CN2877259Y - Multipurpose device for producing edible mushroom - Google Patents
Multipurpose device for producing edible mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2877259Y CN2877259Y CN 200620031449 CN200620031449U CN2877259Y CN 2877259 Y CN2877259 Y CN 2877259Y CN 200620031449 CN200620031449 CN 200620031449 CN 200620031449 U CN200620031449 U CN 200620031449U CN 2877259 Y CN2877259 Y CN 2877259Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacterial classification
- transmission shaft
- power transmission
- mushroom spawn
- mushroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-purpose device for edible mushroom production and could effectively solve the problem of death and low mushroom fruiting rate resulting from mushroom spawn damage. An electric motor is fixed on the bracket shell. A transmission shaft is fixed in the bearing block on the upper part of the bracket shell. A screw conveyor is fixed on the transmission shaft. A feed inlet is provided above the bracket shell. A stirrer and a screw conveyer are equipped on the upper and lower part of the feed inlet respectively. Main and trailing belt pulley are equipped on the right wall of the feed inlet. A concentric open mouthed feed discharge cylinder coordinating with the screw conveyer is equipped on the left side below the feed box. A mushroom spawn inlet is communicated with a mushroom spawn outlet of a mushroom spawn box outside the bracket shell. A screw mushroom spawn conveyer is equipped on the mushroom spawn inlet inside the mushroom spawn box. The mushroom spawn inlet is provided above the screw mushroom spawn conveyer and a mushroom spawn stirrer is equipped above the screw mushroom spawn conveyer. The utility model has the advantages of small scale, low cost, less investment, good usage effect, easy promotion and wide development and application prospect.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the mechanical device of microorganism field, especially cultivates a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom of typing for a kind of energy as spice, pack, the sowing of edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification, edible mushroom bag.
Two, background technology
At present, produce the edible mushroom complex process, complex operation, labour intensity is big, production cost height and production efficiency is low.Edible Fungi person produces by the condition that gives naturally, and success rate is low concerning the beginner, and existing equipment sowing success rate is too low, and the production of bacterium bag is difficult for typing, and management of producing mushroom is difficult for, and yields poorly.Operate loaded down with trivial detailsly, use for Edible Fungi person inconvenience.Though existing have a kind of multi-purpose machine of producing edible mushroom (application number is: 91209463.X) since charging and bacterial classification all a mouth is built in the agitator from top, the journey that falls is big, agitator easy damaged bacterial classification in the while charging aperture, cause death, cultivating rate is low, influences result of use.
Three, utility model content
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and provide a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom, the death and the low problem of cultivating rate that can effectively solve the bacterial classification damage and cause, the technical scheme of its solution is, this device mainly contains holster shell, material feeding box, the raw material agitator, power transmission shaft, auger conveyor, discharging typing tube, electromotor, driving pulley, switch, advance kind of a case, the bacterial classification cutter, the bacterial classification power transmission shaft, spiral bacterial classification conveyer, the sowing electromotor, driving pulley, the sowing switch, Gu moulding mixture bag tube constitutes, electromotor is fixed on the holster shell, power transmission shaft is fixed in the bearing block on the holster shell, be fixed with auger conveyor on the power transmission shaft, charging aperture is arranged above holster shell, on in the charging aperture, the bottom is respectively equipped with agitator and auger conveyor, the right wall of charging aperture is provided with the master outward, from belt pulley, the lower left of hopper is provided with a concentric uncovered discharging cylinder that matches with auger conveyor, advancing the bacterial classification mouth is connected with the bacterial classification mouth that goes out that advances the bacterial classification case that is contained on the frame housing outside, entering bacterial classification case inherence goes out the bacterial classification mouth spiral bacterial classification conveyer is housed, there is into bacterial classification mouth spiral bacterial classification conveyer top, the bacterial classification agitator is equipped with in inherent spiral bacterial classification conveyer top, its underpart, the utility model is the improvement to existing equipment, have small-sized, cost is low, small investment, result of use is good, the spice that is fit to the continuously quick edible mushroom of factory and peasant household, raw material is pack continuously fast, the edible fungus species solid is evenly sowed, edible fungus species liquid is evenly sowed, and produces the advantage of fixed bacterium bag fast continuously, and fruiting is effective, be easy to promote the use of, development prospect is wide.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a discharging front view of the present utility model.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, its structure of the utility model is, mainly contain holster shell, charging aperture, the raw material agitator, power transmission shaft, auger conveyor, discharging typing tube, electromotor, belt pulley, switch, advance the bacterial classification case, the bacterial classification agitator, the bacterial classification power transmission shaft, the bacterial classification mouth that advances on spiral bacterial classification conveyer and the charging aperture constitutes, electromotor 2 is fixed on the holster shell 1, power transmission shaft 5 is contained in the bearing block 17 on the gripper shoe 15 in the holster shell 1, auger conveyor 13 is housed on the power transmission shaft 5, auger conveyor 13 outer ends place in the discharging typing tube 12 on the holster shell 1, above holster shell 1, be provided with charging aperture 9, raw material agitator 10 is arranged in the charging aperture 9, the power transmission shaft 18 of raw material agitator 10 is contained in the holster shell in the bearing block 6 on the gripper shoe 15 in 1, the power transmission shaft 18 of raw material agitator 10 is equipped with driven pulley 7 on gripper shoe 15 outer ends, power transmission shaft 5 is equipped with driven pulley 4 on the outer end of gripper shoe 15, link to each other with driven pulley 7 through belt 8, and be connected with the driving pulley 3 in electromotor 2 rotating shafts through belt 16, switch 14 is housed on the outside of holster shell 1, on the holster shell 1 of auger conveyor 13, have into bacterial classification mouth 11, advancing bacterial classification mouth 11 is connected with the bacterial classification mouth that goes out that advances bacterial classification case 20 that is contained on frame housing 1 outside, entering bacterial classification case 20 inherences goes out the bacterial classification mouth spiral bacterial classification conveyer 28 is housed, there is into bacterial classification mouth 22 spiral bacterial classification conveyer 28 tops, bacterial classification agitator 23 is equipped with in inherent spiral bacterial classification conveyer 28 tops, its underpart, the power transmission shaft 24 of bacterial classification agitator 23 is contained in the bearing block 26 on the gripper shoe 21 in the bacterial classification case into 20, at the power transmission shaft 24 that stretches out gripper shoe 21 outsides driven pulley 25 is housed, on the bearing block 34 in power transmission shaft 29 is contained on the gripper shoe 21, it stretches out on the outer end of gripper shoe 21 driven pulley 30 is housed, driven pulley 30 links to each other with driven pulley 25 through belt 27, link to each other with the driving wheel on motor 32 turning cylinders 31 through belt 33, motor 32 is contained in in the bacterial classification case 20, advances bacterial classification case switch 35 and is contained on the casing outside.
Stable for the stacking that guarantees result of use and bacterium bag, the port of export 19 of its discharging typing tube 12 is cubic type or approximate square; The cross section of charging aperture casing is square or rectangle, and the longitudinal section, bottom is semi-circular, and discharging typing tube 12 internal diameters are bigger 1 to 3 millimeter than auger conveyor external diameter; Holster shell 1 is sheet metal or corrosion resistant plate, and top is casing shape, and the bottom is a bracing frame.
The utility model is to realize that by following form it is multi-purpose:
A, fast continuous spice; Divide two kinds of closed spice and open spices.Closed spice is routinely solid type bag tube discharging opening sealing, with the material material feeding box of packing into, pours the conventional nutritive water that requires into, starts electromotor, and the sealing hopper is suitable for reading, can conventional spice.And open spice is raw material to be mixed with nutritive water to pour hopper into routinely, and solid type mouth cylinder is opened the hopper upper opening, start electromotor,, carry out spice by agitator by the feeding port charging, again by solid type tube discharging, successively can a large amount of continuously open spices.
B, pack continuously fast; According to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that has prepared, continuously put in the hopper successively, Gu the type cylinder opening, after switch starts electromotor on the material feeding box.By the two-stage belt transmission, agitator work in the hopper, auger conveyor and main shaft Synchronous Transmission can constantly manually pack successively at solid type cylinder discharging opening place, look the bore of different bags, replaceable solid type cylinder of suitable discharging and the corresponding auger conveyor that matches.
