CN202374840U - Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure - Google Patents
Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202374840U CN202374840U CN2011205433218U CN201120543321U CN202374840U CN 202374840 U CN202374840 U CN 202374840U CN 2011205433218 U CN2011205433218 U CN 2011205433218U CN 201120543321 U CN201120543321 U CN 201120543321U CN 202374840 U CN202374840 U CN 202374840U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure. The cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure is characterized in that a pigsty and a fermenting pond are built on the top of a slope; a mountaintop or a high place of an agricultural and forest field; a filter net or a solid-liquid separation device is arranged in the fermenting pond; a main drainage pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the fermenting pond or the bottom of one side of the fermenting pond and is connected with a first-stage drainage pond; a drainage pipe port is arranged in the pond wall of the upper part of the first-stage drainage pond and is connected with a liquid inlet port of a second-stage drainage pond (8) through a drainage pipe (5); the same structures are connected in sequence and until to a final-stage drainage pond; and at least one irrigation pipe port (7) with a valve is arranged in the bottom or the bottom side part of each drainage pond and is connected with one end of an irrigation pipe. According to the cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure, the environmental protection is facilitated, the fertilizer and labor costs are greatly saved, and the ecological agriculture development is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pig house structure, the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of especially a kind of abridged edition ability synergy.
Background technology
In the process of raising pigs, inevitably can produce pig manure, pig urine and cleaning sullage, as scientifically not carrying out processing and utilizing, these dirts will polluted underground water, the rivers and creeks, and produce stench, have a strong impact on the peripheral common people's living environment.Rural area traditional pig manure urine processing method is through the labor cleaning, by a dead lift to farming (woods) field that needs fertilising () make organic fertilizer application.This way labour intensity big (needing strong labour), recruitment is many, and production cost is high.In recent years, because of the rural area lacks the strong labour power and in order to reduce production cost, many pig-breedings field is often with the directly arbitrarily discharging of pig manure urine, severe contamination surrounding enviroment; Owing to will directly impose on the farmland, cause harmful pathogen to wider environmental pollution, the harm human and livestock health simultaneously without the pig manure urine of fermentation process.Therefore, for the pig-breeding field, how to reduce of the pollution of pig manure urine to surrounding enviroment; Reduce pig manure urine and be applied to the amount of labour used in farmland and alleviate labourer's in the application labour intensity, enhance productivity, joint medicine production cost; And give full play to pig manure urine as the fertile advantage of organic farming, and turn waste into wealth, increase the additional economic benefit of pig-breeding; Realize the cost-saving synergistic of pig-breeding, be that the expectation of domestic rural area solves and do not obtain the problem of fine solution always.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; A kind of environmental protection that helps is provided; Making full use of pig manure urine is used for agricultural and forestry production and can saves a large amount of labours as fertilizer; Improve the additional economic benefit of pig-breeding simultaneously, the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of cost-saving synergistic.The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical proposals.The utility model comprises pig house, connects the blowdown flute of pig house and pig excrements fermentation vat; It is characterized in that: pig house and fermentation vat are built in sloping top, mountain top or agricultural field eminence; Be provided with screen pack or equipment for separating liquid from solid in the fermentation vat; A fermentation vat bottom or a side bottom are provided with the discharge manifold mouth and link to each other with discharge manifold one end; The discharge manifold other end links to each other with the first grade discharging pond, and top, first grade discharging pond pool wall is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with secondary discharging pond inlet through delivery pipe, and secondary discharging pool wall top is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with next stage discharging pool wall inlet through delivery pipe; Connect with spline structure and to be connected to final stage discharging pond successively, the pouring mouth of pipe that each bottom, discharging pond or bottom side are provided with a band valve at least links to each other with pouring Guan Yiduan.
Said pouring pipe can be a drip irrigation pipe, also can be to water to use flexible pipe.
Said equipment for separating liquid from solid can be a centrifuge, also with the extruder of filter screen.
Pig manure urine that the utility model cleans out the pig-breeding field and flushing sewage drain into the fermentation vat position through groove and carry out fermentation process, and the kill harmful microorganism is isolated excrement slag (only accounting for pig manure total volume of urine about 10%) through equipment for separating liquid from solid (or through filter screen).Remaining ferment liquid (accounting for pig manure total volume of urine about 90%) then is disposed to the first grade discharging pond through the discharge manifold in the fermentation vat; The first grade discharging pond is full when discharging the mouth of pipe; Automatically flow in the next stage discharging pond through delivery pipe; Until afterbody (final stage) discharging pond, pouring mouth that dischargings at different levels pond is provided with through its following side and drip irrigation pipe or flexible pipe carry out drip irrigation or manual watering.
Can know that from above-mentioned introduction the purpose of the utility model can realize.Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantage: 1, help environmental protection.Kill a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms through fermentation process, solved pig manure urine stench problem effectively through fermenting tank for fermentation simultaneously, improved the pig-breeding field periphery common people's living environment greatly, favourable human and livestock health; Prevented effectively to concentrate on the pollution of certain some discharging to underground water, rivers and creeks and farmland because of pig manure urine.
2, the pig manure urine through fermentation is the high-quality fertilizer, and its dispersion of the utility model is applied in the large-scale farmland of periphery, turns waste into wealth, and has saved the farmland greatly and has purchased fertile cost, and helped improving the quality and the output of agricultural product.Compare with the crops of using production of chemical fertilizer, fruits and vegetables, use fermentation pig manure urine to make the agricultural product valency height of fine quality of organic fertilizer production, can increase agricultural and farmers' income greatly.The loquat market price per jin that produces like general fertilizers is 6-8 unit only, and surplus reaching 30 with the loquat market price per jin of the fermentation pig manure urine drip irrigation production of the utility model yuan, and supply falls short of demand in market, has improved economic benefit greatly.
3, can save pig-breeding field pig manure urine and use required a large amount of labours; Reduce production costs greatly and reduce labour intensity (when pig manure urine is used; Use the pouring pipe to accomplish easily by a weak labour), be an effective way that solves the not enough problem of current rural area able-bodied laborer.By 500 of basis, pig farm sow breeding stocks, 5000 of the total breeding stocks in pig farm adopt common clear excrement technology, calculate by " livestock and poultry breeding industry pollutant emission standard ", and summer, quantity of wastewater effluent was 1.8m
3/ d (hundred d), winter, quantity of wastewater effluent was 1.2m
3/ d (hundred d), then blowdown flow rate is 60-90m
3/ d, averaging is 75m
3D, calculate as follows if transport the labour cost that pig fertilizer goes up a hill by manual work: everyone send 2m every day
3Pig manure then needs 37.5/d of able-bodied labour, calculates by artificial 60 yuan of d, and annual labour cost input is 37.5 * 60 * 365=821250 unit, but adopt the utility model then the Spring Festival holidays less manpower take about 800,000 yuan of input.
4, utilize the development of the favourable ecological agriculture of the utility model, remove and improved agricultural product quality, improve outside the cultivating condition; Also transferred peasant's enthusiasm of tilling the land; Change the past because of able-bodied labour nobody situation of cultivating of mountain, hillside fields of going out, general labour and old man also can easily till the land, and obtain than high yield.
The utility model is specially adapted to hills, mountain region.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discharging pond distributed architecture sketch map.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, pig house 1 is built in sloping top, mountain top or agricultural field eminence with fermentation vat 3, and pig house links to each other with fermentation vat through blowdown flute 2; Be provided with screen pack or equipment for separating liquid from solid in the fermentation vat; Present embodiment is selected filter structure for use, and a fermentation vat bottom or a side bottom are provided with the discharge manifold mouth and link to each other with discharge manifold 4 one ends, and the discharge manifold other end links to each other with first grade discharging pond 6; Top, first grade discharging pond pool wall is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with secondary discharging pond 8 inlets through delivery pipe 5; Secondary discharging pool wall top is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with next stage discharging pool wall inlet through delivery pipe, connects with spline structure to be connected to final stage discharging pond successively, and delivery pipes at different levels can be connected; Also can carry out series and parallel and combine as required.The pouring mouth of pipe 7 that each bottom, discharging pond or bottom side are provided with a band valve at least links to each other with pouring Guan Yiduan, and the geography between dischargings at different levels pond highly differs one to three meter.Present embodiment is selected two meters for use, in general every layer of agricultural field () a discharging pond should be arranged, in order to pouring.Said pouring pipe can be a drip irrigation pipe, also can be to water to use flexible pipe.Present embodiment is selected drip irrigation pipe for use.Said equipment for separating liquid from solid can be a centrifuge, also with the extruder of filter screen.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of a cost-saving synergistic; The blowdown flute (2) that comprises pig house (1), connection pig house and pig excrements fermentation vat (3); It is characterized in that: pig house and fermentation vat are built in sloping top, mountain top or agricultural field eminence; Be provided with screen pack or equipment for separating liquid from solid in the fermentation vat; A fermentation vat bottom or a side bottom are provided with the discharge manifold mouth and link to each other with discharge manifold (4) one ends; The discharge manifold other end links to each other with the first grade discharging pond, and top, first grade discharging pond pool wall is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with secondary discharging pond (8) inlet through delivery pipe (5), and secondary discharging pool wall top is provided with the discharging mouth of pipe and links to each other with next stage discharging pool wall inlet through delivery pipe; Connect with spline structure and to be connected to final stage discharging pond successively, the pouring mouth of pipe (7) that each bottom, discharging pond or bottom side are provided with a band valve at least links to each other with pouring Guan Yiduan.
2. the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of cost-saving synergistic according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said pouring pipe is drip irrigation pipe or waters and use flexible pipe.
3. the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of cost-saving synergistic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said equipment for separating liquid from solid is the extruder of centrifuge or band filter screen.
4. the automatic irrigation and drainage environmental protection pig house structure of cost-saving synergistic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: highly differ 1-3 meters between the geography of said dischargings at different levels pond.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205433218U CN202374840U (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure |
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CN2011205433218U CN202374840U (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202374840U true CN202374840U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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CN2011205433218U Expired - Fee Related CN202374840U (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Cost-saving synergistic automatic irrigation and drainage environment-friendly pigsty structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102599068A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-25 | 南充大百合高科技农业发展有限公司 | Efficient, cost-reducing and environment-friendly pig house structure with function of automatic drainage and irrigation |
CN103920668A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 | Henhouse circularly-cleaning device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-22 CN CN2011205433218U patent/CN202374840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102599068A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-25 | 南充大百合高科技农业发展有限公司 | Efficient, cost-reducing and environment-friendly pig house structure with function of automatic drainage and irrigation |
CN103920668A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 | Henhouse circularly-cleaning device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20141222 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |