CN105639184A - High-nutrition and low-cost crab feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-nutrition and low-cost crab feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105639184A
CN105639184A CN201511008127.9A CN201511008127A CN105639184A CN 105639184 A CN105639184 A CN 105639184A CN 201511008127 A CN201511008127 A CN 201511008127A CN 105639184 A CN105639184 A CN 105639184A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
internal organs
grass
weight
water
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Application number
CN201511008127.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤金育
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Suzhou Xiangcheng District Taiping Crab Industry Professional Cooperatives
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Suzhou Xiangcheng District Taiping Crab Industry Professional Cooperatives
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Application filed by Suzhou Xiangcheng District Taiping Crab Industry Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Suzhou Xiangcheng District Taiping Crab Industry Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201511008127.9A priority Critical patent/CN105639184A/en
Publication of CN105639184A publication Critical patent/CN105639184A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-nutrition and low-cost crab feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises, by weight, 30-40 parts of fish heads, 40-45 parts of pig's internal organs, 20-30 parts of sheep's internal organs, 20-40 parts of potatoes, 1-5 parts of welsh onion, 50-55 parts of corn flour, 30-38 parts of grass, 20-25 parts of carrots, 30-40 parts of water and 3-7 parts of rapeseed oil. Compared with crab feeds in the prior art, the crab feed disclosed in the invention has the following advantages: the fish heads, the pig's internal organs and the sheep's internal organs provide abundant proteins and calcium for crabs, the carrots are rich in various vitamins and are convenient for promoting absorption of the proteins and calcium, and the potatoes, the corn flour, the grass and other plant raw materials can promote digestion and absorption of the crabs to make the crabs rapidly grow, so the culture cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

A kind of crab feed of high nutrition low cost and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to crab cultivation field, particularly relate to crab feed of a kind of high nutrition low cost and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Eriocheir sinensis is a kind of Crustacean, and it lives in water, and water quality requirement is high, and delicious meat nutrition, is welcome by a person sponging on an aristocrat very much, and therefore, a lot of peasants can cultivate Eriocheir sinensis. The feed link of existing Eriocheir sinensis is made frequently with the fresh flesh of fish, Carnis Sus domestica and other crops, production cost is high, cause that the profit of crab cultivation is relatively low, and do not adopt meat Fodder making can make Eriocheir sinensis malnutrition, reduce Eriocheir sinensis yield, therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new crab feed to solve the problems referred to above for Eriocheir sinensis.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide crab feed of a kind of nutritious, comprehensive high nutrition low cost of kind and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of crab feed of high nutrition low cost, including the raw material of following parts by weight: fish head 30-40 part, haslet 40-45 part, sheep internal organs 20-30 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20-40 part, Herba Alii fistulosi 1-5 part, Semen Maydis powder 50-55 part, grass 30-38 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 20-25 part, water 30-40 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3-7 part.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 30 parts, haslet 40 parts, 20 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20 parts, 1 part of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 50 parts, grass 30 parts, 20 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 30 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3 parts.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 40 parts, haslet 45 parts, 30 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 40 parts, 5 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 55 parts, grass 38 parts, 25 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 40 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 7 parts.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 35 parts, haslet 42 parts, 25 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 25 parts, 4 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 53 parts, grass 35 parts, 22 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 34 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 5 parts.
The preparation method that the present invention also provides for a kind of described crab feed, comprises the following steps:
A) weigh the corresponding fish head of parts by weight, haslet and sheep internal organs, clean 10 minutes in the water that temperature is 20-30 DEG C, wash away the impurity on its surface, then break into meat slurry;
B) weigh the corresponding Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of parts by weight, Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder, grass, Radix Dauci Sativae, water and Oleum Brassicae campestris, grind after adding described meat slurry mixing and stirring and form sticky mixture;
C) sticky mixture is placed on 3-5 atmospheric pressure, temperature is in the environment of 100-115 DEG C 2-3 hour, dries and makes granule, and the diameter of described granule is 2-3cm;
D) utilizing dehydrator to be dried by granule, the heating-up temperature of drying course is 60-70 DEG C;
E) pack.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effects that of the crab feed of height nutrition low cost of the present invention: fish head in crab feed of the present invention, haslet and sheep internal organs can provide rich in protein and calcium for Eriocheir sinensis, Radix Dauci Sativae in crab feed is rich in multivitamin, it is easy to promote the absorption of protein and calcium, the plant materials such as described Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Semen Maydis powder and grass can promote that Eriocheir sinensis digests and assimilates, making Eriocheir sinensis fast-growth, thus reducing aquaculture cost, increasing economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described below.
A kind of crab feed of high nutrition low cost, including the raw material of following parts by weight: fish head 30-40 part, haslet 40-45 part, sheep internal organs 20-30 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20-40 part, Herba Alii fistulosi 1-5 part, Semen Maydis powder 50-55 part, grass 30-38 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 20-25 part, water 30-40 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3-7 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 30 parts, haslet 40 parts, 20 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20 parts, 1 part of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 50 parts, grass 30 parts, 20 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 30 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3 parts.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 40 parts, haslet 45 parts, 30 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 40 parts, 5 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 55 parts, grass 38 parts, 25 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 40 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 7 parts.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 35 parts, haslet 42 parts, 25 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 25 parts, 4 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 53 parts, grass 35 parts, 22 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 34 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 5 parts.
The preparation method that the present invention also provides for a kind of described crab feed, comprises the following steps:
A) weigh the corresponding fish head of parts by weight, haslet and sheep internal organs, clean 10 minutes in the water that temperature is 20-30 DEG C, wash away the impurity on its surface, then break into meat slurry;
B) weigh the corresponding Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of parts by weight, Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder, grass, Radix Dauci Sativae, water and Oleum Brassicae campestris, grind after adding described meat slurry mixing and stirring and form sticky mixture;
C) sticky mixture is placed on 3-5 atmospheric pressure, temperature is in the environment of 100-115 DEG C 2-3 hour, dries and makes granule, and the diameter of described granule is 2-3cm;
D) utilizing dehydrator to be dried by granule, the heating-up temperature of drying course is 60-70 DEG C;
E) pack.
In the process of Fodder making, the present invention utilizes fish head, haslet and sheep internal organs that cost fresh, nutritious is cheap again as raw material, rich in protein and calcium are provided for Eriocheir sinensis, the other plant raw material such as cost such as Radix Dauci Sativae, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi and Semen Maydis powder is relatively low, but nutritious, rich in the multivitamin such as vitamin A and vitamin D, it is easy to Eriocheir sinensis and absorbs the various nutritional labelings in feedstuff, make Eriocheir sinensis fast-growth, thus reducing on the basis of aquaculture cost, increasing economic efficiency.
Schematically the present invention and embodiment thereof being described above, this description does not have restricted, and actual enforcement is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, when without departing from the invention objective, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (5)

1. the crab feed of one kind high nutrition low cost, it is characterized in that, including the raw material of following parts by weight: fish head 30-40 part, haslet 40-45 part, sheep internal organs 20-30 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20-40 part, Herba Alii fistulosi 1-5 part, Semen Maydis powder 50-55 part, grass 30-38 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 20-25 part, water 30-40 part, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3-7 part.
2. the crab feed of high nutrition low cost as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 30 parts, haslet 40 parts, 20 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 20 parts, 1 part of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 50 parts, grass 30 parts, 20 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 30 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 3 parts.
3. the crab feed of high nutrition low cost as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 40 parts, haslet 45 parts, 30 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 40 parts, 5 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 55 parts, grass 38 parts, 25 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 40 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 7 parts.
4. the crab feed of high nutrition low cost as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: fish head 35 parts, haslet 42 parts, 25 parts of sheep internal organs, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi 25 parts, 4 parts of Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder 53 parts, grass 35 parts, 22 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 34 parts of water, Oleum Brassicae campestris 5 parts.
5. one kind as arbitrary in Claims 1-4 as described in the preparation method of crab feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A) weigh the corresponding fish head of parts by weight, haslet and sheep internal organs, clean 10 minutes in the water that temperature is 20-30 DEG C, wash away the impurity on its surface, then break into meat slurry;
B) weigh the corresponding Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of parts by weight, Herba Alii fistulosi, Semen Maydis powder, grass, Radix Dauci Sativae, water and Oleum Brassicae campestris, grind after adding described meat slurry mixing and stirring and form sticky mixture;
C) sticky mixture is placed on 3-5 atmospheric pressure, temperature is in the environment of 100-115 DEG C 2-3 hour, dries and makes granule, and the diameter of described granule is 2-3cm;
D) utilizing dehydrator to be dried by granule, the heating-up temperature of drying course is 60-70 DEG C;
E) pack.
CN201511008127.9A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 High-nutrition and low-cost crab feed and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN105639184A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511008127.9A CN105639184A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 High-nutrition and low-cost crab feed and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107581404A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 无为县农园螃蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of feed that crab can be promoted to digest
CN109198271A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 鲍源 Crab special feed and preparation method thereof
CN109198269A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 鲍源 Crab feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103284016A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 蔡洪祥 Feed for crabs
CN105028999A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 郭亮 Young river crab fodder component and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103284016A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 蔡洪祥 Feed for crabs
CN105028999A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 郭亮 Young river crab fodder component and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵昌廷: "《巧配水产动物饲料》", 31 August 2012, 北京:中国农业科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107581404A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 无为县农园螃蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of feed that crab can be promoted to digest
CN109198271A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 鲍源 Crab special feed and preparation method thereof
CN109198269A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 鲍源 Crab feed and preparation method thereof

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