CN105692366A - Elevator system and elevator system management method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an elevator system and an elevator management method which updates the replacement reasons to the user without changing the appointments. The elevator system comprises an operation management control part for performing operation management on multiple elevators, and an elevator system, a target floor registration part; the elevator system is arranged at the elevator hall and reads the input information of the request of the user to go to the target floor and transmits the input information to the target floor reading part of the operation management control part; the target floor registration processing part determines the most appropriate elevator for the target floor from multiple elevators based on the input information transmitted by the target floor reading part; the elevator system comprises a distribution replacement processing part for performing changing on the determined distributed elevator and a guiding notification processing part for notifying the user with the changing reason when the distribution changing processing part changes the distributed elevator.

Description

The management method of elevator device and elevator device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the management method of elevator device and elevator device, particularly relate to user and can preengage elevator device and the management method thereof of destination layer from elevator hall。

Background technology

In the cluster management system of unified management multiple elevator, the user having elevator registers the mode of target call before taking elevator。The registration of this target call utilizes the elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism being arranged at elevator hall to carry out。Pattern register in elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism has the various modes such as numeric keypad button-pressing way, destination layer button-pressing way, the automatic registration that undertaken by card reader etc.。

Principal character as the mode of registration target call, can enumerate by registering target call before taking elevator, thus some successfully user being assigned in multiple car (elevator), the passenger of elevator under same landing can be assigned in a car。Utilizing this feature, that can try hard to alleviate when taking elevator is crowded, improves operational efficiency。Additionally, without the push-botton operation in car, therefore also can help to improve convenience。

As, in the cluster management system that multiple elevator is carried out unified management, adopting the prior art of the mode of registration target call, have the technology described in patent documentation 1, patent documentation 2。

Patent documentation 1 records following content: " group's managing device, for elevator hall's target call of satisfied amendment condition, is not allocated the final decision of car immediately after registration "。In addition, if group's managing device finally determines to meet the distribution car of elevator hall's target call of amendment condition, then the information relevant with the destination layer corresponding to this distribution car and this elevator hall's target call is only carried out the display of stipulated time by distribution car notice device in the display。"

Patent documentation 2 describes following content: " in distribution car amendment unit; after distribution car amendment process terminates; based on the content that revised amendment register information sets, the content of the virtual assigned car register information in call management department of change registration destination layer elevator hall。That is, the deletion of the virtual assigned car register information before the registration of the new virtual assigned car register information after modifying in the lump in distribution car amendment unit and amendment "。

Prior art literature

Patent documentation

Patent documentation 1: International Publication the 2013/080276th

Patent documentation 2: International Publication the 2010/032623rd

Summary of the invention

Invent problem to be solved

As it has been described above, in prior art described in patent documentation 1, patent documentation 2, guide to user and finally distribute, in the operation conditions of moment change, the distribution car (distribution elevator) obtained。But, in these prior aries, after determining final car, under cause the situation having to change reservation because of fault etc., it does not have consider that it changes the guide announcement of reason。Therefore, even if having to change suddenly reservation, user does not know this change reason yet, it is thus possible to cause that user feels bad。

Therefore, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of when having to change reservation, can to the elevator device of this change reason of user's guide announcement and management method thereof。

Means for solving the above

In order to solve the problems referred to above, for instance adopt the structure described in scope of the claims。

The application comprises multiple solution to the problems described above, if but enumerate an example, then this elevator device includes:

Operational management control portion, this operational management control portion carries out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, this destination layer reading part is arranged at elevator hall, reads the input information that user goes to the service request of destination layer, and sends to operational management control portion；And

Destination layer registration process portion, this destination layer registration process portion sends, based on by destination layer reading part, the described input information of coming, and determines most suitable distribution elevator from multiple elevator, and this elevator device is characterised by, including:

Distributing altering process portion, destination layer registration process portion the distribution elevator determined is modified by this distributing altering process portion；And

Guide announcement process portion, when this guide announcement process portion changes distribution elevator in distributing altering process portion, is at least modified the guide announcement of reason to user。

Invention effect

According to the present invention, when having to change reservation, also can to this change reason of user's guide announcement。

Problem other than the above, structure and effect can be become apparent from by the explanation of implementation below。

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 indicates that the example of the block diagram of the system structure of the elevator device involved by an embodiment of the invention。

Fig. 2 indicates that the example of the summary axonometric chart of an example of elevator hall's layout。

Fig. 3 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of elevator hall's integral layout。

Fig. 4 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of the elevator hall's integral layout in the destination layer calling mechanism specification of the live ladder Room。

Fig. 5 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of the elevator hall's integral layout in live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism and destination layer change of registration device specification。

Fig. 6 indicates that the example of the figure (one) of an example of the display content of the display picture in guide announcement portion of elevator hall。

Fig. 7 indicates that the example of the figure (its two) of an example of the display content of the display picture in guide announcement portion of elevator hall。

Fig. 8 indicates that the example of the figure of the display example of the content of number machine abnormality shown by guide announcement portion of elevator hall。

Fig. 9 indicates that the example of the flow chart of the flow process of the basic acts of the management method performed in the elevator device involved by an embodiment of the invention。

Figure 10 indicates that the example of the flow chart (one) of an example of the respective distributing altering process of starting layer/destination layer。

Figure 11 indicates that the example of the flow chart (its two) of an example of the respective distributing altering process of starting layer/destination layer。

Figure 12 indicates that the example of the flow chart of an example of the respective distributing altering process of starting layer。

Figure 13 indicate that distributing altering after number power traction lead the example of flow chart of an example of process。

Figure 14 indicates that the example of the flow chart of the example guiding display to process of anomalous sign machine。

Figure 15 indicates that the example of the figure of an example of the display state of the landing display lamp of the D machine additional because of distributing altering。

Figure 16 indicates that distributing altering retains the example of the figure of an example of the display content of picture。

Figure 17 indicates that the example of the figure of an example of the display content of distributing altering guide picture。

Figure 18 indicates that the example of the figure of the example adopting guide picture when using the mobile terminal brought into of user to guide the structure of the change of operation conditions, operation conditions。

Detailed description of the invention

Below, utilize accompanying drawing that the mode (following, to be recited as " embodiment ") for implementing the present invention is described in detail。The present invention is not limited to embodiment, and the various numerical value in embodiment etc. are to illustrate。In this specification and accompanying drawing, to identical structural element or the structural element identical label of mark with substantially identical function, and omit repeat specification。

<elevator device involved by an embodiment of the invention>

Elevator device involved by an embodiment of the invention adopts and multiple elevator carries out unified management, and user's (utilizing client) can preengage the structure of cluster management system of destination layer from elevator hall。In present embodiment, the citing of following pattern register is illustrated: the mode via information read device, destination layer registered from IC tag or the information terminal brought into by user etc., the mode utilizing the calling mechanism registration destination layers such as numeric keypad form。But, the content recorded in present embodiment is for implementing the present invention example, however it is not limited to this embodiment。

[system structure]

Fig. 1 indicates that the example of the block diagram of the system structure of the elevator device involved by an embodiment of the invention。Elevator device involved by present embodiment 100 is following system structure: include elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, elevator hall's destination layer changes reading part 2, input and output control portion 3, guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4, elevator controlling portion 5, landing guide portion 6, elevator portion 7, group manage control portion 8。

(structure in elevator portion)

Present embodiment is configured to, manages under the control in control portion 8 group, the N platform elevator 7_1 ... in elevator portion 7,7_n are carried out unified management。Below, sometimes also each elevator in elevator portion 7 is recited as " number machine "。Elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n have known structure, for instance being arranged at the car 71 in elevator and counterweight 72 and combine with the two ends of main rope 73, this main rope 73 is wound in the rope sheave 74 of Winding machine, pulley 75。

(function of elevator hall's destination layer reading part)

Elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 includes elevator hall destination layer registration input portion 1A and destination layer storage part 1B。Elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 is an example of elevator hall's destination layer register, possesses each function of destination layer reading part 11 and notification unit 12。Destination layer reading part 11 reads the input information such as user's service request going to destination layer。Starting layer information set by the destination layer information read by destination layer reading part 11 and elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 is sent to group via input and output control portion 3 and manages control portion 8 by elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1。Elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 has following function: show the destination layer information read by destination layer reading part 11 in notification unit 12, has normally been inputted this situation to user's guiding target layer or has shown that in notification unit 12 controlling portion 3 via input and output manages, from group, the Distribution Unit information that control portion 8 receives。

Here, for elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, the structure being arranged in elevator hall destination layer registration input portion 1A can also be adopted。That is, elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 and elevator hall's destination layer registration input portion 1A are configured to a device。In elevator hall destination layer registration input portion 1A, input the mode of destination layer as user, can adopt and utilize numeric keypad button, destination layer button to input the mode of destination layer。Destination layer storage part 1B is that storage has the mobile terminals (information terminal) such as the IC tag of destination layer, mobile telephone equipment respectively。

Below, would indicate that " starting layer and/or the destination layer " of at least one party in starting layer and destination layer is recited as " starting layer/destination layer "。As the input method of starting layer/destination layer, can illustrate and be shown below method。Such as, user by being arranged at the elevator hall destination layer registration numeric keypad button of input portion 1A, destination layer button manually inputs destination layer。Then, utilize destination layer reading part 11 to read the destination layer inputted, and this destination layer information read is sent to input and output control portion 3。Or, utilize destination layer reading part 11 automatically to read the destination layer information of storage in destination layer storage part 1B, this destination layer information read sent to input and output control portion 3。When adopting the input method of the latter, destination layer reading part 11 is made up of gate antenna etc., become read brought into by user IC tag, mobile terminal the structure of information。But, present embodiment is not limited to this。

(function of elevator hall's destination layer change reading part)

Elevator hall's destination layer changes reading part 2 and has the structure same with elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1。But, it is to allow user self arrange to this purposes of destination layer of changing user and registering that elevator hall's destination layer changes reading part 2。Being arranged near the door of elevator by elevator hall's destination layer is changed reading part 2, user can change destination layer before elevator arrives at。It is also identical with elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 that elevator hall's destination layer changes reading part 2, including elevator hall destination layer input portion 2A and destination layer storage part 2B。

(function in input and output control portion)

Input and output control portion 3 plays and assists the effect managing the data transmit-receive between control portion 8 as elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 of input/output interface, elevator hall's destination layer change reading part 2 and guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 and group。

The function of control portion (group manage)

Group's management control portion 8 is based on sending the destination layer information of coming from input and output control portion 3, it is considered to the moment traffic of change determines most suitable Distribution Unit。Here, " Distribution Unit " refers to and is judged as elevator (car) that is most suitable and that be assigned under the traffic of moment change。The information of the Distribution Unit determined is sent to elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 by group's management control portion 8 via input and output control portion 3。

Meanwhile, group manages control portion 8 and carries out the registration of starting layer and destination layer to number the machine control portion 51_1 ... in the elevator controlling portion 5 corresponding with Distribution Unit, 51_n。Then, number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n make service start based on the starting layer registered/destination layer information, carry out making elevator 7_1 ..., the car 71 of 7_n goes to the control having been carried out the floor of transmission of destination layer information, i.e. starting layer by elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1。The destination layer information being registered in each machine of this starting layer is sent to number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n by group's management control portion 8, by this destination layer information being shown in landing display part (display lamp) 61_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,61_n, thus confidential which destination layer that rests in of which number is guided by this starting layer。

If elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 manages control portion 8 via input and output control portion 3 from group and receives Distribution Unit information, then utilize notification unit 12 that this Distribution Unit information is notified so that user can recognise that。As the Notification Method of notification unit 12, have in the display such as liquid crystal indicator, organic EL (ElectroLuminescence: electroluminescent) display device, show Distribution Unit method, utilize the various methods such as the sound guidance method carrying out broadcast allocation machine。

(function in guide announcement portion of elevator hall)

With playing, group is managed that the operation information that control portion 8 carries out operational management displays, elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 of effect of guiding is provided independently from by guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4, and it is arranged near this elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, in the same manner as elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, group is managed the operation information that control portion 8 carries out operational management and displays, guide。Here, " operation information " refer to the such as position of each machine, moving direction, door opening and closing situation, starting layer information, be registered in the destination layer information of each machine of this starting layer, this starting layer each destination layer utilize number information etc.。" operation information " further includes the respective estimated time of arrival etc. utilizing number, special operation guidance information, each machine of starting layer/destination layer of each floor。

By utilizing the guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 independent of elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 operation information to be displayed, guides, even if thus after user have input destination layer and is provided of Distribution Unit, when have forgotten Distribution Unit, will also understand which number machine is the destination layer information oneself registered be registered in。In addition, by the operation conditions of each machine being displayed, guides in elevator hall, thus understanding the utilization obstacle of other layers, hence with person after being provided of Distribution Unit, it is understood that and oneself needs how long each machine just can arrive in elevator hall etc., which reduce the distrust to the waiting time。

(function in elevator controlling portion)

Number the machine control portion 51_1 ... in elevator controlling portion 5,51_n control the operation of each machine 7_1 ..., 7_n。Number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n drive to the driving instruction of each floor, door opening and closing instruction to control the operation of each machine 7_1 ..., 7_n mainly through the car 71 being arranged in elevator is sent。Number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n carry out controlling as follows: from operating automatically to the switching safeguarding operating, the continuous door opening and closing repeatedly when accompanying foreign body etc. door being judged to, abnormal fault detect etc. controls when the maintenance switch in the casing being arranged in car 71 is connected。The control that the point of the lamp that number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n also guide the control of the landing guide portion 6 of the destination layer register information of each starting layer, the above-below direction for carrying out elevator hall's setting guides flashes。

(structure of landing guide portion)

Landing guide portion 6 includes landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n and voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n。Landing guide portion 6 also can adopt the structure of the side possessed in landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n and voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n, but from the convenience viewpoint of user, it is preferred to include landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n and voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n simultaneously。Landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n are arranged near elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n, the floor that display car (elevator) 71 is stopped, and by vision, user are guided。Voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n are arranged near elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n, when car 71 arrives at or when reservation distributes (during distribution reservation), carry out car 71 by audition to user and arrive at or preengage the guiding of distribution。Voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n are for example as the ring of existing function, by " table tennis bang " such ring sound that arrives at, user is guided when car 71 arrives at, by " ping " such reservation ring sound etc., user is guided when distribution reservation。

The structure of control portion (group manage)

Group's management control portion 8 is configured to include operational management and controls system (operational management control portion) 81, learning system 82, intelligence system 83。Operational management controls system 81 and carries out the operational management of multiple stage (N platform) elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n。The information that learning system 82 is collected according to the operational management by every day judges which running program is the most suitable, or by learning the operation conditions of each floor every day, learn destination layer comparatively crowded in each starting layer, calculate the layer with high requirements。Intelligence system 83 utilizes the information collected by learning system 82 to be simulated, and automatically generates most suitable running program。

In group's management control portion 8, operational management controls system 81 to be had destination layer registration process portion 81_1, utilizes people manifold meter process portion 81_2, abnormal state detection process portion 81_3, distributing altering process portion 81_4, each function part of guide announcement process portion 81_5。In Fig. 1, group is managed operational management control each function part 81_1～81_5 of system 81 in control portion 8, learning system 82 and intelligence system 83 and illustrates as functional device。Starting layer/destination layer information sends to operational management control system 81 from elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 via input and output control portion 3。

Destination layer registration process portion 81_1 is based on input information such as the starting layer/destination layer information sent via input and output control portion 3 from elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, register starting layer and destination layer, and from number machine 7_1 ..., 7_n, determine most suitable Distribution Unit based on various distributive judgements。Here, " distributive judgement " refer to the index (indicator of distribution) determining most suitable Distribution Unit。Distributive judgement is made up of at least one in waiting time evaluation, service completion time evaluation, crowding evaluation。Waiting time evaluation is set to index by arriving at starting layer the earliest based on which platform in the estimated time of arrival of each machine, N platform elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n。Which platform in N platform elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n is arrived at destination layer and is set to index by service completion time evaluation the earliest。Crowding is evaluated and the number situation that utilizes in car (elevator) 71 is set to index。

