CN105730525A - Solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle - Google Patents
Solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN105730525A CN105730525A CN201610055920.2A CN201610055920A CN105730525A CN 105730525 A CN105730525 A CN 105730525A CN 201610055920 A CN201610055920 A CN 201610055920A CN 105730525 A CN105730525 A CN 105730525A
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- air chamber
- heat insulation
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- windowpane
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 66
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D31/00—Superstructures for passenger vehicles
- B62D31/003—Superstructures for passenger vehicles compact cars, e.g. city cars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/26—Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle. The solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle is characterized in that all the portions of a shell frame (2) directly linking a vehicle body shell (1) and an intra-vehicle space (29) are adopted for arranging a shell heat insulation air chamber and a glass heat insulation air chamber; the shell heat insulation air chamber and the glass heat insulation air chamber communicate with a vehicle roof heat insulation air chamber (23) through communicating holes (8); an air suction manner is adopted, a solar cell panel (12) is used for supplying power to a suction fan (11) for rotation, air in all the heat insulation air chambers is sucked out to form uninterrupted air flow from bottom to top, and a heat insulation layer of the intra-vehicle space (29) is formed. By the adoption of the solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle, solar energy is used in the vehicle for natural heat insulation and cooling, the substantial problem of intra-vehicle heat in summer is solved, the defect that the intra-vehicle heat problem in summer cannot be solved all the time in the prior art is overcome, the blank of solar energy intra-vehicle heat insulation and cooling at home and abroad is filled in, and the solar air suction type heat insulation and cooling vehicle is widely applied to intra-compartment and intra-cabin heat insulation and cooling of outdoor travel vehicles such as cars, large and small passenger cars, trains and navigation ships.
Description
Art
The present invention is that one utilizes solar energy for power source, adopts air draught mode that big car, train, boats and ships etc. realize the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car of heat insulation and heat control, belongs to cooling new invention in solar automobile.
Background technology
The people driven, the people sitting car both knows about, in hot summer, it is parked in the automobile of outside, it is exactly that prior art takes to use thermal insulating filling or heat insulating coat on body shell, or on car glass, stick thermal isolation film and/or solar energy exhaust fan is installed in car by the steam discharge in car, etc. technical measures realize cooling in car, but, however, in the middle of reality, the sun is to bodyshell, roof and shining of car glass are shone, thermal insulating filling for prior art, coating, thermal isolation film or the cooling of exhaust fan does not have much effects, still can't resolve the problem that in car, high temperature is hot, when just getting on the bus, temperature in car has 5 fully, the high temperature of 60 degree, just as food steamer, people is allowed really to can't stand.So far, the prior art problem to car interior-heat, unanimously all without successful solution.Really solving this problem of car interior-heat, only way is exactly allow body shell wear last layer have the thermal insulation layer " clothes " of effect of heat insulation, makes the sun heat radiation can not be into the car.
