CN105602007A - 高分散性核壳型MHCMSs阻燃剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
高分散性核壳型MHCMSs阻燃剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105602007A CN105602007A CN201610145016.0A CN201610145016A CN105602007A CN 105602007 A CN105602007 A CN 105602007A CN 201610145016 A CN201610145016 A CN 201610145016A CN 105602007 A CN105602007 A CN 105602007A
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- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- mhcmss
- core
- aqueous solution
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 49
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 14
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 title description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OLSMQDUPRYIMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;ethanol;dichloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-].CCO OLSMQDUPRYIMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- OVYTZAASVAZITK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanol;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].CCO OVYTZAASVAZITK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008118 PEG 6000 Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910019092 Mg-O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019395 Mg—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001350 scanning transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/12—Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610145016.0A CN105602007B (zh) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | 高分散性核壳型MH@CMSs阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610145016.0A CN105602007B (zh) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | 高分散性核壳型MH@CMSs阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105602007A true CN105602007A (zh) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105602007B CN105602007B (zh) | 2018-08-10 |
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CN201610145016.0A Active CN105602007B (zh) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | 高分散性核壳型MH@CMSs阻燃剂的制备方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107558170A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-09 | 太原理工大学 | 一种阻燃uhmwpe纤维的制备方法 |
CN110105746A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-09 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种阻燃剂及在热塑性聚氨酯弹性体阻燃中的应用 |
CN114410010A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-29 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃聚丙烯材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102260420A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-30 | 太原理工大学 | 一种复合阻燃剂的制备方法 |
CN103436269A (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-11 | 太原理工大学 | 一种氢氧化镁包覆碳微球阻燃剂的制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201610145016.0A patent/CN105602007B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102260420A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-30 | 太原理工大学 | 一种复合阻燃剂的制备方法 |
CN103436269A (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-11 | 太原理工大学 | 一种氢氧化镁包覆碳微球阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张莹等: ""氢氧化镁/碳微球复合阻燃剂对PET结构和性能的影响"", 《塑料工业》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107558170A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-09 | 太原理工大学 | 一种阻燃uhmwpe纤维的制备方法 |
CN110105746A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-09 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种阻燃剂及在热塑性聚氨酯弹性体阻燃中的应用 |
CN114410010A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-29 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃聚丙烯材料及其制备方法 |
CN114410010B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-12-01 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃聚丙烯材料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105602007B (zh) | 2018-08-10 |
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