Utilize people manifold meter process portion 81_2 when the destination layer registration process portion 81_1 destination layer carried out is registered, utilize number to add up on each layer when setting out of each machine by each floor。Such as, when occur one from the user going to 5th floors 1st floor, a user going to 8th floors from 4th floors, each floor when setting out utilize number be 1st floor to 3rd floors 1,4th floors 2,1, the 5 to 7th building。

The abnormality of each machine is detected by abnormal state detection process portion 81_3。Specifically, abnormal state detection process portion 81_3 is based primarily upon the information sent by number the machine control portion 51_1 ... in elevator controlling portion 5,51_n, judges that whether elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n be abnormal。Such as, when receiving maintenance operating, fault-signal, number machine received, owing to cannot implement normal operational management, is therefore judged as exception。In addition, when detect the presence of be in number machine of door opening state for a long time at a certain floor, owing to normal operational management cannot be implemented, therefore exception it is judged as, forbid that number machine of special operating (such as VIP operating etc.) taken advantage of altogether is too for being registered with, owing to normal operational management cannot be implemented, therefore it is judged as exception。

Additionally, differ widely at operation conditions and the estimated time of arrival being contemplated to, it is determined that when carrying out waiting as long for for user, it is also possible to be judged as exception。Now, for being judged as abnormal number machine, it is possible to all starting layers are all judged as exception, it is also possible to judge by each starting layer。This is owing to when receiving abnormal signal from number a machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n, being all judged as exception for all starting layers, but under this condition, the estimated time of arrival of each starting layer is different。

Distributing altering process portion 81_4 is handled as follows: the registration being registered in the above-mentioned starting layer/destination layer being judged as in abnormal number machine is altered to the process of other number machine。Distributing altering process portion 81_4 is when changing distribution, by being registered with the starting layer/destination layer of most suitable Distribution Unit to implement distributive judgement。In present treatment, at least one in number is utilized to be allocated as index on estimated time of arrival (waiting time), service completion time, each floor。Thus, each floor can be pressed and implement most suitable distributing altering and process, press and be registered in the starting layer/destination layer being judged as in abnormal number machine and reliably user to be serviced, and most suitable operational efficiency can be maintained when implementing this distributing altering。

Herein, as the most important, can enumerate when implementing distributing altering and processing, the situation causing the user of other floor cannot take number machine registered because of full grade will not be produced。For this, distributing altering process portion 81_4, when a certain starting layer implements distributing altering, carries out be predicted as can process except the full number machine of a certain floor of other floor from number machine of distributing altering object。Thus, number machine that operational efficiency will not be made as far as possible to decline can be selected from the remaining number machine being allocated and changing, therefore can make the situation that will not produce to cause the user of other floor cannot take number machine registered because of full grade。

In addition, all being predicted to be at alls machines can when a certain floor of other layers be full, for the distributing altering being registered in the destination layer being judged as in abnormal number machine carried out at a certain starting layer, it is set to distribution reservation machine by being predicted as number machine arriving at this starting layer the earliest。That is, distributing altering process portion 81_4 also functions to the effect in distribution reservation process portion, and distribution, when the registration of destination layer registration process portion 81_1 is temporarily identified as cannot be carried out, is retained by this distribution reservation process portion。Distribution reservation function, by when this starting layer sets out, destination layer being registered in this number machine, reliably user to be guided。

Guide announcement process portion 81_5 is for the timely operation conditions guiding the moment to change to user, the notification unit 12 of elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 is carried out following instruction, it may be assumed that the guidance information sending guidance information to guide announcement portion of each elevator hall 4 sends instruction, sends the Distribution Unit information transmission instruction of the Distribution Unit information determined by destination layer registration process portion 81_1。Guide announcement process portion 81_5 also implements the guiding of above-mentioned operation information, abnormal state detection process portion the 81_3 abnormal information detected, distributing altering content。

In the specification without guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4, guide announcement process portion 81_5, in order to the implementation content of abnormal state detection process portion 81_3 and distributing altering process portion 81_4 is guided, sends the information for routes distribution changed content to number the machine control portion 51_1 ... in elevator controlling portion 5,51_n。After the transmission accepting this information, the landing display part 61_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,61_n, voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n are carried out and the control being typically different by number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n。

Here, for landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n, the state of floor that display car 71 is stopped is usual state, and for voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n, the ring sound of " ping " when " table tennis bang " when car 71 arrives at, distribution reservation is usual state。Therefore, number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n pass through landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n are displayed the control that lamp point flashes so and is typically different such that it is able to user is guided and there occurs this situation of distributing altering。And, number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n are by carrying out and the control being typically different voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n, it is made to export the ring sound that " table tennis table tennis " is so special such that it is able to user to be guided and there occurs this situation of distributing altering。

And, guide announcement process portion 81_5 can adopt following structure: each information of number machine name before sending distributing altering to the notification unit 22 of the notification unit 12 of elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 being arranged near door, elevator hall's destination layer change reading part 2 and number machine name after distributing altering, in these notification units 12,22, distributing altering content is guided。Thus, guide announcement process portion 81_5 is when under the distributing altering process portion 81_4 process carried out, when former registered utilization obstacle there occurs change, in order to reliably user be guided, thus each output portion being sent distributing altering content, and implement the process portion guided。Here, namely the sending object of distributing altering content exports the notification unit 12 of Bu Shi elevator hall destination layer reading part 1, elevator hall's destination layer changes the notification unit 22 of reading part 2, guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4, landing guide portion 6 etc.。

The operational management above-mentioned group being managed to control portion 8 controls each function part 81_1～81_5 of system 81, learning system 82 and intelligence system 83, can pass through processor and the program realizing each function is resolved and performed, thus utilizing software to realize。Now, it is achieved the information such as the program of each function, form, file can be stored in the storage mediums such as storage device or IC-card, SD card, DVD such as memorizer, hard disk, SSD (SolidStateDrive: solid state hard disc)。Additionally, control each function part 81_1～81_5 of system 81, learning system 82 and intelligence system 83 for above-mentioned operational management, also can by such as utilize integrated circuit design above-mentioned functions part or all etc., thus utilizing hardware to realize。

[elevator hall's layout]

Fig. 2 indicates that the example of the summary axonometric chart of an example of elevator hall's layout。In Fig. 2, elevator hall's guide 30 is equivalent to the guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 of Fig. 1, carries out user by being arranged at the entrance of elevator hall running guiding。Here, elevator hall's guide 30 is envisioned for self-supporting but it also may adopt wall built-up type or the structure entering wall-shaped of embedment wall。Landing guiding dish 32 is equivalent to the landing display part 61_1 ... of Fig. 1,61_n, is arranged near door 31, and display is registered in the destination layer information of each machine。

Fig. 3 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of elevator hall's integral layout。In Fig. 3, elevator hall's guide 30 is arranged near each machine (elevator) 33, carries out user running guiding。When user 34 holds IC tag 35, this IC tag 35 is equivalent to the destination layer storage part 1B of Fig. 1。Here, the entrance exemplified in elevator hall is provided with elevator hall's layout of the door 36 that user 34 is checked。In this case, door 36 is equivalent to the destination layer reading part 11 of Fig. 1, automatically detects in IC tag 35 the destination layer information of storage, this destination layer information is sent to group via the input and output control portion 3 of Fig. 1 and manages control portion 8。Registration situation is shown by elevator hall's guide 30。Thus, user can judge that taking which number machine can arrive the destination layer of oneself。

Fig. 4 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of the elevator hall's integral layout in the specification of live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism。In Fig. 4, elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 is destination layer reading part 11, notification unit 12 and elevator hall's destination layer to be registered input portion 1A accumulate the calling mechanism of。User utilizes elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 to register destination layer。The destination layer information that this is registered sends to group via the input and output control portion 3 of Fig. 1 from elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 and manages control portion 8。Further, in the display that elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 possesses, Distribution Unit is shown。And, each registration situation is shown by elevator hall's guide 30。Thus, user can judge that taking which number machine can arrive the destination layer of oneself。

