CN105730525B - Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle - Google Patents
Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN105730525B CN105730525B CN201610055920.2A CN201610055920A CN105730525B CN 105730525 B CN105730525 B CN 105730525B CN 201610055920 A CN201610055920 A CN 201610055920A CN 105730525 B CN105730525 B CN 105730525B
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- roof
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 60
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D31/00—Superstructures for passenger vehicles
- B62D31/003—Superstructures for passenger vehicles compact cars, e.g. city cars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/26—Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle of the present invention, it is characterised in that：Using case frame (2) each position for being directly linked bodyshell (1) and interior space (29),It is arranged to housing insulating air chamber and glass heat-proof air chamber,And it is connected by each communicating with hole (8) with roof heat insulation air chamber (23),Using air draught mode,The power supply of suction ventilator (11) is rotated by using solar panel (12),Suction out the air in each insulating air chamber,It is allowed to be formed continual air flow from bottom to top,Form the thermal insulation layer of interior space (29),Realize that car utilizes solar energy nature heat insulation and heat control,Solves the question of substance of summer interior heat,Overcome the defects of the problem of prior art is interior to summer hot unanimously cannot all solve,The domestic and international blank using heat insulation and heat control in solar automobile is filled up,It is widely used in trolley,Big minibus,In the compartment of the vehicles of the outdoor traveling such as train and marine vessel,Heat insulation and heat control in cabin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is power source for a kind of utilization solar energy, using air draught mode to realizations such as big car, train, ships
The solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle of heat insulation and heat control belongs to cooling new invention in solar automobile.
Background technology
The people of driving, the people for sitting vehicle both know about, and in hot summer, are parked in the automobile of outside, are exactly that the prior art is adopted
It takes using thermal insulating filling or heat insulating coat on body shell or sticks thermal isolation film on vehicle glass and/or install in the car too
The technical measures of interior hot gas discharge, etc. are realized interior cooling by positive energy exhaust fan, however, nevertheless, reality is worked as
In, the sun shines shining for bodyshell, roof and vehicle glass, for the thermal insulating filling of the prior art, coating, thermal isolation film or row
The cooling of fan does not have much effects, still can't resolve the problem of interior high temperature is hot, and when just getting on the bus, interior temperature has fully
5th, 60 degree of high temperature just as food steamer, allows people really can't stand.So far, the problem of prior art is to interior heat, does not all have unanimously
There is successfully solution.Really to solve the problems, such as this of interior heat, only way is exactly that body shell is allowed to wear last layer
Thermal insulation layer " clothes " with heat insulation, prevents sun heat radiation from into the car.
The content of the invention
The present invention invents one to overcome the problems, such as the defects of prior art is not all resolved interior high temperature unanimously
Kind can be power source using the heat (light) of the sun, using air draught mode, draw body shell surrounding and each air of roof is indoor
Air is allowed to be formed air flow as thermal insulation layer, and vehicle is allowed, which to wear last layer, has the thermal insulation layer " clothes " of heat insulation, with partition
Sun heat radiation is to interior heat transfer, the sun of the air draught type solar energy heat insulation and heat control device of the interior natural heat insulation and heat control of realization
Energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle, adopts the technical scheme that：A kind of solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle, is mainly included in original
The thermal insulation layer that housing insulating air chamber, glass heat-proof air chamber on the case frame and car door of bodyshell are formed, Yi Jijie
Mouth connectedness, air inlet, air inlet gap or air admission hole, intercommunicating pore, air outlet, solar panel, suction ventilator, feature exist
In：The design structure of vehicle body is pressed, in bodyshell in the interior case frame being directly linked, being provided with including by case frame
