KR101146786B1 - Raising seedling device and method for planting plants by raising seedling device - Google Patents

Raising seedling device and method for planting plants by raising seedling device Download PDF

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KR101146786B1
KR101146786B1 KR1020110083059A KR20110083059A KR101146786B1 KR 101146786 B1 KR101146786 B1 KR 101146786B1 KR 1020110083059 A KR1020110083059 A KR 1020110083059A KR 20110083059 A KR20110083059 A KR 20110083059A KR 101146786 B1 KR101146786 B1 KR 101146786B1
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South Korea
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port
pulp
planting
pot
plant
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KR1020110083059A
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Korean (ko)
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박재희
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박재희
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • A01C11/025—Transplanting machines using seedling trays; Devices for removing the seedlings from the trays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0291—Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings

Abstract

PURPOSE: A plant planting, growing, and transplanting method using a seedling raising tray, and the seedling raising tray are provided to prevent plants from being washed away or withering. CONSTITUTION: A plant planting, growing, and transplanting method using a seedling raising tray comprises the following steps: forming supporting blocks(10) with pot grooves(11) on the upper side in a grid form for filling bed soil into the pot grooves; locating pot units(20) including plural pulp pots(21) in a grid shape obtained by punching a seedling raising hole(22), on the pot grooves to mount the pot units on the bed soil; planting plants for rooting in the bed soil by mixing seedlings or seeds with culture soil(25) and inserting the mixture into the seedling raising hole; and separating the bed soil from the pot grooves with the pulp pots, and separating the pulp pots from the pot units for transplanting.

Description

육묘 트레이를 이용한 식물 식재 및 이식방법 및 그 육묘 트레이{Raising seedling device and method for planting plants by raising seedling device}Raising seedling device and method for planting plants by raising seedling device}

본 발명은 식물 식재 및 이식방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 분의 형태를 변형하여 이식된 식물의 폭우에 의한 유실 및 고사를 방지할 수 있는 육묘 트레이를 이용한 식물 식재 및 이식방법 및 그 육묘 트레이에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a plant planting and transplanting method, and more particularly, plant planting and transplanting method using a seedling tray and seedling tray using a seedling tray that can prevent loss and death due to heavy rain of the transplanted plant by modifying the form of powder It is about.

일반적으로, 포트는 묘목이나 각종 작물의 어린 식물을 재배하기 위해 사용하는 것으로, 묘목이나 어린 식물들은 여러 가지 환경적인 요인에 의해 쉽게 영향을 받게 되므로, 포트에 파종하거나 식재하여 일정 기간 육묘한 후에 원하는 장소에 이식하게 된다.In general, pots are used to grow young plants of seedlings and various crops. Since seedlings or young plants are easily affected by various environmental factors, they are sown or planted in the pots and then grown for a period of time. Will be implanted in place.

이같은 포트는 묘목이나 작물의 특성 및 크기 등에 따라 다양한 종류의 포트가 사용되고 있는데, 가격이 저렴하고, 우수한 내구성 때문에 통상 염화비닐이나 폴리에틸렌 등의 수지재의 포트가 사용되고 있다. 이같은, 수지재의 포트는 내부의 분은 분리하여 이식하고, 포트 자체는 쓰레기로 폐기 처분하게 된다.Such pots are used in various kinds of pots according to the characteristics and sizes of seedlings and crops, but because of their low cost and excellent durability, resin pots such as vinyl chloride and polyethylene are usually used. Such a pot of resin material separates and transplants the inside of the pot, and the pot itself is disposed of as waste.

그러나, 포트의 재질 특성상 분해가 되지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 설령 분해가 가능한 재질이라 하더라도 매우 오랜 기간이 소요됨으로써, 포트를 매립하여 폐기하는 것이 쉽지 않은 문제가 있고, 또한 소각처리하는 경우에는 환경호르몬과 다이옥신 등의 발암물질을 발생시켜 대기와 환경오염을 가중시키는 폐단이 있었다.However, due to the nature of the material of the port, not only does not decompose, but even if a material that can be decomposed takes a very long time, there is a problem that it is not easy to bury and dispose of the port, and also in the case of incineration, environmental hormones and dioxins There was a lung cancer that caused carcinogens such as to increase air and environmental pollution.