C, produce edible fungus species fast; According to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that has prepared, after conventional sterilization cooling, under aseptic condition, continuously put in the hopper successively, after solid type cylinder opening, switch start the electromotor on the material feeding box and advance electromotor on kind of the case.By belt transmission, hopper and the interior agitator work of kind case, auger conveyor and bacterial classification auger conveyor are worked simultaneously.At the same time, according to dissimilar, kind, other liquid or solid bacterial type of level continuously injects in kind of the case, controls the size of kind of amount and what by electric machine speed regulation.This moment, composts or fertilisers of cultivating and bacterial classification combined together equably by agitator and auger conveyor, and manually packed by solid type cylinder, conventional aseptic condition lower sealing, and conventional constant temperature or cultivation naturally can be cultivated the bacterial classifications at different levels that become the multiple eating bacterium.
D, the quick solid type culture bag of edible mushroom of producing continuously; According to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating that has prepared, after conventional sterilization cooling, under aseptic condition, continuously put in the hopper successively, after solid type cylinder opening, switch start the electromotor on the material feeding box and advance electromotor on kind of the case.By belt transmission, hopper and the interior agitator work of kind case, auger conveyor and bacterial classification auger conveyor are worked simultaneously.At the same time, according to dissimilar, kind, other liquid or solid bacterial type of level continuously injects in kind of the case, controls the size of kind of amount and what by electric machine speed regulation.This moment is by agitator and auger conveyor, composts or fertilisers of cultivating and bacterial classification combine together equably, and manually pack conventional aseptic condition lower sealing by solid type cylinder, conventional constant temperature or cultivation naturally can be cultivated the at different levels solid type culture bag (squares that become the multiple eating bacterium.The solid type bag of square is convenient to cultivate the three-dimensional management, and this is a main feature of the present utility model).Cultivate temperature, the damp condition of putting into different bacterial types after 8 days and cultivate down, can continuously produce different edible fungus varieties.
The composts or fertilisers of cultivating and different mushroom bacterial classifications different according to the big small powder mouth of packing into just can be produced bacterial classification and the fruit body of various edible mushrooms such as flat mushroom, Ji mushroom, elegant precious mushroom, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel, apricot spore mushroom, mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, Asparagus, Hericium erinaceus, glossy ganoderma, tea tree mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, sliding mushroom, armillaria mellea, dictyophora phalloidea, coprinus comatus by this device.
It is identical with the structure of material feeding box to advance kind of box structure, be into the spiral bacterial classification conveyer below kind of the case be not exposed at the into outside of kind of case, plant advancing on the shell of the auger conveyor side below the concentric uncovered direct aligning hopper that the lower left of case matches and kind justify a hole with spiral bacterial classification conveyer.
Control into kind and charging by motor switch.Optionally change the different size of outside on the material feeding box, the solid type tube of the discharging of the auger conveyor of different structure size (pitch, external diameter difference) and corresponding replacing.The outer rotating part of total has safety guard case (shell).
The material of shell is sheet metal or corrosion resistant plate, and cylinder adopts sheet metal or corrosion resistant plate to be processed into round spiral.The spiral pusher adopts general common iron or corrosion resistant plate, and support adopts angle iron or stainless steel, and the corresponding top of electromotor belt pulley is fixed in the support.
The utility model has the advantage of:
The device of producing fast continuously edible mushroom can have multiple use:
1. can pack, per hour can produce the 300-600 bag, than artificial fast 10 times, quality is better than people frock, and there is automatic ventilation hole at even unification of the actual situation of composts or fertilisers of cultivating and center.
2. can produce edible fungus species, produce bacterial classification liquid no matter per hour can produce bacterial classification 300-600 bag, the solid spawn expansion connects, bacterial classification energy branch is even, can sprout linking at short notice rapidly, fast 2 times of production cycles than conventional liq kind, than the fast 8-10 of solid kind doubly, because bacterial classification reaches maturity at short notice, its vitality is than vigorous many of the bacterial classification vitality of other method production.
3. can produce edible mushroom continuously fast, per hour can produce and cultivate 300 to 600 bags, can produce half ton of edible mushroom to 1 ton through 7-20 days cultivation, shorten the production cycle, output is manual 100 times, is 50 times of conventional mechanical production.