The heat-insulated air of frame that the former double-layer structure of car door housing is formed below the framework border of the right and left, roof and both sides car door
Before room, roof heat insulation air chamber, car door housing insulating air chamber and automobile door glass window, roof after windowpane, roof windowpane
Former single-glass make into double glazing composition automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber, forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber, after
Windowpane insulating air chamber, suction ventilator, the solar panel that the in-vehicle air thermal insulation layer and roof of formation are set form；
By below left and right both sides car door housing insulating air chamber, be each provided with the air inlet connected with interior space, on
The intercommunicating pore of connection below Fang Youyu automobile door glass door and windows insulating air chamber, have again above automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber with
It below top frame insulating air chamber, is provided with the orifice part communicated therewith, above frame insulating air chamber and has a connection
Hole connected with roof heat insulation air chamber and roof before to before below windowpane insulating air chamber and rear windowpane air chamber to glass
After glass window after moulding, rear windowpane at moulding and before top before the preceding moulding of windowpane, rear windowpane moulding, have respectively with it is interior
Air inlet gap that space, roof heat insulation air chamber are connected or air admission hole and intercommunicating pore, form interior space periphery and vehicle
It pushes up, the air in each insulating air chamber, the air communication channel being mutually communicated with the air of roof heat insulation air chamber；
It is powered by solar panel to suction ventilator and rotates the suction of generation, the air in entire thermal insulation layer is suctioned out into row
Be put into outside vehicle, meanwhile, the air of interior space adds to each air chamber constantly from the air inlet below surrounding, so week and
It renews, is just formed in entire bodyshell frame, each insulating air chamber presses air-flow direction continual air from bottom to top
Flowing, forces the indoor air of each air, is not in time for just being flowed away by sun solarization heat, loses the machine to interior conduction heat radiation
Meeting and form thermal insulation layer, realize using heat-insulated in solar automobile and cool down；
Housing insulating air chamber is respectively：Below former car door housing, the heat-insulated sky of car door housing of air inlet composition is machined with
Between gas chamber and former framework border, roof double-layer structure, be set with certain space composition frame insulating air chamber and roof every
Hot air chamber；
Glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively：The glass of former automobile door glass window is as glass door and window glass outer and newly-increased glass
It is provided with the space of parting bead around glass door and window inner layer glass and two glass sandwich, and in upper and lower parting bead, is machined with intercommunicating pore composition
Automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber and former roof before after windowpane, roof windowpane bare glass as preceding outside windowpane
Layer glass, rear windowpane glass outer, respectively with newly-increased forward direction windowpane inner layer glass, rear windowpane inner layer glass and two glass
The space of parting bead, and parting bead on each are provided with around glass interlayer, is machined with the heat-insulated air of forward direction windowpane of intercommunicating pore composition
Room and rear windowpane insulating air chamber；
Orifice part is made of rectangle fixing piece and movable part, and fixing piece is magnetic iron plate, and centre is machined with rectangular
Shape connector endoporus is fixed on through both ends screw hole above automobile door glass doorframe by screw；Movable part is by inner sleeve and housing group
Into wherein housing has right-angle side for one end, has housing endoporus in outer sleeve body, and right-angle side both ends are provided with by the fixed steel of compression spring button
Silk compression spring and screw hole is fixed on and on the corresponding framework border of magnetic iron plate, inner sleeve is provided with magnet for one end by screw
Be machined with compression spring pin hole with cushion, other end two sides, center is machined with the rectangle box body of connector endoporus, be placed on housing