더욱이, 포트에서 분을 분리하여 이식할 때에, 분이 깨지는 경우가 많아 식물 뿌리의 활착이 제대로 이루어지지 못하는 문제도 있었다.Moreover, when separating and transplanting the powder from the pot, the powder is often broken, there is also a problem that the roots of the plant roots are not properly made.

도 1은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 대한민국 등록특허공보 특허 제0819511호의 "망사포트"에 대한 것으로, 간단하게 살펴보면 망사포트(100)를 원예용 포트(200) 내부에 안착시켜 모종을 키우되, 상기 망사포트(100)는 측벽과 바닥면을 균근균이 혼합된 천연섬유로 구성한다.1 is for the "mesh port" of the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 0819511 to solve the above problems, briefly look to raise the seedlings by mounting the mesh port 100 inside the gardening port 200, The mesh port 100 is composed of natural fibers mixed with mycorrhizal fungi on the side wall and the bottom surface.

즉, 상기 망사포트가 황마에서 얻어지는 천연섬유로 구성되어 분해가 가능하므로, 분과 함께 이식되는 망사포트를 자연 분해시켜 토양의 오염을 줄이고, 또한 균근균에 의해 뿌리의 활착율을 높여 건강한 식물 모종을 재배할 수 있게 된다.In other words, since the mesh port is composed of natural fibers obtained from jute, it is possible to decompose, thereby reducing the pollution of the soil by naturally decomposing the mesh port transplanted with flour, and also increase the sticking rate of the roots by mycorrhizal fungi to grow healthy plant seedlings. It becomes possible.

그러나, 상기한 종래 기술을 포함한 대부분의 포트들은 포트의 형태가 상광하협지게 형성되어 분의 형태 역시 하부를 향할수록 점차 작아지게 형성되므로, 시공 대상지에 이식된 식물들이 특히 폭우에 의한 하천 범람시에 쉽게 뽑히게 되어 유실되는 문제가 있었다.However, most of the ports, including the above-described prior art, are formed such that the shape of the pot becomes ever-increasing and the shape of the powder gradually decreases toward the lower side, so that plants transplanted to the construction site are flooded due to heavy rains. There was a problem of being easily pulled out and lost.

즉, 이처럼 이식 시공된 식물들은 상당 시일이 경과하기 전까지는 식물의 뿌리가 제대로 활착하지 못하게 되는 것이 보통인데, 강풍, 강설, 강우, 폭염 등과 같은 악천후 발생시 특히 하천변이나 호안 사면 등에 이식 작업된 초기 생육기의 식물들은 강한 물살과 소류력을 견디지 못하게 됨으로써, 쉽게 뽑히게 되어 유실되거나 고사되는 치명적인 문제가 있는 것이다.In other words, these transplanted plants are usually not rooted properly until a considerable period of time has passed, especially during the bad weather such as strong winds, snowfall, rainfall, heat waves, etc. The plants in the plant have a fatal problem of being able to be easily pulled out and lost or killed by not being able to withstand strong waters and flows.

대한민국 등록특허공보 등록번호 제0819511호Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 0819511

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 펄프포트에서 재배된 분의 형태를 변형 형성하여 이식된 식물의 유실 및 고사를 방지할 수 있도록 한 육묘 트레이를 이용한 식물 식재 및 이식방법 및 그 육묘 트레이를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, plant material using a seedling tray to prevent the loss and death of the transplanted plant by modifying the form of the cultivated in the pulp pot and The present invention provides a transplantation method and a seedling tray thereof.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 식물 식재 및 이식방법은, 포트에 종자나 모종을 심어 식재한 후, 식재된 식물을 이식하는 방법에 있어서, 상면에 포트홈을 형성한 받침블럭을 격자 형태로 형성하여 포트홈들에 상토를 채우는 단계와; 중앙에 육묘홀을 관통 형성하여 펄프포트를 형성하되, 다수의 펄프포트를 격자 형태로 형성한 포트유닛을 포트홈들에 일치시켜 상토 위에 안착시키는 단계와; 상기 육묘홀 내에 배양토와 함께 종자나 모종을 심어 뿌리가 상토에 활착되도록 식물을 식재하는 단계와; 식물의 뿌리가 활착된 상토의 형태 그대로 펄프포트와 함께 포트홈 내에서 분리하되, 포트유닛으로부터 개별적으로 분리하여 펄프포트를 시공대상지에 이식하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the plant planting and transplanting method of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the method of transplanting planted plants after planting seed or seedling in the pot, lattice of the support block formed with the port groove on the upper surface Forming a form to fill the top soil in the port grooves; Forming a pulp port by penetrating a seedling hole in the center, and placing the port unit having a plurality of pulp ports in a lattice shape on the topsoil by matching the port grooves; Planting seeds or seedlings together with the culture soil in the seedling hole so that the roots adhere to the soil; The roots of the plant are separated in the pot groove together with the pulp pot in the form of the topsoil, wherein the pulp pots are transplanted to the construction site separately.

한편, 본 발명의 육묘 트레이의 구성은, 상면에 다수의 포트홈을 격자 형태로 형성한 받침블럭과; 중앙에 육묘홀을 관통 형성한 펄프포트를 격자 형태로 다수 형성하되, 각각의 펄프포트를 개별적으로 분리 가능하게 형성한 포트유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the configuration of the seedling tray of the present invention, the support block formed with a plurality of port grooves in the grid form on the upper surface; Forming a plurality of pulp ports in the form of a lattice penetrating through the seedling hole in the center, characterized in that it comprises a port unit formed to separate each pulp port individually.

여기서, 상기 포트유닛의 펄프포트와 이웃하는 다른 펄프포트 사이에는 그 상면과 하면 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상에 분리홈을 형성하여 구성된다.Here, a separation groove is formed between at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface between the pulp port of the port unit and another neighboring pulp port.

그리고, 상기 포트유닛은 종이재로 제조하여 구성한다.The port unit is made of paper material.

또한, 상기 받침블럭은 수분의 배출은 가능하면서 뿌리의 유입이 불가능한 크기의 배수홀을 다수 형성하여 구성한다.In addition, the support block is formed by forming a plurality of drainage holes of the size that can be discharged while the inflow of the root is impossible.

상기한 과제 해결수단을 통해 본 발명은, 펄프포트에 심어진 식물의 뿌리가 포트홈 내에 채워진 상토에 활착됨으로써, 펄프포트 하단에 구성되는 상토의 형태가 외측으로 돌출 형성된 상태로 시공 대상지에 이식이 된다. 따라서, 이식 과정에서 돌출된 상토 상면에 토양의 흙이 덮여지게 됨으로써, 빠른 유속과 강한 소류력에도 이식된 식물이 쉽게 뽑혀지지 않아, 식물이 고사되거나 유실되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention through the above problem solving means, the roots of the plant planted in the pulp pots soaked in the topsoil filled in the pot groove, the shape of the topsoil configured at the bottom of the pulp pots is transplanted to the construction site in a state formed to protrude outward . Therefore, the soil of the soil is covered on the top surface protruded during the transplantation process, the transplanted plants are not easily pulled out even at a high flow rate and strong shedding force, it is possible to prevent the plant from being killed or lost.

더욱이, 식물 이식과정에서 분을 분리하는 과정을 거치지 않고 펄프포트를 식물과 함께 이식하므로, 작업능률을 향상시켜 식물 이식작업에 소요되는 시간과 노동력을 절감할 수 있고, 특히 펄프포트가 종이재로 형성되므로 식물 이식 이 후에 소정의 기간이 경과하면 펄프포트는 토양 내에서 자연 분해되는 바, 토양의 오염을 줄여 친환경적인 이식 및 녹화 시공이 가능한 효과도 있다.Moreover, the pulp pot is transplanted with the plant without separating the powder during the plant transplantation process, thereby improving the work efficiency and reducing the time and labor required for the plant transplantation operation. Therefore, after a certain period of time after plant transplantation, the pulp pot is naturally decomposed in the soil, thereby reducing the pollution of the soil, thereby enabling eco-friendly transplantation and greening construction.

