CN105075669B - A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075669B
CN105075669B CN201510533505.9A CN201510533505A CN105075669B CN 105075669 B CN105075669 B CN 105075669B CN 201510533505 A CN201510533505 A CN 201510533505A CN 105075669 B CN105075669 B CN 105075669B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
interior
axis
sucker
left end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510533505.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105075669A (en
Inventor
张殿钦
张殿武
张殿林
张金龙
张洪源
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510533505.9A priority Critical patent/CN105075669B/en
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Publication of CN105075669B publication Critical patent/CN105075669B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanisms, the rack left end is internally provided with motor, feeding mechanism is equipped at the top of the rack left end, spice axis is equipped in the hopper, one end of spice axis is equipped with driven gear, the bottom end of the hopper is equipped with discharge barrel, spiral push shaft is set in the discharge barrel, the left end of the pair helical axis is equipped with drive link, the middle part of drive link bar wall and right end are respectively installed with bearing, the drive link of the pair helical axis left end is set in the inside of principal screw, the middle part of the main shaft is equipped with magnetic isolation plate, the pair helical axis transmission boom end is fixedly connected in main shaft right end, the horizontal position of the double clutch is equipped with transmission shaft, the input terminal of transmission shaft is equipped with belt pulley, output end is equipped with gear, the frame top right end is equipped with prevents swollen cylinder with what discharge barrel was used in combination.The configuration of the present invention is simple has the function of that compacting is put down and blowing function, time saving and energy saving, and when operation is convenient and efficient, securely and reliably.

Description

A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible mushroom machinery field, more particularly to a kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism.
Background technology
Mushroom is one of second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom and China's specialty, and in the civil title for being known as " mountain delicacy ", taste is fresh U.S., fragrance make people mentally refreshing is full of nutrition, is known as " plant queen " good reputation, and mushroom contains vitamin B complex, iron, potassium, provitamin D, warp Vitamin D is changed into after solarization, and mushroom is in process of production, uses packed culture section plantation mushroom fragrant for modern large-scale planting The mode of mushroom, and the packed compost of mushroom its pack mode someone's tooling bag, mechanization pack, compost is filled manually Enter polybag, time-consuming, laborious, labor intensity is big, each bag of compost elasticity, length etc. are difficult to consistent, influence quality;It is existing There is machinery makeup bag machine, liberated labour on the whole, production efficiency improves, but since bacterium bag mouth is open form, so bacterium Bacterium material at sack is loosely pressed unreal, is easy the bacterium material that is scattered;In addition bacterium bag is fit-state, inconvenient when covering bacterium bag, Influence pack efficiency and quality.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing deficiency, provide it is a kind of when loading bacterium bag by the bacterium material pressure at bacterium bag mouth The edible fungus bag filling mechanism of bagging is put down and facilitated with blowing effect in fact.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of design, the present invention solve its technology the technical solution adopted is that:A kind of edible fungus bag Filling mechanism, including rack, feeding mechanism, anti-swollen cylinder, the rack left end are internally provided with motor, are set at the top of the rack left end There are feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism to be made of hopper, spice axis, discharge barrel, spiral push shaft, spice is equipped in the hopper One end of axis, spice axis is equipped with driven gear, and the bottom end of the hopper is equipped with discharge barrel, and being set with spiral in the discharge barrel pushes away Axis, the spiral push shaft are made of principal screw axis and secondary helical axis, and the left end of the pair helical axis is equipped with drive link, drive link bar The middle part of wall and right end are respectively installed with bearing, and the drive link of the pair helical axis left end is set in the inside of principal screw, described The left end of spiral push shaft be equipped with double clutch, the double clutch by main shaft, magnetic isolation plate, outer sucker, interior sucker, outer clutch, Interior clutch composition, one end of the principal screw axis are connect with the screw-thread fit inside interior clutch, the pair helical axis transmission Boom end is fixedly connected in main shaft right end, and the horizontal position of the double clutch is equipped with transmission shaft, and the input terminal of transmission shaft is equipped with Belt pulley, output end are equipped with gear, and the outer clutch of the double clutch passes through the motor drive inside belt and rack left end Connection, the belt pulley of the transmission shaft input terminal and the interior driven by clutches of double clutch connect, the transmission shaft output end Gear is sequentially connected by the driven gear of chain and spice axis one end, and the rack is equipped with to be used in combination with discharge barrel Prevent swollen cylinder.
