CN105660473A - Carp small-area family breeding method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a carp small-area family breeding method and relates to the technical field of pond artificial fish breeding. The method is characterized by including the steps of pond selection, pond cleaning, fingerling stocking, feeding management and water quality control. The method is reasonable, operation is convenient, and matching is reasonable.

Description

A kind of method of the little area family-raise of Cyprinus carpio

Technical field:

The present invention relates to pond cultured fishes's technical field, the method being specifically related to the little area family-raise of a kind of Cyprinus carpio.

Background technology:

Cyprinus carpio is commonly called as Cyprinus carpio cripple, Westerner etc., is under the jurisdiction of Cyprinidae. Health is flat-sided and abdominal part circle, and mouth be the shape of a hoof, and palpus 2 is right. Dorsal fin base portion is longer, and dorsal fin and anal fin all have a sturdy hard spine with sawtooth. Side is golden yellow, and tail fin inferior lobe is orange red. Cyprinus carpio is the weediness of waters bottoms inhabiting rivers, lake, reservoir, pond at ordinary times more, to eat zoobenthos. Its strong adaptability, cold-resistant, alkaline-resisting, anoxia enduring. All laying eggs in flowing water or hydrostatic, spawning place is many in pasture and water clump, and ovum adheres to grows on pasture and water. Cyprinus carpio is that in freshwater fish, kind is at most, distribution is the widest, it is with the longest history to cultivate, one of yield soprano.

And the cultivation of Cyprinus carpio is had now in the many places of China, but due to region difference, environment, temperature difference, method is different certainly, and China is vast in territory, the cultural method in many places is all more identical, thus easily cause many unnecessary troubles, be often possible to cause that fish growth is slow, degradation situation occurs under yield.

Summary of the invention:

The method that the technical problem to be solved is in that to overcome existing technological deficiency to provide a kind of method little area family-raise of a kind of Cyprinus carpio reasonable, easy to operate, reasonable mixture ratio.

The technical problem to be solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A kind of method of the little area family-raise of Cyprinus carpio, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, selection pond: selecting the circular pond of 2-3.5 mu, if a micro-pore oxygenation machine, the degree of depth in pond is 1.6-2.05m;

Step 2, pond cleaning: within 18 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, all drain by the Chi Shui in pond, and every day is through Exposure to Sunlight sterilization, sterilization, parasite killing, then before putting in a suitable place to breed, nutrient 58kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in 5 days every mu of ponds, and when 2 days, pond is filled water before putting in a suitable place to breed;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: every mu, the 7th day after filling water puts 280 tail 170g Cyprinus carpio fries in a suitable place to breed, within the 12nd day, puts 100g silver carp 10 tail, 60g shrimp 25,90g Eriocheir sinensis 15,100g Carassius auratus 80 tail, 85g mandarin fish 20 tail in a suitable place to breed;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: foodstuff of conventionally throwing something and feeding, and every 10 days every mu of nertralizer 48kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, regulating and controlling water quality: transparency is more than 45 centimetres, and water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changes a water every 4 days～6 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state;

Described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Soybean oil 2 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 4 parts, white sugar 3 parts, 5 parts of bracketplant blade, beta-carotene 5 parts, 3 parts of rye (Secale cereale L.), 2 parts of mature vinegar, 3 parts of small crucian dry powder, polyacrylamide 1.5 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 6 parts, calcium gluconate 2 parts, defat goat milk powder 3 parts, jam with lemon 4 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes;

Described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Herba Dichodrae 3 parts, Rhizoma Arisaematis 4 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 6 parts, Cacumen Tamaricis 5 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 7 parts, Oleum Ocimi Gratissimi 8 parts, Semen Aesculi 4 parts, Radix Polygoni Ciliinerve 5 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 8 parts, Herba Sedi Linearis 7 parts, rheum tanguticum Tschircs 9 parts, Cacumen Platycladi 10 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 6 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.

The invention have the benefit that the nutrient of addition is to quickly grow microorganism in pond, after putting into water, so ensure the activity of water and the foodstuff of juvenile fish, and the nertralizer added is Chinese medicine composition, the fish tape property of medicine a little can be made while increasing body constitution, and Chinese medicine can play the effect increased water quality. The inventive method is reasonable, easy to operate, reasonable mixture ratio.

Detailed description of the invention:

For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, the present invention is further elucidated below.

A kind of method of the little area family-raise of Cyprinus carpio, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, selection pond: selecting the circular pond of 2-3.5 mu, if a micro-pore oxygenation machine, the degree of depth in pond is 1.6-2.05m;

Step 2, pond cleaning: within 18 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, all drain by the Chi Shui in pond, and every day is through Exposure to Sunlight sterilization, sterilization, parasite killing, then before putting in a suitable place to breed, nutrient 58kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in 5 days every mu of ponds, and when 2 days, pond is filled water before putting in a suitable place to breed;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: every mu, the 7th day after filling water puts 280 tail 170g Cyprinus carpio fries in a suitable place to breed, within the 12nd day, puts 100g silver carp 10 tail, 60g shrimp 25,90g Eriocheir sinensis 15,100g Carassius auratus 80 tail, 85g mandarin fish 20 tail in a suitable place to breed;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: foodstuff of conventionally throwing something and feeding, and every 10 days every mu of nertralizer 48kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, regulating and controlling water quality: transparency is more than 45 centimetres, and water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changes a water every 4 days～6 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state;

Described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Soybean oil 2 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 4 parts, white sugar 3 parts, 5 parts of bracketplant blade, beta-carotene 5 parts, 3 parts of rye (Secale cereale L.), 2 parts of mature vinegar, 3 parts of small crucian dry powder, polyacrylamide 1.5 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 6 parts, calcium gluconate 2 parts, defat goat milk powder 3 parts, jam with lemon 4 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes;

Described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Herba Dichodrae 3 parts, Rhizoma Arisaematis 4 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 6 parts, Cacumen Tamaricis 5 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 7 parts, Oleum Ocimi Gratissimi 8 parts, Semen Aesculi 4 parts, Radix Polygoni Ciliinerve 5 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 8 parts, Herba Sedi Linearis 7 parts, rheum tanguticum Tschircs 9 parts, Cacumen Platycladi 10 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 6 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.

The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the method for the little area family-raise of Cyprinus carpio, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,

Step one, selection pond: selecting the circular pond of 2-3.5 mu, if a micro-pore oxygenation machine, the degree of depth in pond is 1.6-2.05m;

Step 2, pond cleaning: within 18 days before putting in a suitable place to breed, all drain by the Chi Shui in pond, and every day is through Exposure to Sunlight sterilization, sterilization, parasite killing, then before putting in a suitable place to breed, nutrient 58kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in 5 days every mu of ponds, and when 2 days, pond is filled water before putting in a suitable place to breed;

Step 3, fingerling stocking: every mu, the 7th day after filling water puts 280 tail 170g Cyprinus carpio fries in a suitable place to breed, within the 12nd day, puts 100g silver carp 10 tail, 60g shrimp 25,90g Eriocheir sinensis 15,100g Carassius auratus 80 tail, 85g mandarin fish 20 tail in a suitable place to breed;

Step 4, throwing feeding tube reason: foodstuff of conventionally throwing something and feeding, and every 10 days every mu of nertralizer 48kg that throw something and feed;

Step 5, regulating and controlling water quality: transparency is more than 45 centimetres, and water quality keeps fertile, alive, tender, refreshing for a long time, changes a water every 4 days～6 days, change 15 centimetres～30 centimetres of water every time, and to keep water body be miniflow water state.

2. the method for the little area family-raise of a kind of Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nutrient is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Soybean oil 2 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 4 parts, white sugar 3 parts, 5 parts of bracketplant blade, beta-carotene 5 parts, 3 parts of rye (Secale cereale L.), 2 parts of mature vinegar, 3 parts of small crucian dry powder, polyacrylamide 1.5 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 6 parts, calcium gluconate 2 parts, defat goat milk powder 3 parts, jam with lemon 4 parts;

Preparation method is: is sequentially placed into by above-mentioned material in mixing plant and stirs mixing, put into a kind of material every 2 minutes, is stirred for 10 minutes after placing completely, and the 50 DEG C of clear water being then placed in total amount 1/7 are further continued for stirring 10 minutes.

3. the method for the little area family-raise of a kind of Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nertralizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,

Herba Dichodrae 3 parts, Rhizoma Arisaematis 4 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 6 parts, Cacumen Tamaricis 5 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 7 parts, Oleum Ocimi Gratissimi 8 parts, Semen Aesculi 4 parts, Radix Polygoni Ciliinerve 5 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 8 parts, Herba Sedi Linearis 7 parts, rheum tanguticum Tschircs 9 parts, Cacumen Platycladi 10 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 6 parts;

Preparation method is: rinsed well by above-mentioned material clear water, is then placed in disintegrating apparatus being ground into Powdered, then adds 60 DEG C of clear water and conventionally make pasty state.