도 1은 종래 기술에 의한 망사포트가 안착된 원예용 포트의 단면도,
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 식물 식재 및 이식방법의 공정도,
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 포트유닛의 정단면도,
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 받침블럭의 정단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a gardening port seated in the mesh port according to the prior art,
2 is a process diagram of the plant planting and transplanting method according to the present invention,
3 is a front sectional view of a port unit according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a front sectional view of the support block according to the present invention.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 2 내지 도 4은 본 발명의 육묘 트레이(1)에 대해 도시한 것으로, 크게 받침블럭(10)과 펄프유닛을 포함하여 구성된다.2 to 4 show the seedling tray 1 of the present invention, and largely comprises a support block 10 and a pulp unit.

도 2와 도 4을 통해 구체적으로 살펴보면, 먼저 받침블럭(10)은 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 재질로 대략 사각체의 형상으로 형성하는 것으로, 상면에 상토(15)를 채우고, 펄프포트(21)를 안착시키기 위한 포트홈(11)을 형성한다.2 and 4, first, the support block 10 is formed of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material in a substantially rectangular shape, filling the top soil 15 on the upper surface, and the pulp pot 21. ) To form a port groove (11) for seating.

이러한, 상기 받침블럭(10)에는 다수의 펄프포트(21)를 안착시킬 수 있도록 사각함체 형성의 포트홈(11)을 격자 형태로 다수 형성한다. 즉, 전후좌우로 동일한 크기를 갖는 다수의 포트홈(11)이 반복 형성되어 받침블럭(10)을 구성할 수 있다.In the support block 10, a plurality of port grooves 11 having a quadrangular enclosure are formed in a lattice form to seat the plurality of pulp ports 21. That is, a plurality of port grooves 11 having the same size in front, rear, left and right may be repeatedly formed to form the support block 10.

그리고, 상기 받침블럭(10)에는 수분의 배출은 가능한 반면, 식물의 뿌리는 유입이 불가능한 구조 및 크기의 배수홀(12)을 다수 형성하여 식물이 원활하게 재배될 수 있게 도움을 준다.In addition, while the discharge of water is possible in the support block 10, the root of the plant forms a plurality of drainage holes 12 having a structure and size that cannot be introduced to help the plant to be cultivated smoothly.

계속해서, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 포트유닛(20)은 종이 재질로 형성하여 상기 받침블럭(10) 상면에 안착 구비되는 것으로, 상기 받침블럭(10)에 형성된 포트홈(11)에 대응하도록 다수의 펄프포트(21)를 격자 형태로 연결 구성한다. 즉, 상기 펄프포트(21)의 성형 간격을 포트홈의 성형 간격과 동일하게 형성하여, 어느 하나의 펄프포트(21)가 어느 하나의 포트홈에 개별적으로 안착 구비될 수 있게 된다.Subsequently, the port unit 20 illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 is formed of a paper material and is mounted on an upper surface of the support block 10 to correspond to the port groove 11 formed in the support block 10. A plurality of pulp ports 21 are configured to be connected to each other in a lattice form. That is, by forming the molding interval of the pulp port 21 to be the same as the molding interval of the port groove, any one pulp port 21 can be provided to be seated separately in any one port groove.

아울러, 상기 펄프포트(21)는 그 중앙에 배양토(25)와 함께 종자나 모종을 심어 수용할 수 있도록 육묘홀(22) 전체를 관통 형성한다.In addition, the pulp pot 21 is formed through the entire seedling hole 22 so that the seed or seedlings can be planted with the culture soil 25 in the center thereof.

그리고, 상기 펄프포트(21)는 각각 개별적으로 분리가 가능하도록 형성하게 되는데, 이를 위해 어느 하나의 펄프포트(21)와 이와 이웃하는 다른 펄프포트(21) 사이에는 그 상면과 하면 중 어느 하나 또는 상면과 하면 모두에 대략 'V'자 형태의 분리홈(23)을 형성하여 펄프포트(21)를 개별적으로 분리 가능하게 구성한다.In addition, the pulp ports 21 are formed to be separated from each other, for this purpose, any one of the upper surface and the lower surface or between any one pulp port 21 and the other pulp port 21 neighboring thereto or The upper and lower surfaces of the pulp port 21 are separately formed by forming a separation groove 23 having a substantially 'V' shape.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described in detail as follows.

본 발명의 육묘 트레이(1)를 이용하여 식물을 식재 및 이식하기 위해서는, 상면에 다수의 포트홈(11)을 격자 형태로 형성한 받침블럭(10)을 제조하고, 상기 받침블럭(10)에 형성된 포트홈(11)들에 식물이 잘 자랄 수 있는 조성의 상토(15)를 채운다.In order to plant and transplant a plant using the seedling tray 1 of the present invention, a support block 10 having a plurality of port grooves 11 formed in a lattice shape on an upper surface thereof is manufactured, and the support block 10 is provided on the support block 10. Filled port grooves 11 are filled with the top soil 15 of the composition that the plant can grow well.

이때, 상기한 상토(15)는 포트홈(11)을 충진되게 채울 수도 있으나, 바람직하게는 포트홈(11) 내측면 높이의 대략 절반 정도를 채우는 것이 적절하다.At this time, the topsoil 15 may fill the port groove 11 to be filled, but preferably fill about half of the height of the inner surface of the port groove 11.

그리고, 이와 별도로 다수의 펄프포트(21)가 격자 형태로 형성된 포트유닛(20)을 제조하되, 상기 포트유닛(20)을 구성하는 각각의 펄프포트(21) 중앙에 육묘홀(22) 전체를 관통 형성한다.Separately, a plurality of pulp ports 21 are manufactured in a port unit 20 having a lattice shape, and the entire seedling hole 22 is formed at the center of each pulp port 21 constituting the port unit 20. Form through.

이처럼, 제조된 포트유닛(20)은 각각의 펄프포트(21)를 각각의 받침블럭(10)에 형성된 포트홈(11)에 일치시켜 상기 포트홈(11)에 수용된 상토(15) 위에 펄프포트(21) 하단부를 안착시킨다.As such, the manufactured port unit 20 matches each pulp port 21 with a port groove 11 formed in each support block 10 so that the pulp port is placed on the top soil 15 accommodated in the port groove 11. (21) Seat the lower end.

이 후, 상기 펄프포트(21)에 형성된 육묘홀(22) 내부에 배양토(25)와 함께 종자 또는 모종을 심어 뿌리를 활착시킨다. 여기서, 상기와 같이 식재되는 종자 또는 모종의 뿌리는 일정 기간이 경과하면서 상토(15) 내에 활착되는데, 상기한 상토(15)는 펄프포트(21) 하단 둘레에 위치한 포트홈(11) 내에 채워져 있으므로, 식물의 뿌리 역시 펄프포트(21) 하단 둘레를 따라 활착이 이루어지게 된다.Thereafter, seed or seedlings are planted together with the culture soil 25 in the seedling hole 22 formed in the pulp pot 21 to make the roots soak. Here, the root of the seed or seedling planted as described above is soaked in the top soil 15 over a period of time, the top soil 15 is filled in the port groove 11 located around the bottom of the pulp port 21 , The roots of the plant is also slid along the bottom periphery of the pulp pot 21.

그리고, 식물 뿌리의 활착이 모두 이루어진 후에는, 뿌리가 활착된 상토(15)의 형태 그대로 펄프포트(21)와 상토(15)를 포트홈(11) 내에서 분리하게 됨으로써, 펄프포트(21) 하단 둘레 외측으로 뿌리가 엉킨 돌출된 상태의 상토(15)를 확보할 수 있게 된다.Then, after all the roots of the plant roots are made, the pulp pot 21 and the topsoil 15 are separated in the pot groove 11 in the form of the root soil 15 to which the roots are rooted. It is possible to secure the topsoil 15 in the protruding state in which the roots are tangled outward around the bottom.

이때, 펄프포트(21)는 이웃하는 다른 펄프포트(21)와의 사이에 분리홈(23)이 형성되어 있으므로, 펄프포트(21)를 포트유닛(20)으로부터 각각 용이하게 개별적으로 분리시킬 수 있게 된다. 그리고, 이처럼 분리된 펄프포트(21)는 시공대상지에 이식하게 됨으로써, 식물을 시공대상지에 식재 및 식생시킬 수 있게 된다.At this time, the pulp port 21 has a separation groove 23 is formed between the neighboring pulp port 21, so that the pulp port 21 can be easily separated from the port unit 20, respectively, individually. do. Then, the separated pulp pot 21 is implanted in the construction site, thereby allowing the plant to be planted and planted on the construction site.

이와 같이 식재 및 이식된 펄프포트(21)는 그 재질이 종이재로 형성됨으로써, 펄프포트(21)의 이식 시공시 식물과 함께 토양에 묻히게 되는 경우, 일정 기간이 경과하게 되면 토양 내에 생존하는 미생물들에 의해 점차적으로 분해가 가능하므로, 토양과 수질의 오염을 줄일 수 있게 된다.In this way, the planted and transplanted pulp pot 21 is formed of a paper material, and when the pulp pot 21 is buried in the soil with the plant during transplantation, the microorganisms that survive in the soil after a certain period of time have elapsed. They can be degraded gradually, thereby reducing soil and water pollution.

특히, 본 발명은 펄프포트(21)에 심어진 종자 또는 모종의 재배 과정에서 뿌리가 포트홈(11)에 채워진 상토(15) 내에 활착됨으로써, 펄프포트(21)를 분리하는 경우 펄프포트(21) 하단부에 포트홈(11)의 형상과 동일하게 상토(15)가 외측으로 뿌리가 엉킨 돌출된 상태로 형성된다. 따라서, 식물을 이식하게 되는 경우 돌출된 상토(15) 상면에 시공 대상지의 토양이 덮여져 걸림부 역할을 하게 되고, 이로 인해 식물이 토양으로부터 쉽게 뽑혀지지 않아 식물이 고사되거나 유실되는 것을 방지하게 된다.In particular, the present invention, when the seed or seedlings planted in the pulp pot 21 is rooted in the top soil 15 filled in the pot groove 11, the pulp pot 21 when separating the pulp pot 21 In the same manner as the shape of the port groove 11 at the lower end, the topsoil 15 is formed in a protruding state with roots tangled outward. Therefore, when the plant is transplanted, the soil of the construction site is covered on the upper surface of the protruding top soil 15 to serve as a catching part, which prevents the plant from being killed or lost because the plant is not easily extracted from the soil. .

한편, 본 발명은 상기한 구체적인 예에 대해서만 상세히 설명되었지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속함은 당연한 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the specific examples described above it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, it is natural that such variations and modifications belong to the appended claims. .

1 : 육묘 트레이 10 : 받침블럭
11 : 포트홈 12 : 배수홀
15 : 상토 20 : 포트유닛
21 : 펄프포트 22 : 육묘홀
23 : 분리홈 25 : 배양토1: seedling tray 10: support block
11: port groove 12: drainage hole
15: Top soil 20: Port unit
21: pulp pot 22: seedling hole
23: separation groove 25: culture soil

Claims (5)

포트에 종자나 모종을 심어 식재한 후, 식재된 식물을 이식하는 방법에 있어서,
상면에 포트홈(11)을 형성한 받침블럭(10)을 격자 형태로 형성하여 포트홈(11)들에 상토(15)를 채우는 단계와;
중앙에 육묘홀(22) 전체를 관통 형성하여 펄프포트(21)를 형성하되, 다수의 펄프포트(21)를 격자 형태로 형성한 포트유닛(20)을 포트홈(11)들에 일치시켜 상토(15) 위에 안착시키는 단계와;
상기 육묘홀(22) 내에 배양토(25)와 함께 종자나 모종을 심어 뿌리가 상토(15)에 활착되도록 식물을 식재하는 단계와;
식물의 뿌리가 활착된 상토(15)의 형태 그대로 펄프포트(21)와 함께 포트홈(11) 내에서 분리하되, 포트유닛(20)으로부터 개별적으로 분리하여 펄프포트(21)를 시공대상지에 이식하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 트레이를 이용한 식물 식재 및 이식방법.In the method of planting seeds or seedlings in pots and planting them,
Filling the topsoil 15 in the port grooves 11 by forming a support block 10 having the port grooves 11 formed on the upper surface thereof in a lattice shape;
Pulp port 21 is formed by penetrating the entire seedling hole 22 in the center, but the port unit 20 having a plurality of pulp ports 21 formed in a lattice form coincides with the port grooves 11. (15) resting on the stomach;
Planting a plant so that roots adhere to the top soil 15 by planting seeds or seedlings together with the culture soil 25 in the seedling hole 22;
The plant roots are separated in the port groove 11 together with the pulp pot 21 in the form of the soil 15 soaked, and separately from the port unit 20, and the pulp pot 21 is transplanted to the construction site. Plant planting and transplanting method using a seedling tray, characterized in that consisting of steps. 상면에 다수의 포트홈(11)을 격자 형태로 형성한 받침블럭(10)과;
중앙에 육묘홀(22) 전체를 관통 형성한 펄프포트(21)를 격자 형태로 다수 형성하되, 각각의 펄프포트(21)를 개별적으로 분리 가능하게 형성한 포트유닛(20)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 식재 및 이식용 육묘 트레이.A support block 10 having a plurality of port grooves 11 formed in a lattice shape on an upper surface thereof;
Although a plurality of pulp ports 21 are formed in a lattice form through the seedling holes 22 in the center, each of the pulp ports 21 includes a port unit 20 which is formed to be separated separately. Seedling tray for planting and transplanting. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 포트유닛(20)의 펄프포트(21)와 이웃하는 다른 펄프포트(21) 사이에는 그 상면과 하면 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상에 분리홈(23)을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 식재 및 이식용 육묘 트레이.The method of claim 2, wherein the separation groove 23 is formed in at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface between the pulp port 21 of the port unit 20 and the other pulp port 21 neighboring. Tray for planting and transplanting plants. 제 2항 또는 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 포트유닛(20)은 종이재로 제조한 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 식재 및 이식용 육묘 트레이.According to claim 2 or 3, wherein the port unit 20 is planting and transplanting tray for planting and transplanting, characterized in that made of paper. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 받침블럭(10)에는 수분의 배출은 가능하면서 뿌리의 유입이 불가능한 크기의 배수홀(12)을 다수 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 식재 및 이식용 육묘 트레이.3. The seedling tray for plant planting and transplantation according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of drainage holes 12 are formed in the support block 10 so that water can be discharged and roots cannot be introduced.
KR1020110083059A 2011-08-19 2011-08-19 Raising seedling device and method for planting plants by raising seedling device KR101146786B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110972792A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 林喜双 Novel method for efficiently planting hybrid hazelnuts in Pingyou
KR20200113450A (en) 2019-03-25 2020-10-07 경북대학교 산학협력단 Sesame seedling method using plug tray
CN112715111A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-30 上饶师范学院 Hybrid rice seedling field planting ware
KR102282229B1 (en) * 2021-02-15 2021-07-28 나기원 Eco-friendly molding material and molding products using the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004236554A (en) 2003-02-05 2004-08-26 Masahiro Yamamoto Plant cultivation apparatus and plant cultivation method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004236554A (en) 2003-02-05 2004-08-26 Masahiro Yamamoto Plant cultivation apparatus and plant cultivation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200113450A (en) 2019-03-25 2020-10-07 경북대학교 산학협력단 Sesame seedling method using plug tray
CN110972792A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 林喜双 Novel method for efficiently planting hybrid hazelnuts in Pingyou
CN112715111A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-30 上饶师范学院 Hybrid rice seedling field planting ware
KR102282229B1 (en) * 2021-02-15 2021-07-28 나기원 Eco-friendly molding material and molding products using the same

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