Fig. 5 indicates that the example of the schematic top view of an example of the elevator hall's integral layout in the specification of live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism and destination layer change of registration device。In Fig. 5, destination layer change of registration device 38 is destination layer reading part 21, notification unit 22 and elevator hall's destination layer to be registered input portion 2A accumulate the calling mechanism of, is arranged near door。User utilizes destination layer change of registration device 38 to carry out the change of destination layer and to add registration。In present embodiment, utilize the notification unit (being equivalent to the notification unit 22 of Fig. 1) of destination layer change of registration device 38, implement the guiding of the change of traffic。As guidance mode now, the mode etc. the mode showing introductory content in the display can be enumerated, utilizing sound guidance。

Fig. 6 indicates that the example of the figure (one) of an example of the display content of the display picture in guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4。Additionally, Fig. 7 indicates that the example of the figure (its two) of an example of the display content of the display picture in guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4。

Elevator hall's guide picture in Fig. 6, when Fig. 6 A is usual。Sense of vision presents number seat in the plane in each elevator 40 and puts 42, the arrow 43 of the moving direction of expression machine, uses the service layer 41 of the building of this number machine。Starting layer 45 represents the layer being provided with elevator hall's guide 30, utilizes landing 44 to register to the destination layer representing this starting layer。Now, for ease of understanding, it is possible to adopt following picture structure, it may be assumed that by using the color different from common service layer, font to represent landing 44, starting layer 45, so that user can understand intuitively。Additionally, can pass through to record points for attention to guide 46 such that it is able to provide the guiding being more readily understood to user。

Fig. 6 B represents the operation conditions utilizing the special operating of 10 floor to carry out servicing and carrying out with door opening state 47 standby C machine。

Fig. 6 C represents the situation making C machine become distributing altering object due to special operating。Special operating is utilized to implement to guide 4a to represent that C machine starts the situation of special operating prominent expression distributing altering object number machine 4b。In Fig. 6 B, the destination layer of C machine is 7 layers and 9 layers, and therefore the distributing altering subject object layer of starting layer 2 layers becomes 7 layers and 9 layers。

Therefore, when implementing distributing altering and processing, it is determined that be D machine for arriving at number machine of starting layer the earliest, it is allocated the destination layers of 7 layers changing。Then, for the destination layer of 9 layers, it is contemplated that D machine relatively early arrives at starting layer, but owing to will, 4 layers, 5 layers, 7 layers stop, therefore judge later to arrive at 9 layers。As a result of which it is, be judged to that number machine predicting the destination layer arriving at 9 floor the earliest is A machine, it is allocated the destination layers of 9 layers changing。

For landing 4c after distributing altering, it is possible to by flickering display, carry out the display different from the registration of new destination layer, promote to arouse the attention of the user that should utilize C machine。Further, can pass through to publish distributing altering and guide 4d, the guiding being more readily understood is provided to user。

In Fig. 7, Fig. 7 A and Fig. 6 C is different, represents the situation that the destination layer of the C machine being registered in starting layer 2 floor is altered to number machine arriving at starting layer the earliest。Now, distributing altering machine the 4e change situation representing the destination layer of C machine is illustrated。Due to for starting layer only using a number machine as distribution object, therefore can lead such as distributing altering power traction and as shown in 4f, number machine name before distributing altering and number machine name after distributing altering be guided。Now, for the distributing altering destination layer to D machine, this example adopts the structure adding landing 44。But it is also possible to as shown in Figure 6 C, the structure of the flicker different from common landing 44 is adopted。

Fig. 7 B represents when being taken into account by the utilization obstacle of other layers when distributing altering, and the guiding that the distributing altering of the destination layer 7 layers and 9 layers carried out when starting layer 2 layers is judged as when being not available for shows。Now, when being predicted as D machine and arriving at starting layer 2 layers the earliest, it is allocated retaining so that after D machine arrives at starting layer 2 layers and completes to go to the service of 4 layers, 5 layers, 10 layers, again arrive starting layer 2 layers to service, implement to go to the service of 7 layers and 9 layers。Therefore, represent distribution object of reservation destination layer 4g with the color different from landing 44, starting layer 45, font, thus come user is guided。Further, in order to prevent taking by mistake, guide 4h by showing that in distribution retention process distribution retains, user is provided the guiding being more readily understood。

[the display example of the content of number machine abnormality]

When implementing distributing altering because number machine is abnormal and processing, user, under the instruction from guide announcement process portion 81_5, is modified the guide announcement of reason by guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 with mark visually easy to understand。Fig. 8 indicates that the example of the figure of the display example of the content of number machine abnormality shown by guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4。It addition, number machine abnormality shown in citing is an example herein, a number machine abnormality content is not limited to this example。

Fig. 8 A is the situation that check mark machine 7_1 ..., 7_n are in special operating display example when guiding notice。Berth operating, dedicated operation, forbid taking advantage of operating (VIP) operating etc. to belong to special operating altogether。Fig. 8 B is the display example that check mark machine 7_1 ..., 7_n are in when the situation of malfunction guides notice。Door opening and closing fault repeatedly etc. belongs to malfunction。Number machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n, when the faults such as door opening and closing fault repeatedly being detected, carry out showing in the fault of this number machine。Fig. 8 C is the display example that check mark machine 7_1 ..., 7_n are in when situation about safeguarding in operating guides notice。During the maintenance operating switching switch that attendant uses when inputting the maintenance test of elevator, carry out safeguarding the display in operating。Fig. 8 D be to such as in a certain random layer, cause the situation maintaining door opening state for a long time to guide notice because of handling operation of goods etc. time display example。

[management method of elevator device]

Then, the basic acts of management method (management method of elevator device) performed in the elevator device 100 of said structure is described in detail by the flow chart utilizing Fig. 9～Figure 14。The handling process being periodically executed in control portion 8, under the control that operational management control system 81 carries out is managed additionally, the basic acts flow process of following description is group。

(basic acts flow process)

In Fig. 9, operational management controls system 81 and receives by number the machine control portion 51_1 ... in elevator controlling portion 5, number machine abnormal signal of 51_n transmission, each machine 7_1 ..., the positional information of 7_n, moving direction information equal sign machine information (step S100)。Then, operational management control in the system 81 number machine information to receiving from number a machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n whether the number of comprising machine abnormal signal, namely whether detect the machine abnormal signal that is extra-large and carry out judging (step S101), when the number of being not detected by machine abnormal signal (S101 is no), terminate the process of this basic acts。Here, it is set to the condition of the abnormality detection of number machine be extra-large machine abnormal signal or special CRANK PULSES or detect the mandatory holding state keeping opening the door situation more than certain time, such as 3 minute from number a machine control portion 51_1 ..., 51_n detection。

When the number of detecting machine abnormal signal (S101 is yes), operational management controls the registration (step S102) that system 81 judges whether to have target call in abnormal number machine being detected, when there is no the registration of target call (S102 is no), advance to step S106。Here, " target call " refers to the destination layer of each starting layer。When there is the registration of target call (S102 is yes), operational management control system 81 carries out temporarily preserving the process (step S103) of (reservation) before judging that the target call obtained is reset in step s 102。

After the preservation completing target call, operational management controls system 81 and carries out distributing altering process (step S104) of each destination layer。About the details that the distributing altering of each destination layer processes, the flow chart using Figure 10～Figure 12 below is illustrated。After the distributing altering process of each destination layer terminates, operational management controls number power traction after system 81 is allocated change and leads process (step S105)。Lead the details of process about number power traction after distributing altering, the flow chart using Figure 13 below is illustrated。A number power traction after distributing altering is led after process terminates, and operational management controls system 81 and carries out the guiding display of anomalous sign machine and process (step S106)。About the details guiding display process of anomalous sign machine, the flow chart using Figure 14 below is illustrated。After the process of step S106 terminates, a series of process of this basic acts terminate。

(distributing altering of each destination layer processes)

Then, the example that the distributing altering processing each destination layer implemented of the flow chart of the use Figure 10～Figure 12 step S104 to utilizing Fig. 9 processes illustrates。

First, the distributing altering of starting layer/destination layer is processed and illustrates by the flow chart using Figure 10 and Figure 11。As an example, according to Fig. 7 A, now will be set to 2 layers as the starting layer of distributing altering object, destination layer is set to 7 layers and 9 layers。

