CN105596565A - 一种治疗骨质增生的药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗骨质增生的药物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105596565A
CN105596565A CN201510986786.3A CN201510986786A CN105596565A CN 105596565 A CN105596565 A CN 105596565A CN 201510986786 A CN201510986786 A CN 201510986786A CN 105596565 A CN105596565 A CN 105596565A
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薛学明
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Abstract

骨质增生症起病缓慢,无全身症状,多为50岁以上的中老年。常为多关节发病,也有单关节发病者。受累关节可有持续性隐痛,活动增加时加重,休息后好转。疼痛常不严重,气压降低时加重,与气候变化有关。后期关节肿胀、增大及运动受限,很少完全强直,一般表现为骨阻滞征。本发明药物是选择刘寄奴、臭梧桐、苏木、豨莶草、干漆、秦艽、王不留行、寻骨风、自然铜、丁公藤、凌霄花、威灵仙、泽兰、独活、降香、松节、虻虫、鳖甲、水蛭、骨碎补、穿山甲、补骨脂、牛膝、柏子仁、五灵脂、琥珀、红花、龙骨、桃仁、磁石、鸡血藤、玳瑁、益母草、虎杖、牡蛎、羚羊角药物进行组合制备的,将这些药物组合使得各药物功效产生协同作用,从而能够有效治疗骨质增生。

Description

一种治疗骨质增生的药物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗骨质增生的药物及其制备方法,属中药领域。
技术背景
骨质增生症起病缓慢,无全身症状,多为50岁以上的中老年。常为多关节发病,也有单关节发病者。受累关节可有持续性隐痛,活动增加时加重,休息后好转。疼痛常不严重,气压降低时加重,与气候变化有关。后期关节肿胀、增大及运动受限,很少完全强直,一般表现为骨阻滞征。由于目前西药无法快速有效的治疗骨质增生,因此人们对快速有效治疗骨质增生的中药药物存在极大的需求,至今为止,还没有发现关于本发明的有关报道。
发明内容
本发明人依据中医理论的研究和临床试验的反复验证,终于找到了有效治疗骨质增生的药物,从而完成了本发明。
本发明的目的就是提供一种有效的治疗骨质增生的中药组合药物。
本发明的另一目的就是提供了该中药组合药物的制备方法。
本发明药物是选择刘寄奴、臭梧桐、苏木、豨莶草、干漆、秦艽、王不留行、寻骨风、自然铜、丁公藤、凌霄花、威灵仙、泽兰、独活、降香、松节、虻虫、鳖甲、水蛭、骨碎补、穿山甲、补骨脂、牛膝、柏子仁、五灵脂、琥珀、红花、龙骨、桃仁、磁石、鸡血藤、玳瑁、益母草、虎杖、牡蛎、羚羊角药物进行组合制备的,将这些药物组合使得各药物功效产生协同作用,从而能够有效治疗骨质增生。其中选用刘寄奴是因为其味苦,温。入心、脾经。功能破血通经,敛疮消肿。治经闭症瘕,胸腹胀痛,产后血瘀,跌打损伤,金疮出血,痈毒焮肿。选用臭梧桐是因为其味苦、甘,平。功能祛除风湿,降血压。根、叶:风湿性关节炎,高血压病,痢疾,疟疾。叶:外用治手癣,水田皮炎,湿疹瘙痒。选用苏木是因为其味甘、咸,平。归心、肝、脾经。功能行血祛瘀,消肿止痛。用于经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,胸腹刺痛,外伤肿痛。选用豨莶草是因为其味辛、苦,寒。归肝、肾经。功能祛风湿,利关节,解毒。用于风湿痹痛,筋骨无力,腰膝酸软,四肢麻痹,半身不遂,风疹湿疮。