CN105493939A - Environment-friendly organic planting facility - Google Patents
Environment-friendly organic planting facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493939A CN105493939A CN201610076932.3A CN201610076932A CN105493939A CN 105493939 A CN105493939 A CN 105493939A CN 201610076932 A CN201610076932 A CN 201610076932A CN 105493939 A CN105493939 A CN 105493939A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- storage tank
- cultivation box
- liquid storage
- planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000060924 Brassica campestris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 phosphate radical Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly organic planting facility. The environment-friendly organic planting facility comprises a rainwater collecting tank, an organic fertilizer generating device, a liquid storage tank, a diluting and irrigating tank and a modular planting box. The environment-friendly organic planting facility has the technical effects that firstly environment-friendly application of the planting facility is realized, and no pollution is produced to the external environment in the whole planting process; secondly, the effect of utilizing wastes such as domestic sewage of residents and organic matter garbage is fully performed, and the organic matter nutrients which are changed into things of value from the waste and natural rainwater collected by the system are applied to the planting environment of the system, so that an organic crop planting pattern which is efficient in production and safe and environment-friendly is realized; and thirdly, a direct current iron electrode in the system is taken as a heavy metal removal device, an ultraviolet sterilizer and a steam disinfection device for carrying out triple treatment, so that plant diseases and insect pests in soil in the planting box can be effectively prevented and controlled, and safety and efficient production of the soil of the planting facility in interplanting and continuous planting are fully guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting facility.
Background technology
Current China dredges colza, and to plant major part be that pattern cultivated by traditional original soil, and scale plantation Yield Increase Way is rely booth, fertilizer and pesticide.The use of a large amount of fertilizer and pesticide, plantation output is improved, but vegetables quality obviously declines, contaminated or poor mouthfeel, and health of people safety is also difficult to ensure.If development & production go out a kind of can High-efficient Production again can safety and environmental protection organic crops plantation equipment, then significant.
Though now commercially have plantation equipment can realize thin dish greenhouse gardening and fertilizer use the operation that combines, also has equipment residential kitchen organic solid waste being made fertilizer supply institute Plants, but these equipment or use simple poor efficiency or degraded rubbish from cooking limited, and still have outside a large amount of plantation discarded objects and rubbish residue device for transferring, external environment condition is produced and pollutes.And when the thin colza that traditional approach is engaged in city and suburbs environment is planted, often lack whole Urban Water Ecological Environment and consider and bring many problems: abundance of water season, rainwater is arranged outward, easily sends out waterlogging; Arid season, robs consumption water, increases urban water supply load.
How efficiently along with the expansion with scale that increases of urban population, the house refuse of generation also gets more and more, economy, dispose the challenge that these house refuses have become urban construction and management to environmental protection.Organic solid waste in domestic waste mainly contains: organic matter that the discarded organic matter that organic matter, fruit market that organic matter, the market of farm produce that residential kitchen is discarded are discarded produce, breeding field organic matter, the farm produce factory discarded are discarded etc., if, a large amount of management cost of secondary pollution and cost city will be there is in the traditional approach process such as these organic house refuses all rely on municipal environmental sanitation to carry out collecting, landfill, incineration.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility, comprises rainwater collection pool, fertilizer generating means, liquid storage tank, and pond is irrigated in dilution, module cultivation box;
Described fertilizer generating means comprises fermentation sedimentation basin, anaerobic pond, Aerobic Pond, fermentation sedimentation basin is equipped with reducing mechanism, agitating device, in the bottom of fermentation sedimentation basin, residual cake valve is housed, fermentation sedimentation basin mozzle is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin and Aerobic Pond, anaerobic diversion pipe is communicated with anaerobic pond and Aerobic Pond, at Aerobic Pond, reflux cycle device and aerator are housed, described reflux cycle device comprises the impact tube of an end closure, water inlet is had at impact tube sidewall, impact tube is equipped with return duct, return duct is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin, qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe is inserted in impact tube, described aerator comprises aeration plate, gas tube is connected at aeration plate, the external air pump of gas tube, Aerobic Pond is equipped with tapping valve,
In described module cultivation box, drain pan is equipped with in bottom, and the tapping pipe that module cultivation box is surveyed outward is communicated with the gap bottom drain pan and module cultivation box; Module cultivation box is equipped with shower, shower is equipped with shower nozzle;
Rainwater collection pool is connected to fermentation sedimentation basin by pipeline and pond is irrigated in dilution, tapping valve on the fermentation residual cake valve of sedimentation basin and Aerobic Pond connects liquid storage tank, liquid storage tank is equipped with filter course, the water inlet of positive displacement pump connects liquid storage tank, delivery port connects dilution and irrigates pond, the outlet that pond is irrigated in dilution connects shower, and the drainpipe of module cultivation box connects liquid storage tank.
Drain pan is provided with cup-shaped sluicing chamber.
Drain pan bottom in module cultivation box is provided with steam jet, and steam generator is by the gap bottom steam valve access drain pan and module cultivation box.
Temperature controlled heater and fluid level control valve is provided with in fermentation sedimentation basin.
Ultraviolet sterilizer is provided with in liquid storage tank.
Direct current iron electrode is provided with in liquid storage tank.
Module cultivation box is equipped with demountable protective cover.
Module cultivation box is equipped with demountable rattan bar.
Rainwater collection pool is equipped with rainwater collection pool liquid level gauge, liquid storage tank is equipped with liquid storage tank liquid level gauge, irrigate on pond in dilution and dilution irrigation pit level meter is housed.
The present invention has following technique effect, one, present invention achieves the environmental protection application of facility plantation, the idle outdoor vacant lot allowing script can not or be unfavorable for planting and building roof platform change economy plantation place or the garderning green place that can be realized High-efficient Production by the present invention into, run because native system is environmental protection, whole planting process to external world environment does not produce pollution; Two, the present invention has given full play to the twice laid effect to resident living sewage and organic solid waste, the natural rain water circulation of the organic nutrient of turning waste into wealth and systematic collection is applied to the planting environment of native system, thus achieves the organic crops planting patterns that a kind of High-efficient Production and safety and environmental protection have concurrently.Three, the present invention by the direct current iron electrode in system as the triple link process of heavy metals removal device, ultraviolet sterilizer and vapor sterilant device, the extermination of disease and insect pest of soil in cultivation box is solved effectively, has fully ensured the safety of facility planting soil interplanting continuous cropping and produced efficient.Four, all ponds of the present invention body equipment is all adopt polymer composite to carry out assembly in conjunction with the standard module of SMC explained hereafter, be a kind of energy standardized system equipment that implement device is concentrated, combination free, specification are unlimited, thus make the production efficiency of native system and product quality obtain effective guarantee.Five, manufacture polymer composite of the present invention and possess the excellent physicochemical properties such as lightweight, high-strength, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, sun-proof are anti-aging, meet product of the present invention completely under all-weather outdoor environment service life of more than 50 years.Six, the present invention all ponds body equipment has flexile integrated mode, and to the strong adaptability of fabricating yard, plantation facilitates effective.Seven, the present invention all ponds body equipment is made up of standard module, is more conducive to native system organization of production in actual applications and in-site installation.Eight, all be there is by the product of the present invention of polymer composite die forming the premium properties of good looking appearance, high-strength light, firm in structure, long service life.Nine, product design manufacture of the present invention all meets the safe relevant criterion of house roof load-carrying members, efficiently solves the problem of Urban Roof planting technique and vegetable garden, roof construction difficulty.Ten, the present invention is the planting patterns that city dweller and investor provide a kind of brand-new High-efficient Production, safety and environmental protection, has enriched the life of people, simultaneously for " sponge function " construction in city provides desirable solution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizer generating means of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reflux cycle device of the present invention and aerator.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of aerator of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of module cultivation box of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility, comprises rainwater collection pool 1, fertilizer generating means, liquid storage tank 6, and pond 5 is irrigated in dilution, module cultivation box 9;
Described fertilizer generating means comprises fermentation sedimentation basin 2, anaerobic pond 3, Aerobic Pond 4, fermentation sedimentation basin 2 is equipped with reducing mechanism 21, agitating device 22, in the bottom of fermentation sedimentation basin 2, residual cake valve 25 is housed, fermentation sedimentation basin mozzle 23 is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin 2 and Aerobic Pond 4, anaerobic diversion pipe 31 is communicated with anaerobic pond 3 and Aerobic Pond 4, at Aerobic Pond 4, reflux cycle device and aerator are housed, described reflux cycle device comprises the impact tube 41 of an end closure, water inlet 42 is had at impact tube 41 sidewall, impact tube 41 is equipped with return duct 43, return duct 43 is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin 2, qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 44 is inserted in impact tube 41, described aerator comprises aeration plate 45, aeration plate 45 connects gas tube 44, the external air pump 8 of gas tube 44, Aerobic Pond 4 is equipped with tapping valve 46,
In described module cultivation box 9, drain pan 91 is equipped with in bottom, and the outer tapping pipe 92 surveyed of module cultivation box 9 is communicated with the gap bottom drain pan 91 and module cultivation box 9; Module cultivation box 9 is equipped with shower 93, shower 9 is equipped with shower nozzle 94;
Rainwater collection pool 1 connects fermentation sedimentation basin 2 by pipeline and pond 5 is irrigated in dilution, tapping valve 46 on the fermentation residual cake valve 25 of sedimentation basin 2 and Aerobic Pond 4 connects liquid storage tank 6, liquid storage tank 6 is equipped with filter course 61, the water inlet of positive displacement pump 7 connects liquid storage tank 6, delivery port connects dilution and irrigates pond 5, the outlet that pond 5 is irrigated in dilution connects shower 93, and the drainpipe 92 of module cultivation box 9 connects liquid storage tank 6.