In Figure 10, operational management controls system 81 and each estimated time of arrival arriving at each layer in each machine 7_1 ..., 7_n is calculated (step S200)。Here, the registration situation according to the building specifications such as elevator specification, dock floor number, interfloor distance such as each machine 7_1 ... that learn in advance, the normal speed of 7_n, acceleration-deceleration and each machine calculates estimated time of arrival。

As an example, it is considered to following situation: in the building that each interfloor distance is all unified, if considering elevator specification, then interlayer moves the time spent is such as 5 seconds。Further, it is contemplated that following situation: when loss of time when considering time and the acceleration and deceleration that upper and lower elevator spends, the berthing time of each layer of destination layer registration is such as calculated as 10 seconds。Now, in the building of 1～10 floor, by standby at 1 floor and determine that registration goes to the estimated time of arrival of elevator A machine of 5 floor to move the required time plus interlayer successively to moving direction from standby 1 layer from 2 floor。

In this example, for the estimated time of arrival of each layer, plus 5 seconds from 1 layer, respectively interlayer is moved the required time and berthing time is taken into account 2 layers and 5 layers stopped, add 15 seconds。Thus, from 1 layer, the estimated time of arrival of each layer becomes 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 25 seconds, 30 seconds, 35 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 60 seconds。

If the calculating of estimated time of arrival of each machine 7_1 ..., 7_n terminates, then operational management controls system 81 and sets the starting layer (step S201) of distributing altering object。In this example, 2 layers are set as the starting layer of distributing altering object。Then, operational management controls the destination layer (step S202) of system 81 setting segmentation change object。In this example, 7 layers are set as the destination layer of distributing altering object。

Then, what operational management controlled that system 81 calculates the target call of distributing to this number machine utilizes number n (f) (step S203)。F represents floor。Such as, in this example, when going to the user of destination layer 7 layers to have 3 people from starting layer 2 layers, n (2)=3。Target call is controlled by each starting layer/destination layer, correspondingly, it is possible to calculates by each starting layer/destination layer and utilizes number。

Then, the number n that utilizes that operational management controls when each floor that system 81 determines whether to exist when utilizing number n to increase, the target call of other floor is also included sets out is predicted to be full number machine (step S204)。Such as, when going to the user of destination layer 7 layers to add 3 from starting layer 2 layers, according to taking the number of elevator from same starting layer 2 floor and taking the number of elevator from 3 floor, 4 floor, 5 floor, 6 floor and determine whether to exist and be predicted as full number machine。

Operational management controls system 81 when being absent from being predicted as full number machine (S204 is no), advance to step S206, when exist be predicted as full number machine (S204 is yes), to be predicted as full number machine be allocated except process (step S205)。By by be predicted as full number machine from distributing altering object number machine except, it is thus possible to after having carried out distributing altering, prevent the user of other layers from cannot take the situation of elevator in advance。

Then, operational management control system 81 determines whether there is assignable machine (step S206)。Here, suppose that step S205 has carried out distribution except process result be absent from distributing altering object number machine, in this case, it is necessary to temporarily retain distributing altering, therefore implement this determination processing。When being absent from assignable machine (S206 is no), operational management controls system 81 and advances to step S218。

When there is assignable machine (S206 is yes), operational management controls system 81 judges whether there is number machine (step S207) that landing increases when the predistribution of this target call。In this example, except C machine, there is starting layer is 2 floor and number machine stopped to destination layer 7 floor, therefore, in this case, by number machine that there is identical landing is implemented distributing altering, it is thus possible to suppress the reduction of operational efficiency as much as possible。

Operational management controls system 81 when being absent from number machine that landing increases (S207 is no), advance to step S213, when there is number machine that landing increases (S207 is yes), it is determined that whether the landing of wholes' machine increases (step S208) all to some extent at starting layer, destination layer。Then, when be absent from starting layer be 2 floor and stop to destination layer 7 floor number machine (S208 is no), advance to step S213。In addition (S208 is yes), the step S209 of Figure 11 is advanced to。

In Figure 11, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether to exist and Distribution Unit or alls machines can all not meet this condition (step S209) what starting layer landing increased。In this example, meet this condition Distribution Unit can have the situation of number machine carrying out stopping at starting layer 2 floor。The situation that number machine is alls machines carrying out stopping at starting layer 2 floor does not meet this condition。Operational management controls system 81 (S209 is no) when not meeting this condition, advance to step S211, when meeting this condition (S209 is yes), for number machine increased in starting layer landing, except being allocated, process (step S210)。

Then, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether to exist and Distribution Unit or alls machines can all not meet this condition (step S211) what destination layer landing increased。In this example, meet this condition Distribution Unit can have the situation of number machine carrying out stopping at destination layer 7 floor。The situation that number machine is alls machines carrying out stopping at destination layer 7 floor does not meet this condition。Operational management controls system 81 (S211 is no) when not meeting this condition, advance to step S213, when meeting this condition (S211 is yes), for number machine increased in destination layer landing, except being allocated, process (step S212)。

Then, operational management controls the system 81 number machine to arriving at this destination layer in Distribution Unit the earliest and carries out target call distributing altering (step S213)。In this example, select from starting layer 2 layer, arrive at number machine of destination layer 7 floor。In Fig. 7 A, according to the position of elevator and the registration situation being registered in each layer, D machine is chosen。Here, the target call of starting layer 2 layers, destination layer 7 layers is distributed to D machine。

After completing distributing altering process, operational management controls system 81 by Distribution Unit, and the estimated time of arrival till position (comprising direction conversion) from landing to elevator increases+10 [second] (step S214)。That is, the computing according to the estimated time of arrival in step S200, plus 10 [seconds] in the landing increased。For the example that the computing of step S200 uses, when having added the call of starting layer 2 layers, destination layer 7 layers, the landing of 2 layers does not increase, but at the destination layer of 7 layers, landing increases。Thus, it is expected that the arrival time is 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 25 seconds, 30 seconds, 35 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 70 seconds from 1 layer, and it is contemplated that at the berthing time of 7 layers, therefore 8 layers later estimated time of arrival to add for 10 [seconds]。

After addition process terminates, operational management controls system 81 and utilizes number (step S215) plus target call utilizing of this Distribution Unit in number。In this example, D machine is added and to destination layer 7 layers, utilizes number 3 people from starting layer 2 layers。After the additional process utilizing number terminates, operational management controls the destination layer (step S216) that system 81 determines whether to there is other distributing altering object。When this example, starting layer 2 layers, there remains the destination layer of 9 layers。

Operational management controls system 81 (S216 is no) when being absent from other the destination layer of distributing altering object, advance to the step S220 of Figure 10, in case of presence (S216 is yes), set the destination layer (step S217) of distributing altering object, be then transferred to the step S203 of Figure 10。In this example, it is set as destination layer by 9 layers。Then, all destination layers for becoming distributing altering object in starting layer implement the process of step S203～step S216。

In Figure 10, when being judged to be absent from assignable machine in the process of step S206, operational management controls system 81 and number machine arriving at this starting layer in alls machines the earliest is determined distribution reservation machine (step S218) as this starting layer。Present treatment be predicted as in step S206 full crowded, be absent from can Distribution Unit, in order to quickly from starting layer 2 layer, implement the next seeervice cycle time target call registration, and be temporarily allocated retaining。Now, for the object layer that distribution retains, in this starting layer, remaining destination layer all becomes object。Here, if for Fig. 7 B, then, in starting layer 2 layers when destination layer 7 layers implements distribution reservation, destination layer 7 layers and 9 layers all becomes object。Distribution reservation machine is the D machine that starting layer is arrived in prediction the earliest。

After determining distribution reservation machine, operational management controls system 81 after distribution reservation machine arrives at this starting layer and sets out, and carries out the distribution (step S219) of this target call of object。In this example, the target call being assigned with starting layer 2 floor of reservation, destination layer 7 floor and 9 floor in step S218, when setting out to 3 layers after arriving at 2 layers of starting layer and closing the door, is assigned to D machine by D machine。Now, the number that utilizes of D machine also adds together with distribution。This allocation process can also adopt the structure that split flow is implemented, D machine to arrive at starting layer and monitors closing situation about setting out behind the door。

