CN105236878B (en) A kind of ceramicite concrete permeable ground surface material
CN105330318A (en) Multi-pore high-strength sintering permeable floor brick
CN106187092B (en) A method of sponge brick is fired using sludge and mud
CN106478031A (en) GHPC water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN105386379A (en) Plugging-resistant freeze-resistant pervious concrete pavement brick and manufacturing method
CN106242428A (en) A kind of sludge ceramsite water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN105367126A (en) Urban road surface water-permeable brick having sound absorption function
CN105330331A (en) Energy-saving sintering water-permeable brick adding with coal residues
CN106278365A (en) With sintering brick permeable to water that shraff is prepared for major ingredient and preparation method thereof
CN202945521U (en) Permeable pavement brick produced by building solid waste aggregates
CN108129071A (en) A kind of polyaspartic ester gluing stone porous pavement material
CN105924057A (en) Water-retention and water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN101503290A (en) Preparation of environment friendly pervious brick
CN106145880A (en) A kind of fly ash building rubbish water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN105367042A (en) Environment-friendly permeable floor tile capable of purifying air
CN105330324A (en) Water-permeable brick adding with steel slags for road surfacing
CN105330325A (en) Porous high-water-seepage permeable floor tile doped with waste ash
CN105330250A (en) High-strength energy-saving water-permeable ground tile with dredged mud added
CN106278350A (en) A kind of alkaline residue building waste water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN105399443A (en) Sintered water permeable brick with smooth and mildew-proofing surface

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160706