In endoporus, compression spring pin hole is buckled by two sides steel wire compression spring and is formed；
Suction ventilator uses 12v DC voltages, according to the size of each insulating air chamber volume of case frame, adapted 0.2A-
The minisize dc wind turbine of 0.8A electric currents, 2w-10w output powers, is fixed on by screw on the air outlet of roof lamina rara externa, and by with
The baffle that headstock level forms an angle blocks, to avoid influence of the external wind to suction ventilator air draft and the entrance of rainwater；
Solar panel, the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output power is selected to match with suction ventilator；
The present invention, in hot summer, is parked in the automobile of outside to overcome, although the prior art onboard take it is heat-insulated
The defects of measure of filler, heat insulating coat, thermal isolation film or exhaust fan, the problem of still can't resolve interior high warm, invention
What is gone out utilizes solar energy, takes air draught mode, by vehicle housing and the directly related position of interior space, repacks each position into
The flowing of the air of air chamber from bottom to top is pulled away, and forms the solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control to the thermal insulation layer of interior space
Vehicle solves the question of substance of interior high temperature sweltering heat, achievees the purpose that cool down using solar energy.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is bodyshell insulating layer structure schematic diagram, wherein：A is lateral plan, and b is top view；
Attached drawing 2 is case frame insulating layer structure schematic diagram, wherein：A is lateral plan, and b is top view；
Attached drawing 3 is framework border insulating air chamber structure diagram, wherein：A is front view, and b is c-c sectional views；
Attached drawing 4 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2 a；
Attached drawing 5 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 2 a；
Attached drawing 6 is windowpane insulating air chamber structure diagram, wherein：A shows for automobile door glass window insulating air chamber structure
It is intended to, a-1 is front view, and a-2 is top view；B is forward and backward windowpane insulating air chamber structure diagram, and b-1 regards for front
Figure, b-2 is top view；
Attached drawing 7 is orifice part schematic device；
Attached drawing 8 is magnetic iron plate structure chart, wherein：A is lateral plan, and b is plan view；
Attached drawing 9 is orifice part structure diagram, wherein：A is movable part structure chart, and a-1 is front view, and a-2 is
Top view, b are inner sleeve structure chart, and b-1 is front view, and b-2 is top view, and c is jacket structure figure, and c-1 is front view, c-
2 be top view.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
In attached drawing 1：1st, for bodyshell, 2, for case frame, 3, for before roof to windowpane, 4, for car door, 5, be vehicle
Top, 6, for automobile door glass window, 7, for orifice part, 8, for intercommunicating pore, 9, for screw, 10, for baffle, 11, for suction ventilator,
12nd, for solar panel, 13, for windowpane after roof, 14, for air inlet, 15, be air outlet；
In attached drawing 2：16th, for framework border, 17, be car door housing；
In attached drawing 3：18th, for frame insulating air chamber, 19, be connectedness endoporus；
In attached drawing 4：20th, for glass door frame, 21, for roof inner plating, 22, for roof lamina rara externa, 23, for roof heat insulation it is empty
Gas chamber, 24, for glass door and window glass outer, 25, for glass door and window inner layer glass, 26, for automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber,
27th, for car door housing insulating air chamber, 28, for air-flow direction, 29, be interior space；
In attached drawing 5：30th, be the preceding moulding before windowpane, 31, to be preceding to windowpane glass outer, 32, to be preceding to windowpane
Inner layer glass, 33, to be preceding to windowpane insulating air chamber, 34, for the preceding moulding after windowpane, 35, for moulding before rear windowpane,
36th, for rear windowpane glass outer, 37, for rear windowpane inner layer glass, 38, for rear windowpane insulating air chamber, 39, be rear glass
Moulding after glass window, 40, be air inlet gap or air admission hole；
In attached drawing 6：41st, it is parting bead；
In attached drawing 7：42nd, for magnetic iron plate, 43, be flat head screw；
In attached drawing 8：44th, it is screw hole；
In attached drawing 9：45th, for inner sleeve, 46, for housing, 47, for steel wire compression spring, 48, for compression spring button, 49, for magnet, 50, be
Cushion, 51, for compression spring pin hole, 52, for housing right-angle side, 53, be housing endoporus.
Specific embodiment
Present invention and its specific embodiment are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
A kind of solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle is mainly included in the case frame 2 of the bodyshell 1 of original structure design
The thermal insulation layer and orifice part 7, air inlet formed with the housing insulating air chamber on car door and glass heat-proof air chamber
14th, air inlet gap or air admission hole 40, intercommunicating pore 8, air outlet 15, solar panel 12, suction ventilator 11, it is characterised in that：It presses
The design structure of vehicle body, in bodyshell 1 in the interior case frame 2 being directly linked, being provided with including left by case frame 2
The frame that the former double-layer structure of the 4 lower section car door housing 17 of framework border 16, roof 5 and both sides car door on right both sides is formed is heat-insulated
Before air chamber 18, roof heat insulation air chamber 23, car door housing insulating air chamber 27 and automobile door glass window 6, roof to windowpane 3,
The former single-glass of windowpane 13 makes the automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber 26 of double glazing composition, forward direction glass into after roof
Window insulating air chamber 33, rear windowpane insulating air chamber 38, the suction ventilator of in-vehicle air thermal insulation layer and roof 5 setting of formation
11st, solar panel 12 forms；
By below left and right both sides car door housing insulating air chamber 27, being each provided with the air inlet connected with interior space 29
Mouth 14, top have the intercommunicating pore 8 connected with 26 lower section of automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber, automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber
26 tops have again with the lower section of top frame insulating air chamber 18, be provided with the orifice part 7 communicated therewith, the heat-insulated air of frame
The top of room 18 but have intercommunicating pore 8 connected with roof heat insulation air chamber 23 and roof before to windowpane insulating air chamber 33 and after
Before the lower section of windowpane air chamber 38 at moulding 39 after moulding after windowpane 34, rear windowpane and before top before windowpane moulding
30th, moulding 35 before rear windowpane has the air inlet gap being connected with interior space 29, roof heat insulation air chamber 23 or air inlet respectively
Hole 40 and intercommunicating pore 8, form 29 periphery of interior space and roof 5, the air in each insulating air chamber, empty with roof heat insulation
The air communication channel that the air of gas chamber 23 is mutually communicated；
Pass through solar panel 12, the suction that rotation generates of powering to suction ventilator 11, by the air in entire thermal insulation layer
Suction out, be discharged into outside vehicle, meanwhile, the air of interior space 29 constantly from below surrounding air inlet 14, air inlet gap or into
Stomata 40 adds to each air chamber, so in cycles, is just formed in 1 entire case frame 2 of bodyshell, each heat-insulated air
Indoor air by the continual flowing from bottom to top of air-flow direction 28, forces the indoor air of each air, does not come
And heat is shone by the sun and is just flowed away, it loses to the chance of interior conduction heat radiation and forms thermal insulation layer, realize using in solar automobile
It is heat-insulated and cool down；
Housing insulating air chamber is respectively：17 lower section of former car door housing, is machined with air inlet 14, the car door housing of composition every
Between hot air chamber 27 and former framework border 16,5 double-layer structure of roof, the frame insulating air chamber of certain space composition is set with
18 and roof heat insulation air chamber 23；
Glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively：The glass of the former automobile door glass window 6 in glass door frame 20 is arranged on, as glass
Door and window glass outer 24 and newly-increased 25 and two glass sandwich inner rim of glass door and window inner layer glass are provided with parting bead 41, and on
Lower parting bead, is machined with intercommunicating pore 8 and former preceding 13 bare glass of the windowpane conduct after windowpane 3, roof of roof is preceding outside windowpane
Layer glass 31, rear windowpane glass outer 36, respectively with newly-increased forward direction windowpane inner layer glass 32, rear windowpane inner layer glass
37 and two glass sandwich left and right, top parting bead 41 is set, and parting bead is machined with intercommunicating pore 8, stays below each inner layer glass on each
Have or be machined with air inlet gap or a space of air admission hole 40, form automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber 26, forward direction windowpane every
Hot air chamber 33 and rear windowpane insulating air chamber 38；
Orifice part 7 is by the magnetic iron plate 42 of rectangle fixed part and the inner sleeve 45 of movable part and 46 groups of housing
Into magnetic iron plate 42 is machined with rectangle connectedness endoporus 19 for centre, and car door is fixed on through both ends screw hole 44 by screw 9
20 top of glass door frame；Housing 46 has housing right-angle side 52, center to have housing endoporus 53 for one end, and 52 both ends of housing right-angle side are set
It is equipped with by 48 fixed steel wire compression spring 47 of compression spring button and screw hole 44, is fixed on and 42 corresponding frame of magnetic iron plate by screw 9
On frame frame 16；One end is provided with magnet 49 to inner sleeve 45 and cushion 50, other end two sides are machined with compression spring pin hole 51, center
The box body of connectedness endoporus 19 is machined with, is placed in housing endoporus 53,47 buckle into compression spring pin hole by two sides steel wire compression spring
51 compositions；
Suction ventilator 11 uses 12v DC voltages, according to the size of 2 each insulating air chamber volume of case frame, adapted 0.2A-
The minisize dc wind turbine of 0.8A electric currents, 2w-10w output powers, is fixed on by screw 9 on the air outlet 15 of roof lamina rara externa 22,
And the baffle 10 by forming an angle with headstock level blocks, to avoid influence of the external wind to 11 air draft of suction ventilator and rainwater
Into；
Solar panel 12, the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output power is selected to match with suction ventilator 11；
Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle of the present invention, using the shell for being directly linked bodyshell 1 and interior space 29
2 each position of body frame, is arranged to housing insulating air chamber and glass heat-proof air chamber, and by each communicating with hole 8 and roof heat insulation
Air chamber 23 connects, and by the suction ventilator 11 and its solar panel 12 being arranged on roof lamina rara externa 22, utilizes the sun
Hot (light) can be power source, using air draught mode, draw body shell case frame 2 and 4 surrounding of car door and each heat-insulated sky of roof 5
The indoor air of gas is allowed to be formed continual air flow from bottom to top, forces the indoor air of each air, is not in time for
Heat is shone by the sun just to flow away, and is lost to the chance of interior conduction heat radiation and is formed thermal insulation layer, accomplishes that body shell is allowed to put on one
Layer has the thermal insulation layer " clothes " of heat insulation, to separate sun heat radiation to interior heat transfer, prevent sun heat radiation from
Into the car, do not consume how energy resources, realize using naturally heat-insulated in solar automobile and cool down.Solves summer interior heat
Question of substance, the problem of achieving the purpose that cool down using in solar automobile, overcoming the prior art interior to summer heat obtains
The defects of less than solving, the domestic and international blank using heat insulation and heat control in solar automobile is filled up, be widely used in trolley, size visitor
In the compartment of the vehicles of the outdoor traveling such as vehicle, marine vessel, the heat insulation and heat control in cabin.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, raw material are common, and processing and fabricating is easily achieved, and belong to cooling new invention in solar automobile, value
It must promote and apply.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle is mainly included in the case frame of the bodyshell (1) of original structure design
(2) and the thermal insulation layer that forms of the housing insulating air chamber on car door (4) and glass heat-proof air chamber and orifice part (7),
Air inlet (14), air inlet gap or air admission hole (40), intercommunicating pore (8), air outlet (15), solar panel (12), suction ventilator
(11), it is characterised in that：By the design structure of former bodyshell (1), in bodyshell (1) and the interior housing frame being directly linked
In frame (2), it is provided with including framework border (16), roof (5) and both sides car door (4) lower section by case frame the right and left
Frame insulating air chamber (18) that the former double-layer structure of car door housing (17) makes into, roof heat insulation air chamber (23), car door housing
Before insulating air chamber (27) and automobile door glass window (6), roof after windowpane (3), roof windowpane (13) former single-glass
Make the automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber (26), forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33), rear glass of double glazing composition into
Window insulating air chamber (38), suction ventilator (11), the solar panel of in-vehicle air thermal insulation layer and roof (5) setting of formation
(12), and by being provided with the air inlet (14) connected with interior space (29), top below car door housing insulating air chamber (27)
There are the intercommunicating pore (8) with being connected below automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber (26), automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber (26)
There are the orifice part (7) connected with frame insulating air chamber (18) and frame insulating air chamber (18), forward direction glass in top
Above window insulating air chamber (33), rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38), it is provided with and is connected with roof heat insulation air chamber (23)
Intercommunicating pore (8) and forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33), below rear windowpane insulating air chamber (38), be provided with it is interior
The air inlet gap or air admission hole (40) that space is connected form interior space (29) periphery and roof, each insulating air chamber
Interior air, the air communication channel being mutually communicated with the air of roof heat insulation air chamber (23)；Pass through solar panel
(12) power to suction ventilator (11) and rotate the suction of generation, the air in each insulating air chamber of entire air communication channel is inhaled
Go out, be discharged into outside vehicle, meanwhile, the air of interior space (29) constantly from the air inlet (14) below surrounding and air inlet gap or
Air admission hole (40), adds to each air chamber, so in cycles, is just formed in entire bodyshell frame (2), each heat-insulated air
Room, which generates, presses air-flow direction (28) continual air flow from bottom to top, forces the indoor air of each air, does not come
It obtains and heat is shone by the sun and just flow away, lose to the chance of interior conduction heat radiation and form thermal insulation layer, realization utilizes solar automobile
It is interior heat-insulated and cool down；
Housing insulating air chamber is respectively：The car door housing that air inlet (14) composition is machined with below former car door housing (17) is heat-insulated
Air chamber (27)；Between former framework border (16), roof (5) double-layer structure, the heat-insulated sky of frame of certain space composition is set with
Gas chamber (18) and roof heat insulation air chamber (23)；
Glass heat-proof air chamber is respectively：The glass of former automobile door glass window (6) is as glass door and window glass outer (24) and increases newly
Glass door and window inner layer glass (25) and two glass sandwich around be provided with the spaces of parting bead (41), and in upper and lower parting bead, processing
Have intercommunicating pore (8) form automobile door glass door and window insulating air chamber (26) and original roof before after windowpane (3), roof windowpane
(13) bare glass as preceding to windowpane glass outer (31), rear windowpane glass outer (36), respectively with newly-increased forward direction glass
The space of parting bead (41) is provided with around glass window inner layer glass (32), rear windowpane inner layer glass (37) and two glass sandwich, and
Parting bead on each is machined with the forward direction windowpane insulating air chamber (33) of intercommunicating pore (8) composition and rear windowpane insulating air chamber
(38)；
Orifice part (7) is made of rectangle fixing piece and movable part, and fixing piece is magnetic iron plate (42), and centre is machined with length
Square connectedness endoporus (19) is fixed on through both ends screw hole (44) on automobile door glass doorframe (20) by flat head screw (43)
Side；Movable part is made of inner sleeve (45) and housing (46), and wherein housing (46) has housing right-angle side (52) and outer sleeve body for one end
Inside there is housing endoporus (53), and right-angle side both ends are provided with by compression spring button (48) fixed steel wire compression spring (47) and screw hole
(44), by flat head screw (43) be fixed on on magnetic iron plate (42) corresponding framework border (16), inner sleeve (45) be one end
It is provided with magnet (49) and cushion (50), other end two sides is machined with compression spring pin hole (51), center is machined with connector endoporus
(19) box body is placed in housing endoporus (53), is buckled into compression spring pin hole (51) and formed by two sides steel wire compression spring (47)；
Suction ventilator (11) uses 12v DC voltages, according to the size of each insulating air chamber volume, adapted 0.1A-0.8A electric currents,
The minisize dc wind turbine of 1w-10w output powers is fixed on by screw (9) on the air outlet (15) of roof lamina rara externa (22), and by
The baffle (10) to form an angle with headstock level blocks, to avoid influence of the external wind to suction ventilator air draft and rainwater into
Enter；
Solar panel (12), the single crystal silicon battery plate that voltage, electric current and output power is selected to match with suction ventilator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055920.2A CN105730525B (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Solar energy air draught type heat insulation and heat control vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| EP3509881B1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2023-04-26 | Renault s.a.s | Arrangement of a ventilation device in a structural roof surround and vehicle comprising such an arrangement |
| CN110271388A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-24 | 东南（福建）汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of solar vehicle cockpit cooling device |
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| CN105730525A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: Room c506a-19, University Business Park, No. 99, University Road, Xuzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Tiancheng Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: A Xinhong prosperous road building Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361006 room 1101 Patentee before: Zhan Xingbo |