After the allocation process of this target call terminates, operational management controls the target call (step S220) that system 81 determines whether to there is other distributing altering object, in case of absence (S220 is no), a series of process of the distributing altering of each destination layer are terminated。

When there is other the target call of distributing altering object (S220 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and sets starting layer and the destination layer (step S221) of distributing altering object。When assuming the destination layer registration having 5 layers, 10 layers in the starting layer 4 layers of C machine, set the starting layer of distributing altering object as 4 layers, destination layer is as 5 layers。Then, it is transferred to step S203, in all target calls of distributing altering object number machine, implements the process of step S203～step S216。

By a series of process of the distributing altering of each destination layer described above, the distributing altering being used for being allocated also reliably user being serviced/guide when changing when crowded can be realized。

Here, in the process of the step S213 of present embodiment, for the method for selection machine, using arrive at destination layer time as index, but be not limited to this。For example, it is also possible to be use car fewer in number etc. to be utilized as referring to calibration method or they being carried out the structure of the comprehensive indicator of distribution of comprehensive judgement in the time arriving at starting layer, car。

Then, the distributing altering of each starting layer is processed and illustrates by the flow chart using Figure 12。As an example, now will be set to 2 layers as the starting layer of distributing altering object according to Fig. 6 C, destination layer is set to 7 layers and 9 layers。

It is identical with the process of the step S200 of Figure 10 that operational management controls system 81, each of calculating each machine is at the estimated time of arrival (step S300) of each service layer, then identical with the process of the step S201 of Figure 10, it is set for the starting layer (step S301) of the target call of distributing altering。

Then, operational management controls system 81 and calculates all of target call of the number of being assigned to machine in the starting layer of target call being allocated changing and utilize number n (f) (step S302)。Herein, from starting layer 2 layers, it is 7 layers, 9 layers be calculated all of person to destination layer。Here, when the user that the users of 7 layers are 3,9 layers is 2, the user n (2)=5 of starting layer 2 layers。Here when each layer sets out to utilize number be n (3)=5, n (4)=5, n (5)=5, n (6)=5, n (7)=2, n (8)=2, n (9)=0。

Then, whether to control system 81 identical with the process of the step S204 of Figure 10 in operational management, it is determined that exist in each machine and the target call of other floor be also included when utilizing number n to increase and become full number machine (step S303)。Operational management control system 81 when be absent from predicting become full number machine (S303 is no), advance to step S306。When there is (S303 be yes) prediction becomes full number machine, it is identical with the process of the step S205 of Figure 10 that operational management controls system 81, to be predicted as a full number machine be allocated except process (step S304)。

Then, operational management control system 81 is identical with the process of the step S206 of Figure 10, it is determined whether there is assignable machine (step S305)。Operational management control system 81 when be absent from can Distribution Unit (S305 is no), advance to step S311, in case of presence (S305 is yes), number machine that can arrive at this starting layer in Distribution Unit the earliest is implemented all of target call distributing altering (step S306)。In this example, implement destination layer 7 floor in starting layer 2 floor, 9 Layer assignment to the distributing altering of the D machine arriving at starting layer the earliest。

Here, in the guide announcement portion of elevator hall of Fig. 14 elevator hall's guide 30 of Fig. 2 (namely), for the destination layer of the D machine additional because of distributing altering, add to highlight this to user, carry out flickering display。In Figure 15, landing display lamp 91 represents the display state before flicker, and landing display lamp 92 represents the display state after flicker。By repeatedly showing landing display lamp 91 and landing display lamp 92, the target call generally newly received and the destination layer additional because of distributing altering can be made a distinction and guide。

After target call distributing altering terminates, it is identical with the process of the step S214 of Figure 11 that operational management controls system 81, on the running orbit of Distribution Unit, is increasing more than landing to estimated time of arrival increase+10 [second] (step S307)。Then, it is identical with the process of the step S214 of Figure 11 that operational management controls system 81, utilizes number (step S308) plus this target call utilizing of this Distribution Unit in number。

Then, it is identical with the process of the step S218 of Figure 10 that operational management controls system 81, determine whether the target call (step S309) that there is other distributing altering object, in case of absence (S309 is no), a series of process of the distributing altering of each starting layer are terminated。Operational management controls system 81 when there is other the target call of distributing altering object (step S309 is yes), sets the starting layer (step S310) of distributing altering object, and is back to step S302 after end。Then, operational management controls system 81 and implements the process of step S302～step S308 in all target calls of distributing altering object number machine。

In the process of step S305, it is determined that can Distribution Unit when, it is identical with the process of the step S220 of Figure 10 that operational management controls system 81, and number machine arriving at this starting layer in alls machines the earliest is determined as distribution reservation machine (step S311) of this starting layer。Then, it is identical with the process of the step S221 of Figure 10 that operational management controls system 81, arriving at this starting layer and after setting out behind the door again in pass at distribution reservation machine, this target call for object is allocated (step S312), then transfers to step S309。

(number power traction after distributing altering process leads process)

Then, number power traction after the distributing altering process that the process of the flow chart of the use Figure 13 step S105 to utilizing Fig. 9 is implemented is led an example of process and is illustrated。

First, operational management controls distribution reservation machine (step S400) that system 81 determines whether to have adjoint distributing altering。Bootstrap technique when bootstrap technique when distribution in processing due to distributing altering retains is from distributing altering is different, guides the differentiation of method hence with present treatment。When being absent from the distribution reservation machine with distributing altering (S400 is no), operational management controls system 81 and advances to step S407。

When having the distribution reservation machine of adjoint distributing altering (S400 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and determines whether the specification (step S401) in live ladder Room guiding dish (guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4)。Then, when the specification of live ladder Room guiding dish (S401 is yes), operational management controls the system 81 points for attention when distributing altering object layer is to distribution reservation machine name, landing name, reservation and guides (step S402)。This is the process for implementing the guiding etc. shown in Fig. 7 B。

In addition, when not being live ladder Room guiding dish specification (S401 is no), operational management controls system 81 and utilizes the voice output guide portion 62_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,62_n (with reference to Fig. 1) to guide (step S403) to there is this situation of distributing altering at distributing altering object layer。As the guiding that voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n carry out, the special ring sound different from arriving at the common ring sound such as ring sound, reservation ring sound is utilized to guide there is this situation of distributing altering。Thus, by utilizing the special ring sound different from common ring sound, even without elevator hall's guiding dish specification, also user can be guided and perform this situation of distributing altering。

Then, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether the specification (step S404) with destination layer change of registration device 38, when not being the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S404 is no), advances to step S406。When the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S404 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and is allocated destination layer change of registration device 38 retaining key instruction (step S405)。

In step S405, for instance utilize the display, the speaker that are arranged at the destination layer change of registration device 38 near door in Fig. 5 and equip, user's routes distribution that the Distribution Unit near door is standby is retained this situation。Now, user is guided and must take this situation when the 2nd service after distributing reservation machine and again setting out。Such as, as shown in Figure 16 by showing that distributing altering retains picture in the display, implement to guide。

It is the example that the distribution reservation power traction displayed in the display that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped is led that the distributing altering of Figure 16 retains picture。When distribution retains, it is necessary to carry out guiding as follows: do not take when reservation machine first time arrives at starting layer, and take when servicing for the 2nd time。Therefore, the distributing altering such as Figure 16 retains shown in picture, retains such as " due to comparatively crowded in car, therefore please taking of reason when upper once elevator arrives at by comprising。" such display guides notice。Can also adopting following structure, i.e. by the sound guidance utilizing the speaker that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped to carry out, " be registered in destination layer 7 floor of C machine, the user of 9 floor please takes when the 2nd service of D machine in enforcement。" such guiding。According to the guide announcement utilizing above-mentioned voice to carry out, visually impaired person can be tackled。

Here, in the guide announcement portion of elevator hall of Fig. 14 elevator hall's guide 30 of Fig. 2 (namely), for the destination layer of the D machine additional because of distributing altering, add to highlight this to user, carry out flickering display。In Figure 15, landing display lamp 91 represents the display state before flicker, and landing display lamp 92 represents the display state after flicker。By repeatedly showing landing display lamp 91 and landing display lamp 92, the target call generally newly received and the destination layer additional because of distributing altering can be made a distinction and guide。

In Figure 15, landing display lamp 93 is the landing display lamp of D machine in Fig. 7 B, represents the display state before the service of primary starting layer。The display state before flicker when landing display lamp 94 represents D machine from starting layer 2 layer, carries out being assigned with the display of the destination layer of reservation。The display state after flicker when landing display lamp 95 represents D machine from starting layer 2 layer。In order to highlight the destination layer being assigned with reservation, by repeatedly showing landing display lamp 94 and landing display lamp 95, the target call generally newly received and the destination layer additional because of distributing altering can be made a distinction and guide。

Then, operational management controls system 81 when distributing object of reservation machine and setting out, and utilizes landing display part (display lamp) 61_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,61_n (with reference to Fig. 1) that distribution object of reservation layer is guided (step S406)。Export moment of distributing altering floor to landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n and arrive at starting layer and to after other layers have set out after closing the door for distribution reservation machine。Thus, can prevent user from taking in advance by mistake。After the process of step S406 terminates, terminate a series of process that number power traction after distributing altering processes is led。

In the process of step S400, it is determined that when for being absent from the distribution reservation machine with distributing altering, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether the specification (step S407) in live ladder Room guiding dish (guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4)。Then, when live ladder Room guiding dish specification (S407 is yes), operational management controls the system 81 points for attention when distributing altering object layer is to distribution reservation machine name, landing name, reservation and guides (step S408)。This is the process for implementing the guiding etc. shown in Fig. 6 C, Fig. 7 A。

In addition, when not being live ladder Room guiding dish specification (S407 is no), operational management controls system 81 and utilizes the voice output guide portion 62_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,62_n (with reference to Fig. 1) to guide (step S409) to there is this situation of distributing altering at distributing altering object layer。As the guiding utilizing voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., the sound of 62_n carries out, utilize and guide there is this situation of distributing altering with the special ring sound being typically different。Thus, by the special ring sound utilized be typically different, even without the specification of elevator hall's guiding dish, also user can be guided and perform this situation of distributing altering。

Then, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether the specification (step S410) with destination layer change of registration device 38, when not being the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S410 is no), advances to step S412。When the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S410 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and is allocated destination layer change of registration device 38 retaining key instruction (step S411)。

In step S411, for instance utilize the display, the speaker that are arranged at the destination layer change of registration device 38 near door in Fig. 5 and equip, user's routes distribution that the Distribution Unit near door is standby is retained this situation。Specifically, as shown in the distributing altering guide picture of Figure 17, " when changing destination layer, please numeric keypad is operated by carrying out such as。" such display implement guide。

The distributing altering guide picture of Figure 17 is the example that the distributing altering displayed in the display that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped guides。Display generally shows other default frame or is in the state without display for power saving。Under this state, destination layer change of registration device 38 is when receiving distributing altering key instruction, before display distributing altering, number machine name (being D machine in this example) after number machine (be C machine in this example) and distributing altering, guides user。In addition it is also possible to adopt following structure: by the sound guidance utilizing the speaker that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped to carry out, thus implementing that " be registered in destination layer 7 floor of C machine, 9 floor have been altered to D machine。" such guiding。According to the guide announcement utilizing above-mentioned voice to carry out, visually impaired person can be tackled。

Then, operational management control system 81 utilizes the flicker of the display lamp of the landing display part 61_1 ... of landing guide portion 6,61_n (with reference to Fig. 1) that added landing is guided (step S412)。By only making added destination layer glimmer, it is thus possible to user to be implemented the guiding made a distinction with new target call。After the process of step S412 terminates, terminate a series of process that number power traction after distributing altering processes is led。

(guiding of anomalous sign machine processes)

Then, the example that the guiding of the anomalous sign machine that the process of the flow chart of the use Figure 14 step S106 to utilizing Fig. 9 is implemented processes illustrates。

First, operational management controls system 81 and determines whether the specification (step S500) in live ladder Room guiding dish (guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4), when not being live ladder Room guiding dish specification (S500 is no), terminate the present treatment for guiding anomalous sign machine。When live ladder Room guiding dish specification (S500 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and judges whether distributing altering object number machine is in maintenance operating (step S501), when being not at safeguarding operating (S501 is no), advance to step S503。

When being in maintenance operating (S501 is yes), distributing altering object number machine is in by operational management control system 81 safeguards that the situation of operating guides (step S502)。In this guiding processes, such as shown in Figure 8 C, by using, the content of the user's visually understandable mark number of carrying out machine abnormality is shown, thus to user's routes distribution change time change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine)。After the process of step S502 terminates, terminate a series of process of the guiding of anomalous sign machine。

In the process of step S501, when being judged to be not at safeguarding operating, operational management controls system 81 and judges whether distributing altering object number machine is in special operating (step S503), when being not at special operating (S503 is no), advance to step S505。When being in special operating (S503 is yes), the situation that distributing altering object number machine is in special operating by operational management control system 81 guides (step S504)。In this guiding processes, such as shown in Figure 8 A, by using, the content of the user's visually understandable mark number of carrying out machine abnormality is shown, thus to user's routes distribution change time change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine)。After the process of step S504 terminates, terminate a series of process of the guiding of anomalous sign machine。

In the process of step S503, it is determined that when for being not at special operating, operational management controls system 81 and judges whether distributing altering object number machine carries out standby (step S505) with long-time door opening state in other layers。Then, when carrying out standby with long-time door opening state (S505 is yes), operational management controls system 81 and distributing altering object number machine is waited as long for because detecting and causes that the situation of distributing altering guides (step S506)。In this guiding processes, such as in fig. 8d, by using, the content of the user's visually understandable mark number of carrying out machine abnormality is shown, thus to user's routes distribution change time change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine)。

Additionally, when not carrying out standby with long-time door opening state (S505 is no), operational management controls system 81 and is in fault to distributing altering object number machine this situation and guides。In this guiding processes, such as shown in Figure 8 B, by using, the content of the user's visually understandable mark number of carrying out machine abnormality is shown, thus to user's routes distribution change time change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine)。After the process of step S506 and step S507 terminates, terminate a series of process of the guiding of anomalous sign machine。

[effect of present embodiment, effect]

The elevator device involved by present embodiment from the description above or its evaluation methodology, can obtain following effect, effect。First, in present embodiment, when changing Distribution Unit, at least user is modified the guide announcement of reason, thus when having to change reservation, can to this change reason of user's guide announcement。By using, user's visually understandable mark (with reference to Fig. 8) is guided change reason, it is thus possible to make the occurrence cause (state of distributing altering object number machine) of user's distributing altering easy to understand。Thus, can prevent from advance causing that user feels bad such situation because not knowing about change reason。

In present embodiment, adopting the structure arranging guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 in elevator hall, input information when user be have input the destination layer as target by this guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 and operational management control the operation information that system 81 carries out operational management and guide。Thus, even if when forgetting this Distribution Unit after user inputs destination layer and is provided of Distribution Unit, will also understand which number machine is the destination layer information oneself registered be registered in。Additionally, guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 accepts the instruction from guide announcement process portion 81_5, it is allocated the guide announcement of change reason when changing, it is thus possible to reliably guide change reason to user by guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4。The guide announcement of number machine name before being also modified except changing reason and number machine name after change, thus can improve the convenience of user。

In present embodiment, in distributing altering process portion 81_4, when distributing altering by be registered with the starting layer of Distribution Unit/destination layer implement using estimated time of arrival (waiting time), service completion time, each floor utilize at least one in number as the distributive judgement of index。Thus, each floor can be pressed implement most suitable distributing altering and process, it is possible to press and be registered in the starting layer/destination layer being judged as in abnormal number machine and reliably user to be serviced, and most suitable operational efficiency when can maintaining this distributing altering of enforcement。

Present embodiment adopts possesses the structure utilizing people manifold meter process portion 81_2, and the number of elevator up and down when this utilizes people manifold meter process portion 81_2 based on the register information of the input information of user, destination layer registration process portion 81_1, each layer to be set out adds up to。Further, in distributing altering process portion 81_4, when distributing altering, will be predicted as and will become except full number machine based on the collection meter result utilizing people manifold meter process portion 81_2 at a certain floor from distributing altering object number machine。Thus, from the remaining number machine that can select number machine of distributing altering and operational efficiency will not be made as far as possible to decline, the situation that will not produce to cause the user of other floor cannot take number machine registered because of full grade can therefore can be made。

In present embodiment, in distributing altering process portion 81_4, when distributing altering, when based on utilize the collection meter result of people manifold meter process portion 81_2 and be predicted as a certain floor alls machine all can full time, temporarily it is allocated retaining, and number machine name that this distribution is retained guides notice。Thus can improve the convenience of user。

In present embodiment, adopt elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n be arranged around display car 71 stop the landing display part 61_1 ... of floor, 61_n, when car 71 arrives at or distribution reservation time with sound to guide the structure of the voice output guide portion 62_1 ... of this situation, 62_n。Further, in landing display part 61_1 ..., 61_n, when Distribution Unit changes, this situation of distributing altering is had been carried out showing that from common landing different displays guides。In voice output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n, different sound guides and is allocated changing this situation during to arrive at from common car or during distribution reservation。Thus, even if when without the system structure of elevator hall's notification unit 4 specification, also reliably user's guide announcement can be there occurs this situation of distributing altering。

It addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, including various variation。Such as, above-mentioned embodiment is the detailed content illustrated for the present invention for ease of understanding, is not necessarily to include all of structure。In addition, utilize the display example of the landing display lamp of Figure 15, the distributing altering of Figure 16 retains the display example of picture and the display example of the distributing altering guide picture of Figure 17, even if newly not arranging guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4, also can realize being modified to user the guide announcement of reason when distributing altering。As a result of which it is, the cluster management system with the destination layer calling mechanism that can be allocated change can be realized with system more cheap, easy。

In addition, in above-mentioned embodiment, guide announcement as the reason of distributing altering, exemplified with newly arranging guide announcement portion of elevator hall 4 to present the mode of operation conditions etc., to utilize existing calling mechanism, landing display lamp to guide the mode of the change of operation conditions, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way。For example, it is also possible to adopt following structure: connect input and output control portion 3 and server, the mobile terminal using user to bring into, the change of the operation conditions of elevator, operation conditions is guided。Now, guide picture becomes such shown in the distributing altering moving image 90 shown in Figure 18, even the various input/output interface such as mobile terminal, as long as the data carrying out receiving and dispatching are determined, the guiding of traffic just can be realized by the elevator device 100 involved by present embodiment。

Label declaration

1 elevator hall's destination layer reading part, 1A, 2A elevator hall destination layer reading part, 1B, 2B destination layer storage part, 2 elevator hall's destination layers change reading part, 3 input and output control portions, 4 guide announcement portion of elevator halies, 5 elevator controlling portions, 6 landing guide portion, 7 elevator portions, 7_1, ..., 7_n elevator (number machine), 8 groups of management control portions, 11, 21 destination layer reading parts, 12, 22 notification units, 51_1, ..., 51_n machine control portion, 61_1, ..., 61_n landing display part (display lamp), 62_1, ..., 62_n voice output guide portion, 81 operational managements control system (operational management control portion), 81_1 destination layer registration process portion, 81_2 utilizes people's manifold meter process portion, 81_3 abnormal state detection process portion, 81_4 distributing altering process portion, 81_5 guide announcement process portion, 100 elevator devices。

Claims (12)

1. an elevator device, including:

Operational management control portion, this operational management control portion carries out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, this destination layer reading part is arranged at elevator hall, reads the input information that user goes to the service request of destination layer, and sends to described operational management control portion；And

Destination layer registration process portion, this destination layer registration process portion sends, based on by described destination layer reading part, the described input information of coming, and determines most suitable distribution elevator from elevator described in multiple stage, and this elevator device is characterised by, including:

Distributing altering process portion, described destination layer registration process portion the described distribution elevator determined is modified by this distributing altering process portion；And

Guide announcement process portion, this guide announcement process portion, when described distributing altering process portion changes described distribution elevator, is at least modified the guide announcement of reason to user。

2. an elevator device, including:

Operational management control portion, this operational management control portion carries out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, this destination layer reading part is arranged at elevator hall, reads the input information that user goes to the service request of destination layer, and sends to described operational management control portion；And

Destination layer registration process portion, this destination layer registration process portion sends, based on by described destination layer reading part, the described input information of coming, and determines most suitable distribution elevator from elevator described in multiple stage, and this elevator device is characterised by, including:

Distribution reservation process portion, this distribution reservation process portion sends, for by described destination layer reading part, the described input information of coming, and when the registration carried out in described destination layer registration process portion is temporarily identified as being not available for, distribution is retained；And

Guide announcement process portion, this guide announcement process portion, when the service request going to described destination layer has been carried out distribution reservation by described distribution reservation process portion, at least carries out retaining the guide announcement of reason to user。

3. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that

Including guide announcement portion of elevator hall, this guide announcement portion of elevator hall is arranged at elevator hall, and the operation information that input information when user have input the destination layer as purpose and described operational management control portion carry out operational management guides,

Guide announcement portion of described elevator hall accepts the instruction from described guide announcement process portion, carries out described change reason or the guide announcement of described reservation reason。

4. elevator device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that

Described guide announcement process portion or guide announcement portion of described elevator hall except described change reason or described reservation reason, the guide announcement of elevator name before being also modified and the elevator name after changing。

5. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

Described distributing altering process portion is when distributing altering, by being registered with the starting layer of described distribution elevator and/or destination layer to implement distributive judgement。

6. elevator device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that

Described distributive judgement by which platform in elevator described in multiple stage is arrived at the earliest the starting layer waiting time as index evaluate, which platform in elevator described in multiple stage is arrived at the earliest destination layer as index service completion time evaluation, the number situation that utilizes in elevator is constituted as at least one in the crowding evaluation of index。

7. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

Including utilizing people's manifold meter process portion, this utilizes the register information in the described input information that people's manifold meter process portion inputs, described destination layer registration process portion based on user, and the number of elevator up and down when setting out of each layer is added up to,

Described distributing altering process portion is when distributing altering, from the object of distributing altering, the collection meter result based on the described people's of utilization manifold meter process portion is predicted as and will become except full elevator at a certain layer。

8. elevator device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that

Including utilizing people's manifold meter process portion, this utilizes the register information in the described input information that people's manifold meter process portion inputs, described destination layer registration process portion based on user, and the number of elevator up and down when setting out of each layer is added up to,

Described distributing altering process portion when distributing altering, when based on the described people's of utilization manifold meter process portion collection meter result and be predicted as all elevator of a certain layer all can full, temporarily carry out elevator distribution retain,

The elevator name having carried out described distribution reservation is guided notice by described guide announcement process portion or guide announcement portion of described elevator hall。

9. elevator device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that

Guide announcement portion of described elevator hall uses the guide announcement that user's visually understandable mark carries out described change reason。

10. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

Including landing display part, this landing display part is arranged near elevator, and the floor of elevator parking is displayed,

When described distributing altering process portion changes described distribution elevator,

Described landing display part is to show that from common landing different displays guides having been carried out this situation of distributing altering。

11. elevator device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

Including voice output guide portion, this voice output guide portion is arranged near elevator, when elevator arrives at or when distribution reservation, guides elevator to arrive at sound to user or distributes the situation of reservation,

When described distributing altering process portion changes described distribution elevator,

The different sound of sound when described voice output guide portion is to arrive at from usual elevator or during distribution reservation guides being allocated changing this situation。

12. a management method for elevator device, including:

Operational management control portion, this operational management control portion carries out the operational management of multiple elevator；And

Destination layer registration process portion, the destination layer that user is inputted by this destination layer registration process portion is registered in described operational management control portion, and determines most suitable distribution elevator from elevator described in multiple stage, and the management method of this elevator device is characterised by,

Can be modified by the determined described distribution elevator in described destination layer registration process portion,

When changing described distribution elevator, at least user is modified the guide announcement of reason。