选用干漆是因为其味辛,温;有毒。归肝、脾经。功能破瘀血,消积,杀虫。用于妇女闭经,瘀血症瘕,虫积腹痛。选用秦艽是因为其味苦、涩,寒。归肝、胆、大肠经。功能清热燥湿,收涩,明目。用于热痢,泄泻,赤白带下,目赤肿痛,目生翳膜。选用王不留行是因为其味苦,平。归肝、胃经。功能活血通经,下乳消肿。用于乳汁不下,经闭,痛经,乳痈肿痛。选用寻骨风是因为其味辛、苦,平。归肝经。功能祛风通络,止痛。用于风湿痹痛,胃痛,睪丸肿痛,跌打伤痛等症。选用自然铜是因为其味辛,平。归肝经。功能散瘀,接骨,止痛。用于跌扑肿痛,筋骨折伤。选用丁公藤是因为其味辛,温;有小毒。归肝、脾、胃经。功能祛风除湿,消肿止痛。用于风湿痹痛,半身不遂,跌扑肿痛。选用凌霄花是因为其味甘、酸,寒。归肝、心包经。功能凉血,化瘀,祛风。用于月经不调,经闭癓瘕,产后乳肿,风疹发红,皮肤瘙痒,痤疮。选用威灵仙是因为其味辛、咸,温。归膀胱经。功能祛风除湿,通络止痛。用于风湿痹痛,肢体麻木,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,骨哽咽喉。选用泽兰是因为其味苦、辛,微温。归肝、脾经。功能活血化瘀,行水消肿。用于月经不调,经闭,痛经,产后瘀血腹痛,水肿。选用独活是因为其味辛、苦,微温。归肾、膀胱经。功能祛风除湿,通痹止痛。用于风寒湿痹,腰膝疼痛,少阴伏风头痛。选用降香是因为其味辛,温。归肝、脾经。功能行气活血,止痛,止血。用于脘腹疼痛,肝郁胁痛,胸痹刺痛,跌扑损伤,外伤出血。选用松节是因为其味苦,温。功能祛风除湿,活络止痛。用于风湿关节痛,腰腿痛,大骨节病,跌打肿痛。选用虻虫是因为其味苦,微寒。有毒。功能破瘀散结,痛经堕胎。用于血瘀经闭,跌打损伤。选用鳖甲是因为其味咸,微寒。归肝、肾经。功能滋阴潜阳,软坚散结,退热除蒸。用于阴虚发热,劳热骨蒸,虚风内动,经闭,癓瘕,久疟疟母。选用水蛭是因为其味咸、苦,平;有小毒。归肝经。功能破血,逐瘀,通经。用于症瘕痞块,血瘀经闭,跌扑损伤。选用骨碎补是因为其味苦,温。归肾、肝经。功能补肾强骨,续伤止痛。用于肾虚腰痛,耳鸣耳聋,牙齿松动,跌扑闪挫,筋骨折伤;外治斑秃,白癜风。选用穿山甲是因为其味咸,微寒。归肝、胃经。功能通经下乳,消肿排脓,搜风通络。用于经闭癓瘕,乳汁不通,痈肿疮毒,关节痹痛,麻木拘挛。选用补骨脂是因为其味辛、苦,温。归肾、脾经。功能温肾助阳,纳气,止泻。用于阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,腰膝冷痛,肾虚作喘,五更泄泻;外用治白癜风,斑秃。选用牛膝是因为其味苦、酸,平。归肝、肾经。功能补肝肾,强筋骨,逐瘀通经,引血下行。用于腰膝酸痛,筋骨无力,经闭症瘕,肝阳眩晕。选用柏子仁是因为其味甘,平。归心、肾、大肠经。功能养心安神,止汗,润肠。用于虚烦失眠,心悸怔忡,阴虚盗汗,肠燥便秘。选用五灵脂是因为其味甘,温。功能活血散瘀,炒炭止血。用于心腹淤血作痛,痛经,血瘀经闭,产后淤血腹痛;炒炭治崩漏下血;外用治跌打损伤,蛇、虫咬伤。选用琥珀是因为其味甘,平。功能镇静,利尿,活血。用于惊风,癫痫,心悸,失眠,小便不利,尿痛,尿血,闭经。选用红花是因为其味辛,温。归心、肝经。功能活血通经,散瘀止痛。用于经闭,痛经,恶露不行,症瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,疮疡肿痛。选用龙骨是因为其味甘、涩,平。功能镇静,敛汗涩精,生肌敛疮。用于神经衰弱,心悸,失眠,多梦,自汗,盗汗,遗精,遗尿,崩漏,带下;外用治疮疡久溃不敛。选用桃仁是因为其味苦、甘,平。归心、肝、大肠经。功能活血祛瘀,润肠通便。用于经闭,痛经,癓瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘。选用磁石是因为其味咸,寒。归肝、心、肾经。功能平肝潜阳,聪耳明目,镇惊安神,纳气平喘。用于头晕目眩,视物昏花,耳鸣耳聋,惊悸失眠,肾虚气喘。选用鸡血藤是因为其味苦、甘,温。归肝、肾经。功能补血,活血,通络。用于月经不调,血虚萎黄,麻木瘫痪,风湿痹痛。选用玳瑁是因为其味甘,寒。功能清热解毒,镇心平肝。用于热病发狂,谵语,小儿惊风,痈肿疮毒。选用益母草是因为其味苦、辛,微寒。归肝、心包经。功能活血调经,利尿消肿。用于月经不调,痛经,经闭,恶露不尽,水肿尿少;急性肾炎水肿。选用虎杖是因为其味微苦,微寒,归肝、胆、肺经。功能祛风利湿,散瘀定痛,止咳化痰。用于关节痹痛,湿热黄疸,经闭,症瘕,水火烫伤,跌扑损伤,痈肿疮毒,咳嗽痰多。选用牡蛎是因为其味咸,微寒。归肝、胆、肾经。功能重镇安神,潜阳补阴,软坚散结。用于惊悸失眠,眩晕耳鸣,瘰疬痰核,症瘕痞块。煅牡蛎收敛固涩。用于自汗盗汗,遗精崩带,胃痛吞酸。选用羚羊角是因为其味咸,寒。归肝、心经。功能平肝息风,清肝明目,散血解毒。用于高热惊痫,神昏痉厥,子痫抽搐,癫痫发狂,头痛眩晕,目赤翳障,温毒发斑,痈肿疮毒。
具体实施方式
本发明组分的药物用量也是发明人经过大量摸索总结得出的,各组分的用量在下述重量范围内都具有较好的疗效:
刘寄奴 4—13克 臭梧桐 15—50克 苏木 3—14克
豨莶草 9—15克 干漆 2.4—8克 秦艽 6—15克
王不留行 4.5—14克 寻骨风 9—14克 自然铜 3—15克
丁公藤 3—9克 凌霄花 5—15克 威灵仙 6—14克
泽拉明 6—16克 独活 3—15克 降香 9—15克
松节 25—50克 虻虫 1.5—5克 鳖甲 9—24克
水蛭 1.5—6克 骨碎补 3—13克 穿山甲 5—16克
补骨脂 6—13克 牛膝 4.5—14克 柏子仁 3—15克
五灵脂 3—14克 琥珀 1.5—6克 红花 3—15克
龙骨 9—22克 桃仁 4.5—13克 磁石 9—30克
鸡血藤 9—15克 玳瑁 3—14克 益母草 9—30克
虎杖 9—15克 牡蛎 9—30克 羚羊角 3—13克。
优选为:
刘寄奴 13克 臭梧桐 25克 苏木 14克
豨莶草 14克 干漆 8克 秦艽 15克
王不留行 13克 寻骨风 14克 自然铜 14克
丁公藤 9克 凌霄花 15克 威灵仙 13克
泽拉明 15克 独活 15克 降香 14克
松节 25克 虻虫 5克 鳖甲 23克
水蛭 6克 骨碎补 13克 穿山甲 15克
补骨脂 13克 牛膝 14克 柏子仁 15克
五灵脂 14克 琥珀 6克 红花 14克
龙骨 22克 桃仁 13克 磁石 26克
鸡血藤 15克 玳瑁 14克 益母草 27克
虎杖 15克 牡蛎 25克 羚羊角 12克。
本发明药物的制备方法如下
一、备料
1、刘寄奴:为菊科植物奇蒿的全草,于8月开花时,连根拔起,拣净杂质,去根,用水洗净,稍浸,切段,晒干,
2、臭梧桐:马鞭草科赪桐属植物海州常山,以根、茎、叶入药,春秋采根及茎,开花前采叶,晒干,
3、苏木:本品为豆科云实属植物苏木的干燥心材,多于秋季采伐,除去白色边材,干燥,
4、豨莶草:夏、秋二季花开前及花期均可采割,除去杂质,洗净,稍润,切段,干燥,
5、干漆:本品为漆树科漆树属植物漆树的树脂经加工后的干燥品,取干漆,置火上烧枯;或敲成小块,置锅中炒至焦枯黑烟尽,取出,放凉,
6、秦艽:春、秋二季剥取,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切丝,晒干,
7王不留行:、本品为石竹科植物麦蓝菜的干燥成熟种子,夏季果实成熟、果皮尚未开裂时采割植株,晒干,打下种子,除去杂质,再晒,
8、寻骨风:马兜铃科草本植物棉毛马兜铃的地上部份,洗净,晒干,切碎用,
9、自然铜:本品为硫化物类矿物黄铁矿族黄铁矿,主含二硫化铁。采挖后,除去杂质,用时打碎,
10、丁公藤:全年均可采收,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切片,晒干,
11、凌霄花:夏、秋二季花盛开时采收,干燥,根春秋采,洗净,切片晒干,
12、威灵仙:秋季采挖,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切段,干燥,
13、泽兰:本品为唇形科植物毛叶地瓜儿苗的干燥地上部分,夏、秋季茎叶茂盛时采割,除去杂质,略洗,润透,切段,干燥,
14、独活:春初苗刚发芽或秋末茎叶枯萎时采挖,除去须根及泥沙,烘至半干,堆置2--3天,发软后再烘至全干,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切薄片,晒干或低温干燥,
15降香:、本品为豆科植物降香檀树干和根的干燥心材,全年均可采收,除去边材,除去杂质,劈成小块,碾成细粉或镑片,
16、松节:全年可采,晒干,
17、虻虫:夏秋捕捉雌虫,捏其头部致死,晒干或阴干,
18、鳖甲:本品为鳖科动物鳖的背甲,全年均可捕捉,以秋、冬二季为多,捕捉后杀死,置沸水中烫至背甲上的硬皮能剥落时,取出,剥取背甲,干燥,
19、水蛭:夏、秋二季捕捉,用沸水烫死,洗净,切段,干燥,
20、骨碎补:本品为水龙骨科植物槲蕨的干燥根茎,全年均可采挖,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切厚片,干燥,
21、穿山甲:本品为鲮鲤科动物穿山甲的鳞甲,收集鳞甲,洗净,晒干,
22、补骨脂:本品为豆科植物补骨脂的干燥成熟果实,秋季果实成熟时采收果序,晒干,搓出果实,除去杂质,
23、牛膝:本品为苋科植物牛膝的干燥根,冬季茎叶枯萎时采挖,除去须根及泥沙,捆成小把,晒至干皱后,将顶端切齐,晒干,
24、柏子仁:本品为柏科植物侧柏的干燥成熟种仁,秋、冬二季采收成熟种子,晒干,除去种皮,收集种仁,
25、五灵脂:全年可收采,将砂石、泥土等杂质除净,
26、琥珀:某些松科植物的树脂,埋于地层年久而成的化石样物质,挖出后,除去杂质,
27、红花:本品为菊科植物红花的干燥花,夏季花由黄变红时采摘取管状花,注意勿伤基部的子房,除去杂质,阴干或微火烘干,此时质较软,色深红最佳,(采收花朵时,应趁早晨露水未干、苞叶锐刺较软时进行,但也不宜过早,)
28、龙骨:为古代哺乳动物如象类、犀牛类、三趾马等的骨骼化石,将刷净的龙骨,放坩锅内或其它容器中煅至红透,取出晾凉,碾碎即可,
29、桃仁:果实成熟后采收,除去果肉及核壳,取出种子,晒干,用时捣碎,
30磁石:本品为氧化物类矿物尖晶石族磁铁矿,主含四氧化三铁。采挖后,除去杂石,砸碎,
31、鸡血藤:本品为豆科植物密花豆的干燥藤茎,秋、冬二季采收,除去枝叶,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切碎,晒干,
32、玳瑁:龟科动物玳瑁背部的甲片,全年均可捕捉。将玳瑁倒悬,用沸醋泼之,其甲片即能逐片剥下,去掉残肉,洗净即得,
33、益母草:本品为唇形科植物益母草的新鲜或干燥地上部分,鲜品春季幼苗期至初夏花前期采割;干品夏季茎叶茂盛、花未开或初开时采割,晒干,或切段晒干,
34、虎杖:本品为蓼科植物虎杖,的干燥根茎和根,春、秋二季采挖,除去须根,洗净,趁鲜切短段或厚片,晒干,
35、牡蛎:全年均可采收,去肉,洗净,晒干,碾碎,
36、羚羊角:本品为牛科动物赛加羚羊的角,猎取后锯取其角,置温水中浸泡,捞出,镑片,干燥,
二、制备
1、将所述重量的刘寄奴、臭梧桐、苏木、豨莶草、干漆、秦艽、王不留行、寻骨风、自然铜、丁公藤、凌霄花、威灵仙、泽兰、独活、降香、松节、虻虫、鳖甲、水蛭、骨碎补、穿山甲、补骨脂、牛膝、柏子仁、五灵脂、琥珀、红花、龙骨、桃仁、磁石、鸡血藤、玳瑁、益母草、虎杖、牡蛎、羚羊角加水煎煮两次,第一次加水8倍量,武火煎煮沸腾10分钟,再用文火煎煮25分钟,过滤得第一次煎煮液;
2、将第一次过滤后的药渣加水6倍量,武火煎煮沸腾,再用文火煎煮20分钟,过滤得第二次煎煮液;
3、合并两次煎煮液,武火煮沸,再用文火煎煮10分钟即得药液,分为四剂服用;
本发明药物具有活血化瘀,舒筋活络,补益筋骨的功能,用于治疗骨质增生见效快、疗效好、不复发。
以下通过试验例来进一步阐述本发明药物的有益效果,这些试验包括本发明药物的动物毒性试验和临床疗效观察试验。
[试验例1]本发明药物的动物毒性试验
取西德兔30只,雌雄兼用,体重2.0-2.5kg,分两组,每组15只,其中一组为超剂量试验组,另一组为正常量试验组。超剂量试验组为25ml/kg,正常量为10ml/kg,给药方式为灌胃法给药,每天二次,连服7天,每天观察给药反应,结果表明二组家兔活动、饮食正常,药物无不良毒副作用。
[试验例2]本发明药物的临床疗效观察
1、一般资料
收治门诊患者共36例。
2、诊断标准
骨质增生症又称为增生性骨关节炎、老年性关节炎,是由于构成关节的软骨、椎间盘、韧带等软组织变性、退化,关节边缘形成骨刺,滑膜肥厚等变化,而出现骨破坏,引起继发性的骨质增生,导致关节变形,当受到异常载荷时,引起关节疼痛,活动受限等症状的一种疾病。分原发性和继发性两种。
3、治疗方法
选用上述药剂,给患者服用,每日二次,每次一剂,连续服用13天。;
4、疗效评定标准
显效:骨质增生症状痊愈,恢复正常;
好转:骨质增生症状减轻,逐步好转;
无效:达不到好转标准者;
5、治疗结果(见下表):
在上述治疗中,用本发明药物治疗骨质增生患者36例,结果显效33例,显效率为91.67%,好转2例,好转率为5.55%,无效1例,总有效率为97.22%。

Claims (1)

1.本发明组分的药物用量也是发明人经过大量摸索总结得出的,各组分的用量在下述重量范围内都具有较好的疗效:
优选为:
本发明药物的制备方法如下
一、备料
1、刘寄奴:为菊科植物奇蒿的全草,于8月开花时,连根拔起,拣净杂质,去根,用水洗净,稍浸,切段,晒干,
2、臭梧桐:马鞭草科赪桐属植物海州常山,以根、茎、叶入药,春秋采根及茎,开花前采叶,晒干,
3、苏木:本品为豆科云实属植物苏木的干燥心材,多于秋季采伐,除去白色边材,干燥,
4、豨莶草:夏、秋二季花开前及花期均可采割,除去杂质,洗净,稍润,切段,干燥,
5、干漆:本品为漆树科漆树属植物漆树的树脂经加工后的干燥品,取干漆,置火上烧枯;或敲成小块,置锅中炒至焦枯黑烟尽,取出,放凉,
6、秦艽:春、秋二季剥取,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切丝,晒干,
7王不留行:、本品为石竹科植物麦蓝菜的干燥成熟种子,夏季果实成熟、果皮尚未开裂时采割植株,晒干,打下种子,除去杂质,再晒,
8、寻骨风:马兜铃科草本植物棉毛马兜铃的地上部份,洗净,晒干,切碎用,
9、自然铜:本品为硫化物类矿物黄铁矿族黄铁矿,主含二硫化铁,采挖后,除去杂质,用时打碎,
10、丁公藤:全年均可采收,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切片,晒干,
11、凌霄花:夏、秋二季花盛开时采收,干燥,根春秋采,洗净,切片晒干,
12、威灵仙:秋季采挖,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切段,干燥,
13、泽兰:本品为唇形科植物毛叶地瓜儿苗的干燥地上部分,夏、秋季茎叶茂盛时采割,除去杂质,略洗,润透,切段,干燥,
14、独活:春初苗刚发芽或秋末茎叶枯萎时采挖,除去须根及泥沙,烘至半干,堆置2--3天,发软后再烘至全干,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切薄片,晒干或低温干燥,
15降香:、本品为豆科植物降香檀树干和根的干燥心材,全年均可采收,除去边材,除去杂质,劈成小块,碾成细粉或镑片,
16、松节:全年可采,晒干,
17、虻虫:夏秋捕捉雌虫,捏其头部致死,晒干或阴干,
18、鳖甲:本品为鳖科动物鳖的背甲,全年均可捕捉,以秋、冬二季为多,捕捉后杀死,置沸水中烫至背甲上的硬皮能剥落时,取出,剥取背甲,干燥,
19、水蛭:夏、秋二季捕捉,用沸水烫死,洗净,切段,干燥,
20、骨碎补:本品为水龙骨科植物槲蕨的干燥根茎,全年均可采挖,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切厚片,干燥,
21、穿山甲:本品为鲮鲤科动物穿山甲的鳞甲,收集鳞甲,洗净,晒干,
22、补骨脂:本品为豆科植物补骨脂的干燥成熟果实,秋季果实成熟时采收果序,晒干,搓出果实,除去杂质,
23、牛膝:本品为苋科植物牛膝的干燥根,冬季茎叶枯萎时采挖,除去须根及泥沙,捆成小把,晒至干皱后,将顶端切齐,晒干,
24、柏子仁:本品为柏科植物侧柏的干燥成熟种仁,秋、冬二季采收成熟种子,晒干,除去种皮,收集种仁,
25、五灵脂:全年可收采,将砂石、泥土等杂质除净,
26、琥珀:某些松科植物的树脂,埋于地层年久而成的化石样物质,挖出后,除去杂质,
27、红花:本品为菊科植物红花的干燥花,夏季花由黄变红时采摘取管状花,注意勿伤基部的子房,除去杂质,阴干或微火烘干,此时质较软,色深红最佳,(采收花朵时,应趁早晨露水未干、苞叶锐刺较软时进行,但也不宜过早,)
28、龙骨:为古代哺乳动物如象类、犀牛类、三趾马等的骨骼化石,将刷净的龙骨,放坩锅内或其它容器中煅至红透,取出晾凉,碾碎即可,
29、桃仁:果实成熟后采收,除去果肉及核壳,取出种子,晒干,用时捣碎,
30磁石:本品为氧化物类矿物尖晶石族磁铁矿,主含四氧化三铁,采挖后,除去杂石,砸碎,
31、鸡血藤:本品为豆科植物密花豆的干燥藤茎,秋、冬二季采收,除去枝叶,除去杂质,洗净,润透,切碎,晒干,
32、玳瑁:龟科动物玳瑁背部的甲片,全年均可捕捉,将玳瑁倒悬,用沸醋泼之,其甲片即能逐片剥下,去掉残肉,洗净即得,
33、益母草:本品为唇形科植物益母草的新鲜或干燥地上部分,鲜品春季幼苗期至初夏花前期采割;干品夏季茎叶茂盛、花未开或初开时采割,晒干,或切段晒干,
34、虎杖:本品为蓼科植物虎杖,的干燥根茎和根,春、秋二季采挖,除去须根,洗净,趁鲜切短段或厚片,晒干,
35、牡蛎:全年均可采收,去肉,洗净,晒干,碾碎,
36、羚羊角:本品为牛科动物赛加羚羊的角,猎取后锯取其角,置温水中浸泡,捞出,镑片,干燥,
二、制备
1、将所述重量的刘寄奴、臭梧桐、苏木、豨莶草、干漆、秦艽、王不留行、寻骨风、自然铜、丁公藤、凌霄花、威灵仙、泽兰、独活、降香、松节、虻虫、鳖甲、水蛭、骨碎补、穿山甲、补骨脂、牛膝、柏子仁、五灵脂、琥珀、红花、龙骨、桃仁、磁石、鸡血藤、玳瑁、益母草、虎杖、牡蛎、羚羊角加水煎煮两次,第一次加水8倍量,武火煎煮沸腾10分钟,再用文火煎煮25分钟,过滤得第一次煎煮液;
2、将第一次过滤后的药渣加水6倍量,武火煎煮沸腾,再用文火煎煮20分钟,过滤得第二次煎煮液;
3、合并两次煎煮液,武火煮沸,再用文火煎煮10分钟即得药液,分为四剂服用。
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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101703708A (zh) * 2009-11-10 2010-05-12 卢速江 一种治疗类风湿关节炎、痛风的中药制剂及其制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101703708A (zh) * 2009-11-10 2010-05-12 卢速江 一种治疗类风湿关节炎、痛风的中药制剂及其制备方法

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