CN207981651U - A kind of sorting system - Google Patents
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- CN207981651U CN207981651U CN201721890538.XU CN201721890538U CN207981651U CN 207981651 U CN207981651 U CN 207981651U CN 201721890538 U CN201721890538 U CN 201721890538U CN 207981651 U CN207981651 U CN 207981651U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sorting systems, are related to warehouse logistics technical field.The sorting system includes sorter, which includes cargo access, is set to the scanning means of cargo access, the signal receiver of multiple bins, connection cargo access with the transmission line of any bin and mounted on transmission line；Wherein, the distribution information of scanning means acquisition cargo generates dispatching signal corresponding with the cargo, and dispatching signal is sent to signal receiver；Transmission line receives dispatching signal using signal receiver, will dispense the corresponding cargo of signal and is transmitted to corresponding bin.The sorting system can solve the problems, such as that the quantity of required personnel is more, goods sorting efficiency is low and Dispatching efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a storage logistics technical field, concretely relates to sorting system.
Background
In order to improve the efficiency of sorting and delivering goods, a sorting system is generally used in logistics centers, factories or warehouses and other places to sort and deliver goods, and goods sent to the same destination are screened out by the sorting system and delivered together.
When the existing sorting system sorts goods, the goods need to be manually classified according to the destinations of the goods, and then the goods at the same destination are packed and delivered by using a sorting machine, namely, the goods at the same destination can only be processed at the same time.
In the course of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that the above-mentioned operation mode has the following disadvantages:
1. the sorting system needs to manually classify and sort the goods, so that the quantity of required personnel is large, and the goods sorting efficiency is low;
2. when carrying out goods letter sorting, can't sort the goods of a plurality of destinations simultaneously, reduced the efficiency of goods letter sorting, and can't in time deliver goods, delivery efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting system can solve the problem that required personnel's quantity is many, the inefficiency of goods letter sorting and delivery efficiency are low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sorting system comprises a sorting machine, and is characterized in that the sorting machine comprises a goods inlet, a scanning device arranged at the goods inlet, a plurality of grids, a transmission line connecting the goods inlet and any one of the grids, and a signal receiver arranged at the transmission line; the scanning device collects the distribution information of the goods to generate a distribution signal corresponding to the goods, and the distribution signal is sent to the signal receiver; the transmission line receives the distribution signal by using the signal receiver and transmits the goods corresponding to the distribution signal to the corresponding grid.
The goods are classified by reading the delivery information such as the delivery destination of the goods through the scanning device arranged at the goods entrance, so that the number of required personnel is reduced, and the goods sorting efficiency is improved; the transmission line utilizes signal receiver to receive the delivery information, and the transmission line is sent the goods to corresponding check according to delivery information control transmission line to the realization is carried out the letter sorting operation simultaneously to the goods of different delivery destinations, has improved delivery efficiency.
Optionally, the sorting system further comprises a split charging container, the split charging container is movably arranged below any one of the grids, and a radio frequency tag is arranged outside the split charging container; the sorting machine also comprises an induction reading device arranged on the lattice; the scanning device sends the distribution signal to the induction reading device of the lattice corresponding to the goods; and the induction reading device receives the distribution signal, generates transportation information according to the distribution signal, and sends the transportation information to the radio frequency tag of the subpackaging container so as to write the transportation information into the radio frequency tag.
The below at the bin movably sets up the partial shipment container, can have other partial shipment containers to continue to load the goods when a partial shipment container fills up the goods, can improve letter sorting system's letter sorting efficiency. The radio frequency tag is used for recording the transportation information of the goods in the subpackaging container, so that the number of required personnel can be reduced in other subsequent links, and the delivery efficiency of the sorting system is improved.
Optionally, the conveying line comprises a connecting conveying line and a ring conveying line; wherein at least one of said connecting conveyor lines is provided between said cargo inlet and said endless conveyor line; the annular conveying line is connected with any grid.
The goods to be sorted can be quickly dispersed at the goods entrance by connecting the conveying line and the annular conveying line; meanwhile, when the goods can not be conveyed to the corresponding grid opening, the goods can be kept in a conveying state, so that the sorting operation can be well ordered.
Optionally, the sorting system further comprises a dispatching transport vehicle and a platform, and the platform is provided with an identification device; wherein the dispatching transporter is for transporting the dispensing containers between any of the bays and the dock; the identification device is used for reading the radio frequency tag of the subpackage container.
Different delivery requirements can be met by arranging the dispatching transport vehicle and the platform. In the links such as delivery, the transportation information of the goods can be directly acquired by reading the radio frequency tags, the transportation information such as delivery information, delivery batch and the like of each goods does not need to be searched again, the number of the required personnel of the sorting system is reduced, delivery is prepared according to the transportation information, and the sorting and delivery efficiency of the goods is further improved.
Optionally, the induction reading device identifies the remaining capacity of the sub-packaging container, controls whether goods on the ring-shaped conveying line fall into the sub-packaging container from the grid opening or not according to the remaining capacity, and calls the dispatching transport vehicle through the induction reading device.
Whether goods on the annular transmission line can fall into the sub-packaging container from the lattice opening is controlled based on the residual capacity of the sub-packaging container, the goods can be effectively prevented from being lost, and the goods are enabled to maintain a good order.
Optionally, the sorting system further comprises a packing station; the dispatching transport vehicle comprises a first dispatching transport vehicle and a second dispatching transport vehicle; wherein the first dispatching transporter is used for transporting the subpackage container between any grid and the packing platform; the second dispatch vehicle is for transporting the tote between the baling station and the dock.
The packaging table is arranged to meet different sorting requirements and transportation requirements.
Optionally, the dispensing container is a cage car or a cargo bag; when the split charging container is the cargo bag, a bag collecting frame is arranged below any grid opening and used for placing the cargo bag.
Different types of sub-packaging containers can meet different loading requirements. The bag collecting frame can enable the cargo bag to reach the maximum volume state, and the cargo can accurately fall into the cargo bag, so that the efficiency of loading the cargo is improved.
Optionally, the sorter is a baffled sorter, a float-out sorter, a tilted sorter, a slider sorter, a tray sorter, a suspended sorter, or a roller sorter.
Various types of sorting machines can meet the sorting requirements of different types of goods.
Optionally, the scanning device is a laser scanner or an optical text reading device.
Different types of scanning devices can meet the sorting requirements of different packaged goods.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the number of required personnel can be reduced;
2. the efficiency of goods sorting can be improved;
3. the delivery efficiency can be improved.
Specifically, the delivery information such as the delivery destination of the goods is read by the scanning device arranged at the goods entrance, so that the goods are classified, the number of required personnel is reduced, and the goods sorting efficiency is improved; the transmission line utilizes signal receiver to receive the delivery information, and the transmission line is sent the goods to corresponding check according to delivery information control transmission line to the realization is carried out the letter sorting operation simultaneously to the goods of different delivery destinations, has improved delivery efficiency. The radio frequency tag is used for recording the transportation information of the goods in the subpackaging container, the number of required personnel can be reduced in other subsequent links, and the delivery efficiency of the sorting system is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the correspondence between the grid and the dispensing container according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1-a sorting machine; 11-cargo entrance; 12-a scanning device; 13-a grid; 14-a conveying line; 141-connecting a transmission line; 142-a ring conveyor line; 15-a signal receiver; 16-an inductive reading device; 2-subpackaging the containers; 21-a radio frequency tag; 22-a bag collecting frame; 3-dispatching a transport vehicle; 31-a first dispatch conveyor; 32-a second dispatch vehicle; 4-a platform; 41-identification means; and 5, a packing table.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a sorting system provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a sorting machine 1.
