CN105501475A - Edible fungi culture medium filling device - Google Patents
Edible fungi culture medium filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105501475A CN105501475A CN201510879824.5A CN201510879824A CN105501475A CN 105501475 A CN105501475 A CN 105501475A CN 201510879824 A CN201510879824 A CN 201510879824A CN 105501475 A CN105501475 A CN 105501475A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture medium
- filling device
- edible fungus
- groove
- discharge nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
- B65B1/12—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders of screw type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an edible fungi culture medium filling device. The edible fungi culture medium filling device comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism and a filling mechanism; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic clutch and a spiral feeder; the feeding hopper includes multiple storage bins; culture mediums are accommodated in the storage bins; the lower end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the discharge pipe; a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe; an output end of the feeding motor is connected with the spiral feeder through the electromagnetic clutch; a groove is formed below a discharge end of the discharge pipe; a plastic paper is laid on the groove; a tightening mechanism is arranged on the bracket; an infrared emitter and an infrared receiving module are arranged in the groove; and the infrared receiving module and the electromagnetic clutch are both connected with a controller. The edible fungi culture medium filling device can conveniently fill the edible fungi culture mediums.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible bacterium planting apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of culture medium of edible fungus filling device.
Background technology
Edible mushroom refers to real very large, the gill fungus bacterium that can be edible of son, is commonly referred to as mushroom.The known edible mushroom of China has kind more than 350, wherein belongs to Basidiomycotina more, common are: mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, white fungus, hedgehog hydnum etc.Edible mushroom delicious flavour, fragrance oozes people, nutritious, have " plant queen " good reputation.And edible mushroom contains Cobastab group, iron, potassium, provitamin D, changes into vitamin D after Exposure to Sunlight.The production process of most of edible mushroom adopts the plantation of packed compost.And the pack mode of its compost is mainly artificial filling.Not only waste time and energy during artificial filling and labour intensity large, the compost elasticity, length etc. of each bag are difficult to unanimously, affect quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of culture medium of edible fungus filling device, can load culture medium of edible fungus easily, work efficiency is provided.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows: a kind of culture medium of edible fungus filling device, comprise frame, feeding mechanism and filling mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises feeder hopper, discharge nozzle, magnetic clutch and helical screw feeder, described conveyer bucket comprises multiple storage bin, is contained with compost in described storage bin; Described feeder hopper lower end is communicated with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle one end is provided with feeding motor, and described feeding motor output end is connected with helical screw feeder by magnetic clutch, is provided with groove below discharge nozzle discharge end, groove is covered with plastic paper, and described support is provided with tightening mechanism; Be provided with infrared transmitter and infrared receiver module in described groove, described infrared receiver module is all connected with controller with magnetic clutch.
Principle of work of the present invention and beneficial effect are: frame is provided with feeder hopper, and feeder hopper comprises storage bin again, and culture medium of edible fungus raw material is put into storage bin respectively, can ensure culture medium of edible fungus mixing so fully, and the control of each component ratio is suitable.Culture medium of edible fungus enters in discharge nozzle through feeder hopper discharging opening, enters in plastic bag and load from discharge nozzle.In discharge nozzle, be provided with helical screw feeder, helical screw feeder is connected with feeding motor by magnetic clutch, and culture medium of edible fungus is sent from discharge nozzle through feed screw conveying.Groove is provided with below discharge nozzle discharge end, groove is covered with plastic paper, then culture medium of edible fungus is out fallen plastic paper afterwards from discharge nozzle, culture medium of edible fungus drives plastic tape to move down under gravity, in the process along groove movement, plastic bag bends, and is wrapped by culture medium of edible fungus.Then plastic bag is tightened by screwing structure.In groove, be provided with infrared transmitter and infrared receiver module, infrared transmitter infrared receiver module coordinates.Infrared receiver module is all connected with controller with magnetic clutch.When culture medium of edible fungus falls into after in groove together with plastic bag, the infrared ray launched of infrared transmitter by plastic bag and culture medium of edible fungus block, infrared receiver module can not receive infrared ray.Signal is reached controller by infrared receiver module, and controller controls magnetic clutch clutch, and now helical screw feeder no longer rotates, i.e. no longer feeding, can avoid like this causing plastic bag to waste.After plastic bag and culture medium of edible fungus leave groove, infrared receiver module receives again signal that infrared transmitter launches and signal is reached controller, and controller controls magnetic clutch adhesive, and drive helical screw feeder to rotate, discharge nozzle continues discharging.Can avoid like this causing the waste of culture medium of edible fungus can prevent again motor frequent starting from making motor be easy to damage.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, described controller is PLC, and PLC is easy to obtain, simple and convenient, is easy to operation.
Preferred version two: the preferably preferred version of, described feeder hopper is provided with mixing device, and mixing device can stir culture medium of edible fungus, makes culture medium of edible fungus more even.
