CN105795153A - Granular poultry goose compound feed - Google Patents

Granular poultry goose compound feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105795153A
CN105795153A CN201610146766.XA CN201610146766A CN105795153A CN 105795153 A CN105795153 A CN 105795153A CN 201610146766 A CN201610146766 A CN 201610146766A CN 105795153 A CN105795153 A CN 105795153A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
parts
mixed feed
goose
fowl
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Pending
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CN201610146766.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于希萌
吕寿芹
蔡冬
马文静
韩晨
邱悦
王晓琳
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Qingdao Haicheng Intellectual Property Services Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haicheng Intellectual Property Services Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610146766.XA priority Critical patent/CN105795153A/en
Publication of CN105795153A publication Critical patent/CN105795153A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of animal feed processing and relates to a poultry goose feed prepared by using brewer's grains, shell powder, platycodon grandiflorus, etc. as raw materials and adding vegetables and fruits. The raw material components are the brewer's grains, coarse cereal flour, soybean meal, platycodon grandiflorus powder, purple sweet potato flour, shrimp shell flour, vegetable pulp, grape skins, soda powder and edible salt powder. Each of the raw materials is weighed, the commercially available shrimp shell powder is fully mixed with water at a weight ratio of 1:(2-4) and the mixture is prepared into sauce, the shrimp sauce is put into steam at 90-100 DEG C to be steamed for 5-8 minutes, and the steamed shrimp sauce is cooled for use. After each of the raw materials are stirred and mixed, a stirring is conducted with a slow adding of vegetable slurry and the grape skins, the mixture is stirred and mixed until the mixture can be gripped into balls using hands, no water drips out from the balls, and the semi-finished products of the poultry goose compound feed are obtained, and then granulating, sun-drying and packaging are carried out to obtain the finished products of the granular poultry goose compound feed. The raw material process and preparation are simple, the production cost is low, the product nutritional value is high and the consumption environment is friendly.

Description

A kind of graininess fowl goose mixed feed
Technical field:
The invention belongs to animal feed processing technique field, relate to a kind of fowl goose feedstuff prepared for raw material interpolation vegetable and fruit with distiller's grains of beer, conch meal, Laoshan ginseng etc..
Background technology:
Poultry farming occupies an important position in rural economy, development along with China's economy, the also sustainable growth of the demand of poultry, and feedstuff required in poultry farming and technology of preparing also development thereof, from solving poultry time initial, to have enough be main, meets the various nutrient substance etc. needed for poultry to present stage;Fowl goose is to eat grass, and consumption grain belongs to grain-saving type poultry less, and goose growth is fast, and efficiency of feed utilization is high, breeding cycle is short, within 60 90 days, can deliver listing for sale, and economic turnover is fast, and viability and the resistance against diseases of goose are strong, wide adaptability, resistance to extensive feeding, it is not necessary to high-caliber Rearing facility, be suitable to farmer breed;Carnis Anseris domestica is nutritious, meat is good, protein content is up to 17.6 18.2%, lysine content is higher by 30% than Carnis Gallus domesticus, goose body fat content only about 11%, in goose fat, the useful unsaturated fatty acids acid ratio pig of human body, cattle, sheep is all abundant, Carnis Anseris domestica flavour deliciousness is fertile and oiliness, its cholesterol level is low, is of value to health;The a part of country in Europe have the rich and eats goose, and the poor eat the saying of chicken, and the premunition of goose is strong, and disease is few, it is not necessary to a large amount of use medical treatment diseases, belongs to green non-pollution food, thus supports goose and have very strong market;Existing goose feedstuff is generally admixed grass vegetable etc. with miscellaneous grain crops such as Semen Maydiss and is directly fed, thus size can be caused uneven, and egg production is few, delivers the problems such as late for sale, so modulation goose feed formula is even more important;Grade in distiller's grains of beer dry nutrient substance and tens seed amino acid class materials and multiple abundant trace element containing crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, ash, contains the most of nutrient needed for goose;Distiller's grains of beer are added the plurality of raw materials such as Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae, conch meal, soybean cake and makes goose feedstuff by rationally adding exploitation, meet the nutrient substance that goose growth is required, improve egg production, put forward fresh meat matter, there is bigger exploitation prospect.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming prior art to exist, seek design a kind of with distiller's grains of beer, Laoshan ginseng and conch meal for primary raw material, by adding the multiple auxiliary materials such as vegetable and fruit, a kind of graininess fowl goose mixed feed of exploitation preparation, improve its egg production after goose is edible, increase meat taste, strengthen resistance against diseases, throw something and feed conveniently, time and labour saving.
To achieve these goals, in the fowl goose mixed feed that the present invention relates to, the weight proportion of each composition is: distiller's grains of beer 20~30 parts, coarse cereal powder 30~40 parts;Soybean cake 10~15 parts;Laoshan 6~10 parts of powder of ginseng;Purple sweet potato powder 10~15 parts;Shrimp shell meal 2~5 parts;Vegetable 15~20 parts;Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 5~10 parts;Soda powder 0.1~0.3 part, Sal powder 0.5-1 part.
The preparation technology of the graininess fowl goose mixed feed that the present invention relates to include purple sweet potato powder prepare, Laoshan ginseng powder prepare, feed formulation, pelletize and dry in the sun packaging four steps:
(1) prepared by purple sweet potato powder: after being rinsed well by light violet potato water, it is cut into the lamellar that thickness is 3~5mm, it is then placed in steamer controlling 100~110 DEG C of steaming and decoctings of temperature 10~30 minutes to after well-done, taking-up places into and controls temperature in baking oven and be 120~130 DEG C and dry 40~50 minutes to its wet weight lower than 10%, take out the powdery being ground into 100~200 orders after being cooled to room temperature, obtain purple sweet potato powder standby;
(2) prepared by Laoshan ginseng powder: the root stalk clear water choosing fresh Laoshan ginseng is cleaned, again Laoshan ginseng is cut into the strand that diameter is 1~5mm, put into leaching in the hot water that temperature is 80~95 DEG C to scald 2~3 minutes, pull out after draining away the water, put into drying baker control temperature be 90~120 DEG C baking 30~45 minutes to its wet weight lower than 10% after, taking-up is cooled to room temperature, then is ground into the powdery of 100~200 orders, obtains Laoshan ginseng powder;
(3) feed formulation: choosing dry beer vinasse is 20~30 parts;Coarse cereal powder is 30~40 parts;Soybean cake is 10~15 parts;Laoshan ginseng powder is 5~10 parts;Purple sweet potato powder is 10~15 parts;Making beans shape after commercially available shrimp shell meal and water being sufficiently mixed by the weight ratio of 1:2~4, after placing in the steam of 90~100 DEG C steaming and decocting 5~8 minutes, cooling takes 3~5 parts;Edible salt takes 0.5-1 part, soda powder 0.1-0.3 part;After the above-mentioned each raw material stirring weighed being mixed, then being slowly added to vegetable serous fluid 15~20 parts and Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 5~10 parts while stirring, stirring mixing can be held agglomerating to holding with hands, and oozes and obtain semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed without moisture;
