Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of buried pair of case vertical garbage compressor station, it is possible to solve the problems referred to above。
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of buried pair of case vertical garbage compressor station, including refuse depot casing, compressor, pusher, lifting device and slide rail, wherein:
Described refuse depot casing includes compression box and storage bin, and described compression box is used for carrying out garbage-compressing operation, and described storage bin is used for the rubbish after storing compression;
Described compression box and storage bin are isolated by the first dividing plate, and side relative with described first dividing plate in described storage bin is provided with second partition, described first dividing plate and second partition can along place two-dimensional activity;
Described compressor is for carrying out vertical compression to the rubbish in described compression box;
Described pusher is for being pushed to the rubbish in described compression box in described storage bin, or the rubbish in described compression box and storage bin is pushed transit vehicle;
Described lifting device is arranged on the casing left and right sides, described refuse depot, for by described refuse depot box body lifting to preset height;
Described compressor can move to the top of described compression box vertical direction along described slide rail。
Further, described compressor includes compression cylinder, support, pressure head and drive motor, wherein:
Described compression cylinder is installed on the bracket, and one end of described compression cylinder is connected with described pressure head;
Described drive motor is used for driving described compressor along described guide rail movement。
Further, described compressor also includes telescopic fixing axle, and described fixing axle can move along the direction being perpendicular to described slide rail, and described slide rail is provided with the axis hole matched with described fixing axle;
Described drive motor is additionally operable to drive described fixing axle to fix with described axis hole or separate, and described fixing axle and axis hole match and can be fixed on above described compression box by described compressor。
Further, described drive motor is reducing motor。
Further, described compressor is connected with described slide rail by roller。
Further, also include guide rail, wherein:
When described lifting device lifts described refuse depot casing, described refuse depot casing is along described guide rail movement。
Further, described pusher includes push pedal and pushes oil cylinder, and one end of described propelling movement oil cylinder is fixing with described refuse depot casing to be connected, and the other end of described propelling movement oil cylinder is connected with described push pedal。
Further, described compression cylinder is two-stage oil cylinder, and described propelling movement oil cylinder is three grades of oil cylinders。
Further, described lifting device includes elevating ram。
Further, described elevating ram is four, and described elevating ram is uniformly arranged on about the casing of described refuse depot and practices surveys, and one end of described elevating ram and ground fix, and the other end of described elevating ram is connected with upper end, the casing left and right sides, described refuse depot。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by arranging the compressor that can move along slide rail, and by dividing plate, refuse depot casing is divided into compression box and storage bin, when carrying out garbage-compressing operation, makes full use of the confined space of refuse depot casing。Overall structure is simple, it is possible to meet garbage-compressing demand, easy to use, compares conventional garbage compressor station, while obtaining high compression ratio, takies volume less, uses also more convenient。
For making the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention。
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention。Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only for descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance。
In describing the invention, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connect integratedly;Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals。For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to concrete condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention。
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of buried pair of case vertical garbage compressor station, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including refuse depot casing 100, compressor 200, pusher 300, lifting device 400 and slide rail 500。
Described refuse depot casing includes compression box 101 and storage bin 102, and described compression box is used for carrying out garbage-compressing operation, and described storage bin is used for the rubbish after storing compression。
Described compression box 101 and storage bin 102 are isolated by the first dividing plate 103, and side relative with described first dividing plate 103 in described storage bin 102 is provided with second partition 104, described first dividing plate 103 and second partition 104 can along place two-dimensional activity。
Refuse depot casing 100 can be the casing of a hollow, the one side of refuse depot casing 100 arranges opening, to delivering rubbish in casing, by the first dividing plate 103 and second partition 104, refuse depot casing 100 can be separated into compression box 101 and storage bin 102 by opening。First dividing plate 103 and second partition 104 can be individually movable。
Described compressor 200 is for carrying out vertical compression to the rubbish in described compression box 101。
Described pusher 300 is for being pushed to the rubbish in described compression box 101 in described storage bin 102。
Described lifting device 400 is arranged on casing 100 left and right sides, described refuse depot, for described refuse depot casing 100 is given rise to preset height。
Described compressor 200 can move to the top of described compression box 101 vertical direction or away from described refuse depot casing 100 along described slide rail 500。
The size of the specific size of compressor 200 and compression box 101 matches, compressor 200 is when being compressed operation, the top of compression box 101 can be moved to from the position away from refuse depot casing 100 along slide rail 500, original position can be moved to along slide rail 500 again after operation。
Preferably, described compressor 200 includes compression cylinder 201, support 202, pressure head 203 and drive motor 204, and wherein said compression cylinder 201 is arranged on described support 202, and one end of described compression cylinder 201 is connected with described pressure head 203;Described drive motor 204 is used for driving described compressor 200 along described guide rail movement。
When using the buried pair of case vertical compression refuse depot that the embodiment of the present application provides to carry out garbage-compressing operation, refuse depot casing 100 needs to be pre-installed in melt pit, rubbish at random is put into compression box 101 from the opening of refuse depot casing 100, in time putting into quantity of refuse and meet the requirements, just can control compressor 200 and move to the top of compression box 101, move by controlling drive motor 204 driving pressure compression apparatus 200, when the position of compressor 200 is just to compression box 101, drive motor drives described fixing axle and described axis hole to fix, so described compressor is fixed on above described compression box。The compression cylinder 201 that just can continue to control compressor 200 moves, and moves, the rubbish in compression box 101 is extruded, rubbish at random is pressed into executing garbage in compression cylinder 201 drive ram 203 phase compression box 101。
After compressor 200 first compression completes, the compression cylinder 201 band dynamic head 203 controlling compressor 200 again moves upward, making pressure head 203 return, drive motor drives described fixing axle and described axis hole to be separated, and so described compressor and described compression box is easily separated。Now control compressor 200 again to move along slide rail 500, away from refuse depot casing 100。In compression box 101, now put into un-compressed rubbish at random again, then be compressed operation。So after compression repeatedly, after rubbish in case 101 to be compressed is filled, the first dividing plate 103 that just can control between compression box 101 and storage bin 102 moves, the space of compression box 101 with storage bin 102 is connected, now, then control pusher 300 and move, the executing garbage in compression box 101 is pushed in storage bin 102, after propelling movement, pusher 300 playbacks。First dividing plate 103 declines, and again the spatial separation of compression box 101 and storage bin 102 is come, and now the inner space of compression box 101 is emptied, it is possible to carry out the garbage-compressing operation of a new round。
After compression operation repeatedly, also filled up by the rubbish after compressing in compression box 101。Now it is respectively provided with the executing garbage after one piece of compression in compression box 101 and storage bin 102。Now, just can control lifting device 400 to move, lifting device 400 is arranged on the left and right sides of refuse depot casing 100, casing 100 lifting in whole refuse depot can be left melt pit, lifting process is more stable, after giving rise to proper height, dumper just can drive to the side of second partition 104, now open the first dividing plate 103 and second partition 104, control pusher 300 to move, the executing garbage pushed in compression box 101 and storage bin 102 enters in dumper, after propelling movement, first dividing plate 103 and second partition 104 playback, pusher 300 playbacks, lifting device 400 moves downward and is re-injected in melt pit by refuse depot casing 100。Now, compression box 101 and storage bin 102 are all cleared, it is possible to enter into new one and take turns in transporting compressed garbage workflow。
Further, described compressor 200 also includes telescopic fixing axle 205, described slide rail 500 is provided with the axis hole matched with described fixing axle 205, described drive motor 204 is additionally operable to drive described fixing axle 205 to fix with described axis hole or separate, and described fixing axle 205 and axis hole match and can be fixed on above described compression box 101 by described compressor 200。
By arranging axis hole on slide rail 500, and fixing axle 205 is set on compressor 200, described fixing axle 205 can move along the direction being perpendicular to described slide rail 500, the position that arranges of axis hole is generally located on the slide rail 500 above compression box 101, specifically arrange position to determine according to the concrete size of compressor 200, need ensure be, compressor 200 moves to above compression box 101 along slide rail 500, when fixing axle 205 moves under the driving of drive motor 204, fixing axle 205 is inserted in axis hole, fixing axle 205 is when compression cylinder 201 and pressure head 203 are compressed operation, all the time it is inserted in axis hole, can ensure that the stability of support 202, support 202 is avoided to be subjected to displacement, the work making compression cylinder 201 and pressure head 203 is more stable, the displacement on other directions will not be there is, ensure the safety of compression operation。
Preferably, described drive motor 204 is reducing motor。The design parameter of drive motor 204 and quantity can be determined according to actual needs。Described compressor 200 is connected with described slide rail 500 by roller 206。Drive motor 204 driving rolls 206 moves, so that whole compression assembling device moves along slide rail 500。
Further, also including guide rail 600, wherein: when described lifting device 400 lifts described refuse depot casing 100, described refuse depot casing 100 moves along described guide rail 600。
More stable in order to ensure that lifting device 400 lifts flow process when lifting garbage station casing 100, it is also possible to guide rail to be set between refuse depot casing 100 and melt pit, makes refuse depot casing 100 can only move along guide rail direction, will not offset。
Preferably, described pusher 300 includes push pedal 302 and pushes oil cylinder 301, and one end of described propelling movement oil cylinder 301 is fixing with described refuse depot casing 100 to be connected, and the other end of described propelling movement oil cylinder 301 is connected with described push pedal 302。
Preferably, described compression cylinder 201 is two-stage oil cylinder, and described propelling movement oil cylinder 301 is three grades of oil cylinders。Described lifting device 400 includes elevating ram。Described elevating ram is four, and described elevating ram is uniformly arranged on casing 100 left and right sides, described refuse depot, and one end of described elevating ram and ground fix, and the other end of described elevating ram is connected with the upper end, the left and right sides of described refuse depot casing 100。
In the embodiment of the present application, unique vertical compression device 200 is adopted by arranging, the compressor 200 that can move along slide rail 500, and by dividing plate, refuse depot casing 100 is divided into compression box 101 and storage bin 102, when carrying out garbage-compressing operation, make full use of the confined space of refuse depot casing 100。Overall structure is simple, it is possible to meet garbage-compressing demand, easy to use, compares conventional garbage compressor station, takies volume less, uses also more convenient, and construction cost is also lower, suitable large-scale promotion。
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention。The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments。Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty。
It should be noted that, in this article, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment。When there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment。
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations。All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention。
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme。