CN108545381A - A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor - Google Patents

A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108545381A
CN108545381A CN201810552650.5A CN201810552650A CN108545381A CN 108545381 A CN108545381 A CN 108545381A CN 201810552650 A CN201810552650 A CN 201810552650A CN 108545381 A CN108545381 A CN 108545381A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
earth
surface holder
screw rod
trash compactor
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810552650.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴登峰
袁家良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI BAIYUN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI BAIYUN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI BAIYUN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical HEFEI BAIYUN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810552650.5A priority Critical patent/CN108545381A/en
Publication of CN108545381A publication Critical patent/CN108545381A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132Draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor, including cabinet, earth's surface holder and lifting device, and the cabinet setting is in underground, and earth's surface holder is arranged on the ground, and lift carriage is connect with earth's surface holder;The lift carriage includes that lifting plate, overturning mandril and the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod are connect with first servo motor, and first servo motor is fixedly mounted on earth's surface holder;The second screw rod is equipped with by bearing on the earth's surface holder, lead screw axle sleeve is socketed on the second screw rod, the lower end of lead screw axle sleeve is connected with pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is connected with compression blocks by compression cylinder again.The present invention passes through the precommpression of horizontal direction and the compression of vertical direction, rubbish can be compressed into even density, press close compression blocks, when installation, cabinet is arranged in underground, the floor space of trash compactor is saved, and reduce smell caused by rubbish exposure in air to influence with the appearance of the city.

Description

A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor
Technical field
The invention belongs to trash compactor technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor.
Background technology
With the gradual attention that Environmental is protected, the various measures for preventing pollution are gradually carried out, wherein with people It is closely bound up be exactly house refuse generation and processing, usual rubbish needs to be pre-processed by relay device, common Relay device be compressor, reduce the volume of rubbish by the means of compression, rubbish made to be readily transported and subsequent processing.
Refuse compressor in the prior art is broadly divided into horizontal compression and vertical compression, and wherein horizontal compression is to rubbish When rubbish is compressed, compressed waste density is inadequate, and loose, rectilinear pressure is easy to happen during entrucking and transhipment Although contracting wants density to have certain guarantee in rubbish, the charging of vertical trash compactor is relatively difficult, Er Qiewei The compressed rubbish of guarantee can conveniently carry out entrucking, and vertical trash compactor generally mainly in earth's surface, causes Floor space is larger, and in order to solve this problem, the present invention provides following scheme.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of two-way vertical trash compactors.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor, including cabinet, earth's surface holder and lifting device, the cabinet are arranged on ground Under, earth's surface holder is arranged on the ground, and lift carriage is connect with earth's surface holder;
Cylinder chamber and garbage-compressing room are divided by partition board in the cabinet, pre- air cylinder is installed, in advance in cylinder chamber One end of air cylinder is connect with preloading block, and garbage-compressing is equipped with feeding gate and dodge gate above room;
The lift carriage includes that lifting plate, overturning mandril and the first screw rod, the one end for overturning mandril are connect with lifting plate, Abacus is installed at the both ends of lifting plate, and screw hole is provided on orifice plate, and the first screw rod is connect with orifice plate by screw hole, and the one of the first screw rod End is connect with first servo motor, and first servo motor is fixedly mounted on earth's surface holder;
It is also equipped with a pair of of limiting plate on the earth's surface holder, the second screw rod is equipped with by bearing on earth's surface holder, One end of two screw rods is connected with the second servo motor, and lead screw axle sleeve is socketed on the second screw rod, and the lower end of lead screw axle sleeve is connected with Pressure sensor, pressure sensor are connected with compression blocks by compression cylinder again.
As the further scheme of the present invention, fillet processing is done in one end of the overturning mandril.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the size of the compression blocks is less than the size of dodge gate, and compression blocks can lead to Cross dodge gate disengaging cabinet.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the overturning mandril is rotatablely connected with lifting plate with orifice plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention, liquid-leaking nozzle is provided on the lifting plate, lifting plate is arranged in board slot, board slot Bottom is provided with strip-shaped hole, and liquid-leaking nozzle is arranged above strip-shaped hole, is provided with waste liquid tank below board slot, waste liquid tank by pipeline with The external world connects.
As the further scheme of the present invention, four corners of the earth's surface holder are connected with extending bracket, extend branch One end of frame and holder connects, and earth's surface holder is fixed by the bracket on the ground.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the both ends of the lead screw axle sleeve are connected with support slipper, support slipper and ground Table bracket slide connects.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor of the present invention, passes through horizontal direction Rubbish can be compressed into even density by the compression of precommpression and vertical direction, press close compression blocks, in compression process, Moisture in rubbish can be discharged cabinet and enter waste liquid tank, at the same compressed executing garbage can by lift carriage hoisting depth, Therefore when mounted, cabinet can be arranged in underground, greatly save the floor space of trash compactor, while reduce rubbish Smell caused by rubbish exposure in air is influenced with the appearance of the city.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lift carriage.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including cabinet 1, earth's surface holder 6 and promotion Device 5, the setting of the cabinet 1 are arranged on the ground in underground, earth's surface holder 6, and lift carriage 5 is connect with earth's surface holder 6.
Partition board 4 is provided in the cabinet 1, the space in cabinet 1 is divided into cylinder chamber 14 and garbage-compressing room by partition board 4 13, pre- air cylinder 3 is installed in cylinder chamber 14, pre- air cylinder 3 is horizontally disposed, one end of pre- air cylinder 3 pass through after partition board 4 with it is pre- Briquetting 31 connects, and the top of garbage-compressing room 13 is equipped with feeding gate 11 and dodge gate 12, and feeding gate 11 is for controlling feed inlet On off state, the bottom of garbage-compressing room 13 is equipped with board slot 15.
As shown in figure 3, the lift carriage 5 includes lifting plate 51, overturning mandril 52 and the first screw rod 53, mandril 52 is overturn One end and lifting plate 51 be rotatablely connected, the other end of overturning mandril 52 does fillet processing, make overturning mandril 52 at work with Contact surface is more easy to slide when contacting, and abacus 55 is installed at the both ends of lifting plate 51, and orifice plate 55 is rotatablely connected with lifting plate 51, Screw hole is provided on orifice plate 55, the first screw rod 53 is rotatablely connected with orifice plate 55 by screw hole, and one end of the first screw rod 53 is watched with first The connection of motor 56 is taken, first servo motor 56 is fixedly mounted on the first screw rod 53 on earth's surface holder 6 and passes through first servo motor 56 Driving, to drive lifting plate 51 to move up;
Liquid-leaking nozzle 54 is provided on the lifting plate 51, when not compressed to the rubbish in garbage-compressing room 13, lifting plate In 51 setting board slots 15, in the same plane with the bottom surface of cabinet 1, the bottom of slot 15 is provided with strip-shaped hole for the upper surface of lifting plate 51 (not indicated in figure), liquid-leaking nozzle 54 are arranged above strip-shaped hole, and the lower section of board slot 15 is provided with waste liquid tank 2, and waste liquid tank 2 passes through pipeline It is connected with the external world, waste liquid tank 2 is discharged in collected waste liquid.
Four corners of the earth's surface holder 6 are extending bracket 61, and extending bracket 61 is connect with one end of holder 62, ground Table holder 6 is fixed on the ground by holder 62, and a pair of of limiting plate 63 is also equipped on earth's surface holder 6, and the setting of limiting plate 63 exists The top for overturning mandril 52 is equipped with the second screw rod 7 on earth's surface holder 6 by bearing, and one end of the second screw rod 7 is connected with second Servo motor 71, the second servo motor 71 drive the rotation of the second screw rod 7, lead screw axle sleeve 72, screw axis are socketed on the second screw rod 7 The both ends of set 72 are connected with support slipper 75, and support slipper 15 is slidably connected with earth's surface holder 6, the lower end connection of lead screw axle sleeve 72 There are pressure sensor 76, pressure sensor 76 to be connected with compression blocks 74, pressure sensor 76 and compression by compression cylinder 73 again Cylinder 73 is electrically connected (not being described in detail in figure) with control device, when 76 pressure of pressure sensor is greater than the set value When, compression cylinder 73 stops pressing action, and starts to move up, and the size of compression blocks 74 is less than the size of dodge gate 12, compression blocks 74 can pass in and out cabinet 1 by dodge gate 12.
The present invention at work, is dumped rubbish by feed inlet, after rubbish is full of cabinet 1, closes charging, door 11 leads to Crossing pre- air cylinder 3 drives preloading block 31 to move horizontally, and by garbage-compressing to 51 upper area of lifting plate, opens dodge gate 12, leads to Overcompression cylinder 73 drives the movement of 74 vertical direction of compression blocks, is compressed to rubbish, due to the setting of pressure sensor 76, when When garbage-compressing is to certain density, compression blocks 74 are driven by the second servo motor 71 after moving up and are moved horizontally to earth's surface holder 6 Mutually separate one end with dodge gate 12 drives lifting plate 51 to move up, pressure is placed on lifting plate 51 by first servo motor 56 Rubbish after contracting, the upper end for moving on to overturning mandril 52 after certain altitude after compression on rubbish are contacted with limiting plate 63, work as lifting plate 51 continue after moving up, and overturning mandril 52 can not be promoted further by the blocking of limiting plate 63, and orifice plate 55 is also further being promoted, because The meeting run-off the straight of this lifting plate 51, the rubbish placed on lifting plate 51 is toppled over.