Summary of the invention
nullThe present invention overcomes prior art to the problem of high temperature in car unanimously all without the defect obtaining solution，Inventing a kind of heat (light) utilizing the sun can be power source，Adopt air draught mode，Draw the air in body shell surrounding and each air chamber of roof，Flow as thermal insulation layer so as to form air，Allow car wear last layer and there is the thermal insulation layer " clothes " of effect of heat insulation，To cut off sun heat radiation to the conduction of heat in car，Realize the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car of the air draught type solar energy heat insulation and heat control device of natural heat insulation and heat control in car，It adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car，It is mainly included in the housing insulating air chamber on the case frame of former bodyshell and car door、The thermal insulation layer that glass heat-proof air chamber is constituted，And orifice part、Air inlet、Air inlet gap or air inlet、Intercommunicating pore、Air outlet、Solar panel、Induced-draught fan，It is characterized in that: by the design structure of vehicle body，In bodyshell with car in the case frame of direct correlation，It is provided with and includes by the framework border of case frame the right and left、The frame insulating air chamber that below roof and both sides car door, the former double-decker of car door housing is constituted、Roof heat insulation air chamber、Car door housing insulating air chamber and automobile door glass window、Roof forward direction windowpane、After roof, the former single-glass of windowpane makes the glass door and window insulating air chamber that double glazing is constituted into、Forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber、Rear windowpane insulating air chamber，The induced-draught fan that in the car formed, air heat-insulation layer and roof are arranged、Solar panel forms；
nullBy on a left side、Below the car door housing insulating air chamber of right both sides，It is each provided with the air inlet connected with interior space、Arranged above with the intercommunicating pore connected below glass door and window insulating air chamber，Have again above glass door and window insulating air chamber with top frame insulating air chamber below、It is provided with the orifice part communicated therewith，Above frame insulating air chamber、Intercommunicating pore is had again to connect with roof heat insulation air chamber，And moulding after forward direction windowpane below roof forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber and rear windowpane air chamber、Moulding before moulding place and top forward direction windowpane after rear windowpane、Moulding before rear windowpane，Have respectively and interior space、Air inlet gap that roof heat insulation air chamber is connected or air inlet and intercommunicating pore，Form interior space periphery and roof，Air in each insulating air chamber，The air communication channel being mutually communicated with the air of roof heat insulation air chamber；
By solar panel induced-draught fan powered and rotate the suction produced, air sucking-off in whole thermal insulation layer is discharged into outside car, simultaneously, the air of interior space is constantly from the air inlet below surrounding, add to each air chamber, so go round and begin again, just formed in whole bodyshell framework, each insulating air chamber presses the flowing of air-flow direction continual air from bottom to top, force the air in each air chamber, it is not able to do in time to be shone heat by the sun just to flow away, lose and in car, conduct thermal-radiating chance and form thermal insulation layer, realize utilizing heat insulation in solar automobile to lower the temperature；
Housing insulating air chamber is respectively as follows: below former car door housing, and processing has between car door housing insulating air chamber and former framework border, the roof double-decker that air inlet is constituted, and is set with frame insulating air chamber and roof heat insulation air chamber that certain space is constituted；
Glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively as follows: the glass of former automobile door glass window as glass door and window glass outer and newly-increased glass door and window inner layer glass, and two glass sandwich be provided around the space of parting bead, and at upper and lower parting bead, process the glass door and window insulating air chamber and former roof forward direction windowpane that have intercommunicating pore to constitute, after roof, windowpane bare glass is as forward direction windowpane glass outer, rear windowpane glass outer, respectively with newly-increased forward direction windowpane inner layer glass, rear windowpane inner layer glass and two glass sandwich are provided around the space of parting bead, and on each parting bead, process the forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber and rear windowpane insulating air chamber that have intercommunicating pore to constitute；
Orifice part is made up of rectangle fixture and movable part, and fixture is magnetic iron plate, and middle processing has rectangle connector endoporus, screw be fixed on above automobile door glass doorframe through two screw hole；Movable part is made up of inner sleeve and overcoat, wherein overcoat is that one end has in right-angle side, outer sleeve body to have overcoat endoporus, right-angle side two is provided with the steel wire compression spring and screw hole fixed by stage clip button, it is fixed on the framework border corresponding with magnetic iron plate by screw, inner sleeve is that one end is provided with Magnet and cushion, the processing of other end two sides have stage clip pin hole, center processing to have the rectangle box body of connector endoporus, it is placed in overcoat endoporus, two sides steel wire compression spring buckles into stage clip pin hole and form；
Induced-draught fan adopts 12v DC voltage, size according to each insulating air chamber volume of case frame, adapted 0.2A-0.8A electric current, 2w-10w output minisize dc blower fan, it is fixed on the air outlet of roof lamina rara externa by screw, and blocked by the baffle plate formed an angle with headstock level, to avoid the entrance of the external wind impact on induced-draught fan air draft and rainwater；
Solar panel, selects the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output and induced-draught fan match；
The present invention overcomes the summer hot, it is parked in the automobile of outside, although prior art takes thermal insulating filling onboard, heat insulating coat, thermal isolation film or the measure of exhaust fan, still can't resolve the defect of the problem of high-temperature hot in car, what invent utilizes solar energy, take air draught mode, by car housing and the direct related position of interior space, the air flowing from bottom to top of the air chamber repacking each position into is pulled away, form the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car of the thermal insulation layer to interior space, solve the question of substance that in car, high temperature is hot, reach the purpose utilizing solar energy to lower the temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is bodyshell insulating layer structure schematic diagram, and wherein: a is lateral plan, b is top view；
Accompanying drawing 2 is case frame insulating layer structure schematic diagram, and wherein: a is lateral plan, b is top view；
Accompanying drawing 3 is framework border insulating air chamber structural representation, and wherein: a is front view, b is c-c profile；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2 a；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the B-B profile of Fig. 2 a；
Accompanying drawing 6 is windowpane insulating air chamber structural representation, wherein: a is automobile door glass window insulating air chamber structural representation, and a-1 is front view, and a-2 is top view；B is forward and backward windowpane insulating air chamber structural representation, and b-1 is front view, and b-2 is top view；
Accompanying drawing 7 is orifice part device schematic diagram；
Accompanying drawing 8 is magnetic iron plate structure chart, and wherein: a is lateral plan, b is plan view；
Accompanying drawing 9 is orifice part structural representation, and wherein: a is movable part structure chart, a-1 is front view, and a-2 is top view, and b is inner sleeve structure chart, and b-1 is front view, and b-2 is top view, and c is jacket structure figure, c-1 is front view, and c-2 is top view.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
In accompanying drawing 1: 1, for bodyshell, 2, for case frame, 3, for roof forward direction windowpane, 4, for car door, 5, for roof, 6, for automobile door glass window, 7, for orifice part, 8, for intercommunicating pore, 9, for screw, 10, for baffle plate, 11, for induced-draught fan, 12, for solar panel, 13, for windowpane after roof, 14, for air inlet, 15, for air outlet；
In accompanying drawing 2: 16, for framework border, 17, for car door housing；
In accompanying drawing 3: 18, for frame insulating air chamber, 19, for connectedness endoporus；
In accompanying drawing 4: 20, for glass door frame, 21, for roof inner plating, 22, for roof lamina rara externa, 23, for roof heat insulation air chamber, 24, for glass door and window glass outer, 25, for glass door and window inner layer glass, 26, for glass door and window insulating air chamber, 27, for car door housing insulating air chamber, 28, for air-flow direction, 29, for interior space；
In accompanying drawing 5: 30, for moulding before forward direction windowpane, 31, for forward direction windowpane glass outer, 32, for forward direction windowpane inner layer glass, 33, for forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber, 34, for moulding after forward direction windowpane, 35, for moulding after rear windowpane, 36, for rear windowpane glass outer, 37, for rear windowpane inner layer glass, 38, for rear windowpane insulating air chamber, 39, for moulding before rear windowpane, 40, for air inlet gap or air inlet；
In accompanying drawing 6: 41, for parting bead；
In accompanying drawing 7: 42, for magnetic iron plate, 43, for flat head screw；
In accompanying drawing 8: 44, for screw hole；
In accompanying drawing 9: 45, for inner sleeve, 46, for overcoat, 47, for steel wire compression spring, 48, for stage clip button, 49, for Magnet, 50, for cushion, 51, for stage clip pin hole, 52, for overcoat right-angle side, 53, for overcoat endoporus.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, present invention and specific embodiments thereof are described further:
