CN203762001U - Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box - Google Patents
Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203762001U CN203762001U CN201420149014.5U CN201420149014U CN203762001U CN 203762001 U CN203762001 U CN 203762001U CN 201420149014 U CN201420149014 U CN 201420149014U CN 203762001 U CN203762001 U CN 203762001U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- planting box
- planting
- plant wall
- vertical greening
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical afforestation plant wall planting box which is formed by assembling a box framework, a faceplate, a back plate and a curved faceplate. All components are form by engineering plastic, such as phenolic resin, ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), polysulfone acid ester or polycarbonate which is high in weatherability and excellent in mechanical performance through injection molding. The planting box is of a box-type structure, the back of the planting box is closed while the four sides and the front of the same are provided with water-permeable ventilating ports, a preserved soil retaining plate and a preserved planting plate which are easy to take down are arranged on the front of the planting box, a chamfered groove convenient for mounting of a drip irrigation pipe is arranged at each of the top and the bottom of the planting box, a mutually-through space grid structure is formed in the planting box, a strip-shaped partition is arranged between each upper grid and a corresponding lower grid which are adjacent to enable each upper grid and the corresponding lower grid to be half through, the planting box is suitable for planting and growing various plants like flowers, ground cover plants, vines and undershrub after a plant culture medium is placed in the planting box, size of the planting box can be changed by cutting without losing completeness, and the planting box is used as a wall afforestation module to build a planting wall. The vertical afforestation plant wall planting box has the advantages of high strength, high stability, long service life, convenience in mounting, flexibility in planting method, wide plant selection range and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garden afforestation technology field, relates in particular to a kind of vertical greening plant wall planting box.
Background technology
Traditional vertical wall greening is to depend on ground plantation, adopt creepers plant naturally lentamente metope to be afforested to covering, along with the quickening of industrialization and urbanization process, people more and more pay attention to ecotope, closely during the last ten years, there is multiple quick wall greening method.These methods can be summed up as two classes, the one, nonwoven is fixed on to metope, on nonwoven, plant green plants, or planted medium is placed in to cloth pocket is fixed on metope, maybe the cloth bag that plant culture is housed is placed in to framework and forms greening module and be then fixed on the nonwoven method on support, if Chinese patent notification number CN102007859A was on 09 04th, 2009 disclosed " a kind of vertical greening plant wall "; The 2nd, fiber-like medium is placed in to wire netting box and is fixed on the hydroponics method on support as plantation greening module, as disclosed on 08 13rd, 2008 in CN101238787A " a kind of preparation method of soilless cultivation plant box and be applied to plant walls build ".The former relies on nonwoven medium and plant is fixed, because nonwoven sensitive for damages affects service life, the restriction of cloth bag to root system of plant stretching, extension and root system germinating growth, make plant be difficult to realize self, although the latter has overcome above-mentioned part defect to a certain extent, but owing to adopting fiber-like medium, fiber-like medium easily decomposes and rots, and adopt fiber-like medium to belong to soilless cultivation, what plant growth was required fats up the supply of dependence irrigation system, easily cause drip irrigation pipe to stop up, both all can be on causing fatal impact the service life of plant walls.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of long service life is provided, stabilized structure, and intensity is high, easy-to-install vertical greening plant wall planting box.