The middle part of the double clutch main shaft is equipped with the magnetic isolation plate, and the outer sucker, interior sucker are located at magnetic isolation plate Both sides, the left side of the outer sucker is equipped with outer clutch, is equipped between the outer sucker outer wall inside the outer clutch Outer sucker wheel hub is equipped with outer clutch bearing between outer sucker wheel hub wall and main shaft axial wall, the right side of the interior sucker is equipped with Interior clutch is equipped with interior suction plate wheel between the interior clutch inside and the interior sucker outer wall and rouses, the interior suction plate wheel drum Root is equipped with interior clutch bearing, and the inner wall of the interior clutch is equipped with screw thread, and the outer clutch is outer with interior clutch Annular groove is offered on wall, and clutch coil, the outer clutch internal clutch line are equipped in the annular groove The left end of circle is equipped with outside line coil support, and the outside line coil support inner sleeve is equipped with bearing.
The end face of the pair helical axis right end is equipped with scraper plate.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:The double clutch being arranged on the left of the spiral push shaft of the edible fungus bag filling mechanism can to When bacterium bag fills bacterium material, the principal screw axis of spiral push shaft is driven to be operated simultaneously with secondary helical axis, bacterium material fills under the propulsion of spiral Enter bacterium material bag, when bacterium material bag loads completely, the interior clutch of double clutch is detached with principal screw axis, stopping feeding, and secondary spiral Axis may continue to rotate under the action of outer clutch, and the scraper plate being arranged on the end face of secondary helical axis right end can be to filling out in bacterium material bag The bacterium material installed carries out compacting and puts down operation, to facilitate wrapping of the staff to bacterium material bag.It is secondary after the compacting of bacterium material bag has been loaded Helical axis stops rotating, and the bacterium material bag that anti-swollen cylinder drives filling to complete, which moves backward, to be exited.By the scraper rotary on the pair helical axis It will produce gas flowing during turning, there are airflow effects, when loading bacterium material, it is necessary first to which bacterium material bag sack is strutted suit On discharge barrel, scraper rotary raw air-flow of changing the line of production can blow bacterium material bag open, to facilitate staff to be sleeved on bacterium material bag completely On discharge barrel.The configuration of the present invention is simple has the function of that compacting is put down and blowing function, time saving and energy saving, convenient and efficient, peace when operation It is complete reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the double clutch construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is left view structural representation of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As shown in Figs. 1-3:A kind of edible mushroom Bacterium bag filling mechanism, including rack 1, feeding mechanism 2, anti-swollen cylinder 3,1 left end of the rack are internally provided with motor 4, the rack 1 Feeding mechanism 2 is equipped at the top of left end, the feeding mechanism 2 is made of hopper 5, spice axis 6, discharge barrel 7, spiral push shaft 8, described Spice axis 6 is equipped in hopper 5, one end of spice axis 6 is equipped with driven gear 9, and the bottom end of the hopper 5 is equipped with discharge barrel 7, described Spiral push shaft 8 is set in discharge barrel 7, the spiral push shaft 8 is made of principal screw axis 10 and secondary helical axis 11, the pair spiral The left end of axis 11 is equipped with drive link 12, and the middle part of 12 bar wall of drive link and right end are respectively installed with bearing 13, the pair helical axis The drive link 12 of 11 left ends is set in the inside of principal screw axis 10, and the left end of the spiral push shaft 8 is equipped with double clutch 14, described Double clutch 14 is made of main shaft 15, magnetic isolation plate 16, outer sucker 17, interior sucker 18, outer clutch 19, interior clutch 20, described One end of principal screw axis 10 is connect with the screw-thread fit inside interior clutch 20, and 11 drive link of the pair helical axis, 12 end is in master 15 right end of axis is fixedly connected, and the horizontal position of the double clutch 14 is equipped with transmission shaft, and the input terminal of transmission shaft is equipped with belt pulley 26, output end is equipped with gear 27, and the outer clutch 19 of the double clutch 14 passes through the motor 4 inside belt and 1 left end of rack It is sequentially connected, the belt pulley 26 of the transmission shaft input terminal is sequentially connected with the interior clutch 20 of double clutch 14, the transmission The gear 27 of axis output end is sequentially connected by chain and the driven gear 9 of 6 one end of spice axis, and 1 top right end of the rack is set Have and prevents swollen cylinder 3 with what discharge barrel 7 was used in combination.
The middle part of the double clutch main shaft 15 is equipped with magnetic isolation plate 16, and the both sides of the magnetic isolation plate 16 are respectively equipped with outer sucker 17, the left side of interior sucker 18, the outer sucker 17 is equipped with outer clutch 19,19 inside of the outer clutch and the outer sucker 17 It is equipped with outer sucker wheel hub 21 between outer wall, outer clutch bearing 22 is equipped between outer 21 inner wall of sucker wheel hub and 15 axial wall of main shaft, The right side of the interior sucker 18 is equipped with interior clutch 20, is equipped between 20 inside of the interior clutch and 18 outer wall of interior sucker Interior suction plate wheel drum 23, the root of the interior suction plate wheel drum 23 are equipped with interior clutch bearing 24, on the inner wall of the interior clutch 20 Equipped with screw thread, annular groove is offered on the outer wall of the outer clutch 19 and interior clutch 20, in the annular groove Equipped with clutch coil, the left end of 19 internal clutch coil of the outer clutch is equipped with outside line coil support 25, the exterior loop It is set with bearing in holder 25.
The end face of pair 11 right end of helical axis is equipped with scraper plate 28.
When the present invention uses:After the power supply of edible fungus bag loader is connected, the motor 4 of setting inside 1 left end of rack The outer clutch 19 of double clutch 14 is driven to start to rotate, and interior clutch 20 is simultaneously rotated under the absorption of interior sucker 18, Simultaneously, drive rotates together with the transmission shaft of 14 horizontal position of double clutch, and the gear 27 of transmission shaft output end passes through chain for rotation Item drives the spice axis 6 in hopper 5 to operate, and then bacterium material is added in hopper 5, bacterium material after the stirring of spice axis 6 by it is interior from Under the push of the principal screw axis 10 of 20 right end of clutch, bacterium material is pushed into the bacterium bag being set with outside 7 barrel of discharge barrel, when sack is attached to When the length of setting, interior sucker 18 and the outer clutch 19 of interior clutch 20 disconnect, the stopping feeding of principal screw axis 10, and outer clutch The secondary helical axis 11 that device 19 drives continues to rotate, and the bacterium material loaded in bacterium material bag is compacted by rotation while, and is arranged Scraper plate 28 on 11 right end end face of secondary helical axis puts down the material residue on bacterium material bag sack, after, prevent that swollen cylinder 3 drives Bacterium material bag row prevents that swollen cylinder 3 opens, the bacterium bag loaded is fallen to starting point.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including rack, feeding mechanism, prevent swollen cylinder, the rack left end It is internally provided with motor, is equipped with feeding mechanism at the top of the rack left end, the feeding mechanism is by hopper, spice axis, discharge barrel, spiral shell Push shaft composition is revolved, spice axis is equipped in the hopper, one end of spice axis is equipped with driven gear, and the bottom end of the hopper is equipped with out Barrel is set with spiral push shaft in the discharge barrel, and the spiral push shaft is made of principal screw axis and secondary helical axis, the pair spiral shell The left end of spin axis is equipped with drive link, and the middle part of drive link bar wall and right end are respectively installed with bearing, the pair helical axis left end Drive link is set in the inside of principal screw, and the left end of the spiral push shaft is equipped with double clutch, the double clutch by main shaft, every Magnetic sheet, outer sucker, interior sucker, outer clutch, interior clutch composition, one end and the spiral shell inside interior clutch of the principal screw axis Line is connected, and the pair helical axis transmission boom end is fixedly connected in main shaft right end, and the horizontal position of the double clutch installs There are transmission shaft, the input terminal of transmission shaft to be equipped with belt pulley, output end is equipped with gear, and the outer clutch of the double clutch passes through skin Band is connect with the motor drive inside rack left end, and the belt pulley of the transmission shaft input terminal and the interior clutch of double clutch pass The gear of dynamic connection, the transmission shaft output end is sequentially connected by chain and the driven gear of spice axis one end, the rack It is equipped with and prevents swollen cylinder with