nullA kind of solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car，It is mainly included in the thermal insulation layer of the housing insulating air chamber on the case frame (2) of bodyshell (1) of original structure design and car door and glass heat-proof air chamber composition，And orifice part (7)、Air inlet (14)、Air inlet gap or air inlet (40)、Intercommunicating pore (8)、Air outlet (15)、Solar panel (12)、Induced-draught fan (11)，It is characterized in that: by the design structure of vehicle body，In bodyshell (1) with car in the case frame (2) of direct correlation，It is provided with and includes by the framework border (16) of case frame (2) the right and left、The frame insulating air chamber (18) that the former double-decker of roof (5) and both sides car door (4) lower section car door housing (17) is constituted、Roof heat insulation air chamber (23)、Car door housing insulating air chamber (27) and automobile door glass window (6)、Roof forward direction windowpane (3)、After roof, the former single-glass of windowpane (13) makes the glass door and window insulating air chamber (26) that double glazing is constituted into、Forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33)、Rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38)，The induced-draught fan (11) that in the car formed, air heat-insulation layer and roof (5) are arranged、Solar panel (12) forms；
nullBy on a left side、Right both sides car door housing insulating air chamber (27) lower section，It is each provided with the air inlet (14) connected with interior space (29)、Arranged above with the intercommunicating pore (8) connected with glass door and window insulating air chamber (26) lower section，Glass door and window insulating air chamber (26) top has again and lower section, top frame insulating air chamber (18)、It is provided with the orifice part (7) communicated therewith，Frame insulating air chamber (18) top、Intercommunicating pore (8) is had again to connect with roof heat insulation air chamber (23)，And roof forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33) and rear windowpane air chamber (38) lower section forward direction windowpane after moulding (34)、Moulding (30) before moulding (35) place and top forward direction windowpane after rear windowpane、Moulding (35) before rear windowpane，Have respectively and interior space (29)、Air inlet gap that roof heat insulation air chamber (23) is connected or air inlet (40) and intercommunicating pore (8)，Form interior space (29) periphery and roof (5)，Air in each insulating air chamber，The air communication channel being mutually communicated with the air of roof heat insulation air chamber (23)；
By solar panel (12), induced-draught fan (11) power supply is rotated the suction produced, by the air sucking-off in whole thermal insulation layer, it is discharged into outside car, simultaneously, the air of interior space (29) is constantly from the air inlet (14) below surrounding, air inlet gap or air inlet (40), add to each air chamber, so go round and begin again, just formed in bodyshell (1) whole case frame (2), air in each insulating air chamber, by air-flow direction (28) continual flowing from bottom to top, force the air in each air chamber, it is not able to do in time to be shone heat by the sun just to flow away, lose and in car, conduct thermal-radiating chance and form thermal insulation layer, realize utilizing heat insulation in solar automobile to lower the temperature；
Housing insulating air chamber is respectively as follows: former car door housing (17) lower section, processing has air inlet (14), between car door housing insulating air chamber (27) and former framework border (16), roof (5) double-decker that constitute, it is set with frame insulating air chamber (18) and roof heat insulation air chamber (23) that certain space is constituted；
Glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively as follows: the glass of the former automobile door glass window (6) being arranged in glass door frame (20), glass door and window glass outer (24) and glass door and window inner layer glass (25) and the two glass sandwich inner rims increased newly are provided with parting bead (41), and upper and lower parting bead, processing has the space of intercommunicating pore (8), constitutes glass door and window insulating air chamber (26)；The former forward direction windowpane (3) of roof, after roof, windowpane (13) bare glass is as forward direction windowpane glass outer (31), rear windowpane glass outer (36), respectively with newly-increased forward direction windowpane inner layer glass (32), rear windowpane inner layer glass (37) and two glass sandwich are left, right, it is provided above parting bead (41), and parting bead processing has intercommunicating pore (8) on each, leave or process air inlet gap or the space of air inlet (40) below each inner layer glass, constitute forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33) and rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38)；
Orifice part (7) is made up of the magnetic iron plate (42) of rectangle standing part and the inner sleeve (45) of movable part and overcoat (46), magnetic iron plate (42) has rectangle connectedness endoporus (19) for centre processing, screw (9) be fixed on automobile door glass doorframe (20) top through two screw hole (44)；Overcoat (46) has overcoat right-angle side (52), center to have overcoat endoporus (53) for one end, overcoat right-angle side (52) two is provided with is buckled (48) fixing steel wire compression spring (47) and screw hole (44) by stage clip, screw (9) be fixed on the framework border (16) corresponding with magnetic iron plate (42)；One end is provided with Magnet (49) to inner sleeve (45) and cushion (50), the processing of other end two sides have stage clip pin hole (51), center processing to have the box body of connectedness endoporus (19), it is placed in overcoat endoporus (53), two sides steel wire compression spring (47) head buckles into stage clip pin hole (51) and form；
Induced-draught fan (11) adopts 12v DC voltage, size according to each insulating air chamber volume of case frame (2), adapted 0.2A-0.8A electric current, 2w-10w output minisize dc blower fan, it is fixed on the air outlet (15) of roof lamina rara externa (22) by screw (9), and blocked by the baffle plate (10) formed an angle with headstock level, to avoid the entrance of the external wind impact on induced-draught fan (11) air draft and rainwater；
Solar panel (12), selects the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output and induced-draught fan (11) match；
nullSolar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car of the present invention，Adopt case frame (2) each position of bodyshell (1) Yu interior space (29) direct correlation，It is arranged to housing insulating air chamber and glass heat-proof air chamber，And connected with roof heat insulation air chamber (23) by each communicating with hole (8)，By being arranged on induced-draught fan (11) on roof lamina rara externa (22) and solar panel (12) thereof，The heat (light) utilizing the sun can be power source，Adopt air draught mode，Draw the air in body shell case frame (2) and car door (4) surrounding and roof (5) each insulating air chamber，So as to form continual air flowing from bottom to top，Force the air in each air chamber，It is not able to do in time to be shone heat by the sun just to flow away，Lose and in car, conduct thermal-radiating chance and form thermal insulation layer，Accomplish that allowing body shell wear last layer has the thermal insulation layer " clothes " of effect of heat insulation，To cut off sun heat radiation to the conduction of heat in car，Make the sun heat radiation can not be into the car，Do not consume how energy resources，Realization utilizes naturally heat insulation in solar automobile and lowers the temperature.Solve the question of substance of car interior-heat in summer, reach to utilize the purpose of cooling in solar automobile, overcome prior art to summer car interior-heat problem can not get solve defect, filled up and utilized the blank of heat insulation and heat control in solar automobile both at home and abroad, be widely used in the outdoor travelings such as dolly, big minibus, marine vessel the vehicles compartment in, heat insulation and heat control in cabin.
Present configuration is simple, and raw material is common, and processing and fabricating is easily achieved, and belongs to cooling new invention in solar automobile, is worthy of popularization.
Claims (6)
- null1. a solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car，It is mainly included in the thermal insulation layer of the housing insulating air chamber on the case frame (2) of bodyshell (1) of original structure design and car door (4) and glass heat-proof air chamber composition，And orifice part (7)、Air inlet (14)、Air inlet gap or air inlet (40)、Intercommunicating pore (8)、Air outlet (15)、Solar panel (12)、Induced-draught fan (11)，It is characterized in that: by the design structure of former bodyshell (1)，In bodyshell (1) with car in the case frame (2) of direct correlation，It is provided with and includes by the framework border (16) of case frame the right and left、The frame insulating air chamber (18) that the former double-decker of roof (5) and both sides car door (4) lower section car door housing (17) makes into、Roof heat insulation air chamber (23)、Car door housing insulating air chamber (27) and automobile door glass window (6)、Roof forward direction windowpane (3)、After roof, the former single-glass of windowpane (13) makes the glass door and window insulating air chamber (26) that double glazing is constituted into、Forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33)、Rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38)，The induced-draught fan (11) that in the car formed, air heat-insulation layer and roof (5) are arranged、Solar panel (12) forms；nullBy the air inlet (14) being arranged below connecting with interior space (29) at car door housing insulating air chamber (27)，Arranged above with the intercommunicating pore (8) connected with automobile door glass window insulating air chamber (26) lower section，Automobile door glass insulating air chamber (26) is arranged above with the interface connector (7) connected with frame insulating air chamber (18)，And frame insulating air chamber (18)、Forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33)、Rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38) top，It is provided with the intercommunicating pore (8) and forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33) that are connected with roof heat insulation air chamber (23)、Rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38) lower section，It is provided with the air inlet gap being connected with interior space or air inlet (40)，Form interior space (29) periphery and roof，Air in each insulating air chamber，The air communication channel being mutually communicated with the air of roof heat insulation air chamber (23)；By solar panel (12), induced-draught fan (11) power supply is rotated the suction produced, by the air sucking-off in each for whole air communication channel insulating air chamber, it is discharged into outside car, simultaneously, the air of interior space (29) is constantly from the air inlet (14) below surrounding and air inlet gap or air inlet (40), add to each air chamber, so go round and begin again, just formed in whole bodyshell framework (2), each insulating air chamber produces to press the flowing of air-flow direction (28) continual air from bottom to top, force the air in each air chamber, it is not able to do in time to be shone heat by the sun just to flow away, lose and in car, conduct thermal-radiating chance and form thermal insulation layer, realize utilizing heat insulation in solar automobile to lower the temperature.
