CN204482415U - A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204482415U CN204482415U CN201520037077.6U CN201520037077U CN204482415U CN 204482415 U CN204482415 U CN 204482415U CN 201520037077 U CN201520037077 U CN 201520037077U CN 204482415 U CN204482415 U CN 204482415U
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- bucket
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- frame
- feed hopper
- armful
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine, comprise frame, enter mixing device, transmission mechanism and pack device, enter mixing device comprise feed hopper and enter spice motor, be provided with shaft in feed hopper, feeding funnel bottom part side is provided with discharging opening, discharge outlet is connected with conveying bucket, feeding funnel bottom part is provided with screw auger, and screw auger extends in conveying bucket through discharging opening, and screw auger main shaft is provided with electromagnetic clutch; Transmission mechanism comprises driving motor, and bucket and a guide rod are embraced in pack, and driving motor is positioned at frame one side lower part, and pack is embraced a bucket and comprised and embrace bucket and a lower armful of bucket, above embraces bucket and lower armful of bucket front end is hinged, and upper and lower armful of bucket can folding and can seesawing under driving motor drive; Conveying bucket is provided with splicing groove away from below feed hopper one end, the motion path of upper and lower armful of bucket is provided with successively the first optoelectronic switch, the second optoelectronic switch and the 3rd optoelectronic switch; The utility model structure is simple and can effectively cut the waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine, belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Investment is little, the cycle is short, the project of having got rich of instant effect is able to fast development in China as one for edible fungus culturing, and once once supply falls short of demand for edible fungus, and selling price is high.Mushroom industry is a short, adaptable and fast rural economic development project integrating economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit, mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, the edible mushrooms such as white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, Asparagus are again that a class is organic, nutrition, health care pollution-free food.
Along with constantly bringing forth new ideas of fungus growing technique, cultivating in bag becomes the effective important channel of culturing edible fungus gradually, various agriculture and forestry accessory substance is utilized to be primary raw material, add appropriate auxiliary material, loaded in bag and made medium, replace traditional log, the planting materials such as Duan Mu, cultivating in bag can set up in a wide range composts or fertilisers of cultivating source, the offcuts of comprehensive utilization agriculture and forestry product, turn waste into wealth, save timber, effectively can expand cultural area, be applicable to the middle-size and small-size cultivation of family, to be more convenient for mass production, and carry out Artificial Control than being easier to, and seed output and quality is more stable, with short production cycle.But in edible fungus in bags cultivation, be an important and loaded down with trivial details production process the pack of the medium such as wood chip, it is artificial mode that medium pack general at present adopts, not only inefficiency and labour intensity is large, needs a large amount of artificial and places; Some areas adopt machinery to pack with the mode of hand fit, when operating efficiency slightly improves, still there is the problem of labor strength, and cannot meet the large-scale production of edible mushroom, the serious development constraining the industry.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, proposes that a kind of structure is simple, quantitative accuracy is high and not easily wasting quantitative bag filling machine.
The utility model for solving the problems of the technologies described above proposed technical scheme is: a kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine, comprise frame, enter mixing device, transmission mechanism and pack device, enter mixing device comprise feed hopper and enter spice motor, feed hopper is positioned at frame one side roof part, shaft is provided with in feed hopper, feeding funnel bottom part side is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is connected with conveying bucket, feeding funnel bottom part is provided with screw auger, screw auger to be positioned at below shaft and to be positioned at discharge outlet, screw auger main shaft is provided with electromagnetic clutch, entering spice motor is positioned at below feed hopper, the output shaft entering spice motor is connected with electromagnetic clutch by motor belt, screw auger is connected with shaft by shaft belt,
Transmission mechanism comprises driving motor and driving chain, and driving motor is positioned at frame one side lower part, and the output shaft of driving motor is connected with driving chain, and driving chain extends to frame opposite side from frame side;
Pack device comprises pack and embraces bucket and guide rod, pack is embraced bucket and is positioned at frame opposite side top, pack is embraced bucket bottom and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixedly connected with driving chain, and guide rod is fixedly connected in frame, guide rod extends to frame opposite side from frame side, pack is embraced bucket bottom and guide rod and is slidably connected, and pack is embraced a bucket and comprised armful bucket and a lower armful of bucket, above embraces bucket and lower armful of bucket front end is hinged, under embrace below bucket front end and be provided with stator ring, stator ring is fixedly connected in frame;
Conveying bucket is provided with splicing groove away from below feed hopper one end, and splicing groove is fixed in frame; Frame is provided with the first optoelectronic switch, the second optoelectronic switch and the 3rd optoelectronic switch successively along the motion path of pack armful bucket.
Being improved to technique scheme: a pack armful bucket also comprises embraces a bucket support, above embrace bucket and be fixed on armful bucket support, pack is embraced bucket and is slidably connected by armful bucket support and guide rod, and connecting plate is fixedly connected on to be embraced on bucket support.
Being improved to technique scheme: be provided with guide groove below lower armful of bucket rear end.
Being improved to technique scheme: screw auger extends in conveying bucket through discharging opening.
In technique scheme, electromagnetic clutch disconnects and the rotating of driving motor is all controlled automatically by PLC; Manual adjustments can be carried out according to pack requirement in the position of first, second optoelectronic switch; During work, driving motor drives armful bucket support and upper and lower armful of bucket to move along guide rod by driving chain, and in upper and lower armful of bucket motion process, upper and lower armful of bucket can realize folding under articulated elements and stator ring effect.During pack, bacterium bag is set on conveying bucket, and now conveying bucket just embraced by upper and lower armful of bucket, and along with edible mushroom is constantly pressed into bacterium bag by screw auger, upper and lower armful of bucket is not had no progeny and moved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the disconnection of electromagnetic clutch and the forward and backward of driving motor are all controlled automatically by PLC, and instead of in the past complicated commutation and speed changing structure, precision is high, and structure is simple.
Manual adjustments can be carried out according to pack requirement in the position of first, second optoelectronic switch, realizes quantitatively packing, meets the production requirement of different size simultaneously.
During pack, upper and lower armful of bucket is inserted not have no progeny move with edible mushroom, effectively can prevent the bag that rises.
Be provided with splicing groove below conveying bucket opening, when bacterium is packed complete finish embrace bucket retreat time, conveying bung can be scattered part bacterium material, now because be equipped with splicing slot device, the bacterium material be scattered to drop on splicing groove and to slide along splicing groove, conveniently collects, avoid waste, decrease the amount of labour.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described further of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The Reference numeral of above-mentioned accompanying drawing is:
Bucket 1 is embraced in pack, above embraces bucket 1-1, lower armful of bucket 1-2, embraces bucket support 1-3, splicing groove 2, conveying bucket 3, screw auger 4, feed hopper 5, discharging opening 5-1, shaft 6, shaft belt 7, electromagnetic clutch 8, motor belt 9, enters spice motor 10, driving motor 11, driving chain 12, first optoelectronic switch 13, second optoelectronic switch the 14, three optoelectronic switch 15, connecting plate 16, guide groove 17, stator ring 18, guide rod 19, frame 20.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the utility model is specifically described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises frame 20, enter mixing device, transmission mechanism and pack device, described enter mixing device comprise feed hopper 5 and enter spice motor 10, described feed hopper 5 is positioned at frame 20 1 side roof part, shaft 6 is provided with in described feed hopper 5, bottom described feed hopper 5, side is provided with discharging opening 5-1, described discharging opening 5-1 is connected with conveying bucket 3, screw auger 4 is also provided with bottom described feed hopper 5, described screw auger 4 is positioned at below shaft 6, described screw auger 4 extends in conveying bucket 3 through discharging opening 5-1, described screw auger 4 main shaft is provided with electromagnetic clutch 8, described enter spice motor 10 be positioned at below feed hopper 5, described enter the output shaft of spice motor 10 be connected with electromagnetic clutch 8 by motor belt 9, described screw auger 4 is connected with shaft 6 by shaft belt 7.
Described transmission mechanism comprises driving motor 11 and driving chain 12, described driving motor 11 is positioned at frame 18 1 side lower part, described driving motor 11 can rotate and reverse, the output shaft of described driving motor 11 is connected with driving chain 12, and described driving chain 12 extends to frame opposite side from frame 20 side.
Pack device comprises pack and embraces bucket 1 and guide rod 19, pack is embraced bucket 1 and is positioned at frame 20 opposite side top, guide rod 19 is fixedly connected in frame 20, guide rod 19 extends to frame opposite side from frame side, pack is embraced bucket 1 and can be moved along guide rod 19 under driving motor 11 drives, pack is embraced bucket 1 and is comprised an armful bucket 1-1, under embrace bucket 1-2 and embrace a bucket support 1-3, upper embrace bucket 1-1 and lower armful of bucket 1-2 front end hinged, the upper bucket 1-1 of embracing is fixed on and embraces on bucket support 1-3, under embrace below bucket 1-2 front end and be provided with stator ring 18, stator ring 18 is fixedly connected in frame 20, embrace bucket support 1-3 bottom and guide rod 19 to be slidably connected, embrace bucket support 1-3 bottom and be fixedly connected with connecting plate 16, connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with driving chain 12, on, under embrace can at articulated elements in bucket motion process, folding is realized under stator ring and Action of Gravity Field.
Conveying bucket 3 is provided with splicing groove 2 away from below feed hopper 5 one end, and splicing groove 2 is fixed in frame 20; Frame 20 is provided with the first optoelectronic switch 13, second optoelectronic switch 14 and the 3rd optoelectronic switch 15 successively along the motion path of pack armful bucket 1.The position of the first optoelectronic switch 13 and the second optoelectronic switch 14 is adjustable, and the disconnection of electromagnetic clutch 8 and the rotating of driving motor 11 are all controlled automatically by PLC.