Preferred version three: based on the preferred version of scheme or preferred version one-two, described feeding motor is servomotor, and servomotor can well control rotating speed and corner, can control the transport efficiency of helical screw feeder like this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of culture medium of edible fungus filling device embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: frame 1, feeder hopper 2, storage bin 21, stirring motor 3, mixing arm 4, discharge nozzle 5, helical screw feeder 6, feeding motor 7, magnetic clutch 8, groove 9, tightening mechanism 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of culture medium of edible fungus filling device, comprise frame 1, feeding mechanism and filling mechanism, feeding mechanism comprises feeder hopper 2, discharge nozzle 5, magnetic clutch 8 and helical screw feeder 6, conveyer bucket comprises multiple storage bin 21, is contained with compost in storage bin 21; Feeder hopper 2 lower end is communicated with discharge nozzle 5, discharge nozzle 5 one end is provided with feeding motor 7, and feeding motor 7 mouth is connected with helical screw feeder 6 by magnetic clutch 8, is provided with groove 9 below discharge nozzle 5 discharge end, groove 9 is covered with plastic paper, and support is provided with tightening mechanism 10; Be provided with infrared transmitter and infrared receiver module in groove 9, infrared receiver module is all connected with controller with magnetic clutch 8.Controller is PLC, and PLC is easy to obtain, simple and convenient, is easy to operation.Feeder hopper 2 is provided with mixing device, and mixing device can stir culture medium of edible fungus, makes culture medium of edible fungus more even.Feeding motor 7 is servomotor, and servomotor can well control rotating speed and corner, can control the transport efficiency of helical screw feeder 6 like this.
Frame 1 is provided with feeder hopper 2, and feeder hopper 2 comprises again storage bin 21, and culture medium of edible fungus raw material is put into storage bin 21 respectively, can ensure culture medium of edible fungus mixing so fully, and the control of each component ratio is suitable.Culture medium of edible fungus enters in discharge nozzle 5 through feeder hopper 2 discharging opening, enters in plastic bag and load from discharge nozzle 5.In discharge nozzle 5, be provided with helical screw feeder 6, helical screw feeder 6 is connected with feeding motor 7 by magnetic clutch 8, and culture medium of edible fungus is sent from discharge nozzle 5 through feed screw conveying.Groove 9 is provided with below discharge nozzle 5 discharge end, groove 9 is covered with plastic paper, then culture medium of edible fungus is out fallen plastic paper afterwards from discharge nozzle 5, culture medium of edible fungus drives plastic tape to move down under gravity, in the process along groove 9 movement, plastic bag bends, and is wrapped by culture medium of edible fungus.Then plastic bag is tightened by screwing structure.In groove 9, be provided with infrared transmitter and infrared receiver module, infrared transmitter infrared receiver module coordinates.Infrared receiver module is all connected with controller with magnetic clutch 8.When culture medium of edible fungus falls into after in groove 9 together with plastic bag, the infrared ray launched of infrared transmitter by plastic bag and culture medium of edible fungus block, infrared receiver module can not receive infrared ray.Signal is reached controller by infrared receiver module, and controller controls magnetic clutch 8 clutch, and now helical screw feeder 6 no longer rotates, i.e. no longer feeding, can avoid like this causing plastic bag to waste.After plastic bag and culture medium of edible fungus leave groove 9, infrared receiver module receives again signal that infrared transmitter launches and signal is reached controller, controller controls magnetic clutch 8 adhesive, and drive helical screw feeder 6 to rotate, discharge nozzle 5 continues discharging.Can avoid like this causing the waste of culture medium of edible fungus can prevent again motor frequent starting from making motor be easy to damage.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in specification sheets etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. a culture medium of edible fungus filling device, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, feeding mechanism and filling mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises feeder hopper, discharge nozzle, magnetic clutch and helical screw feeder, described conveyer bucket comprises multiple storage bin, is contained with compost in described storage bin; Described feeder hopper lower end is communicated with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle one end is provided with feeding motor, and described feeding motor output end is connected with helical screw feeder by magnetic clutch, is provided with groove below discharge nozzle discharge end, groove is covered with plastic paper, and described support is provided with tightening mechanism; Be provided with infrared transmitter and infrared receiver module in described groove, described infrared receiver module is all connected with controller with magnetic clutch.
2. culture medium of edible fungus filling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller is PLC.
3. culture medium of edible fungus filling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described feeder hopper is provided with mixing device.
4. culture medium of edible fungus filling device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described feeding motor is servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879824.5A CN105501475A (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Edible fungi culture medium filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879824.5A CN105501475A (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Edible fungi culture medium filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105501475A true CN105501475A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55709879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879824.5A Pending CN105501475A (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Edible fungi culture medium filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105501475A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628293A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-05-10 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Material-level control system for edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN110314094A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽海康药业有限责任公司 | A kind of Ni Lapani electuary and preparation method thereof efficiently utilized |
| CN115057230A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽三联学院 | Unloading robot on metal accessories who possesses clean function is made with intelligence |
-
2015
- 2015-12-05 CN CN201510879824.5A patent/CN105501475A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628293A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-05-10 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Material-level control system for edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN110314094A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽海康药业有限责任公司 | A kind of Ni Lapani electuary and preparation method thereof efficiently utilized |
| CN115057230A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽三联学院 | Unloading robot on metal accessories who possesses clean function is made with intelligence |
| CN115057230B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-04-18 | 安徽三联学院 | Unloading robot on metal accessories who possesses clean function is made with intelligence |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |