CN105672585B - A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof - Google Patents
A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105672585B CN105672585B CN201610030299.4A CN201610030299A CN105672585B CN 105672585 B CN105672585 B CN 105672585B CN 201610030299 A CN201610030299 A CN 201610030299A CN 105672585 B CN105672585 B CN 105672585B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- iron sheet
- waterproof
- blanket type
- type plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000013000 roll bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000189144 Sedum lineare Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes the construction method that a kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out water guide and waterproof, comprises the following steps:(1)Roofing is cleaned, and roofing is kept smooth;(2)Dredging sewer;(3)For cement roof, it must ensure that the drainage grade of cement roof reaches 1% 3%, and check whether roofing has water leakage situation;For iron sheet roofing, check at the connecting sewing and iron nail two of iron sheet roofing whether leak, while antirust agent should a little be coated to getting rusty for iron sheet roofing;(4)After mending-leakage, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending is laid directly on roofing for cement roof, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending is laid at from parapet 15cm, is then laid cement mortar or is not laid cement mortar but retain the metallized film of self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending upper surface;For iron sheet roofing, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending is laid on roofing, and continues to lay plastics guiding gutter and plants non-woven fabrics;(5)Carry out blanket type planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction method that a kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out water guide and waterproof.
Background technology
Problem, the rain on the flat roof of cement be present on based on the processing of building roof water guide itself in existing roof greening technology
Water is collected and exhaust system is problematic can cause roof ponding, is unfavorable for the ground such as the sedum lineare of roof planting, Jin Zhucao, heronsbill
The growth of blanket plant.The waterproof measure on roof is not in place simultaneously will cause the infiltration leak of top layer resident smallpox.And the oblique room of iron sheet
Then there is roofing aging in top, produce seepy question, and the rough pattern construction of iron sheet roofing in itself can not plant sedum lineare,
The blanket type plants such as bright and beautiful bamboo grass, heronsbill.
The content of the invention
In view of this, problem to be solved by this invention, exactly propose that a kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out water guide
And the construction method of waterproof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, comprises the following steps:
(1) roofing is cleaned, and roofing is kept smooth;
(2) dredging sewer, it is necessary to assure drainage pipeline is unimpeded;
(3) for cement roof, it must ensure that the drainage grade of cement roof reaches 1%-3%, should be again if the gradient is inadequate
Slope is looked in the face of laying cement, and then checks whether roofing has water leakage situation, if there is leak, according to water protection standards mending-leakage;For iron sheet room
Face, check at the connecting sewing and iron nail two of iron sheet roofing whether leak, if there is leak, to carry out mending-leakage processing, while to iron
Getting rusty for skin roofing should a little coat antirust agent;
(4) after mending-leakage, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending is laid directly on roofing for cement roof, is dripped from adhered modification
Then blue or green waterproof roll bending 2.5~3mm of thickness, laying are laid 3~5cm solid cements mortar or not spread at from parapet 15cm
If cement mortar but the metallized film for retaining self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending upper surface;For iron sheet roofing, on roofing upper berth
If the self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending with metallized film thick 2.5~3mm, and laid on self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending
Plastics guiding gutter and plantation non-woven fabrics;
(5) finally ensure water-tight can just carry out blanket type planting.
Preferably, the water guide pipeline of cement roof is Cast Iron Products discharge pipe line or PVC-U pipeline.
Preferably, the thickness of plastics guiding gutter selects guiding gutter according to the thickness of iron sheet roofing socket, makes guiding gutter
Height flushed as far as possible with the height of iron sheet roofing socket, for after the enough moisture of vegetation absorption, draining unnecessary water.
Preferably, the plantation edge of iron sheet roofing is additionally provided with plantation sideline, for fixing, windproof, waterproof and erosion control
Brush etc..
Preferably, the plantation sideline is PVC aqueducts, and water-guiding hole is offered on PVC aqueducts and is used to irrigate.
Preferably, the blanket type plant is the one or more in sedum lineare, Jin Zhucao, heronsbill.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
The present invention has consolidated the anti-aqueous condition of building edifice top layer to a certain extent, plus the reasonable Arrangement of drainage pipeline,
Favourable condition is provided for the growth of blanket type plant.In addition the problem of iron sheet roofing is difficult to planting plants is improved, in waterproof
After the process of derusting, the blanket type plant such as sedum lineare, Jin Zhucao, heronsbill can be planted by being created by the laying of plastics guiding gutter
Condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
To allow those skilled in the art to become apparent from getting information about the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the present invention
It is further described.
Embodiment 1
Cement roof plantation sedum lineare carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, comprises the following steps:
1. cleaning roofing, roofing is set to keep smooth;
2. the roof drainage gradient should reach 1%-3%, if the gradient is inadequate, slope should be looked in the face of laying cement again;
3. dredging sewer, it is necessary to assure drainage pipeline is unimpeded, the building of northern area, because winter is cold, to prevent water
Fall situations such as pipe frost blocks, inner side of outer wall is preferably located at using internal drainage, i.e. waterspout;The building of southern area typically uses outer
Draining, the most frequently used drainage pattern have the outer draining of parapet and outer two kinds of the draining of eaves gutter;
4. the water guide pipeline of cement roof, the material that northern area is typically chosen has Cast Iron Products adrainage material, south ground
Cast Iron Products adrainage material and PVC-U (PVC) product adrainage material may be selected in area;
5. whether inspection flooring has a water leakage situation, flooring more than 2 years age of the buildings, if to have leak, it is necessary to according to anti-water gauge
Quasi- mending-leakage.New building in two years is generally without the problem, if so, should also carry out mending-leakage;
6. after mending-leakage, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending is laid in roofing, 2.5~3mm of roll bending thickness (national standard), laying is extremely
At parapet 15cm;
7. according to roof flatness, 3~5cm solid cement mortars are laid;Or to reduce cost, reach flatness in roofing
Under it is required that, can directly reserved volume plate surface metallized film be used for plant;
8. carrying out the inspection that discharges water after pair completion above waterproofing work, leak is checked whether, it is ensured that water-tight just to be planted
Plant sedum lineare program.
Embodiment 2
Iron sheet roof planting sedum lineare carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, comprises the following steps:
1. cleaning roofing, roofing is set to keep cleaning;
2. iron sheet factory building more than 1 year age of the building, should check at iron sheet roofing connecting sewing and iron nail two whether leak, if so,
Then to carry out mending-leakage processing;
3. iron sheet factory building more than 2 years age of the buildings, will carry out roofing iron sheet antirust treatment, all rust spots should coat antirust
Agent;
4. after the work of mending-leakage antirust, self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending, roll bending 2.5~3mm of thickness (states are laid in roofing
Mark), and retain the metallized film of roll bending upper surface, see Fig. 1;
5. laying regenerated plastics guiding gutter, according to the thickness of iron sheet socket, corresponding guiding gutter is selected, makes the height of guiding gutter
Spend and be substantially flush with the height of iron sheet socket, the vegetation of roofing is drained unnecessary water after enough moisture is absorbed;
6. lay sedum lineare plantation non-woven fabrics;
7. kind of a plant edge sets plantation sideline, play fixed, windproof, waterproof and protection against erosion etc., and retain discharge outlet sheet
Plantation sideline is done using PVC aqueducts in embodiment, and opens part water-guiding hole in water pipe and is used with making to irrigate.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) iron sheet roofing is cleaned, and iron sheet roofing is kept smooth;
(2) dredging sewer, it is necessary to assure drainage pipeline is unimpeded;
(3) check iron sheet roofing connecting sewing and iron nail two at whether leak, if there is leak, to carry out mending-leakage processing, simultaneously
Antirust agent should a little be coated to getting rusty for iron sheet roofing;
(4) after mending-leakage, the thick self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bendings with metallized film of 2.5~3mm are laid on iron sheet roofing, and
Plastics guiding gutter and plantation non-woven fabrics are laid on self-adhesive modified asphalt waterproof roll bending;
(5) finally ensure water-tight can just carry out blanket type planting.
2. roof planting blanket type plant according to claim 1 carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, its feature exists
In the thickness of plastics guiding gutter selects guiding gutter according to the thickness of iron sheet roofing socket, makes the height and iron sheet roofing nest of guiding gutter
The height of groove flushes as far as possible, for after vegetation absorbs enough moisture, draining unnecessary water.
3. roof planting blanket type plant according to claim 1 carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, its feature exists
Plantation sideline is additionally provided with the plantation edge of, iron sheet roofing, for fixing, windproof, waterproof and protection against erosion.
4. roof planting blanket type plant according to claim 3 carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, its feature exists
In the plantation sideline is PVC aqueducts, and water-guiding hole is offered on PVC aqueducts and is used to irrigate.
5. roof planting blanket type plant according to claim 1 carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof, its feature exists
In the blanket type plant is the one or more in sedum lineare, Jin Zhucao, heronsbill.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610030299.4A CN105672585B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610030299.4A CN105672585B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105672585A CN105672585A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105672585B true CN105672585B (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=56301199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610030299.4A Active CN105672585B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of roof planting blanket type plant carries out the construction method of water guide and waterproof |
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CN (1) | CN105672585B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006271236A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Mitsui Kagaku Sanshi Kk | Resin planting container and greening method for non-flat roof using the same |
JP2010095910A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-30 | Yamazaki Corp | Folding roof for tree planting and method for forming the folding roof for tree planting |
CN103899052B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-04-13 | 佳埼工程有限公司 | Greenly can plant cultivation composite structural system |
CN203531260U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-04-09 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Inverted Planting Roof Structure |
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2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201610030299.4A patent/CN105672585B/en active Active
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CN105672585A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180412 Address after: 510000 Xintang, Guangzhou, Zengcheng District, Xintang Town, West Avenue, No. 371, building on the ground floor, 6 Patentee after: Guangzhou Luchuang Bao Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Address before: 510000 two, 14 Meihua North Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee before: Li Dongan |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |