CN105475021A - Plant cultivation unit and cultivation system formed by same - Google Patents
Plant cultivation unit and cultivation system formed by same Download PDFInfo
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- CN105475021A CN105475021A CN201511015124.8A CN201511015124A CN105475021A CN 105475021 A CN105475021 A CN 105475021A CN 201511015124 A CN201511015124 A CN 201511015124A CN 105475021 A CN105475021 A CN 105475021A
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- planter box
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- basin
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 85
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant cultivation unit and a cultivation system formed by the same. The plant cultivation unit comprises a basic box and cultivation boxes which can be detachably arranged on the basic box; the basic box is approximately in the shape of a barrel and comprises a barrel bottom wall and barrel side walls, the front barrel side wall of the basic box is provided with front side openings which can allow the cultivation boxes to be laid on the basic box, and the bottom of the basic box is provided with barrel bottom water leakage holes; each cultivation box is in the shape of a long-strip-shaped basin with the upper portion open and comprises basin side walls and a basin bottom wall, the cultivation boxes are approximately horizontally laid on the basic box, part of the cultivation boxes are stored in the basic box, and the front ends of the cultivation boxes can extend out from the front side openings; side water leakage notches which correspond to the tops of the basin side walls of part of the cultivation boxes stored in the basic box are formed, and the bottom edges of the side water leakage notches are lower than the top end edges of basin front side walls located at the front ends of the cultivation boxes. Accordingly, water liquid firstly passes through the side water leakage notches, overflows and flows into the basic box, and therefore water basically can not overflow from the top ends of the basin front side walls located at the front ends of the cultivation boxes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that also can form cultivation system (greening wall) for plant can be loaded further, a kind of domestication of plants unit that can be applied on greening wall specifically, described domestication of plants unit can not only be used for loading plant, can also be used for loading and store appropriate water, also relate to a kind of cultivation system by described domestication of plants element stack in addition, namely greening wall on described cultivation system parenchyma.
Background technology
Along with economy develops rapidly, the requirement of people to quality of life and living environment is also more and more high, improves local ecotope, and even breaking away from " the stone dung forest " that armored concrete sets up has become the hope that people urgently pursue.Afforestation industry is thus afforested from ground Greenbelt Developing to space, and vertical greening technology becomes the effective solution solving and afforest vertical space.
Vertical greening technology (having another name called vertical greening system, vertical greening wall) is generally be applied to public place, such as, for decorating the exterior wall etc. of guardrail, building.Vertical greening system common at present mainly comprises greening wall skeleton, be shelved on multiple domestication of plants device of the vertical and horizontal arrangement on described skeleton and the water system of moisture content can be supplied for plant, the specific design scheme of a kind of vertical greening system wherein also can have some idea of in fact from the Novel greening planting unit of the patent No. disclosed by the Chinese utility model patent of 201520074772.X and small-sized greening wall, wherein be worth us it is to be noted that support disclosed in described 201520074772.X 4 and the undue hollow out of plantation cup 1 structure and be unfavorable for the storage of moisture content, like this not only bad for the cultivation of plant, also improve the operating frequency of described water system, increase the maintenance cost of greening system.
So also have people for the problems referred to above, develop a kind of vertical greening system carrying water storage function.Can be specifically the Chinese invention patent of 201310307426.7 see the patent No., which disclose a plant cultivation unit and have its three-dimensional green wall, described plant cultivation unit comprises: casing and plant basin body.The top of described casing is provided with pouring mouth and is provided with drainpipe in bottom, offers the through hole passed for described plant basin body at a sidewall of described casing; When described plant basin body is installed to make it be placed in described casing at least partially on described casing obliquely through described through hole, and another part reaches the outside of casing.The part being positioned at described casing at described plant pot body is provided with multiple slight water inlet, and the height of described water inlet is lower than the height of described discharge outlet.Like this, can store part moisture content in the lower side space of the bottom of described casing i.e. described discharge outlet, it is plant supply moisture content that moisture content can enter in described plant basin body through water inlet.And prevent the mud etc. in described plant basin body from entering into described casing from the impurity described plant basin body in order to impurity screening, be enclosed with dank material in the bottom of plant basin body.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme in above-mentioned patent 201310307426.7 solves the water storage problem of plant cultivation unit, but also can by be obliquely installed and part the plant basin body reached outside described casing be that plant provides larger cultivation space, but Problems existing is also obviously easily shown in, can not ignore.Such as, the water inlet of described plant basin body is arranged on bottom, and on the soil that watering pours water can not directly be poured onto in described plant basin body, but provide moisture content by the mode of permeating from the bottom up, obviously it has very large limitation, secondly, the bore being positioned at multiple water inlets of the part setting of described casing due to described plant pot body is little, the infiltration of moisture content is also not obvious thus can not provide sufficient moisture content for the root of plant, tiny water inlet is also very easy to blocked, the infiltration mode for this reason depended merely on from the bottom up is not effective way of supplying water, and, when the water level in described casing is reduced to the below of described water inlet, moisture content does not then penetrate in described plant basin body by described water inlet, and due to the part being positioned at described casing of described plant basin body be fine and close wall body substantially, the moisture content be stored in described casing can not be phytoremediation by the form of evaporation.In addition, described plant basin body is arranged in described casing obliquely, and the spatial accommodation of whole described casing inevitably needs suitability to increase, thus improves the manufacturing cost of described casing.