4. simple in structure, cost is low, and is elegant in appearance, and volume is little, in light weight, conveniently moving, and (floor space is 0.5 square metre) is fit to the self-employed worker and uses, and is more suitable for batch production production.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom, include holster shell, charging aperture, the raw material agitator, power transmission shaft, auger conveyor, discharging typing tube, electromotor, belt pulley, switch, it is characterized in that, electromotor (2) is fixed on the holster shell (1), power transmission shaft (5) is contained in the bearing block (17) on the gripper shoe (15) in the holster shell (1), auger conveyor (13) is housed on the power transmission shaft (5), auger conveyor (13) outer end places in the discharging typing tube (12) on the holster shell (1), be provided with charging aperture (9) in holster shell (1) top, raw material agitator (10) is arranged in the charging aperture (9), the power transmission shaft (18) of raw material agitator (10) is contained in the holster shell in the bearing block (6) on the gripper shoe (15) in (1), the power transmission shaft (18) of raw material agitator (10) is equipped with driven pulley (7) on gripper shoe (15) outer end, power transmission shaft (5) is equipped with driven pulley (4) on the outer end of gripper shoe (15), link to each other through the same driven pulley of belt (8) (7), and the driving pulley (3) in the same electromotor of belt (16) (2) rotating shaft is connected, switch (14) is housed on the outside of holster shell (1), on the holster shell (1) of auger conveyor (13), have into bacterial classification mouth (11), advancing bacterial classification mouth (11) is connected with the bacterial classification mouth that goes out that advances bacterial classification case (20) that is contained on frame housing (1) outside, entering bacterial classification case (20) inherence goes out the bacterial classification mouth spiral bacterial classification conveyer (28) is housed, there is into bacterial classification mouth (22) spiral bacterial classification conveyer (28) top, bacterial classification agitator (23) is equipped with in the inherent spiral bacterial classification conveyer in its underpart (28) top, the power transmission shaft (24) of bacterial classification agitator (23) is contained in the bearing block (26) on the gripper shoe (21) in the bacterial classification case (20) into, at the power transmission shaft (24) that stretches out gripper shoe (21) outside driven pulley (25) is housed, power transmission shaft (29) is contained on the bearing block (34) on the interior gripper shoe (21), it stretches out on the outer end of gripper shoe (21) driven pulley (30) is housed, driven pulley (30) links to each other through the same driven pulley of belt (27) (25), driving wheel (31) on the same motor of belt (33) (32) turning cylinder links to each other, motor (32) is contained in in the bacterial classification case (20), advances bacterial classification case switch (35) and is contained on the casing outside.
2, a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the port of export (19) of said its discharging typing tube (12) is cubic type or approximate square, and the cross section of charging aperture casing is square or rectangle, and the longitudinal section, bottom is semi-circular.
3, a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said discharging typing tube (12) internal diameter is bigger 1 to 3 millimeter than auger conveyor external diameter.
4, a kind of multi-purpose device of producing edible mushroom according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said holster shell (1) top is casing shape, and the bottom is a bracing frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620031449 CN2877259Y (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Multipurpose device for producing edible mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620031449 CN2877259Y (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Multipurpose device for producing edible mushroom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2877259Y true CN2877259Y (en) | 2007-03-14 |
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ID=37859680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620031449 Expired - Fee Related CN2877259Y (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Multipurpose device for producing edible mushroom |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101816261A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-01 | 刘俊领 | Solid strain liquefier of compound multifunctional edible mushroom |
CN102304557A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-01-04 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Cascade combination type solid state fermentation method and system |
CN111418444A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 安徽每日六八生物科技有限公司 | Liquid strain seeding device for edible fungi |
-
2006
- 2006-04-04 CN CN 200620031449 patent/CN2877259Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101816261A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-01 | 刘俊领 | Solid strain liquefier of compound multifunctional edible mushroom |
CN102304557A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-01-04 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Cascade combination type solid state fermentation method and system |
CN102304557B (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-06-05 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Cascade combination type solid state fermentation method and system |
CN111418444A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 安徽每日六八生物科技有限公司 | Liquid strain seeding device for edible fungi |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070314 Termination date: 20100404 |