Therein, the sorting machine 1 comprises a goods entrance 11, a scanning device 12, a bay 13, a conveyor line 14 and a signal receiver 15. In order to improve the efficiency of goods sorting, a sorting operation can be carried out on one or more batches of goods through the sorting machine 1, and the goods to be sorted can enter from the goods inlet 11; in order to further improve the efficiency of goods sorting, a scanning device 12 may be disposed at the goods entrance 11, and delivery information such as a delivery destination of the goods is collected by the scanning device 12, so as to sort the goods; since the goods sorted by the sorting machine 1 may correspond to a plurality of delivery destinations, a plurality of compartments 13 may be provided, each compartment 13 only receives the goods of the same delivery destination, for example, a certain compartment 13 only receives the goods addressed to the a site, or a separate container 2 under a certain compartment 13 is used for loading the goods addressed to the B site, and then the compartment 13 only receives the goods addressed to the B site for a certain period of time; the goods entrance 11 and any grid 13 can be connected through a transmission line 14, the transmission line 14 is provided with a signal receiver 15, and the signal receiver 15 can control the transmission line 14 to send goods to the corresponding grid 13 according to the distribution information, so that the goods of different delivery destinations can be simultaneously sorted.
In general, when a receipt carrying delivery information such as a delivery destination is attached to the outside of a cargo or a barcode, a two-dimensional code, or the like carrying the delivery information is printed on the outside of the cargo, and when a sorting system is used, the receipt, the barcode, or the two-dimensional code of the cargo is read by the scanner 12 to collect the delivery information such as the delivery destination of the cargo, a delivery signal corresponding to the cargo is generated based on the delivery information, and the delivery signal is transmitted to the signal receiver 15 of the transmission line 14. The transmission line 14 receives the distribution signal by the signal receiver 15, and transmits the cargo corresponding to the distribution signal to the corresponding bay 13 according to the destination in the distribution signal.
It should be noted that the conveying line 14 can determine the corresponding compartment 13 of the cargo according to the distribution signal received by the signal receiver 15, and accurately convey the cargo to the corresponding compartment 13 based on the distance from the cargo entrance 11 to the corresponding compartment 13 and the speed of the conveying line 14; the goods can be accurately conveyed to the corresponding grid opening 13 by monitoring the conveying goods path.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sensing and reading device 16 is installed at each cell 13, and the sensing and reading device 16 can generate transportation information according to the delivery information, and the transportation information can include the delivery destination of the goods and the delivery batch of the goods. The sorting system can further comprise the sub-packaging containers 2, the sub-packaging containers 2 are movably arranged below any grid opening 13, and the radio frequency tags 21 are arranged outside the sub-packaging containers 2. In order to meet the increasing logistics requirements and improve the sorting efficiency of the sorting system, a plurality of subpackaging containers 2 can be distributed to the sorting machine 1, so that when one subpackaging container 2 is filled with goods, other subpackaging containers 2 can be continuously loaded with the goods; also, the transportation information corresponding to the goods in the separate container 2 may be recorded by the radio frequency tag 21.