In view of produced problem in prior art, we research staff endeavours to be further improved the structure of described plant basin body, such as the part being positioned at described casing of described plant basin body is set to Openworks shape, or directly described plant basin body is set to the peviform with open topped, like this, watered on the root or soil that the water that spills can directly be showered into plant by water system, allow plant root can receive moisture content fully.But so still there is defect unsatisfactory, spill and leakage is there will be when the water in described plant basin body covers the outward flange of the described plant basin body reached outside described casing, thus the body of wall causing ground or support described vertical greening wall occurs drenched, the hygienic issues of described greening wall applied environment can be had influence on like this, and when described greening wall is applied to the indoor divider wall as inner space, as occurred, above-mentioned drenched phenomenon is that people are beyond affordability.
In view of updating the problem found in prior art, we research staff improves the structure of domestication of plants unit further, be used in the planter box of cultivating plant and keep that there is the plant accommodation section of stretching out basic case, thus the advantage in larger cultivation space can be provided for plant, also make plant can also avoid the excessive of moisture content while fully absorbing moisture content and the body of wall that causes ground or support described vertical greening wall occurs drenched simultaneously; In addition, also carrying out improvement to the structure of described basic case further can be combined with described planter box better, can not only firm described planter box, can also facilitate placement and the replacing of described planter box; Secondly, research staff also seeks new organization plan and makes described basic case and its basic case wall formed have more firm structural strength.
For this reason, based on the object updated, the present invention proposes a kind of domestication of plants unit, comprises basic case and releasably can be arranged on the planter box on described basic case; It is characterized in that, described basic case roughly includes barrel diapire and bucket sidewall in tubbiness, before described basic case, bucket sidewall is provided with and described planter box can be allowed to set aside to front side mouth on described basic case, leaking hole at the bottom of the bottom of described basic case is provided with barrel; Described planter box is that the long strip type peviform of open topped includes basin sidewall and basin diapire, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described planter box substantially horizontally sets aside on described basic case, and part planter box is collected in described basic case, the front end of described planter box can extend out from described front side mouth; Top corresponding to the basin sidewall of the described part planter box be collected in described basic case is provided with side sluicing breach, the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin front side wall of described planter box front end, the top of the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is also respectively arranged with left and right transition breach, and described left and right transition breach is positioned on same axis.
Wherein, described domestication of plants unit is exactly in fact the device for cultivating plant, can not only carry configuration soil and can carry plant.
Wherein, described basic case will discuss the basic assembled unit of basic case wall or perhaps the composition vertical greening wall arrived below, has the spatial accommodation placing described planter box.Because described basic case roughly includes barrel diapire and bucket sidewall in tubbiness, for this reason, described basic case at least has approximately towards upper open topped.
Wherein, leaking hole at the bottom of the bottom of described basic case is provided with barrel, unnecessary moisture content can be emitted for cultivating placement plant thereunder by leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket like this, thus make the plant of basic case to the basic case be positioned at below it being arranged in top be provided with irrigation function.Certainly, when the setting position of leaking hole and structure thereof are improved further at the bottom of further to described bucket, described basic case can also be made to have the function storing a certain amount of moisture content.Such as, on bucket sidewall leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket being arranged on described basic case and the height certain apart from described bucket diapire; Or leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket is arranged on described bucket diapire.If employing is arranged on leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket the technical scheme on described bucket diapire, in order to certain water yield can be stored, the technical scheme that can adopt further is, the bucket diapire of described basic case is provided with setting gusset, between described setting gusset, is separated out leaking hole at the bottom of water storage lattice and described bucket.For this reason by means of described setting gusset, leaking hole at the bottom of described water storage lattice and described bucket can not only be formed, and the structural strength of described basic case can be strengthened.Difference at the bottom of the described water storage lattice be separated out between wherein said setting gusset and described bucket between leaking hole is that the bottom of described water storage lattice has closed diapire and the bottom of leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket does not have diapire or do not have the diapire closed.
Wherein, described planter box is the container for cultivating plant, and described plant can directly be placed in described planter box, can also first be placed in described planter box with after cultivation bag parcel root again.
Wherein, described planter box is that the long strip type peviform of open topped includes basin sidewall and basin diapire, and for this reason, described planter box also at least has approximately towards upper uncovered portion.Like this, the water provided by water system can directly sprinkle on the root of plant or the soil at root place.
Wherein, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described planter box flatly sets aside on described basic case, define not only the arrangement of described planter box, and also defines the relative positioning structure between described planter box and described basic case.Can be that the relevant special detent mechanism that described planter box level can be allowed to shelve is set on described basic case, also can coordinate by means of the forward and backward bucket sidewall of described setting gusset or described setting gusset and described basic case the horizontal location realized described planter box.
Wherein, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, part planter box is collected in described basic case, the front end of described planter box can extend out from described front side mouth, define the relative position relation between described planter box and described basic case for this reason, described planter box can accept moisture content by the part cavity volume be collected in described basic case, and by the part cavity volume that extends out from described front side mouth for described plant provides more broad cultivation space.
Secondly, described planter box can also be used for storing a certain amount of water liquid, now may be used for hydroponic plant.And in order to described planter box being applicable to earth culture plant, further technical scheme can also be, be collected on the bottom of the left and right basin sidewall of the described part planter box in described basic case or basin diapire and be also provided with grid-like water seepage hole.Like this, described grid-like water seepage hole can fall be arranged in the excessive moisture of described planter box by water clock, prevents too much moisture content from producing the root of plant and burns root phenomenon.Secondly, the moisture content being arranged in described basic case can enter into plant root above by means of described grid-like water seepage hole in the mode of evaporation again, and then make the soil conservation in described planter box within the scope of rational wettability, and be unlikely to undue arid or waterlogging phenomenon too much appears in moisture content.In addition, the bottom of left and right basin sidewall being collected in the described part planter box in described basic case or basin diapire can also avoid the moisture content stream leaked out by described water seepage hole to fall earthward described water seepage hole layout or support on the body of wall of described vertical greening wall.
Wherein, the top of the basin sidewall of described part planter box is provided with side sluicing breach, the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin front side wall of described planter box front end, namely the position first defining described side sluicing breach is positioned at the top of the basin sidewall of described part planter box, also defines the relative depth of described side sluicing breach and the root edge of the described side sluicing breach top edge lower than the basin front side wall of described planter box front end.Described breach is the structure of open topped shape.
According to technique scheme, compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. due to long strip type peviform that described planter box is open topped, described planter box has larger open topped for receiving water liquid for this reason, and when plant is placed in described planter box, described planter box mainly play support plant effect but can not be too many growth of obstruction plant.
2. due to described planter box is the long strip type peviform of open topped and described planter box sets aside on described basic case time, described planter box flatly sets aside on described basic case, the soil in described planter box can not only be allowed like this can not easily to drop in described basic case, and the whole soil in described planter box can be allowed to accept pouring simultaneously, improve the efficiency of pouring; Secondly described planter box flatly sets aside on described basic case, also can realize conveniently picking and placeing described planter box, like this for particular importance work high above the ground, is beneficial to safety and picks and places.
3. because the top of the basin sidewall corresponding to the described part planter box be collected in described basic case is provided with side sluicing breach, the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin front side wall of described planter box front end, like this, because described side sluicing breach is at the top of the basin sidewall of described part planter box and in uncovered shape, plant root in described planter box and soil thereof easily can not block described side sluicing breach, even if the contrary water flow in described planter box can not be discharged from the water seepage hole of described planter box in time or effectively, but when the water level in described basic case rises gradually and exceedes the root edge of described side sluicing breach, water liquid preferentially overflows through described side sluicing breach and wanders in described basic case, and water can not be overflowed from the top edge of the basin front side wall of described planter box front end substantially.The peak level of described planter box is determined by the root edge of described side sluicing breach.Like this when it is applied to indoor, water can be greatly reduced and drop onto ground from described planter box.
4. because the top of the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is also respectively arranged with left and right transition breach, described left and right transition breach is positioned on same axis, can be combined with the located lateral bar that outside is interted by means of described left and right transition breach for this reason, realize described basic case and the described planter box location that is located thereon, and realize further setting up greening wall.
Further technical scheme is, the bucket diapire of described basic case is provided with setting gusset, is separated out leaking hole at the bottom of water storage lattice and bucket between described setting gusset; When described planter box sets aside on described basic case, the basin diapire being arranged in the described part planter box of described basic case is shelved on described setting gusset.
Wherein, described water storage lattice are a kind of little cavity volumes that can store a small amount of moisture content, when outside stops supplying water to the soil in described planter box or plant root, the water just by storing in described water storage lattice provides moisture content in the mode of evaporation to the plant in the described planter box being located thereon upper/lower positions or soil.
Secondly, described setting gusset can provide location for described planter box and support again, and described planter box can reliably level be shelved in described basic case.
Further technical scheme can also be, the plate top of described setting gusset is adaptive with the basin diapire of the corresponding described part planter box be collected in described basic case.Described adaptation can be that a kind of support is adaptive, also can be that location is adaptive.
Further technical scheme can also be, the top of the front side mouth of described basic case is the vacancy in uncovered shape.Like this, when needs disassemble described planter box or set aside to from described basic case on described basic case, described vacancy can provide enough beat mobile spaces for described planter box thus enable described planter box complete disassembling operations swimmingly.Particularly when described planter box being assembled in described basic case at the scene, the mode of landing from top to bottom can be adopted to install.
Further technical scheme can also be, the bottom of described basic case is also provided with positioning spigot, and the peripheral dimension of described positioning spigot is less than the uncovered inner circumferential size of described basic upper box part.Like this, the positioning spigot of the described basic case on upper strata can be combined with the open topped of the described basic case of lower floor and form firm stacked on top, seam location structure.
Vertical greening wall can not only be used for the surface of wall of decorative constructure, described in fact setting body of wall can also be stood alone as independently greening system, now vertical greening wall has screen effect, and the decorative effect in order to vertical greening wall can be made at least to have two facades, people wish that the positive and negative two sides of vertical greening wall can both arrange that green plants is decorated.Also need to carry out structure improvement to described cultivation unit for this reason, further technical scheme is, the middle body of the rear bucket sidewall of described basic case is provided with the rear side hole that described planter box can be allowed to pass, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, the front and back ends of described planter box can extend the front bucket sidewall of described basic case, rear bucket sidewall respectively, mid portion planter box is collected in described basic case, and the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin rear wall of described planter box rear end.Like this, expand the growing space of plant, the plant cultivated in described planter box can to the front and rear sides elongation growth of described basic case and the positive and negative two sides can decorating vertical greening wall simultaneously.
Further technical scheme is, the top of the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is also respectively arranged with the left and right through hole that screw can be allowed to pass.Like this, screw connects adjacent two described basic casees through described left and right through hole, strengthens the bonding strength of two adjacent described basic casees.
Further technical scheme is, the vacancy of the front bucket side wall upper part of described basic case is also provided with the left and right side extended in opposite directions, before described side is formed bucket sidewall top wall body and be connected to the bottom wall body of described front bucket sidewall.Like this, described left and right side can reduce the weakening degree of described vacancy to the structural strength of described front bucket sidewall, strengthens structural strength and the support strength of described front bucket sidewall.
Further technical scheme can also be, at least two left and right layouts of described basic case and integrated molding and form multiple-unit basis case, is provided with a spaced-apart sidewalls between adjacent two described basic casees.Like this, greatly save the installation operation between basic case, thus also just simplify the installation operation of described greening wall and improve installation effectiveness.
Further technical scheme can also be, is collected in the described part planter box in described basic case and is also provided with outward extending location gusset; When described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described location gusset is stuck between the front bucket sidewall of described basic case and rear bucket sidewall.
Wherein, be collected in the described part planter box in described basic case and be also provided with location gusset, that is, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described location gusset is also stowed in described basic case.
Wherein, the front bucket sidewall of described basic case and rear bucket sidewall can limit the mobile space of described location gusset, by the combination of described basic case front bucket sidewall, rear bucket sidewall and described location gusset, in front and rear direction, produce excessive displacement and depart from the support of described basic case and drop when described planter box accident can be prevented stressed.But, bucket sidewall or rear bucket sidewall described location gusset can be made to cross described basic case when described planter box is a little up carried before and successfully described planter box is detached described basic case.As can be seen here, described location gusset can suitably position described planter box, but described planter box can't be hindered artificially on purpose to detach described basic case.
The present invention also proposes a kind of cultivation system applying described domestication of plants unit, it is characterized in that, comprise the multiple described basic case of left and right arrangement and upper and lower arrangement, multiple described basic case basis of formation case wall, horizontal feed pipe is inserted in the left and right transition breach on the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case.
Wherein, described cultivation system namely discusses the vertical greening wall arrived above.And described basic case wall is the main body framework part of described cultivation system, described basic case wall determines mode of appearance and the volume size of described cultivation system.
And in order to improve the steadiness of described basic case wall, further technical scheme is, also comprise the side box body being arranged on the described basic left and right both sides of case wall, described side box body comprises the through chamber of the one-tenth tubular of a up/down perforation, in described through chamber, collection has setting locating dowel and upper hose, and described upper hose is communicated with described horizontal feed pipe; Also comprise located lateral bar, the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is respectively arranged with two described transition breach, described located lateral bar to be applied in transition breach described in one of them and the described setting locating dowel that is connected.
Wherein, in described through chamber, collection has setting locating dowel and upper hose, and first, spy has shown the collection in described through chamber, and the effect of the described setting locating dowel of collection and upper hose can be played in described through chamber.Special in arranging multiple described side box body from the bottom up on the described basic left and right both sides of case wall, the multiple through chamber that upper and lower correspondence is arranged can be collected whole piece or most described setting locating dowel and upper hose, and described setting locating dowel and upper hose are ideally fused to described basic case wall can not too act improperly be exposed to observer affect the decorative effect of described cultivation system in front.And meanwhile, together with described setting locating dowel is in fact also just contacted by the combination with described through chamber the described side box body be arranged above and below, described side box body bonding strength in a longitudinal direction can be strengthened, and then improve the structural stability of described basic case wall.Secondly, the collection in described through chamber also causes described through chamber to play a protective role to described setting locating dowel and upper hose, prevents described setting locating dowel and upper hose to be chronically exposed in natural environment and damages.
Wherein, the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is respectively arranged with two described transition breach, described located lateral bar to be applied in transition breach described in one of them and the described setting locating dowel that is connected, like this, the multiple described basic case series winding being positioned at same row can be improved described basic case bonding strength in a lateral direction together by described located lateral bar.And when described located lateral bar is connected described setting locating dowel, it is an auxiliary support frame that crisscross described setting locating dowel is connected with located lateral bar, improve the structural stability of described basic case wall.
Further technical scheme is, described side box body also comprises basic case described at least one, arranges and integrated molding about described basic case and described through chamber.Like this, described side box body not only has above-mentioned collection and the function of protection, is also provided with the function of cultivating plant.
Because the present invention has These characteristics and advantage, the cultivation system that can be applied to domestication of plants unit for this reason and be formed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the domestication of plants unit of application technical solution of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the side-looking direction of the first planter box;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the first planter box;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the second planter box;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of multiple-unit basis case, and described multiple-unit basis case is case integrated shaping by the basis of left and right layout;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that direction overlooked by multiple-unit basis case;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view in A-A direction in Fig. 6, for the ease of viewing, described profile have rotated 180 ° make described multiple-unit basis case be in using state time standing state;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of described side box body;
Fig. 9 is the subssembly drawing of the cultivation system 1000 that described domestication of plants unit is set up;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the third planter box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the domestication of plants unit of application technical solution of the present invention and the structure of cultivation system that formed thereof are further described.
As shown in the figure, a kind of domestication of plants unit, the planter box 2 comprising basic case 1 and can releasably be arranged on described basic case 1; Described basic case 1 roughly includes barrel diapire 11 and bucket sidewall 12 in tubbiness, before described basic case 1, bucket sidewall 122 is provided with and allows described planter box 2 set aside to front side mouth 1220 on described basic case 1, leaking hole (110,111) at the bottom of the bottom of described basic case 1 is provided with barrel; The long strip type peviform of described planter box 2 in open topped includes basin sidewall 22 and basin diapire 21, when described planter box 2 substantially horizontally sets aside on described basic case 1, part planter box 2b in described planter box 2 is collected in described basic case 1, and the front end 2a of described planter box 2 can extend out from described front side mouth 1220; Top corresponding to the basin sidewall 22 of the described part planter box 2b be collected in described basic case 1 is provided with side sluicing breach (2201,2211), and the root edge (2201a, 2211a) of described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) is lower than the top edge 222a of the basin front side wall 222 of described planter box 2 front end 2a.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technique scheme is further described.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described basic case 1 is below by discussing the chief component of the basic case wall 1000 arrived, and has the spatial accommodation placing described planter box 2.Described basic case 1 includes barrel diapire 11 and bucket sidewall 12, and wherein, described bucket sidewall 12 includes front bucket sidewall 122, rear bucket sidewall 123, left bucket sidewall 124 and right bucket sidewall 125.Described bucket diapire 11 and bucket sidewall 12 surround the container cavity roughly in tubbiness and have approximately towards upper open topped 10.Before described basic case 1, bucket sidewall 122 is provided with and allows described planter box 2 set aside to front side mouth 1220 on described basic case 1, mouth 1220 top, described front side is the vacancy 1220a in uncovered shape.Like this, when needs disassemble described planter box 2 or set aside to from described basic case 1 on described basic case 1, described vacancy 1220a can provide enough beat mobile spaces for described planter box 2 thus make described planter box 2 can complete disassembling operations swimmingly.
Further technical scheme is, the vacancy 1220a on front bucket sidewall 122 top of described basic case 1 is also provided with the left and right side (1221,1222) extended in opposite directions, before described side (1221,1222) is formed bucket sidewall 122 top wall body and be connected to the bottom wall body of described front bucket sidewall 122.Like this, described left and right side (1221,1222) can reduce the weakening degree of described vacancy 1220a place to the structural strength of described front bucket sidewall 122, strengthen structural strength and the support strength of described front bucket sidewall 122, prevent described basic case 1 described front bucket sidewall 122 when above-below direction arranges stressed and distortion and have influence on the structural stability of described basic case wall 1000.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the bucket diapire 11 of described basic case 1 is provided with a pair Horizontal vertical vertical rib plate (115,118) and vertically erects gusset (116,117) for a pair, the plate top of described setting gusset (115,118,116,117) is adaptive with the basin diapire of the corresponding described part planter box be collected in described basic case.Described adaptation can be that a kind of support is adaptive, also can be that location is adaptive.Crisscross of described setting gusset (115,118,116,117) is separated out leaking hole (110,111) at the bottom of three water storage lattice (112,113,114) and the bucket that splits for about a pair.Described water storage lattice (112,113,114) can store a certain amount of moisture content, and after stopping pouring, still can provide moisture content for the plant cultivated in described planter box 2.And can be emitted for cultivating placement plant thereunder by leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) from described planter box 2 or from the interior water overflowed of described water storage lattice (112,113,114).For this reason, described basic case 1 has water storage function, has again for the plant of placing thereunder provides the pouring function of moisture content simultaneously.Certainly, in order to make described basic case 1, there is above-mentioned functions, the layout type of leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) can be changed, such as leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) is arranged on the bottom of described bucket sidewall 12 and the height certain apart from described bucket diapire 11, like this, at the bottom of described bucket, the underlying space of leaking hole (110,111) forms water space, now then can omit the setting of described setting gusset (115,118,116,117).
As shown in Figure 5, the top of the left and right bucket sidewall (124,125) of described basic case 1 is also respectively arranged with the left and right through hole (1240,1250) that screw can be allowed to pass, in addition, also be respectively arranged with on the top of the left and right bucket sidewall (124,125) of described basic case 1 and there is upwards uncovered left transition breach (1241,1242), right transition breach (1251,1252), described left transition breach 1241 and right transition breach 1251 are positioned on same axis, and described left transition breach 1242 and right transition breach 1252 are positioned on same axis.
The bottom of described basic case 1 is also provided with positioning spigot 13, and the peripheral dimension L2 of described positioning spigot 13 is less than the inner circumferential size L3 of the open topped 10 of described basic case 1.Like this, as shown in Figure 9, the positioning spigot 13 of the described basic case 1 on upper strata can combine with the open topped 10 ' of the described basic case 1 ' of lower floor and form firm stacked on top structure.
Further technical scheme is, two described basic casees (1,1a) left and right layout and integrated molding and form multiple-unit basis case 100, described right bucket sidewall 125 becomes the spaced-apart sidewalls between two adjacent described basic casees of isolation (1,1a).Like this, greatly save the installation operation between basic case (1,1a), thus also just simplify the installation operation of described greening wall and improve installation effectiveness.And the bonding strength between two described basic casees (1,1a) can be improved by the structure of described basic case (1,1a) integrated molding.Certain described multiple-unit basis case 100 can also be case integrated shaping by three of left and right layout, the described basis of four etc. more than two.It should be noted that, described basic case (1,1a) has similar structure, no longer introduces respectively one by one for this reason.
Be the planter box 2 being applicable to water planting as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the long strip type peviform of described planter box 2 in open topped includes basin sidewall 22 and basin diapire 21.Wherein, described basin sidewall 22 comprises basin left side wall 220, the right wall 221 in basin side, basin front side wall 222 and basin rear wall 223.Described basin left side wall 220, the right wall in basin side 221, basin front side wall 222, basin rear wall 223 and described basin diapire 21 surround the cultivation chamber roughly in peviform and have approximately towards upper uncovered portion.When described planter box 2 sets aside on described basic case 1, described planter box 2 substantially horizontally sets aside on described basic case 1, the front end 2a of described planter box 2 extends out from described front side mouth 1220, and the part planter box 2b in described planter box 2 is collected in described basic case 1.Like this, described planter box 2 can accept moisture content by the part cavity volume be collected in described basic case 1, and by the part cavity volume that extends out from described front side mouth 1220 for described plant provides more broad cultivation space.
Side sluicing breach (2201,2211) is respectively arranged with corresponding to the described basin left side wall 220 of the described part planter box 2b be collected in described basic case 1, the top of basin right side wall 221, the top of described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) is uncovered shape, the root edge (2201a, 2211a) of described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) lower than the top edge 222a of the basin front side wall 222 of described planter box 2 front end 2a, and has the spacing of L4 between them.Like this, due to described side sluicing breach (2201, 2211) at the basin sidewall (220 of described part planter box 2b, 221) top is also in uncovered shape, plant root in described planter box 2 easily can not block described side sluicing breach (2201, 2211), but when the water level of described planter box 2 rises gradually and exceedes described side sluicing breach (2201, 2211) root edge (2201a, time 2211a), water liquid is preferentially through described side sluicing breach (2201a, 2211a) overflow and wander in described basic case 1, by described side sluicing breach (2201, 2211) root edge determines the peak level of described planter box 2, substantially can not cross described peak level and overflow from the top edge 222a of the basin front side wall 222 of described planter box 2 front end 2a and drop onto ground or support body of wall in described planter box 2.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, be collected on the described part planter box 2b in described basic case 1 and be also provided with outward extending location gusset 23.On the basin diapire 21 that described location gusset 23 is arranged on described part planter box 2b and to lower convexity.When described planter box 2 is approximate horizontal set aside on described basic case 1 time, described positioning bar 23 plate is stuck between the front bucket sidewall 122 of described basic case 1 and rear bucket sidewall 123.The front bucket sidewall 122 of described basic case 1 and rear bucket sidewall 123 can limit the mobile space of described location gusset 23, by described basic case 1 front bucket sidewall 122, rear bucket sidewall 123 and the combination of described location gusset 23, in front and rear direction, produce excessive displacement and depart from the support of described basic case 1 and drop when described planter box 2 accident can be prevented stressed.But, bucket sidewall 122 or rear bucket sidewall 123 described location gusset 23 can be made to cross described basic case 1 when described planter box 2 is a little up carried before and successfully described planter box 2 is detached described basic case 1.As can be seen here, described location gusset 23 can suitably position described planter box 2, but artificial on purpose described planter box 2 can't be hindered to detach described basic case 1.
The present invention also proposes a kind of planter box 2' being applicable to earth culture, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, described in be applicable to the planter box 2' of earth culture and the described similar of the planter box 2 of water planting of being applicable to.When approximate horizontal for described planter box 2' setting aside on described basic case 1a, the front end 2a' of described planter box 2' similarly extends out from described front side mouth 1220, and the part planter box 2b' in described planter box 2' is similarly collected in described basic case 1a.Unlike, be collected on the bottom of the left and right basin sidewall (220', 221') of the part planter box 2b' in described basic case 1a and basin diapire 21' and be also provided with grid-like water seepage hole 24', described water seepage hole 24' is positioned at the below of side sluicing breach (2201', 2211').Like this, described grid-like water seepage hole 24' can fall be arranged in the excessive moisture of described planter box 2' by water clock, prevents too much moisture content from producing the root of plant and burns root phenomenon.Secondly, the moisture content being arranged in described basic case 1a can enter into plant root above by means of described grid-like water seepage hole 24' in the mode of evaporation again, and then make the soil conservation in described planter box 2' within the scope of rational wettability, and be unlikely to undue arid or waterlogging phenomenon too much appears in moisture content.In addition, the bottom of left and right basin sidewall (220', 221') being collected in the described part planter box 2b' in described basic case 1 and basin diapire 21' can also avoid the moisture content stream leaked out by described water seepage hole 24' to fall earthward described water seepage hole 24' layout or support on the body of wall of described vertical greening wall.
In addition, also there is a distinctive points in the planter box 2 described in planter box 2' and Fig. 2, Fig. 3 shown in Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 1, described planter box 2' is also provided with the rear end 2c' extending described basic case 1a.Correspondingly need to be improved further the structure of described basic case 1a, further technical scheme is, the middle body of the rear bucket sidewall 123a of described basic case 1a is provided with the rear side hole 1230 that described planter box can be allowed to pass, when described planter box 2' is approximate horizontal set aside on described basic case 1a time, before described planter box 2', rear end (2a', the front bucket sidewall 122a of described basic case 1a 2c') can be extended respectively, rear bucket sidewall 123a, described mid portion planter box 2b' is collected in described basic case 1a, described side sluicing breach (2201', root edge 2211') is lower than the top edge 223a' of the basin rear wall 223' of described planter box 2' rear end 2c'.Like this, expand the growing space of plant, the plant cultivated in described planter box 2' can, to the front and rear sides elongation growth of described basic case 1a and the positive and negative two sides can decorating vertical greening wall simultaneously, can make vertical greening wall at least have the decorative effect of two facades.Certainly the planter box being applicable to water planting also can adopt planter box 2' two as shown in Figure 4 to extend the structure of described basic case, and the function of this structure to the planter box being applicable to water planting can not produce adverse influence.
The subssembly drawing of the cultivation system 1000 that the described domestication of plants unit of application is set up as shown in Figure 9, described cultivation system 1000 comprises the multiple described multiple-unit basis case 100 of left and right arrangement and upper and lower arrangement, multiple described multiple-unit bases case 100 basis of formation case wall.Described cultivation system 1000 also comprises located lateral bar 6 and is connected with the water system of upper hose (not shown in FIG.).When setting up described basic case wall, can mix to take using the described planter box 2 of water planting and the described planter box 2' of earth culture.In order to the convenience discussed, the basic case being positioned at the superiors is labeled as basic case 1 below, and the basic case be positioned at below it is labeled as basic case 1 described in basic case 1'(and described basic case 1' has similar structure).
Often number row, the multiple-unit basis case 100 of the stacked on top such as such as 5 rows, 6 rows, 7 rows forms a little greening module, and in order to moisture content can be supplied to the plant in described little greening module, horizontal feed pipe 4 can be set on the described multiple-unit basis case 100 of the superiors, described horizontal feed pipe 4 is inserted in the left and right transition breach (1242,1252) on the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case 1, and described horizontal feed pipe 4 is communicated with upper hose (not shown in FIG.).Like this, by described horizontal feed pipe 4 to the phytoremediation in the described basic case 1 of the superiors, can a part be stored in basic case 1 by described horizontal feed pipe 4 sprinkle water liquid out, a part is stored in described planter box 2, and remaining part can be spilt by leaking hole (110,111) at the bottom of described bucket and drop into the described basic case 1' being positioned at below.Like this, moisture content waters from top to bottom by row.And in order to can the plant that as soon as possible unnecessary water can be fed to the basic case in below after the described planter box being positioned at upper strata be reserved with enough moisture content be being ensured, further technical scheme is, when described planter box (2,2') set aside to described basic case (1,1') upper time, described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) and leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) are corresponding up and down to be arranged, and at the bottom of the upright projection region of described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) and described bucket, the upright projection region of leaking hole (110,111) exists overlapping region.Like this, on the cultivation unit having at least part water liquid directly to be wandered to by leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) from the water liquid that described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) leaks out to be positioned at below it, at least need not wait for described water storage lattice when filling with outward spilling water again the cultivation unit of below is supplied water.Certainly as another embodiment, the upright projection area part ground of described side sluicing breach (2201,2211) drop into the pore diameter range of leaking hole at the bottom of described bucket (110,111) interior this be also feasible scheme.Secondly they in fact also need not be corresponding up and down, and dropping into excessive moisture in described basic case can automatically from leaking hole (110,111) outflow at the bottom of described bucket.
And in order to improve the steadiness of described basic case wall, as shown in Figure 9, further technical scheme is, also comprise the right side casing (not shown in FIG.) on the left side casing 3 being arranged on the described basic case wall left side and the right being arranged on described basic case wall, described left side casing 3 and right side casing have similar structure, explain below for described left side casing 3.As shown in Figure 8, described left side casing 3 comprises the through chamber 30 of the one-tenth tubular of a up/down perforation, described through chamber 30 is divided into two little through chambeies (31,32) by dividing wall 33, and two described little through chambeies (31,32) are respectively used to collection setting locating dowel 5 and described upper hose (not shown in FIG.).Wherein, in described through chamber 30, collection has described setting locating dowel 5 and upper hose, and first, spy has shown the collection in described through chamber 30, and the effect of the described setting locating dowel 5 of collection and upper hose can be played in described through chamber 30.Special in arranging multiple described side box body 3 from the bottom up on the described basic left and right both sides of case wall, the multiple through chamber 30 that upper and lower correspondence is arranged can be collected whole piece or most described setting locating dowel 5 and upper hose, and described setting locating dowel 5 and upper hose are ideally fused to described basic case wall can not too act improperly be exposed to observer affect the decorative effect of described cultivation system in front.And meanwhile, together with described setting locating dowel 5 is in fact also just contacted by the combination with described through chamber 30 the described side box body 3 be arranged above and below, described side box body 3 bonding strength in a longitudinal direction can be strengthened, and then improve the structural stability of described basic case wall.Secondly, the collection in described through chamber 30 also causes described through chamber 30 to play a protective role to described setting locating dowel 5 and upper hose, prevents described setting locating dowel 5 and upper hose to be chronically exposed in natural environment and damages.
Described side box body 3 also comprises 3 basic casees (1b, 1c, 1d), and described basic case (1b, 1c, 1d) and described through chamber about 30 are arranged and integrated molding.Like this, described side box body 3 not only has above-mentioned collection and the function of protection, is also provided with the function of cultivating plant.It should be noted that, described basic case (1b, 1c, 1d) and above-mentioned basic case 1 have similar structure, no longer expound the structure of described basic case (1b, 1c, 1d) adequately for this reason.
And in order to improve the steadiness of described basic case wall further, described located lateral bar 6 runs through the left and right transition breach (1241,1251) of described basic case (1 or 1') and the described setting locating dowel 5 that is connected.Like this by means of described left and right transition breach (1241,1251) and the located lateral bar 6 that outside is interted combine the multiple described basic case 1 being positioned at same row can be contacted together with and improve described basic case 1 bonding strength in a lateral direction.And when described located lateral bar 6 is connected described setting locating dowel 5, it is an auxiliary support frame that comprehensive staggered described setting locating dowel 5 is connected with located lateral bar 6, realize described basic case (1 or 1') and described planter box (the 2 or 2') location that is located thereon, and realize further setting up greening wall, improve the structural stability of described greening wall.
In addition, also include the spacer (61,62) navigated to respectively for a pair on described left side casing 3 and described multiple-unit basis case 100, described spacer (61,62) has a pair horizontal installation through hole (610,620), and described located lateral bar 6 and horizontal feed pipe 4 wear described installation through hole (610,620) respectively.Spacer described in a pair (61,62) is separately positioned on the inner side of the right bucket sidewall 125b of described left side casing 3 and the left bucket sidewall 124 of described multiple-unit basis case 100, and screw 63 locks onto on described nut 64 through the right through hole on described spacer (61,62), right bucket sidewall 125b and the left through hole on left bucket sidewall 124.Like this, described screw 63 not only plays the effect of the described spacer in location (61,62), adjacent described left side casing 3 and described multiple-unit basis case 100 can also be connected, strengthen the bonding strength between adjacent left side casing 3 and described multiple-unit basis case 100.Certainly in the connected mode that adjacent described multiple-unit basis case 100 can adopt screw to connect equally.And meanwhile, described located lateral bar 6 and horizontal feed pipe 4 are also connected on described basic case (1,1a, 1b, 1c or 1d) by described spacer (61,62).
Secondly, in order to decorate the front side wall in described through chamber 30, the present invention also proposes another kind of planter box 2'', as as described in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, described planter box 2'' and above-mentioned discussion to planter box 2 there is similar structure, difference is otherly in the side of the front end 2a'' of described planter box 2'' to be also provided with bending casing 20''.Described bending casing 20'' can cultivate plant equally.
Claims (14)
1. domestication of plants unit, comprises basic case and releasably can be arranged on the planter box on described basic case; It is characterized in that, described basic case roughly includes barrel diapire and bucket sidewall in tubbiness, before described basic case, bucket sidewall is provided with and described planter box can be allowed to set aside to front side mouth on described basic case, leaking hole at the bottom of the bottom of described basic case is provided with barrel; Described planter box is that the long strip type peviform of open topped includes basin sidewall and basin diapire, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described planter box substantially horizontally sets aside on described basic case, and part planter box is collected in described basic case, the front end of described planter box can extend out from described front side mouth; Top corresponding to the basin sidewall of the described part planter box be collected in described basic case is provided with side sluicing breach, the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin front side wall of described planter box front end, the top of the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is also respectively arranged with left and right transition breach, and described left and right transition breach is positioned on same axis.
2. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bucket diapire of described basic case is provided with setting gusset, is separated out leaking hole at the bottom of water storage lattice and described bucket between described setting gusset; When described planter box sets aside on described basic case, the basin diapire being arranged in the described part planter box of described basic case is shelved on described setting gusset.
3. domestication of plants unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the plate top of described setting gusset is adaptive with the basin diapire of the corresponding described part planter box be collected in described basic case.
4. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of the front side mouth of described basic case is the vacancy in uncovered shape.
5. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described basic case is also provided with positioning spigot, and the peripheral dimension of described positioning spigot is less than the uncovered inner circumferential size of described basic upper box part.
6. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle body of the rear bucket sidewall of described basic case is provided with the rear side hole that described planter box can be allowed to pass, when described planter box sets aside on described basic case, the front and back ends of described planter box can extend the front bucket sidewall of described basic case, rear bucket sidewall respectively, mid portion planter box is collected in described basic case, and the root edge of described side sluicing breach is lower than the top edge of the basin rear wall of described planter box rear end.
7. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is also respectively arranged with the left and right through hole that screw can be allowed to pass.
8. domestication of plants unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the vacancy of the front bucket side wall upper part of described basic case is also provided with the left and right side extended in opposite directions, before described side is formed bucket sidewall top wall body and be connected to the bottom wall body of described front bucket sidewall.
9. domestication of plants unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at least two left and right layouts of described basic case and integrated molding and form multiple-unit basis case, is provided with a spaced-apart sidewalls between adjacent two described basic casees.
10. according to the arbitrary described domestication of plants unit of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, be collected on the bottom of the left and right basin sidewall of the described part planter box in described basic case or basin diapire and be also provided with grid-like water seepage hole.
11., according to the arbitrary described domestication of plants unit of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that, are collected in the described part planter box in described basic case and are also provided with outward extending location gusset; When described planter box sets aside on described basic case, described location gusset is stuck between the front bucket sidewall of described basic case and rear bucket sidewall.
12. application rights require the cultivation system of 1 to 11 arbitrary described domestication of plants unit, it is characterized in that, comprise the multiple described basic case of left and right arrangement and upper and lower arrangement, multiple described basic case basis of formation case wall, horizontal feed pipe is inserted in the left and right transition breach on the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case.
13. cultivation systems according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, also comprise the side box body being arranged on the described basic left and right both sides of case wall, described side box body comprises the through chamber of the one-tenth tubular of a up/down perforation, in described through chamber, collection has setting locating dowel and upper hose, and described upper hose is communicated with described horizontal feed pipe; Also comprise located lateral bar, the left and right bucket sidewall of described basic case is respectively arranged with two described transition breach, described located lateral bar to be applied in transition breach described in one of them and the described setting locating dowel that is connected.
14. cultivation systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described side box body also comprises basic case described at least one, arrange and integrated molding about described basic case and described through chamber.
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| CN105475021B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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