what discharge barrel was used in combination;The middle part of the double clutch main shaft is equipped with the magnetic isolation plate, described outer Sucker, interior sucker are located at the both sides of magnetic isolation plate, and the left side of the outer sucker is equipped with outer clutch, inside the outer clutch It is equipped with outer sucker wheel hub between the outer sucker outer wall, outer clutch shaft is equipped between outer sucker wheel hub wall and main shaft axial wall It holds, the right side of the interior sucker is equipped with interior clutch, and interior suction is equipped between the interior sucker outer wall inside the interior clutch Plate wheel rouses, and the root of the interior suction plate wheel drum is equipped with interior clutch bearing, and the inner wall of the interior clutch is equipped with screw thread, described Outer clutch offers annular groove on the outer wall of interior clutch, and clutch coil, institute are equipped in the annular groove The left end for stating outer clutch internal clutch coil is equipped with outside line coil support, and the outside line coil support inner sleeve is equipped with bearing;It is described The end face of secondary helical axis right end is equipped with scraper plate.
CN201510533505.9A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN105075669B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510533505.9A CN105075669B (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510533505.9A CN105075669B (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism

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CN105075669B true CN105075669B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108082580B (en) * 2016-11-19 2024-01-30 河南日星智能装备有限公司 Full-automatic fungus stick tying bagging machine
CN110476717B (en) * 2019-09-12 2024-04-02 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 Middle feeding packaging mechanism for edible fungus production

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2427960Y (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-05-02 宁贵臣 Machine for filling edible-mushroom cultivation material in bag
CN201479641U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-05-26 隋进清 Edible fungus-packaging machine
CN202587894U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-12 叶华 Automatic bagging machine for edible fungus compost
CN203575173U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-05-07 漳州金黑宝食用菌机械有限公司 Automatic mushroom compost bagging machine
CN203618428U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-04 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 Automatic bagging device for edible fungus production
CN204272734U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 云南大本事农业科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of sack filling machine for edible fungi culture stuff
CN204482415U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine
CN204568082U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 张竹红 Intelligent servo controls Horizontal type edible mushroom cultivation material bagging machine
CN204929728U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-06 张殿钦 A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030060500A (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-16 영농조합법인 착한농부들 Fermentation device for mushroom cultivation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2427960Y (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-05-02 宁贵臣 Machine for filling edible-mushroom cultivation material in bag
CN201479641U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-05-26 隋进清 Edible fungus-packaging machine
CN202587894U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-12 叶华 Automatic bagging machine for edible fungus compost
CN203575173U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-05-07 漳州金黑宝食用菌机械有限公司 Automatic mushroom compost bagging machine
CN203618428U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-04 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 Automatic bagging device for edible fungus production
CN204272734U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 云南大本事农业科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of sack filling machine for edible fungi culture stuff
CN204482415U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of edible mushroom quantitative bag filling machine
CN204568082U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 张竹红 Intelligent servo controls Horizontal type edible mushroom cultivation material bagging machine
CN204929728U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-06 张殿钦 A kind of edible fungus bag filling mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20210827