CN105481573A - Modified choline chloride high-efficiency fertilizer capable of enhancing stress tolerance of celery and ensuring growth vigor of celery and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a modified choline chloride high-efficiency fertilizer capable of enhancing stress tolerance of celery and ensuring growth vigor of celery, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: choline chloride, mesoporous pearl powder, brown sugar slag micropowder, nano high chyle fat, tilapia fish skin micromolecule peptide chelated zinc, cytokinin, brassinolide, aluminum silicate fiber, bentonite, wheat bran, bean pulp powder, Lactobacilli, a proper amount of mineralized micromolecule water and the like. By adopting the micromolecule choline chloride, the brassinolide, cytokinin, high chyle fat are matched, and the mesoporous pearl powder treatment is performed, thereby facilitating the absorption and utilization as well as the retention of the potency in the fertilizer preparation process, further enhancing the tolerance and yield of the celery; and the nutrient solution treated by the mineralized micromolecule water is matched, thereby implementing the sufficient absorption and utilization of the celery on nutrient substances and implementing the high-utilization-ratio culture of the fertilizer. The modified microzyme is matched for composting, thereby implementing the high-efficiency culture of the celery.

Description

A kind of celery resistance that improves ensures modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer of celery growing way and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to vegetable fertilizer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of celery resistance that improves and ensure modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer of celery growing way and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Along with the development of society and the growth of population, people are also increasing to the demand of vegetables, vegetables are indispensable in people's diet, celery is nutritious, containing a large amount of food fibres, easily cause full abdomen, play promotion intestines peristalsis, reach fat-reducing effect, enjoy liking of a large amount of human consumer, therefore the high quality Efficient Cultivation of celery is most important, but celery in the course of cultivation, if adverse circumstance process is bad, easily occur that a seedling is meticulous, topple over, the phenomenon such as jaundice, celery cultivation benefit will be reduced.

Choline chloride 60, as the plant-growth regulator of wide acting type, can improve the percentage of germination of seed, hestening rooting, formation strong sprout, increase yield, oil recovery enhancement, improves photosynthesis of plant and resistance.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of celery resistance that improves to ensure modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer of celery growing way and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer improving celery resistance guarantee celery growing way, comprise following parts by weight of component: choline chloride 60 1-1.2, medium holes pearl powder 2.6-2.7, brown sugar slag micro mist 2.1-2.2, nanometer height emulsifying fat 1-1.2, organically-modified ground phosphate rock 0.9-1, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc 0.89-0.91, L-glutamic acid 2.1-2.2, phytokinin 0.16-0.17, brassinolide 0.2-0.3, aluminum silicate fiber 2.4-2.5, wilkinite 10-12, Wheat bran 20-30, camellia dregs of fat 35-36, bean cake powder 36-37, hydroxymethyl starch 2.5-2.7, Witco 1298 Soft Acid 1.3-1.4, lactobacillus 1.2-1.3, appropriate mineralising micromolecular water, appropriate deionized water, appropriate water.

Described a kind of modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer preparation method improving celery resistance guarantee celery growing way, comprises the following steps:

(1) choline chloride 60 and gross weight 4-6 mineralising micromolecular water mixing are doubly put into ultrasonic instrument, adopt the ultrasonic echography process 27-28min of 100W, add brassinolide, phytokinin, high emulsifying fat afterwards, continue supersound process 28-30min, adding medium holes pearl powder, adopt high pressure homogenizer process 31-33min, obtain the modified chlorinated choline function factor in employing Freeze Drying Technique drying treatment for subsequent use;

(2) by brown sugar slag micro mist, lactobacillus, L-glutamic acid and gross weight 2-2.3 deionized water mixing and stirring doubly, stir adding aluminum silicate fiber, it is for subsequent use that cryodrying obtains lactobacillus composite powder;

(3) organically-modified ground phosphate rock, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc, Witco 1298 Soft Acid and gross weight 10-12 mineralising micromolecular water mixing and stirring is doubly obtained nutritive medium for subsequent use;

(4) by wilkinite airtight calcining 1.1-1.2h at 200 DEG C, powder must be activated for subsequent use; After the water mixing and stirring of activation powder, Wheat bran, the camellia dregs of fat, bean cake powder, lactobacillus composite powder and gross weight 2.3-2.4 times; compost maturity 29-30d; wind airing 3-4d opened by rake; evenly be sprinkled into nutritive medium afterwards; admix the modified chlorinated choline function factor and hydroxymethyl starch again, stir, and adjust the 23.9-24% that moisture content is gross weight; adopt high-temperature spiral Squeezinggranulator to manufacture the particle of diameter 2.1-3mm afterwards, to obtain final product.

Advantage of the present invention is:

The present invention adopts small molecules choline chloride 60, coordinate brassinolide, phytokinin, high emulsifying fat, and through the process of medium holes pearl powder, be convenient to absorb and the reservation of drug effect in fertilizer preparation process, the resistance row of further raising celery, improve the output of celery, coordinate the nutritive medium of mineralising micromolecular water process simultaneously, realize celery fully absorbing nutritive substance, realize the high utilization rate cultivation of fertilizer; Simultaneously, for the impact that compost internal medium during yeast compost may cause yeast activity, adopt aluminum silicate fiber and nutritive substance process yeast, for yeast provides good living space, and effectively improve activity and action time, enrich the nutrition of compost major ingredient, jointly achieve the Efficient Cultivation of celery.

Embodiment

A kind of modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer improving celery resistance guarantee celery growing way, comprise following parts by weight of component: choline chloride 60 1, medium holes pearl powder 2.6, brown sugar slag micro mist 2.1, nanometer height emulsifying fat 1, organically-modified ground phosphate rock 0.9, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc 0.89, L-glutamic acid 2.1, phytokinin 0.16, brassinolide 0.2, aluminum silicate fiber 2.4, wilkinite 10, Wheat bran 20, the camellia dregs of fat 35, bean cake powder 36, hydroxymethyl starch 2.5, Witco 1298 Soft Acid 1.3, lactobacillus 1.2, appropriate mineralising micromolecular water, appropriate deionized water, appropriate water.

Described a kind of modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer preparation method improving celery resistance guarantee celery growing way, comprises the following steps:

(1) ultrasonic instrument is put in the mineralising micromolecular water mixing of choline chloride 60 and gross weight 4 times, adopt the ultrasonic echography process 27min of 100W, add brassinolide, phytokinin, high emulsifying fat afterwards, continue supersound process 28min, adding medium holes pearl powder, adopt high pressure homogenizer process 31min, obtain the modified chlorinated choline function factor in employing Freeze Drying Technique drying treatment for subsequent use;

(2) by the deionized water mixing and stirring of brown sugar slag micro mist, lactobacillus, L-glutamic acid and gross weight 2 times, stir adding aluminum silicate fiber, it is for subsequent use that cryodrying obtains lactobacillus composite powder;

(3) the mineralising micromolecular water mixing and stirring of organically-modified ground phosphate rock, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc, Witco 1298 Soft Acid and gross weight 10 times is obtained nutritive medium for subsequent use;

(4) by wilkinite airtight calcining 1.1h at 200 DEG C, powder must be activated for subsequent use; After the water mixing and stirring of activation powder, Wheat bran, the camellia dregs of fat, bean cake powder, lactobacillus composite powder and gross weight 2.3 times; compost maturity 29d; wind airing 3d opened by rake; evenly be sprinkled into nutritive medium afterwards; admix the modified chlorinated choline function factor and hydroxymethyl starch again, stir, and adjust that moisture content is gross weight 23.9%; adopt high-temperature spiral Squeezinggranulator to manufacture the particle of diameter 2.1mm afterwards, to obtain final product.

With 300 celeries for experimental group, 300 celeries as a control group, adopt 30Kg fertilizer uniform of application of the present invention near experimental group celery root, control group space management, next, in the process of growth of celery, ensure experimental group, the illumination that control group is identical, identical temperature and identical irrigation amount, through the cultivation of 60d, find that realization group celery leaf is emerald green, bar footpath is sturdy, effectively improve output, and control group celery leaf has jaundice in various degree, bar footpath entirety is very thin, after harvesting, the celery of experimental group and control group has been carried out weighing comparing, find realization group 300 celery gross weight 148Kg, and control group 300 celery gross weight 104Kg, illustrate that fertilizer of the present invention can improve the resistance of celery, can effectively improve celery output.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer that celery resistance ensures celery growing way, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: choline chloride 60 1-1.2, medium holes pearl powder 2.6-2.7, brown sugar slag micro mist 2.1-2.2, nanometer height emulsifying fat 1-1.2, organically-modified ground phosphate rock 0.9-1, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc 0.89-0.91, L-glutamic acid 2.1-2.2, phytokinin 0.16-0.17, brassinolide 0.2-0.3, aluminum silicate fiber 2.4-2.5, wilkinite 10-12, Wheat bran 20-30, camellia dregs of fat 35-36, bean cake powder 36-37, hydroxymethyl starch 2.5-2.7, Witco 1298 Soft Acid 1.3-1.4, lactobacillus 1.2-1.3, appropriate mineralising micromolecular water, appropriate deionized water, appropriate water.

2. a kind of modified chlorinated choline concentrated fertilizer preparation method improving celery resistance guarantee celery growing way as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

(1) choline chloride 60 and gross weight 4-6 mineralising micromolecular water mixing are doubly put into ultrasonic instrument, adopt the ultrasonic echography process 27-28min of 100W, add brassinolide, phytokinin, high emulsifying fat afterwards, continue supersound process 28-30min, adding medium holes pearl powder, adopt high pressure homogenizer process 31-33min, obtain the modified chlorinated choline function factor in employing Freeze Drying Technique drying treatment for subsequent use;

(2) by brown sugar slag micro mist, lactobacillus, L-glutamic acid and gross weight 2-2.3 deionized water mixing and stirring doubly, stir adding aluminum silicate fiber, it is for subsequent use that cryodrying obtains lactobacillus composite powder;

(3) organically-modified ground phosphate rock, tilapia fishskin small molecular peptide chelate zinc, Witco 1298 Soft Acid and gross weight 10-12 mineralising micromolecular water mixing and stirring is doubly obtained nutritive medium for subsequent use;

(4) by wilkinite airtight calcining 1.1-1.2h at 200 DEG C, powder must be activated for subsequent use; After the water mixing and stirring of activation powder, Wheat bran, the camellia dregs of fat, bean cake powder, lactobacillus composite powder and gross weight 2.3-2.4 times; compost maturity 29-30d; wind airing 3-4d opened by rake; evenly be sprinkled into nutritive medium afterwards; admix the modified chlorinated choline function factor and hydroxymethyl starch again, stir, and adjust the 23.9-24% that moisture content is gross weight; adopt high-temperature spiral Squeezinggranulator to manufacture the particle of diameter 2.1-3mm afterwards, to obtain final product.