- 2. by the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: housing insulating air chamber is respectively as follows: car door housing insulating air chamber (27) that the processing of former car door housing (17) lower section has air inlet (14) to constitute；Between former framework border (16), roof (5) double-decker, it is set with frame insulating air chamber (18) and roof heat insulation air chamber (23) that certain space is constituted.
- null3. by the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car described in claim 1，It is characterized in that: glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively as follows: the glass of former automobile door glass window (6) as glass door and window glass outer (24) and newly-increased glass door and window inner layer glass (25)、And two glass sandwich be provided around the space of parting bead (41)，And at upper and lower parting bead，Process the glass door and window insulating air chamber and former roof forward direction windowpane (3) that have intercommunicating pore (8) to constitute、After roof, windowpane (13) bare glass is as forward direction windowpane glass outer (31)、Rear windowpane glass outer (36)，Respectively with newly-increased forward direction windowpane inner layer glass (32)、Rear windowpane inner layer glass (37) and two glass sandwich are provided around the space of parting bead (41)，And on each parting bead，Process forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33) and rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38) that have intercommunicating pore (8) to constitute.
- 4. by the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: orifice part (7) is made up of rectangle fixture and movable part, fixture is magnetic iron plate (42), middle processing has rectangle connectedness endoporus (19), flat head screw (43) be fixed on automobile door glass doorframe (20) top through two screw hole (44)；Movable part is made up of inner sleeve (45) and overcoat (46), wherein overcoat (46) has for one end in overcoat right-angle side (52) and outer sleeve body overcoat endoporus (53), and right-angle side two is provided with the steel wire compression spring (47) fixing by stage clip button (48) and screw hole (44), it is fixed on the framework border (16) corresponding with magnetic iron plate (42) by flat head screw (43), inner sleeve (45) is provided with Magnet (49) and cushion (50) for one end, the processing of other end two sides has stage clip pin hole (51), center processing has the box body of connector endoporus (19), it is placed in overcoat endoporus (53), buckled in stage clip pin hole (51) by two sides steel wire compression spring (47) and form.
- 5. by the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: induced-draught fan (11) adopts 12v DC voltage, according to (including railway carriage used, in all size automobile and ship cabin) size of each insulating air chamber volume, adapted 0.1A-0.8A electric current, the minisize dc blower fan of 1w-10w output, it is fixed on the air outlet (15) of roof lamina rara externa (22) by screw (9), and blocked by the baffle plate (10) formed an angle with headstock level, to avoid the entrance of the external wind impact on induced-draught fan air draft and rainwater.
- 6. by the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control car described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: solar panel (12), select the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output and induced-draught fan match.
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| CN201610055920.2A CN105730525B (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle |
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| CN201610055920.2A CN105730525B (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle |
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| CN105730525B CN105730525B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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| CN109906162A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2019-06-18 | 雷诺两合公司 | Ventilation device arrangement in structure roof surround and the vehicle including this arrangement |
| CN110271388A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-24 | 东南（福建）汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of solar vehicle cockpit cooling device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105730525B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: Room c506a-19, University Business Park, No. 99, University Road, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Tiancheng Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: A Xinhong prosperous road building Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361006 room 1101 Patentee before: Zhan Xingbo |