Drain pan 91 is provided with cup-shaped sluicing chamber 910.
Drain pan 91 bottom in module cultivation box 9 is provided with steam jet 911, and steam generator 10 accesses the gap bottom drain pan 91 and module cultivation box 9 by steam valve 101.
Temperature controlled heater 24 and fluid level control valve 26 is provided with in fermentation sedimentation basin 2.
Ultraviolet sterilizer 62 is provided with in liquid storage tank 6.
Direct current iron electrode 63 is provided with in liquid storage tank 6.
Module cultivation box 9 is equipped with dismountable protective cover 95.
Module cultivation box 9 is equipped with dismountable rattan bar 96.
Rainwater collection pool 1 is equipped with rainwater collection pool liquid level gauge 11, liquid storage tank 6 is equipped with liquid storage tank liquid level gauge 64, irrigate on pond 5 in dilution and dilution irrigation pit level meter 51 is housed.
Operation principle of the present invention is: collected natural rainwater, sanitary sewage and organic solid waste are pulverized and introduce in fertilizer generating means, solidliquid mixture is stirred in fertilizer generating means, and make it fermentation liquefaction process by design temperature and time and form organic large molecular mixing liquid, flow into the anaerobic treatment pool of fertilizer generating means and aerobic treatment pond subsequently successively.Under the effect of aeration reflux cycle device, organic mixed liquor just circulates in fertilizer occurred pool, until large molecule organic matter is degraded to Small molecular organic matter through anaerobic and aerobic Two-Stage Biochemical, pond liquid finally become be beneficial to that root system of plant absorbs be rich in the solution of the nutrients such as metal ion such as nitrate anion, sulfate radical, phosphate radical, amino, vitamin, growth hormone, iron, copper, zinc, potassium time, this solution just controllable type imports in the liquid storage tank of native system and stores.Organic fertilizer liquid removes the heavy metal such as lead, mercury, cadmium, chromium in solution in this liquid storage tank through the ionization of direct current iron electrode, virus in organic fertilizer liquid, worm's ovum etc. are then carried out killing process by ultraviolet sterilizer, organic fertilizer liquid after process imports dilution by water pump and irrigates in pond and carry out the flux matched and dilute with water of fertilizer, and supplies organic nutrient and irrigation water through Cemented filling to Plants in module cultivation box.The planting soil that plant is then made by special media to pond body bottom grown root system, and absorbs organic nutrition and moisture from planting soil, thus realizes the quick growth of plant.Deposition recrement in fertilizer generating means is then regular to be separated through liquid storage tank top filter course, and liquid flows into liquid storage tank, and mud then wind makes graininess organic soil after drying, and among the planting soil being back to module cultivation box.
Module cultivation box of the present invention is built-in with special planting soil, and this planting soil has lightweight, pine is dredged, do not harden performance, and moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping is effective.Module cultivation box is furnished with removably protective cover and rattan bar, help plant growth, gap bottom the bottom drain pan of module kind value case and module cultivation box forms aqueous vapor room, these devices can ensure that moisture more than needed in planting soil forms the backflow of remaining liquid, realize the circulation supply of root system of plant nutrition, also carry out except poisoning worm by high-temperature steam to soil in pond, to ensure the interplanting continuous cropping of soil in pond without the High-efficient Production of damage by disease and insect.
Claims (9)
1. an environmental protection organic grow facility, is characterized in that: comprise rainwater collection pool (1), fertilizer generating means, liquid storage tank (6), and pond (5) is irrigated in dilution, module cultivation box (9);
Described fertilizer generating means comprises fermentation sedimentation basin (2), anaerobic pond (3), Aerobic Pond (4), reducing mechanism (21) is equipped with in fermentation sedimentation basin (2), agitating device (22), in the bottom of fermentation sedimentation basin (2), residual cake valve (25) is housed, fermentation sedimentation basin mozzle (23) is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin (2) and Aerobic Pond (4), anaerobic diversion pipe (31) is communicated with anaerobic pond (3) and Aerobic Pond (4), at Aerobic Pond (4), reflux cycle device and aerator are housed, described reflux cycle device comprises the impact tube (41) of an end closure, water inlet (42) is had at impact tube (41) sidewall, impact tube (41) is equipped with return duct (43), return duct (43) is communicated with fermentation sedimentation basin (2), qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe (44) is inserted in impact tube (41), described aerator comprises aeration plate (45), gas tube (44) is connected at aeration plate (45), gas tube (44) external air pump (8), Aerobic Pond (4) is equipped with tapping valve (46),
In described module cultivation box (9), drain pan (91) is equipped with in bottom, and the tapping pipe (92) that module cultivation box (9) is surveyed outward is communicated with the gap of drain pan (91) and module cultivation box (9) bottom; Module cultivation box (9) is equipped with shower (93), shower (9) is equipped with shower nozzle (94);
Rainwater collection pool (1) connects fermentation sedimentation basin (2) by pipeline and pond (5) is irrigated in dilution, fermentation sedimentation basin (2) residual cake valve (25) and Aerobic Pond (4) on tapping valve (45) connect liquid storage tank (6), liquid storage tank (6) is equipped with filter course (61), the water inlet of positive displacement pump (7) connects liquid storage tank (6), delivery port connects dilution and irrigates pond (5), the outlet that pond (5) is irrigated in dilution connects shower (93), and the drainpipe (92) of module cultivation box (9) connects liquid storage tank (6).
2. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on drain pan (91), be provided with cup-shaped sluicing chamber (910).
3. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the drain pan (91) bottom in module cultivation box (9) is provided with steam jet (911), steam generator (10) is by the gap of steam valve (101) access drain pan (91) with module cultivation box (9) bottom.
4. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in fermentation sedimentation basin (2), be provided with Temperature controlled heater (24) and fluid level control valve (46).
5. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in liquid storage tank (6), be provided with ultraviolet sterilizer (62).
6. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in liquid storage tank (6), be provided with direct current iron electrode (63).
7. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: dismountable protective cover (95) is housed on module cultivation box (9).
8. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: dismountable rattan bar (96) is housed on module cultivation box (9).
9. a kind of environmental protection organic grow facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rainwater collection pool liquid level gauge (11) is housed in rainwater collection pool (1), liquid storage tank (6) is equipped with liquid storage tank liquid level gauge (64), irrigates on pond (5) in dilution and dilution irrigation pit level meter (51) is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610076932.3A CN105493939B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of organic planting facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610076932.3A CN105493939B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of organic planting facility |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105493939A true CN105493939A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105493939B CN105493939B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=55702559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610076932.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105493939B (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of organic planting facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105493939B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146079A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 广州佳晟农业发展有限公司 | poultry manure processor |
| CN107810697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for walnut top dressing |
| CN108702978A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-26 | 晏平牯 | A kind of family domestic garbage innocuity disposal system |
| CN111527928A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-14 | 吴广斌 | Automatic fertigation device in farmland |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101045652A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-10-03 | 陈志琦 | Comprehensive treatment method of bio-pollutant |
| CN101274860A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-10-01 | 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 | Processing method for changing restaurant and kitchen garbage into resource without environmental pollution |
| CN101786092A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-07-28 | 宁波大学 | Comprehensive treatment system for organic garbage and domestic sewage and comprehensive treatment method therefor |
| CN102630515A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-15 | 龙拥军 | Biomass cyclic planting system on roof |
| CN103980011A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 | Method for preparing liquid biological organic fertilizer by utilizing domestic garbage |
| CN104628426A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-20 | 权秀吉 | Method and device for preparing organic fertilizer by rapid fermentation of food kitchen and agricultural wastes |
| CN104907309A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-09-16 | 广西盛捷新业环保科技有限公司 | Urban and rural resident domestic waste and wastewater reclamation ecological comprehensive treatment method and equipment |
| CN205511117U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 湘潭市科达丽实业有限公司 | Facility is planted organically in environmental protection |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610076932.3A patent/CN105493939B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101045652A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-10-03 | 陈志琦 | Comprehensive treatment method of bio-pollutant |
| CN101274860A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-10-01 | 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 | Processing method for changing restaurant and kitchen garbage into resource without environmental pollution |
| CN101786092A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-07-28 | 宁波大学 | Comprehensive treatment system for organic garbage and domestic sewage and comprehensive treatment method therefor |
| CN102630515A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-15 | 龙拥军 | Biomass cyclic planting system on roof |
| CN103980011A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-13 | 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 | Method for preparing liquid biological organic fertilizer by utilizing domestic garbage |
| CN104628426A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-20 | 权秀吉 | Method and device for preparing organic fertilizer by rapid fermentation of food kitchen and agricultural wastes |
| CN104907309A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-09-16 | 广西盛捷新业环保科技有限公司 | Urban and rural resident domestic waste and wastewater reclamation ecological comprehensive treatment method and equipment |
| CN205511117U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 湘潭市科达丽实业有限公司 | Facility is planted organically in environmental protection |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146079A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 广州佳晟农业发展有限公司 | poultry manure processor |
| CN107810697A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州金宏泽农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for walnut top dressing |
| CN107810697B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2020-12-15 | 滨州农一电子商务有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for walnut topdressing |
| CN108702978A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-26 | 晏平牯 | A kind of family domestic garbage innocuity disposal system |
| CN111527928A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-14 | 吴广斌 | Automatic fertigation device in farmland |
| CN111527928B (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2022-02-08 | 滨州市草原锦茂牧业有限公司 | Automatic fertigation device in farmland |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105493939B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101248776B (en) | Water supply and drainage system of livestock and poultry farms | |
| EP3783172B1 (en) | Ecological building with organic agricultural aquaculture function and internal circulation treatment function | |
| CN111801006B (en) | Intelligent plant protection and maintenance system | |
| CN105493939A (en) | Environment-friendly organic planting facility | |
| CN106972528A (en) | Regenerative resource green building system | |
| CN202151064U (en) | Roof biomass circulating planting system | |
| CN102630515A (en) | Biomass cyclic planting system on roof | |
| CN208940472U (en) | Assembled environmental plants integrated apparatus | |
| CN105594642A (en) | Multi-order surface flow artificial wetland symbiotic ecosystem based on pond ridge and application method | |
| CN106973757A (en) | A kind of Hills drought resisting collection rain and water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation system | |
| WO2003069977A1 (en) | Multi-storied ecological system for culturing and sequential cropping under temperature control | |
| CN205511117U (en) | Facility is planted organically in environmental protection | |
| CN210264045U (en) | Intelligent public toilet with vertical greening sewage self-purification function | |
| CN108191168A (en) | A kind of wind energy and solar energy complementary modularization sewage disposal equipment | |
| CN114731939B (en) | Ecological restoration device for saline lakes in arid regions | |
| CN203040294U (en) | Marsh gas planting integrated shed | |
| WO2019205232A1 (en) | Ecological productive recyclable architecture of sufficiently utilizing ground-floor and top-floor spaces of buildings | |
| CN104120839A (en) | Roof ecological system | |
| CN211656867U (en) | Be used for automatic irrigation of municipal garden and fertilization agitated vessel | |
| CN204310869U (en) | A kind of sewage treatment system | |
| CN211644760U (en) | Facility combining livestock and poultry manure treatment, domestic garbage treatment, sewage treatment and drip irrigation | |
| CN202374840U (en) | Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure | |
| CN204652953U (en) | A kind of cyclic irrigation implant system of excrement and urine utilization | |
| CN104445623A (en) | Sewage control system | |
| CN212589679U (en) | Fish and rice symbiosis intelligent control system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180921 |