A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor of the present invention passes through the precommpression of horizontal direction and vertical direction Compression, even density can be compressed by rubbish, press close compression blocks, and in compression process, the moisture in rubbish can be discharged Cabinet 1 enters waste liquid tank 2, while compressed executing garbage can be by 5 hoisting depth of lift carriage, therefore when mounted, machine Case can be arranged in underground, greatly save the floor space of trash compactor, while reduce rubbish exposure in air Caused smell is influenced with the appearance of the city.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor, which is characterized in that including cabinet (1), earth's surface holder (6) and lifting device (5), cabinet (1) setting is in underground, and earth's surface holder (6) is arranged on the ground, and lift carriage (5) connects with earth's surface holder (6) It connects;
Cylinder chamber (14) and garbage-compressing room (13) are divided by partition board (4) in the cabinet (1), installed in cylinder chamber (14) There is pre- air cylinder (3), one end of pre- air cylinder (3) to be connect with preloading block (31), be equipped with above garbage-compressing room (13) into Bin gate (11) and dodge gate (12);
The lift carriage (5) includes lifting plate (51), overturning mandril (52) and the first screw rod (53), overturns the one of mandril (52) End is connect with lifting plate (51), the both ends installation abacus (55) of lifting plate (51), and screw hole, the first screw rod are provided on orifice plate (55) (53) it is connect by screw hole with orifice plate (55), one end of the first screw rod (53) is connect with first servo motor (56), the first servo Motor (56) is fixedly mounted on earth's surface holder (6);
It is also equipped with a pair of of limiting plate (63) on the earth's surface holder (6), the second spiral shell is equipped with by bearing on earth's surface holder (6) One end of bar (7), the second screw rod (7) is connected with the second servo motor (71), and the second screw rod is socketed with lead screw axle sleeve on (7) (72), the lower end of lead screw axle sleeve (72) is connected with pressure sensor (76), and pressure sensor (76) passes through compression cylinder (73) again It is connected with compression blocks (74).
2. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overturning mandril (52) One end do fillet processing.
3. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compression blocks (74) Size is less than the size of dodge gate (12), and compression blocks (74) can pass in and out cabinet (1) by dodge gate (12).
4. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overturning mandril (52) It is rotatablely connected with lifting plate (51) with orifice plate (55).
5. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the lifting plate (51) It is provided with liquid-leaking nozzle (54), lifting plate (51) is arranged in board slot (15), and the bottom of board slot (15) is provided with strip-shaped hole, and liquid-leaking nozzle (54) is set It sets above strip-shaped hole, waste liquid tank (2) is provided with below board slot (15), waste liquid tank (2) is connected by pipeline with extraneous.
6. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the earth's surface holder (6) Four corners be connected with extending bracket (61), extending bracket (61) is connect with one end of holder (62), and earth's surface holder (6) is logical Holder (62) is crossed to fix on the ground.
7. a kind of two-way vertical trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lead screw axle sleeve (72) Both ends be connected with support slipper (75), support slipper (15) is slidably connected with earth's surface holder (6).
CN201810552650.5A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor Pending CN108545381A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810552650.5A CN108545381A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810552650.5A CN108545381A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108545381A true CN108545381A (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63511651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810552650.5A Pending CN108545381A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of two-way vertical trash compactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108545381A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052472A (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-26 深圳市龙澄高科技环保(集团)有限公司 A kind of novel household garbage Quick mechanical dehydration equipment
CN112477229A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 徐国军 Garbage compressor
CN112939340A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 广州博亚涛生态科技有限公司 Biochemical tank and landfill leachate treatment method
CN113696533A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-26 靳立鹏 Pop can recovery equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010036361A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Stebbins William Welzmiller Jr A machine designed to move objects of transportation side to side
CN101712401A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-26 唐佑臣 Vertical type rubbish compressor
CN101830332A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-15 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Bidirectional trash compactor
CN203699112U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-09 龚正文 Integral type vertical rubbish compressor
CN105692006A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 四川中环环保设备有限公司 Buried double-box vertical waste compression station
CN106219102A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-12-14 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of waste disposal method of vertical type rubbish compressor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010036361A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Stebbins William Welzmiller Jr A machine designed to move objects of transportation side to side
CN101712401A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-26 唐佑臣 Vertical type rubbish compressor
CN101830332A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-15 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Bidirectional trash compactor
CN203699112U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-09 龚正文 Integral type vertical rubbish compressor
CN105692006A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 四川中环环保设备有限公司 Buried double-box vertical waste compression station
CN106219102A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-12-14 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of waste disposal method of vertical type rubbish compressor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052472A (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-26 深圳市龙澄高科技环保(集团)有限公司 A kind of novel household garbage Quick mechanical dehydration equipment
CN112477229A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 徐国军 Garbage compressor
CN112939340A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 广州博亚涛生态科技有限公司 Biochemical tank and landfill leachate treatment method
CN113696533A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-26 靳立鹏 Pop can recovery equipment

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Application publication date: 20180918