(4) pelletize: semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed is adopted conventional pressure comminutor, the extruding force size adjusting comminutor hydraulic system is adapted for extruder grain, and the particle diameter controlling pelletize is 5~8 millimeters, prepares graininess fowl goose mixed feed crude product;
(5) dry in the sun packaging: fowl goose mixed feed crude product is dried under the temperature constant state of 40~50 DEG C so that it is products obtained therefrom, lower than 12%, is carried out packaging and gets product graininess fowl goose mixed feed by moisture weight ratio.
Coarse cereal powder involved in the present invention includes the cereal crops powder such as Semen Maydis, Sorghum vulgare Pers., Semen Tritici aestivi, and its fineness is 100~200 orders;Vegetable serous fluid include Chinese cabbage, Herba Apii graveolentis, leaf of elm tree, mulberry leaves etc. should season Common Vegetables and leaves, add water by the weight ratio of 1:2~3 and be polished into serosity;In charge groove, pour proper amount of clear water into when throwing something and feeding, when making goose edible, improve digestion power;Laoshan ginseng used is In The Region of Laoshan special product plant.
Compared with prior art, preparation technology is simple in its processing, and equipment is easy to get, and Raw material processing preparation is simple, and production cost is low, and product is of high nutritive value, edible environmental friendliness for the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
The invention will be further described by the examples below.
Embodiment 1:
In the fowl goose mixed feed that the present embodiment relates to, the weight proportion of each composition is: distiller's grains of beer are 30 parts, coarse cereal powder 30 parts;Soybean cake 10 parts;Laoshan 6 parts of powder of ginseng;Purple sweet potato powder 15 parts;Shrimp shell meal is 2 parts;Vegetable 20 parts;Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 5 parts;Soda powder 0.3 part, Sal powder is 1 part;Its preparation technology includes following four step:
(1) prepared by purple sweet potato powder: after being rinsed well by light violet potato water, it is cut into the lamellar that thickness is 3~5mm, it is then placed in steamer controlling temperature 100-110 DEG C of steaming and decocting 10-30 minute to after well-done, taking-up place into control in baking oven temperature be 120~130 DEG C dry 40~50 minutes to its water content lower than 10% after, take out the powdery being ground into 100~200 orders after being cooled to room temperature, obtain purple sweet potato powder standby;
(2) prepared by Laoshan ginseng powder: the root stalk clear water choosing fresh Laoshan ginseng is cleaned, again Laoshan ginseng is cut into the strand that diameter is 1~5mm, put into leaching in the hot water that temperature is 80~95 DEG C to scald 2~3 minutes, pull out after draining away the water, put into drying baker control temperature be 90~120 DEG C baking 30~45 minutes to its water content lower than 10% after, taking-up is cooled to room temperature, then is ground into the powdery of 100~200 orders, obtains Laoshan ginseng powder;
(3) feed formulation: choosing dry beer vinasse is 30 parts;Coarse cereal powder is 40 parts;Soybean cake is 10 parts;Laoshan ginseng powder is 6 parts;Purple sweet potato powder is 15 parts;Make beans shape after being sufficiently mixed by the weight ratio of 1:2~4 with water by commercially available shrimp shell meal 2 parts, place into steaming and decocting in the steam of 90~100 DEG C and cool down after 5~8 minutes;Edible salt takes 1 part, soda powder 0.3 part;After the above-mentioned each raw material stirring weighed being mixed, then being slowly added to vegetable serous fluid 20 parts and Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 5 parts while stirring, stirring mixing can be held agglomerating to holding with hands, and oozes and obtain semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed without moisture;
(4) pelletize: semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed is adopted conventional pressure comminutor, the extruding force size adjusting comminutor hydraulic system is adapted for extruder grain, and the particle diameter controlling pelletize is 5~8 millimeters, prepares graininess fowl goose mixed feed crude product;
(5) dry in the sun packaging: fowl goose mixed feed crude product is dried under the temperature constant state of 40~50 DEG C so that it is products obtained therefrom, lower than 12%, is carried out packaging and gets product graininess fowl goose mixed feed by moisture weight ratio;Laying rate more than 15% is improved for becoming goose to feed.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation technology of the present embodiment and raw material are with embodiment 1, and the weight ratio of each composition of its mixed feed is: distiller's grains of beer are 20 parts, coarse cereal powder 30 parts;Soybean cake 10 parts;Laoshan 8 parts of powder of ginseng;Purple sweet potato powder 12 parts;Shrimp shell meal is 5 parts;Vegetable 15 parts;Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 6 parts;Soda powder 0.1 part, Sal powder is 1 part, is suitable for growth stage fowl goose and eats, can not only improve the resistance against diseases of growth stage fowl goose, moreover it is possible to highlight Pluma Anseris domestica color.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation technology of the present embodiment and raw material are with embodiment 1, and in mixed feed, the weight proportion of each composition is: distiller's grains of beer are, 25 parts, coarse cereal powder 40 parts;Soybean cake 15 parts;Laoshan 10 parts of powder of ginseng;Purple sweet potato powder 15 parts;Shrimp shell meal is 4 parts;Vegetable 18 parts;Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 10 parts;Soda powder 0.2 part, Sal powder is 1 part, is suitable for Adult Geese and eats, improve its egg production, increases meat taste, throws something and feeds conveniently, time and labour saving.

Claims (4)

1. a graininess fowl goose mixed feed, it is characterised in that the composition by weight of raw material is: distiller's grains of beer 20~30 parts, coarse cereal powder 30~40 parts;Soybean cake 10~15 parts;Laoshan 6~10 parts of powder of ginseng;Purple sweet potato powder 10~15 parts;Shrimp shell meal 2~5 parts;Vegetable 15~20 parts;Pericarpium Vitis viniferae 5~10 parts;Soda powder 0.1~0.3 part, Sal powder 0.5-1 part;Its preparation method is: component weighs each raw material by weight, makes beans shape after commercially available shrimp shell meal and water being sufficiently mixed by the weight ratio of 1:2~4, and after placing in the steam of 90~100 DEG C steaming and decocting 5~8 minutes, cooling takes 3~5 parts;After the above-mentioned each raw material stirring weighed being mixed, then being slowly added to vegetable serous fluid and Pericarpium Vitis viniferae while stirring, stirring mixing can be held agglomerating to holding with hands, and oozes and obtain semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed without moisture;Semi-finished product fowl goose mixed feed is adopted conventional pressure comminutor, and the extruding force size adjusting comminutor hydraulic system is adapted for extruder grain, and the particle diameter controlling pelletize is 5~8 millimeters, prepares graininess fowl goose mixed feed crude product;Fowl goose mixed feed crude product is dried under the temperature constant state of 40~50 DEG C so that it is products obtained therefrom, lower than 12%, is carried out packaging and gets product graininess fowl goose mixed feed by moisture weight ratio.
2. graininess fowl goose mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described purple sweet potato powder preparation method is: after being rinsed well by light violet potato water, it is cut into the lamellar that thickness is 3~5mm, it is then placed in steamer controlling 100~110 DEG C of steaming and decoctings of temperature 10~30 minutes to after well-done, taking-up places into and controls temperature in baking oven and be 120~130 DEG C and dry 40~50 minutes to its wet weight lower than 10%, take out the powdery being ground into 100~200 orders after being cooled to room temperature, obtain purple sweet potato powder standby.
3. graininess fowl goose mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described Laoshan ginseng powder, preparation method thereof is: the root stalk clear water choosing fresh Laoshan ginseng is cleaned, again Laoshan ginseng is cut into the strand that diameter is 1~5mm, put into leaching in the hot water that temperature is 80~95 DEG C to scald 2~3 minutes, pull out after draining away the water, put into drying baker control temperature be 90~120 DEG C baking 30~45 minutes to its wet weight lower than 10% after, taking-up is cooled to room temperature, it is ground into the powdery of 100~200 orders again, obtains Laoshan ginseng powder.
4. graininess fowl goose mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coarse cereal powder includes Semen Maydis, Sorghum vulgare Pers. and wheat flour, and its fineness is 100~200 orders;Described vegetable serous fluid includes Chinese cabbage, Herba Apii graveolentis, leaf of elm tree and mulberry leaves, and adding water by the weight ratio of 1:2~3 is polished into serosity;In charge groove, pour proper amount of clear water into when throwing something and feeding, when making goose edible, improve digestion power;Described Laoshan ginseng is In The Region of Laoshan special product plant.
CN201610146766.XA 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Granular poultry goose compound feed Pending CN105795153A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805243A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-09 吉林省清评科技有限公司 A kind of high-valued method of comprehensive utilization of Ginseng under Forest
CN107136018A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-08 普定县亿源芳种养殖专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of mountain planting Diorite Lee
CN107173319A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-19 普定县亿源芳种养殖专业合作社 A kind of method that Japanese plum sylvan life cultivates free range chicken
CN109362994A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-02-22 枞阳县金源畜牧养殖有限责任公司 A kind of big white goose feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101107969A (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-01-23 窦观一 Grain saving type feedstuff substituting food to reduce greenhouse gases
CN103719632A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-16 王众 Livestock feed containing nutlet components and livestock feeding method
CN104206869A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Production method of selenium-enriched feed

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101107969A (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-01-23 窦观一 Grain saving type feedstuff substituting food to reduce greenhouse gases
CN103719632A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-16 王众 Livestock feed containing nutlet components and livestock feeding method
CN104206869A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Production method of selenium-enriched feed

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805243A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-09 吉林省清评科技有限公司 A kind of high-valued method of comprehensive utilization of Ginseng under Forest
CN107136018A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-08 普定县亿源芳种养殖专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of mountain planting Diorite Lee
CN107173319A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-19 普定县亿源芳种养殖专业合作社 A kind of method that Japanese plum sylvan life cultivates free range chicken
CN109362994A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-02-22 枞阳县金源畜牧养殖有限责任公司 A kind of big white goose feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160727