CN105681400A - Internet of things based parcel express intelligent monitoring system - Google Patents

Internet of things based parcel express intelligent monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105681400A
CN105681400A CN201511031724.3A CN201511031724A CN105681400A CN 105681400 A CN105681400 A CN 105681400A CN 201511031724 A CN201511031724 A CN 201511031724A CN 105681400 A CN105681400 A CN 105681400A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
internet
things
parcel
express delivery
unmanned plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511031724.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云鹏
张贝贝
李恒
董海勇
陈泫文
刘飞
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN201511031724.3A priority Critical patent/CN105681400A/en
Publication of CN105681400A publication Critical patent/CN105681400A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

Abstract

The present invention discloses an internet of things based parcel express intelligent monitoring system. The system comprises a registration uploading module, a data processing and controlling module, a data transmission module, and a distribution module. The system collects information of a parcel by using an RFID information scanner, and then registers and uploads the information to an internet of things monitor center. The internet of things monitor center calculates a current optimal distribution solution of parcel express, and feeds back the optimal distribution solution to each sub-station through a GPRS network. The distribution module comprises a drone and an intelligent cabinet. The drone flies to a destination according to a flight path set by a navigation radar and the internet of things monitor center. After landing at the destination, the drone puts parcels of different cargo holds in the intelligent cabinet, and reminds clients of fetching the parcels. The system has the beneficial effects of not only improving the express service speed and lowering service cost, but also lowering the damage rate of parcels in delivery, and improving security of the parcels in delivery.