During the present embodiment work, driving motor 11 rotates forward and drives a pack armful bucket 1 to advance along guide rod 19 by connecting plate 16, and wherein lower armful of bucket 1-2 its rear end under the effect of stator ring 18 is upwards lifted gradually, and upper and lower armful of bucket closes.When packing an armful bucket 1 and moving to the position of the first optoelectronic switch 13, conveying bucket 3 just embraced by upper and lower armful of bucket, and conveying bucket 3 overcoat has bacterium bag, now driving motor 11 stops operating, electromagnetic clutch 8 is connected, enter spice motor 10 start and drive screw auger 4 and shaft 6 to move, bacterium material in feed hopper 5 is forced to be pressed onto from conveying bucket 3 by spiral conveying mechanism by screw auger 4, under embrace in bucket, on, under embrace bucket and can slowly retreat after constantly compressing into bacterium material, charging is stopped when falling back on the position of the second optoelectronic switch 14, electromagnetic clutch 8 disconnects, driving motor 11 again starts and reverses, pack is driven to embrace the position of bucket 1 along guide rod 19 back to the 3rd optoelectronic switch 15 by connecting plate 16, this embraces barrel 1-2 at present and falls due to its rear end under Action of Gravity Field and drop on guide groove 17, on, under embrace bucket and open, the bacterium bag filling bacterium material slides along lower armful of bucket 1-2 and guide groove 17, complete and once pack.The disconnection of described electromagnetic clutch 9 and the forward and backward of driving motor 12 are all controlled automatically by PLC.
A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine of the present utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing and being formed, and all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (4)
1. an edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (20), enter mixing device, transmission mechanism and pack device, described enter mixing device comprise feed hopper (5) and enter spice motor (10), described feed hopper (5) is positioned at frame (20) side roof part, shaft (6) is provided with in described feed hopper (5), side, described feed hopper (5) bottom is provided with discharging opening (5-1), described discharging opening (5-1) is connected with conveying bucket (3), described feed hopper (5) bottom is provided with screw auger (4), described screw auger (4) is positioned at shaft (6) below and is positioned at discharging opening (5-1) place, described screw auger (4) main shaft is provided with electromagnetic clutch (8), described enter spice motor (10) be positioned at feed hopper (5) below, described enter the output shaft of spice motor (10) be connected with electromagnetic clutch (8) by motor belt (9), described screw auger (4) is connected with shaft (6) by shaft belt (7),
Described transmission mechanism comprises driving motor (11) and driving chain (12), described driving motor (11) is positioned at frame (20) side lower part, the output shaft of described driving motor (11) is connected with driving chain (12), and described driving chain (12) extends to frame (20) opposite side from frame (20) side;
Described pack device comprises pack and embraces bucket (1) and guide rod (19), described pack is embraced bucket (1) and is positioned at frame (20) opposite side top, described pack is embraced bucket (1) bottom and is fixedly connected with connecting plate (16), described connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected with driving chain (12), described guide rod (19) is fixedly connected in frame (20), described guide rod (20) extends to frame (19) opposite side from frame (19) side, bucket (1) bottom is embraced in described pack and guide rod is slidably connected, described pack is embraced bucket (1) and is comprised armful bucket (1-1) and a lower armful of bucket (1-2), described upper embrace bucket (1-1) and lower armful of bucket (1-2) front end hinged, stator ring (18) is provided with below described lower armful bucket (1-2) front end, described stator ring (18) is fixedly connected in frame (20),
Described conveying bucket (3) is provided with splicing groove (2) away from below feed hopper (5) one end, and described splicing groove (2) is fixed in frame (20); The upper motion path along pack armful bucket (1) of described frame (20) is provided with the first optoelectronic switch (13), the second optoelectronic switch (14) and the 3rd optoelectronic switch (15) successively.
2. edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pack is embraced bucket (1) and also comprised an armful bucket support (1-3), described upper bucket (1-1) of embracing is fixed on armful bucket support (1-3), described pack is embraced bucket (1) and is slidably connected with guide rod (19) by embracing bucket support (1-3), and described connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected on to be embraced on bucket support (1-3).
3. edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with guide groove (17) below described lower armful bucket (1-2) rear end, described guide groove (17) is in semi-cylindrical shaped.
4. edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screw auger (4) extends in conveying bucket (3) through discharging opening (5-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520037077.6U CN204482415U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520037077.6U CN204482415U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204482415U true CN204482415U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520037077.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204482415U (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204482415U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075669A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 张殿钦 | Edible fungus bag filling mechanism |
| CN105359832A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Raw material holding barrel inoculation bagging machine |
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 CN CN201520037077.6U patent/CN204482415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075669A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 张殿钦 | Edible fungus bag filling mechanism |
| CN105075669B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-31 | 张殿钦 | A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism |
| CN105359832A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Raw material holding barrel inoculation bagging machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20200119 |