The related technical problem underlying of the utility model adopts following scheme to realize:
Vertical greening plant wall planting box of the present utility model, comprises panel, box skeleton and backboard, and box skeleton is between panel and backboard, wherein: described panel is provided with water flowing ventilation mouth A, reserved breast boards and reserved Planting board, fills the post of the growing surface of Plants box; Described box skeleton, main body is spatial mesh structure, space lattice internal mutual connects, space lattice is connected to each other and is formed by horizontal bar, vertical muscle and longitudinal rib, the horizontal bar at front or the back side, vertical muscle are connected to each other and form numerous regularly arranged chamfering rectangle frames, and the positive rectangle frame corresponding with the back side forms chamfered edge quadrangular cavity.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: space lattice is provided with bar shaped dividing plate.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: box skeleton space lattice front and the back side be regularly arranged rectangle frame, rectangle frame laterally and vertically all adopts big or small alternate design, positive large rectangle frame is corresponding with the little square frame at the back side.Surrounding has water flowing ventilation mouth B, and chamfering groove and U-shaped breach are all arranged at top, bottom.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: reserved breast boards is the circular configuration with concave indentation, thin muscle A and thin muscle B will reserve breast boards and panel and reserved Planting board and be connected to each other.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: the top of box skeleton and bottom are equipped with several curved slabs.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: curved slab is connected on the U-shaped breach of box skeleton A by clamping button.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, wherein: pass through blocked hole A with clamping joint and with blocked hole B, panel, box skeleton are connected.
Above-mentioned vertical greening plant wall planting box, in the situation that needs are varying sized, any row in the middle of box skeleton or row quadrangular cavity are arbitrarily removed in cutting, by assembled to its and panel, backboard and curved slab, cut the planting box that removes panel and backboard redundance and can obtain required size.
The utility model compared with the existing technology has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.From above technical scheme: the design that adopts the inner box skeleton of planting box mutually to connect, has ensured that root system of plant has enough extending spaces; Inner horizontal direction is provided with the ventilative dividing plate of multilayer water flowing, and plant culture can not harden in planting box bottom because of sedimentation, can be evenly distributed in all the time in planting box suitable for plant growth more; The design of the box skeleton surrounding water flowing ventilation mouth of planting box, the root system of plant can stretch by these passages in contiguous planting box, makes plant walls obtain stability especially; Numerous water flowing ventilation mouth designs on planting box growing surface, the sprouting not only sending for box implants root system provides growing space, also can, for tendril class and the ground of growing are provided and take root the place of spreading by class plant, be easy to reach fast the afforestation effect of all standing; The native plate of reserved shelves on growing surface, reserved Planting board and aperture design, adapt to that plantation, seedling are planted and the multiple implantation methods such as cuttage; Box skeleton adopts good weatherability, and the disposable machine-shaping of engineering plastics of good mechanical performance, has higher structural stability and intensity; Planting box can combine or cut use according to service condition.Therefore use it as wall greening module construction plant walls, have that intensity is high, good stability, long service life, a plurality of advantages such as easy for installation, implantation methods is flexible and applicable plant scope is wide, the metope that is applicable to arbitrary height and the gradient is installed and used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the local structural representation amplifying of the utility model panel;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 box skeleton;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 box skeletons;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model curved slab;
Fig. 6 is use view of the present utility model.`
In figure, identify:
1. panel; 2. box skeleton; 2-1. box skeleton; 3. backboard; 4. clamping joint; 5-1. water flowing ventilation mouth A; 5-2. water flowing ventilation mouth B; 6-1. blocked hole A; 6-2. blocked hole B; 7. reserved breast boards; 8. reserved Planting board; 9. chamfering groove; 10. horizontal bar; 11. vertical muscle; 12. longitudinal ribs; 13. concave indentation; 14. corner recess; The thin muscle A of 15-1.; The thin muscle B of 15-2.; 16. saturating stem mouths; 17. curved slabs; 18. dividing plates; 19. U-shaped breach; 20. clamping buttons; 21. aluminum alloy flat tubes; 22. wall-connecting pieces; 23. hanging parts; 24. drip irrigation pipe.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to vertical greening plant wall planting box embodiment, structure, feature and effect thereof according to the utility model proposes, be described in detail as follows.
embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of vertical greening plant wall planting box, comprise panel 1, box skeleton 2 and backboard 3, box skeleton 2 is between panel 1 and backboard 3, wherein: described panel 1 size is consistent with the front of box skeleton 2, is provided with water flowing ventilation mouth A5-1, blocked hole A 6-1, reserved breast boards 7 and reserved Planting board 8; Described box skeleton 2 is main supporting structure parts of the present utility model, be connected to each other and form spatial mesh structure by horizontal bar 10, vertical muscle 11 and longitudinal rib 12, space lattice internal mutual connects, the horizontal bar 10 at front or the back side and vertical muscle 11 are connected to each other and form chamfering rectangle frame, rectangle frame is regularly arranged, the positive rectangle frame corresponding with the back side forms chamfered edge quadrangular cavity, on the segment rectangle frame at front and the back side, leaves the triangular plate with blocked hole B6-2.The surrounding of box skeleton 2 has water flowing ventilation mouth B5-2, top, bottom all to have the chamfering groove 9 of being convenient to install drip irrigation pipe; Described backboard 3, size is consistent with the back side of box skeleton 1, offers corresponding blocked hole in the position corresponding with box skeleton 2 back side blocked hole B6-2.
Being arranged at the reserved breast boards 7 on panel 1, is the circular configuration with concave indentation 13, and its size, setting position are all corresponding with size, the position of the rectangle frame in box skeleton 2 fronts.On the circular arc of reserved breast boards 7, be evenly distributed with four horn shape concave indentation 13 and four dihedral depressions 14, size, the shape of size, shape and the dihedral depression 14 of concave indentation 13 adapt, leave the salient angle of corresponding size in the position of concave indentation 13 correspondences, thin muscle A15-1 and thin muscle B15-2 are connected to each other reserved breast boards 7 with panel 1 and reserved Planting board 8 be the growing surface that an entirety is filled the post of plant walls planting box jointly.
First backboard 3 use clamping joints 4 are spliced to form to box structure with box skeleton 2 in use, again panel 1 use clamping joint 4 and box skeleton 2 are spliced to form to vertical greening plant wall planting box described in the utility model insert plant culture in box skeleton 2 after.
In planting process, on growing surface, need the position of plantation to cut off thin muscle A15-1 and thin muscle B15-2, the reserved breast boards 7 taking off, remove reserved Planting board 8 and form stem mouth 16, from the position of taking off reserved breast boards 7, plant is implanted box, reserved breast boards 7 is entangled to the stem of plant by saturating stem mouth 16, and be pressed into and rotate 45 from original position, make to take off and on panel, leave four salient angles after reserved breast boards 9 and just in time embed four dihedrals depressions 14, form the wall greening module of vertical greening plant wall.
embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of vertical greening plant wall planting box, comprise panel 1, box skeleton A2-1, backboard 3 and some curved slabs 17, box skeleton A2-1 is between panel 1 and backboard 3, wherein: described panel 1 and backboard 3 are identical with previous embodiment 1.
Box skeleton A2-1 and curved slab 17, for the ease of adopting phenolic resins, ABS, polysulfones, the disposable injection molding moulding of the engineering plastics such as Merlon (being equivalent to the box skeleton 2 in embodiment 1 to be decomposed to form), wherein said box skeleton A2-1, by horizontal bar 10, vertical muscle 11 and longitudinal rib 12 are connected to each other formation spatial mesh structure, space lattice internal mutual connects, surrounding is provided with water flowing ventilation mouth B5-2, space lattice front and the back side are regularly arranged rectangle frame, rectangle frame laterally and vertically all adopts big or small alternate design, positive large rectangle frame is corresponding with the little square frame at the back side, there is the triangular plate of blocked hole B6-2 to be arranged on the little rectangle frame of part at front and the back side, some stripe shape dividing plates 18 are set connects the positive horizontal bar 10 corresponding with the back side, form a upper and lower semipermeable layer structure, on the large rectangle frame at the top at positive bottom and the back side, be provided with U-shaped breach 19, the size of the large rectangle frame in box skeleton A2-1 front, position is corresponding with the size and location of reserved breast boards 7 on panel 1, described curved slab 17, is provided with clamping button 20 and water flowing ventilation mouth B5-2, for filling up the defect on U-shaped breach 19.
In assembled process, curved slab 17 is connected with box skeleton A2-1 by clamping button 20, then by backboard 3, plant culture and panel 1 are processed into vertical greening plant wall planting box described in the utility model and wall greening module by the assembling of embodiment 1 and implantation methods.
Referring to Fig. 6, when installation, aluminum alloy flat tube 21 is fixed on metope by wall-connecting piece 22, the wall greening module that vertical greening plant wall planting box described in the utility model is formed is connected with aluminum alloy flat tube 21 by hanging part 23, drip irrigation pipe 24 is arranged in the chamfering groove 9 of box skeleton 2-1 top, bottom, and connects controller and fertilizer applicator just forms a complete plant walls system.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a vertical greening plant wall planting box, comprise panel (1), box skeleton (2) and backboard (3), box skeleton (2) is positioned between panel (1) and backboard (3), it is characterized in that: described panel (1) is provided with water flowing ventilation mouth A(5-1), reserved breast boards (7) and reserved Planting board (8), described box skeleton (2) main body is spatial mesh structure, space lattice is connected to each other and is formed by horizontal bar (10), vertical muscle (11) and longitudinal rib (12), and space lattice is inner to be connected mutually.
2. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: space lattice is provided with bar shaped dividing plate (18).
3. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: space lattice front and the back side of box skeleton (2-1) are regularly arranged rectangle frame, rectangle frame laterally and vertically all adopts big or small alternate design, and positive large rectangle frame is corresponding with the little square frame at the back side.
4. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 3, is characterized in that: surrounding has water flowing ventilation mouth B(5-2), chamfering groove (9) and U-shaped breach (19) are all arranged at top, bottom.
5. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: reserved breast boards (7) is the circular configuration with concave indentation (13) thin muscle A(15-1) and thin muscle B(15-2) will reserve breast boards (7) and be connected to each other with panel (1) and reserved Planting board (8).
6. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the top of box skeleton (2-1) and bottom are provided with several curved slabs (17).
7. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 6, is characterized in that: curved slab (17) is connected to box skeleton A(2-1 by clamping button (20)) U-shaped breach (19) on.
8. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: with clamping joint (4) by blocked hole A(6-1) with blocked hole B(6-2) panel (1), box skeleton (2-1) are connected.
9. vertical greening plant wall planting box according to claim 7, is characterized in that: with clamping joint (4) by blocked hole A(6-1) with blocked hole B(6-2) panel (1), box skeleton (2-1) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149014.5U CN203762001U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149014.5U CN203762001U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203762001U true CN203762001U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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ID=51279269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149014.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203762001U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Vertical afforestation plant wall planting box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203762001U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843652A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-11 | 贵州润辰科技有限责任公司 | Planting box on perpendicular green plant wall |
| CN104604662A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-13 | 北方工业大学 | Ecological device for using plants as surface texture effect |
| WO2016105222A1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | Easy Funds Sp. Z O.O. | Method and system for vertical cultivation of plants in plant pots, a device for vertical cultivation of plants in plant pots and a special plant pot |
| CN107980416A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 林柏伦 | The green wall of plant |
| CN108651079A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-16 | 武汉大学 | A kind of one-to-many housetop greening device and its construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420149014.5U patent/CN203762001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843652A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-11 | 贵州润辰科技有限责任公司 | Planting box on perpendicular green plant wall |
| CN103843652B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州润辰科技有限责任公司 | Vertical greening plant wall planting box |
| CN104604662A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-13 | 北方工业大学 | Ecological device for using plants as surface texture effect |
| CN104604662B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 北方工业大学 | A kind of ecological device that texture appearance effect is made of plant |
| WO2016105222A1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | Easy Funds Sp. Z O.O. | Method and system for vertical cultivation of plants in plant pots, a device for vertical cultivation of plants in plant pots and a special plant pot |
| CN107980416A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 林柏伦 | The green wall of plant |
| CN108651079A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-16 | 武汉大学 | A kind of one-to-many housetop greening device and its construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20170331 |