When using the sorting system, a delivery signal may also be sent by the scanning device 12 to the inductive reading device 16 of the bay 13 corresponding to the item. The induction reading device 16 arranged at the grid 13 receives the distribution signal, the induction reading device 16 can generate transportation information for the subpackaging container 2 below the grid 13 according to the distribution signal comprising distribution information such as a delivery destination and the like, and sends the transportation information to the radio frequency tag 21 of the subpackaging container 2, so that the transportation information is written into the radio frequency tag 21, the required personnel of the sorting system can be reduced by recording the transportation information of goods through the radio frequency tag 21 of the subpackaging container 2, and the delivery efficiency of the sorting system is improved. The transportation information includes information such as a destination and a lot of shipment of the goods in the separate container 2. The radio frequency tag 21 is a physical carrier of an Electronic Product Code (EPC) and can be attached to an article, and can also be identified and read and written at will, for example, by using a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) to identify the radio frequency tag 21.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission line 14 includes a connection transmission line 141 and a ring transmission line 142. Wherein at least one connecting transfer line 141 is provided between the goods entrance 11 and the ring transfer line 142, the connecting transfer line 141 is used for transferring the goods of the goods entrance 11 to the ring transfer line 142, and the goods waiting for sorting at the goods entrance 11 can be quickly dispersed through the connecting transfer line 141; the loop transfer line 142 is connected to any one of the cells 13, and the loop transfer line 142 is used to transfer the goods to the corresponding cell 13, and the loop transfer line 142 may be in a loop form, so that the goods can be transferred until the goods are transferred to the corresponding cell 13 when the goods cannot be transferred to the corresponding cell 13, thereby maintaining a good order of sorting operations.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting system may further include a dispatching transportation vehicle 3 and a platform 4, and the platform 4 is provided with the identification device 41. The dispatching transport vehicle 3 may be an automatic guided transport vehicle (AGV), which is a transport vehicle equipped with an electromagnetic or optical automatic guide device, can travel along a predetermined guide path, and has safety protection and various transfer functions; the dispatching transport vehicle can also be a forklift truck or a trolley and the like. The identification device 41 is a device using a non-contact automatic identification technology, the identification device 41 may be a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), the RFID can automatically identify the radio frequency tag 21 of the target object by a radio frequency signal to obtain related data, the identification process does not require manual intervention, and the device can be used in various severe environments, and the RFID can simultaneously identify the radio frequency tags 21 of a plurality of high-speed moving objects.
Wherein, after being sorted by the sorting machine, one or more batches of goods can be delivered to the destination of the goods, and in order to improve the field application efficiency, the sorted goods can be loaded on the platform 4 for delivery; in addition, the logistics center, the factory, the warehouse, or the like often cannot deliver goods immediately after sorting due to the limitation of transportation conditions and the like, and sorted goods can be stored on the platform 4. The goods sorted by the sorting machine are loaded in the subpackaging containers 2 under any grid 13, the subpackaging containers 2 loaded with the goods can be conveyed between any grid 13 and the platform 4 through the dispatching transport vehicle 3, after the subpackaging containers 2 loaded with the goods reach the platform 4, the platform 4 can read the radio frequency tags 21 of the subpackaging containers 2 through the identification device 41, so that the transportation information of the goods in the subpackaging containers 2 can be obtained, the transportation information such as the distribution information and the delivery batch of each goods does not need to be searched again, and the number of required personnel of a sorting system is reduced; and then prepare the shipment according to the transportation information, further improved the letter sorting of goods and shipment efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a residual capacity of the sub-packaging container 2 below the grid 13 can be identified by the sensing and reading device 16 disposed on the grid 13, and the residual capacity refers to how much space in the sub-packaging container 2 can be used for loading goods. The induction reading device 16 can also control whether the goods on the circular conveying line 142 fall into the split charging containers 2 from the grid 13 according to the remaining capacity of the split charging containers 2, that is, when the remaining capacity of the split charging containers 2 is not lower than a preset value, the goods on the circular conveying line 142 are controlled to fall into the split charging containers 2 from the grid 13; when the remaining capacity of the sub-packaging containers 2 is lower than the predetermined value or zero, the goods on the ring-shaped conveying line 142 is controlled not to fall into the sub-packaging containers 2 from the cell 13, so as to avoid the goods from falling off, and the goods can maintain good order, for example, when the sensing and reading device 16 of each cell 13 is set, the goods on the ring-shaped conveying line 142 can not fall into the cell 13 when the remaining capacity of the sub-packaging containers 2 is identified to be 20% of the total capacity. The remaining capacity of the dispensing container 2 is zero, indicating that the dispensing container 2 is not present below the grid 13 or that the dispensing container 2 is filled with goods.
In addition, the induction reading device 16 may call the dispatching transporter 3 to transport the dispensing container 2, for example, when the remaining capacity of the dispensing container 2 below the grid 13 is 20% of the total capacity, the induction reading device 16 may call the dispatching transporter 3 to the grid 13.
It should be noted that, the sensing reading device 16 may adopt a photoelectric proximity switch, which is a photoelectric sensor, and the working principle of the photoelectric proximity switch is to utilize the shielding or reflection of the detected object to the light beam, and turn on the circuit by a synchronous loop, thereby detecting the existence of the object, the photoelectric proximity switch converts the input current into the light signal on the emitter to emit, and the receiver detects the target object according to the intensity of the received light or the existence of the received light, wherein, the detected object is not limited to metal, and all objects capable of reflecting light (or having shielding effect on light) can be detected, therefore, the angle of the light beam emitted by the sensing reading device 16 can be adjusted to adjust when the goods can fall into the grid 13 or cannot fall into the grid 13.
Further, the goods on the endless conveying line 142 may be dropped into the dispensing containers 2 from the pockets 13 by providing a turning area on the endless conveying line 142, adjusting the rotation direction of the rollers, or using a shutter or the like.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the letter sorting system can also include packing platform 5, and to the goods after the letter sorting, if need encapsulate the goods again or still need for the goods when handling such as label, can transport the goods that need handle to packing platform 5 and handle before the delivery. The dispatching transport vehicle 3 may further include a first dispatching transport vehicle 31 and a second dispatching transport vehicle 32, and for the goods to be processed, the first dispatching transport vehicle 31 may transport the subpackaging container 2 loaded with the goods to be processed under any one of the compartments 13 to the packing table 5; the goods processed by the packing table 5 are still loaded back into the separate containers 2, and the separate containers 2 at the packing table 5 can be transported to the platform 4 by the second dispatching transport vehicle 32, so that the goods can be sent out subsequently.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, partial shipment container 2 can be cage car also can be the goods bag, to the selection of partial shipment container 2, can select according to the type of goods or the type of transport means to satisfy the different loading demands. When the separate charging container 2 is a cargo bag, the bag collecting frame 22 can be arranged below any grid opening 13, and due to the fact that the shape of the cargo bag cannot be kept stable in the process of loading and connecting the cargo, the cargo bag can be placed through the bag collecting frame 22, the cargo bag is enabled to reach the maximum volume state, the cargo can accurately fall into the cargo bag, and therefore the efficiency of loading the cargo is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, sorting machine 1 can be baffle formula sorting machine, emerge formula sorting machine, tilting sorting machine, slider formula sorting machine, tray formula sorting machine, suspension type sorting machine or any one of roller sorting machine, and the type of above several kinds of sorting machine 1 is divided according to the mode that the goods got into bin 13, and for example baffle formula sorting machine utilizes the plate washer to push into bin 13 with the goods on transmission line 14, can select sorting machine 1 according to the type of goods to satisfy the letter sorting demand of different grade type goods.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the scanning device 12 may be a laser scanner or an optical character reading device. The laser scanner is a remote bar code or two-dimensional code reading device, and can obtain the distribution information of the goods by scanning the bar code or the two-dimensional code of the goods; the optical character reading device is character recognition and character reading equipment, can obtain the distribution information of goods by recognizing and reading the bill of the goods, and can select the scanning device 12 according to the packaging types of the goods, thereby meeting the sorting requirements of different packaged goods.
The sorting system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the goods are classified by reading the delivery information such as the delivery destination of the goods through the scanning device arranged at the goods inlet, the number of required personnel is reduced, and the goods sorting efficiency is improved; the transmission line utilizes signal receiver to receive the delivery information, and the transmission line is sent the goods to corresponding check according to delivery information control transmission line to the realization is carried out the letter sorting operation simultaneously to the goods of different delivery destinations, has improved delivery efficiency. The radio frequency tag is used for recording the transportation information of the goods in the subpackaging container, the number of required personnel can be reduced in other subsequent links, and the delivery efficiency of the sorting system is further improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the sorting machine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cargo entrance 11, a scanning device 12, a grid 13, a conveying line 14, a signal receiver 15 and an induction reading device 16, and the conveying line 14 includes a connecting conveying line 141 and a ring conveying line 142.
Wherein,
the goods entrance 11 of the sorting machine 1 is provided with a scanning device 12, the scanning device 12 may be a laser scanning device or an optical character scanning device, the scanning device 12 is used for collecting delivery information such as a delivery destination of goods and generating a delivery signal corresponding to the goods, and the scanning device 12 is also used for sending the delivery signal to a signal receiver 15 and an induction reading device 16.
The sorting machine 1 is provided with a plurality of bays 13, each bay 13 receiving only goods of the same delivery destination. Each of the cells 13 is provided with an induction reading device 16, the induction reading device 16 is used for receiving the distribution signal sent by the scanning device 12, and the induction reading device 16 can generate transportation information including information such as a delivery destination and a delivery batch of goods in the sub-packaging container 2 for the sub-packaging container 2 below the cell 13 according to the distribution signal, and send the transportation information to the radio frequency tag 21 of the sub-packaging container 2, so that the transportation information is written into the radio frequency tag 21.
The goods entrance 11 of the sorting machine 1 and any of the compartments 13 can be connected by a conveyor line 14, and the conveyor line 14 is equipped with a signal receiver 15, the signal receiver 15 being used for receiving the distribution signal sent by the scanning device 12. Specifically, at least one connecting transmission line 141 is provided between the cargo entrance 11 and the ring transmission line 142, and is connected to any one of the bays 13 through the ring transmission line 142, and when the cargo enters the ring transmission line 142 through the connecting transmission line 141, the signal receiver 15 can control the ring transmission line 142 to transmit the cargo to the corresponding bay 13 according to the distribution information.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the separate loading container 2 is located below the grid 13, and the goods fall from the grid 13 after being sorted by the sorting machine 1 to enter the separate loading container 2.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the partial shipment container 2 has two kinds, is cage car and goods bag respectively. When using cargo bag as partial shipment container 2, set up album package frame 22 in arbitrary bin mouth 13 below, place the cargo bag through album package frame 22, make the cargo bag reach maximum volume state, make the goods can accurately fall into the cargo bag.
In addition, a radio frequency tag 21 is provided outside the separate packaging container 2, and the transportation information transmitted from the induction reading device 16 is received and stored by the radio frequency tag 21.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the scanning device 12 disposed at the cargo entrance 11 can collect the distribution information of the cargo by reading the bill, the barcode or the two-dimensional code of the cargo, and generate the distribution signal corresponding to the cargo based on the distribution information, and the scanning device 12 can further transmit the distribution signal to the signal receiver 15 of the transmission line 14 and the induction reading device 16 of the corresponding grid 13, respectively.
The signal receiver 15 can determine the corresponding compartment 13 of the goods according to the distribution signal, and accurately transmit the goods to the corresponding compartment 13 based on the distance from the goods entrance 11 to the corresponding compartment 13 and the speed of the transmission line 14; the goods can be accurately conveyed to the corresponding grid opening 13 by monitoring the conveying goods path.
The induction reading device 16 may generate transportation information for the dispensing container 2 below the gate 13 based on a delivery signal including delivery information such as a delivery destination, and write the transportation information into the rf tag 21 of the dispensing container 2. In addition, the sensing and reading device 16 can also close the corresponding grid 13 of a certain subpackage container 2 when the subpackage container 2 is full of goods, so that the goods cannot continuously fall into the subpackage container 2; and the dispatching transporter 3 is called to transport the separate packaging containers 2 when the separate packaging containers 2 are loaded with goods or are full of goods.
The identification device 41 provided on the platform 4 can obtain the transportation information of the cargo in the dispensing container 2 by reading the radio frequency tag 21 of the dispensing container 2 after the dispensing container 2 loaded with the cargo arrives at the platform 4.