Description

A kind of based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, belong to Internet of Things field.
Background technology
Development along with ecommerce, express company plays irreplaceable role, the basic procedure of express delivery is: the parcel pulling receipts is transported to express company and carried out registering and sorting by business personnel, then it is distributed to special line deliveries person to go to deliver, parcel to handle business personnel through several, formality is very loaded down with trivial details, it is wrapped in transit if it occur that break, loss can be very big, especially in net purchase peak period, the parcel being badly in need of seeing off has been piled with in warehouse, express company has to the overtime wage temporarily increasing several times to express delivery person to accelerate the delivery speed of commodity, the overtime work of risking one's life although business personnel works from dawn to dusk, still have many clients to be not timely received parcel to complain. how could quickly, safely and accurately the commodity of purchase are delivered in the hands of client, meet the demand in market.
Application number be 201110394134.2 patent application document disclose a kind of express delivery tracking system based on Internet of Things, described system includes express delivery Registration Module, transmission module, odd numbers enquiry module, customer feedback module and operation maintenance module in information; Object is scanned by express delivery Registration Module, after in information, transmission module uploads onto the server, user follows the tracks of the information of object according to order number, greatly improves express delivery information timeliness, but can not meet and quickly, safely and accurately by the commodity of purchase deliver to client's hands medium-requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system. the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this system includes registering transmission module, data process and control module, data transmission module, dispensing module four part, system is by the information of RFID information scanning device collection parcel, then registered and be uploaded to Internet of Things Surveillance center, after Internet of Things Surveillance center calculates the optimal distributing scheme that parcel express delivery is current, each branch website is fed back to by GPRS network, dispensing module is made up of unmanned plane and intelligent cabinet two parts, unmanned plane flies to target ground according to the flight path that pathfinder and Internet of Things Surveillance center set, unmanned plane target land after, parcel in different cargo holds is put in intelligent cabinet, and remind client to take.
Further, the upper transmission module of described registration is based upon on the basis of radio-frequency recognition system, it is made up of RFID tag, scanning device and computer network, major function is that each branch website is every an interval, information by RFID information scanning device collection parcel, then registered and be uploaded to Internet of Things Surveillance center, scanning device forms electromagnetic field at a field emission energy, RFID tag sends the data of storage after signal being detected, the adverse circumstances label reading that it can penetrate dust and dirt and bar code cannot use, and reading speed is exceedingly fast.
Further, described data process and control module and are based upon on the basis of the allocation algorithm that C Plus Plus is write in advance, by Internet of Things, Surveillance center completes, first parcel is carried out classifying and numbering according to region, using its volume as constraints, judge successively can load in unmanned plane, after calculating currently most package distribution scheme, package information is associated with unmanned plane information, user can pass through mobile client and obtain, at Internet of Things monitor supervision platform, the information that parcel is current in real time, it is currently located ground including parcel, parcel starts shipment the time, by way of place, wrap up the time of advent.
Further, described data transmission module includes GSM base station and the GPS terminal being fixed on unmanned plane, major function is to utilize GPRS wireless communication technology by the above-mentioned allocative decision calculated gprs service node feeding back in GSM base station to each express delivery branch website, each unmanned plane secures GPS terminal, utilize satellite positioning tech to obtain geographical position and the status information at unmanned plane place in real time, and be transmitted to Internet of Things Surveillance center.
Further, described dispensing module includes dispensing module and is made up of unmanned plane and intelligent cabinet two parts, the flight path of unmanned plane realizes based on radar navigation technology, the route flight set according to Internet of Things Surveillance center by tail vane regulation and control, unmanned plane directly communicates with intelligent cabinet and is based on automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocol realization, according to the instruction of the Surveillance center received, the parcel in different cargo holds is put in intelligent cabinet, and remind client to take.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: provide a parcel express delivery intelligence system that can cover national all cities, not only increase Courier Service speed, reduce cost of serving, and decrease and be wrapped in the breakage rate delivered in way, enhance courier packages's safety in transporting way.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of wraps up express delivery intelligent monitor system structural representation based on Internet of Things.
Fig. 2 is that Internet of Things Surveillance center of the present invention data process and control modular algorithm flow chart.
Detailed description of the invention
It is illustrated in figure 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system structural representation, including registering upper transmission module, data process and controlling module, data transmission module, dispensing module. Wherein post RF identification (RFID) electronic tag courier packages and be distributed in the different substations of whole express system, parcel is scanned by RFID information scanning device in a certain time interval, the information collected is sent into Internet of Things Surveillance center by GPRS cordless communication network, completes the scheduling of the process to package information and unmanned plane in Internet of Things Surveillance center.
The one that the present invention relates to wraps up express delivery intelligent monitor system based on Internet of Things, and it comprises the steps:
Step 1: be pasted onto by radio frequency recognizing electronic label on each courier packages, by the RFID information scanning device information to these parcels;
Step 2: the information collected is sent into Internet of Things Surveillance center by GPRS cordless communication network;
Can step 3: parcel is first carried out classifying and numbering according to region by Internet of Things Surveillance center, using its volume as constraints, judge successively load in unmanned plane, calculate currently most package distribution scheme;
Step 4: allocative decision step 3 calculated feeds back to each information management branch website by GPRS network;
Step 5: each branch website is loaded according to the package distribution scheme unmanned plane received, the flight path that unmanned plane sets according to pathfinder and Internet of Things Surveillance center, tail vane regulate and control heading with flying to target;
Step 6: behind unmanned plane drop target ground, puts into the courier packages in different cargo holds in intelligent cabinet, and reminds client to take, and user can also pass through order number and follow the tracks of position and the status information of parcel.
It is illustrated in figure 2 Internet of Things Surveillance center of the present invention data process and control modular algorithm flow chart, comprises the steps:
Step 1: initialize, for making currently most allocative decision reliable results, is 0 by system parameter setting before receiving the data uploaded of RFID information scanning device.
Step 2: judge whether to receive parcel volume, be currently located and transport the information such as destination, if it is start package information is processed, otherwise continue waiting for.
Step 3: judge whether current all parcels distribute, if it is jumps to step 5, otherwise jumps to next step.
Step 4: first according to region, parcel is carried out classifying and numbering, using its volume as constraints, it is judged that can current package be put in unmanned plane j, if can be put into by current package in time unmanned plane, enters next round circulation, is otherwise directly entered next round circulation.
Step 5: sent wrapping up the current optimal distributing scheme of express delivery to each branch website by GPRS network.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is wrapped up express delivery intelligent monitor system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, this system is by registering upper transmission module, data process and control module, data transmission module, dispensing module four part composition, system is by the information of RFID information scanning device collection parcel, then registered and be uploaded to Internet of Things Surveillance center, after Internet of Things Surveillance center calculates the optimal distributing scheme that parcel express delivery is current, each branch website is fed back to by GPRS network, dispensing module is made up of unmanned plane and intelligent cabinet two parts, unmanned plane flies to target ground according to the flight path that pathfinder and Internet of Things Surveillance center set, unmanned plane target land after, parcel in different cargo holds is put in intelligent cabinet, and remind client to take.
2. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterized in that: in registration, transmission module is based upon on the basis of radio-frequency recognition system, it is made up of RFID tag, scanning device and computer network, scanning device forms electromagnetic field at a field emission energy, RFID tag sends the data of storage after signal being detected, the adverse circumstances label reading that it can penetrate dust and dirt and bar code cannot use.
3. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterized in that: data process and control module and are based upon on the basis of the allocation algorithm that C Plus Plus is write in advance, first parcel is carried out classifying and numbering according to region, using its volume as constraints, judge successively can load in unmanned plane, calculate currently most package distribution scheme.
4. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterized in that: the communication transmission of data transmission module is based on GPRS wireless communication technology and realizes, by the above-mentioned allocative decision calculated gprs service node feeding back in GSM base station to each express delivery branch website.
5. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterized in that: the positional information in data transmission module utilizes satellite positioning tech to realize, each unmanned plane secures GPS terminal, provides position and the status information of unmanned plane in real time.
6. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterised in that: the flight path of unmanned plane realizes based on radar navigation technology, tail vane regulation and control the route flight set according to Internet of Things Surveillance center.
7. according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things parcel express delivery intelligent monitor system, it is characterized in that: unmanned plane directly communicates with intelligent cabinet and is based on automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocol realization, according to the instruction of the Surveillance center received, the parcel in different cargo holds is put in intelligent cabinet.
CN201511031724.3A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Internet of things based parcel express intelligent monitoring system Pending CN105681400A (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105947711A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 Unmanned plane cargo delivery system
CN106651267A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 合肥旋极智能科技有限公司 Smart delivery box for logistics distribution
CN106741884A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 合肥旋极智能科技有限公司 A kind of UAS for logistics distribution
CN106845891A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of express transportation service system based on cloud computing
CN106855966A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-16 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Based on the method and system that unmanned dispensing vehicle is scheduled
CN107093040A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-25 北京小度信息科技有限公司 information generating method and device
CN107122940A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of intelligent express delivery delivery system and its method based on unmanned plane
CN107679785A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-02-09 杭州王道控股有限公司 Unmanned plane based on RFID label tag pulls part method, system and express delivery cabinet
CN107798496A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-03-13 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent express system, scheduling and express delivery method
CN108121357A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 大连民族大学 A kind of reception autocontrol method that express delivery is sent with unmanned plane
CN109275105A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-25 王汝佳 Internet of Things express delivery positioning transmitting-receiving management system
CN109478306A (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-03-15 Cj大韩通运 Use the unmanned delivery system of unmanned vehicle
CN110072206A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-30 深圳大学 A kind of unmanned plane based on optimum capacity efficiency-internet of things data acquisition method and system
CN110286654A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 北京理澳时代科技有限公司 A kind of logistics transportation method and system based on unmanned plane
CN111382963A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 长沙行深智能科技有限公司 Goods distribution method based on use right circulation
CN112132512A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 中电科特种飞机系统工程有限公司 Logistics control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN114519912A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-20 杭州享盒科技有限公司 Unmanned on duty system of express delivery post house

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US20150266577A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-09-24 Azure Sky Group LLC. Modular drone and methods for use
CN104834319A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 唐枫一 Express delivery unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) multi-cluster safe route control method and control system
CN204759206U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-11 吴伟健 Unmanned aerial vehicle intelligence express system
CN105139180A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-09 富阳市万兴交通工程有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle transportation roof communication base station

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105947711A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 Unmanned plane cargo delivery system
CN105947711B (en) * 2016-06-21 2018-05-04 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane cargo transport system
CN109478306A (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-03-15 Cj大韩通运 Use the unmanned delivery system of unmanned vehicle
CN106855966A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-16 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Based on the method and system that unmanned dispensing vehicle is scheduled
CN106845891A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of express transportation service system based on cloud computing
CN106741884A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 合肥旋极智能科技有限公司 A kind of UAS for logistics distribution
CN106651267A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 合肥旋极智能科技有限公司 Smart delivery box for logistics distribution
CN107093040A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-25 北京小度信息科技有限公司 information generating method and device
CN107122940A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-01 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of intelligent express delivery delivery system and its method based on unmanned plane
CN107122940B (en) * 2017-04-28 2021-08-20 陕西蓝天上航空俱乐部有限公司 Intelligent express delivery distribution system based on unmanned aerial vehicle and method thereof
CN107679785A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-02-09 杭州王道控股有限公司 Unmanned plane based on RFID label tag pulls part method, system and express delivery cabinet
CN107798496A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-03-13 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent express system, scheduling and express delivery method
CN107798496B (en) * 2017-09-20 2023-09-22 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 Intelligent express system, scheduling and express method
CN108121357A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 大连民族大学 A kind of reception autocontrol method that express delivery is sent with unmanned plane
CN110286654A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 北京理澳时代科技有限公司 A kind of logistics transportation method and system based on unmanned plane
CN109275105A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-25 王汝佳 Internet of Things express delivery positioning transmitting-receiving management system
CN111382963A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 长沙行深智能科技有限公司 Goods distribution method based on use right circulation
CN110072206A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-30 深圳大学 A kind of unmanned plane based on optimum capacity efficiency-internet of things data acquisition method and system
CN110072206B (en) * 2019-04-09 2022-05-24 深圳大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle-Internet of things data acquisition method and system based on optimal energy efficiency
CN112132512A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 中电科特种飞机系统工程有限公司 Logistics control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112132512B (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-12-08 中电科特种飞机系统工程有限公司 Logistics control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN114519912A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-20 杭州享盒科技有限公司 Unmanned on duty system of express delivery post house

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Application publication date: 20160615