The transportation information of the goods can be obtained before the goods are delivered through the signal transmission, the transportation information comprises information such as the origin, destination and delivery batch of the goods, the transportation information is recorded through the radio frequency tag 21, and the quick delivery of one vehicle and one single vehicle can be realized.
The platform 4 can read the transportation information recorded by the radio frequency tag 21 of the dispensing container 2 through the identification device 41, thereby acquiring information such as the origin, the destination, and the delivery batch of the goods in the dispensing container 2, and further realizing rapid delivery operation of the package from the sorting center to the next destination according to the box number, the destination, and the delivery batch.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a sorting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the goods to be sorted enters the sorting machine 1 from the goods entrance 11 for sorting, and the goods after sorting fall into the separate-loading container 2 from the plurality of grids 13 respectively. Because the scanning device 12 is arranged at the goods inlet 11 of the sorting machine 1, the goods to be sorted can be loaded into the same subpackaging container 2 at the same destination after being sorted by the sorting machine 1. An induction reading device 16 is provided in any of the cells 13, and whether or not the goods fall from the cell 13 is controlled by the induction reading device 16.
The separate containers 2 are transported to the platform 4 by the dispatching transport vehicle 3 for shipment after being filled with the goods. If the goods are also required to be subjected to the pre-shipment processing at the packing table 5, the separate containers 2 loaded with the goods to be processed at any of the bays 13 may be transported to the packing table 5 by the first dispatching transporter 31, and the separate containers 2 at the packing table 5 may be transported to the platform 4 by the second dispatching transporter 32.
In order to further explain the technical idea of the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is now described in conjunction with a specific application scenario.
Suppose that use in the warehouse of a certain pharmaceutical factory the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting system, all kinds of medicines in its warehouse are direct to send to all places through this sorting system.
Wherein, the exterior of the medicine is pasted with a bar code or a two-dimensional code carrying delivery information such as a delivery destination; the sorting machine 1 is an inclined sorting machine; a laser scanner is used as the scanning device 12; the induction reading device 16 adopts a photoelectric proximity switch; using a cage vehicle as a split charging container 2; used as an AGV to schedule the transport vehicle 3; RFID is used as the identification means 41.
The medicines which need to be sent out from the warehouse are sorted and loaded through a sorting system, so that the medicines are sent to various places. Specifically, all the medicines enter the sorting machine 1 from the goods entrance 11, when the medicines pass through the goods entrance 11, the laser scanner scans a bar code or a two-dimensional code outside the medicines to acquire delivery information such as a delivery destination of the medicines to generate a delivery signal, and the laser scanner transmits the delivery signal to the signal receiver 15 and the induction reading device 16; next, the medicines enter the ring transmission line 142 through the connection transmission line 141, and the ring transmission line 142 transmits the medicines of the same delivery destination to the corresponding grid 13 based on information such as the delivery destination in the delivery signal of each medicine received by the signal receiver 15; when the medicine reaches the corresponding grid 13, the signal receiver 15 controls the part of the annular transmission line 142 connected with the grid 13 to incline towards the grid 13, so that the medicine enters the grid 13 and further falls into the cage, and then the induction reading device 16 generates transportation information for the medicine in the cage according to the distribution information in the received distribution signal and writes the transportation information into the radio frequency tag 21; then, the induction reading device 16 calls the AGV to convey the cage loaded with the medicine from the grid 13 to the packing platform 5 for pre-delivery treatment, and the AGV conveys the cage loaded with the medicine at the packing platform 5 to the platform 4; finally, the platform 4 reads the radio frequency tag 21 of the cage by using the RFID to obtain the transportation information of the medicine in the cage, so as to carry out the delivery according to the transportation information.
According to the above description, the scanning device arranged at the goods entrance reads the delivery information such as the delivery destination of the goods, so that the goods are classified, the number of required personnel is reduced, and the goods sorting efficiency is improved; the transmission line utilizes signal receiver to receive the delivery information, and the transmission line is sent the goods to corresponding check according to delivery information control transmission line to the realization is carried out the letter sorting operation simultaneously to the goods of different delivery destinations, has improved delivery efficiency. The radio frequency tag is used for recording the transportation information of the goods in the subpackaging container, the number of required personnel can be reduced in other subsequent links, and the delivery efficiency of the sorting system is further improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be limited to the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, simple improvements and the like made in the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A sorting system comprising a sorting machine (1), characterized in that the sorting machine (1) comprises a goods entrance (11), scanning means (12) arranged at the goods entrance (11), a plurality of bays (13), a conveyor line (14) connecting the goods entrance (11) with any one of the bays (13), and a signal receiver (15) mounted on the conveyor line (14); wherein,
the scanning device (12) collects the delivery information of the goods to generate a delivery signal corresponding to the goods, and sends the delivery signal to the signal receiver (15);
the transmission line (14) receives the distribution signal by the signal receiver (15), and transmits the cargo corresponding to the distribution signal to the corresponding bay (13).
2. Sorting system according to claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises sub-containers (2), said sub-containers (2) being movably arranged below any of said compartments (13) and said sub-containers (2) being externally provided with a radio frequency tag (21); the sorting machine (1) further comprises an induction reading device (16) arranged on the cell (13); wherein,
the scanning device (12) sends the distribution signal to the induction reading device (16) of the grid (13) corresponding to the goods;
the induction reading device (16) receives the distribution signal, generates transportation information according to the distribution signal, and sends the transportation information to the radio frequency tag (21) of the subpackaging container (2) so as to write the transportation information into the radio frequency tag (21).
3. Sorting system according to claim 2,
said conveying line (14) comprises a connecting conveying line (141) and a ring conveying line (142);
wherein at least one of said connecting conveyor lines (141) is provided between said cargo inlet (11) and said endless conveyor line (142);
the endless conveyor line (142) is connected to any of the cells (13).
4. Sorting system according to claim 3, characterised in that the sorting system further comprises a dispatching transporter (3) and a platform (4), and that the platform (4) is provided with identification means (41); wherein,
the dispatching transport vehicle (3) is used for transporting the subpackaging containers (2) between any grid (13) and the platform (4);
the identification means (41) is for reading the radio frequency tag (21) of the dispensing container (2).
5. Sorting system according to claim 4,
the induction reading device (16) identifies the residual capacity of the subpackage container (2), and controls whether goods on the ring-shaped conveying line (142) fall into the subpackage container (2) from the lattice opening (13) or not according to the residual capacity; and
the induction reading device (16) calls the dispatching transport vehicle (3).
6. Sorting system according to claim 4, characterised in that the sorting system further comprises a packing table (5); the dispatching transport vehicle (3) comprises a first dispatching transport vehicle (31) and a second dispatching transport vehicle (32); wherein,
the first dispatching transport vehicle (31) is used for transporting the subpackage container (2) between any grid opening (13) and the packing platform (5);
the second dispatching transporter (32) is used for transporting the subpackage container (2) between the packing platform (5) and the platform (4).
7. Sorting system according to any of claims 2-6,
the split charging container (2) is a cage vehicle or a cargo bag;
when the split charging container (2) is the cargo bag, a bag collecting frame (22) is arranged below any lattice opening (13), and the bag collecting frame (22) is used for placing the cargo bag.
8. Sorting system according to any of claims 1-6,
the sorting machine (1) is a baffle-type sorting machine, a floating-out sorting machine, an inclined sorting machine, a slider-type sorting machine, a tray-type sorting machine, a suspended sorting machine or a roller-type sorting machine.
9. Sorting system according to any of claims 1-6,
the scanning device (12) is a laser scanner or an optical character reading device.
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| CN201721890538.XU CN207981651U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of sorting system |
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| CN201721890538.XU CN207981651U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of sorting system |
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