CN105474844B - A kind of essence amount uniform seed adding device of precision drill - Google Patents
A kind of essence amount uniform seed adding device of precision drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105474844B CN105474844B CN201610030907.1A CN201610030907A CN105474844B CN 105474844 B CN105474844 B CN 105474844B CN 201610030907 A CN201610030907 A CN 201610030907A CN 105474844 B CN105474844 B CN 105474844B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plus
- seed
- case
- plate
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/201—Mounting of the seeding tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of uniform seed adding device of essence amount of precision drill, agriculture precision drill technical field is related generally to.By frame, control device, transmission device, plus kind of a case, fortune kind device and lead kind of a plate and constitute.Control device is located at the left end of frame, is bolted in frame, plus kind case is connected in frame positioned at the centre of frame by bearing, and fortune kind device is located at the inside for adding and planting case.The present invention can be used for carrying out precision drill smart amount, it is uniform plus kind, with plus it is kind convenient, accurate, to the low feature of seed damage ratio.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural seeding machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of essence amount of precision drill is uniform plus plants dress
Put.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for seeding technique, seeding technique superiority and inferiority embody an overall skill for National agricultural mechanization
Art level, and seeder this be the core component for realizing the mechanization of farm work.Realize the efficient continuous fine heavy seeding of seeder
Kind, then need to carry out seeder smart amount and uniformly reseed.
The low seedling-damaging rate uniform technology of reseeding of essence amount to precision drill can't be entirely used among actual production at present,
Some seeders are then by the way of manually reseeding, seeder constantly to be reseeded, so not only reduce efficiency and
And certain manpower is also wasted in material resources.It is to carry out interval using sheave device to reseed to have some, and existing cannot essence amount benefit
Kind, injure big shortcoming to seed, therefore be badly in need of that invention is a kind of can to realize that essence amount is reseeded, that low one kind is injured to seed is automatic
Essence amount reseeds device, and the growing agricultural needs of China are met with this.
The content of the invention
Add that plants to reseed device the invention provides a kind of achievable automatic fine, sowed not with solving existing device of reseeding
Energy essence amount is uniformly reseeded, efficiency is low, the problem big to seed damage ratio.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of uniform seed adding device of essence amount of precision drill, including frame, control device, transmission device, plus kind of a case, fortune
Device is planted, kind of a plate is led, described frame is included for installing sitting plate, right riser, the base of stepper motor；Described control dress
Put and be bolted on left riser, the operating for controlling seed adding device；Described plus kind of case be located at left and right riser it
Between, it is mainly used in stored seed；Described fortune kind device is located at plus plants inside case, is connected to plus is planted on case by bearing, is used for
Seed in transport plus kind of case；Described kind of plate of leading is connected to plus is planted on case by splicing, including dividing plate, mounting bracket, leakage head, institute
The dividing plate stated uniformly is connected on mounting bracket by being glued, and described leakage head is threadedly attached in the lower end of mounting bracket, is used
Accurately it is flowed into kind of case by the seed that fortune kind device flows out in guiding.
Described transmission device includes stepper motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain, and described stepper motor passes through
It is bolted on base, the power needed for being provided to device；Described drive sprocket is connected on turning for stepper motor by being bonded
On axle；Described driven sprocket passes through to be bonded to be connected on to be transported in the rotating shaft for planting device；Described chain and drive sprocket and driven chain
Wheel cooperatively forms Chain conveyer, and the rotation of stepper motor is passed to fortune kind device, realizes the rotation of fortune kind device.
Described plus kind of case includes seed-storage box, end cap, studs, and described seed-storage box is located at the middle part of frame, mainly
For stored seed, it includes Deformable baffle, torque spring, housing, compression spring, moving stop, described deformation baffle plate
Positioned at the left side of housing, it is connected to form rotation pair with housing by torque spring, it is ensured that seed can all be slided into and lead kind of a plate
In, described moving stop is located at the right side of housing, is connected to form prismatic pair formation prismatic pair with housing by compression spring, main
Make seed of the fortune kind device in fortune kind stage kind case that side leakage not occur；Described end cap is connected to kinds of bank deposits by studs
Case both sides, are mainly used in the rotating shaft in fixed fortune kind device.
Described fortune kind device includes special Timing Belt, rotating shaft, kinds of bank deposits storehouse, holding screw, Antileaking plate, described kinds of bank deposits storehouse
For triangular prism shape uniformly offers ball recess in its one side, special Timing Belt is fixed on by holding screw；Described leakproof
Plate is evenly distributed with spherical fixed body for strip in its one end, is connected through the hinge on kinds of bank deposits storehouse；The rotating shaft reported is
Two are fixed in end cap by bearing, and form V belt translation with special Timing Belt.
When using, by the control device on left riser, the stepper motor being arranged on base is operated, passed through
Drive sprocket and chain on stepper motor, rotate the driven sprocket being arranged in rotating shaft and drive rotating shaft to start to turn
Dynamic, the special Timing Belt in rotating shaft starts to rotate, and the kinds of bank deposits storehouse on special Timing Belt starts fortune with special Timing Belt
It is dynamic, when being contacted when the Antileaking plate on kinds of bank deposits storehouse and by the moving stop that compression spring is connected with housing, moving stop
Compression spring can be made to be in compressive state to the movement of the inside of housing, it is ensured that moving stop is close to Antileaking plate all the time, with storage
The slow rising in storehouse is planted, moving stop stretches out spherical fixed body and the ball recess made on Antileaking plate in the presence of compression spring
Coordinate so as to be full of seed in kinds of bank deposits storehouse, when kinds of bank deposits storehouse moves to top with special Timing Belt, store up under gravity
Kind storehouse seed is poured out and slided with kind of plate is led along Deformable baffle, when kinds of bank deposits storehouse passes through Deformable baffle, Deformable baffle
Deformation to a certain extent is had, Deformable baffle reverts to original state completely again when kinds of bank deposits storehouse passes through completely.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Power source of the invention, control device, transmission device, plus kind of a case, a fortune kind device whole
In frame, simple structure and easy to operate；The present invention only needs operator add in device appropriate to reseed prior to seeding
Seed, device just can independently complete reseeding for correspondence period；Fortune kind device designed by the present invention is realizing essence with moving stop
While really uniformly reseeding, the injury to seed is reduced to the full extent, be effectively protected plus plant the seed in case.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is of the invention plus kind of case and fortune kind apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is shell structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is that fortune kind of the invention puts structural representation.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, below
In conjunction with specific embodiments and diagram, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of uniform seed adding device of essence amount of precision drill, including frame 1, control device 2, transmission dress
Put 3, add kind of a case 4, a fortune kind device 5, lead kind of plate 6, described frame 1 includes being used to install sitting plate 12, right riser 13, stepping electricity
The base 11 of machine 31；Described control device 2 is bolted on left riser 12, the operating for controlling seed adding device；
Described plus kind of case 4 is located between left riser 12, right riser 13, is connected on left riser 12, right riser 13 by bearing, mainly
For stored seed；Described fortune kind device 5 is located at plus plants inside case 4, for transporting plus planting the seed in case 4；Described leads
The left end that plate 6 was bolted plus planted case 4, including dividing plate 61, mounting bracket 62, leakage first 63 are planted, described dividing plate 61 passes through
Splicing uniformly is connected on mounting bracket 62, described leakage first 63 be threadedly attached in mounting bracket 62 lower ends be used for guiding by
The seed of the fortune kind outflow of device 5 is accurately flowed into kind of case.
As shown in figure 1, described transmission device 3 includes stepper motor 31, drive sprocket 32, driven sprocket 33, chain 34,
Described stepper motor 31 is bolted on the pedestal 11, the power needed for being provided to device；Described drive sprocket 32
It is connected in the rotating shaft of stepper motor 31 by being bonded；Described driven sprocket 33 passes through to be bonded the rotating shaft 52 for being connected on fortune kind device 5
On；Described chain 34 cooperatively forms Chain conveyer with drive sprocket 32 and driven sprocket 33, and the rotation of stepper motor 31 is transmitted
Fortune kind device 5 is given, the operating of fortune kind device 5 is realized.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, described kind of the case 4 that adds includes seed-storage box 41, end cap 42, studs 43, described
Seed-storage box 41 is located at the middle part of frame 1, is mainly used in stored seed, and it includes Deformable baffle 411, torque spring 412, housing
413rd, compression spring 414, moving stop 415, described deformation baffle plate 411 are located at the left side of housing 413, by torque spring
412 are connected formation with housing 413 rotates secondary, it is ensured that seed can be slided into all in leading kind of plate 6, described moving stop 415
Positioned at the right side of housing 413, it is connected to form prismatic pair with housing 413 by compression spring 414, mainly makes fortune kind device 5 in fortune
There is no side leakage in the seed planted in stage kind case；Described end cap 42 is connected to the both sides of seed-storage box 41 by studs 43, main
The rotating shaft 52 being used in fixed fortune kind device 5.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, described fortune kind device 5 includes special Timing Belt 51, rotating shaft 52, kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53, tight
Determine screw 54, Antileaking plate 55, described kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 is that triangular prism shape uniformly offers ball recess 531 in its one side, is passed through
Holding screw 54 is fixed on special Timing Belt 51；Described Antileaking plate 55 is evenly distributed with spherical fixation for strip in its one end
Body 551, is connected through the hinge on kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53；The rotating shaft 52 reported is fixed in end cap 42 for two by bearing, and
With special synchronous 51 with formed V belt translation.
When using, by the control device 2 on left riser 12, transport installation stepper motor 31 on the pedestal 11
Turn, by drive sprocket 32 and chain 34 on stepper motor 31, make 33 turns of driven sprocket being arranged in rotating shaft 52
It is dynamic, drive the special Timing Belt 51 in rotating shaft 52 to start to rotate by driven sprocket 33, the storage on special Timing Belt 51
Storehouse 53 is planted with the setting in motion of special Timing Belt 51, when the Antileaking plate 55 on kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 and by compression spring 414
When the moving stop 415 being connected with housing 413 is contacted, moving stop 415 can make compression spring to the movement of the inside of housing 413
414 are in compressive state, it is ensured that moving stop 415 is close to Antileaking plate 55 all the time, mobile with the slow rising in kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53
Baffle plate 415 is stretched out in the presence of compression spring 414, makes leakproof, and the spherical fixed body 551 on 55 is stuck in ball recess 531
So as to be full of seed in kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53, when kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 moves to top with special Timing Belt 51, under gravity
The seed of kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 is poured out and slided with kind of plate 6 is led along Deformable baffle 411, when kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 passes through Deformable baffle 411
When, Deformable baffle 411 has deformation to a certain extent, and when kinds of bank deposits storehouse 53 passes through completely, Deformable baffle 411 is again complete
Original state is reverted to, so far completes once to reseed.
Claims (1)
1. the uniform seed adding device of essence amount of a kind of precision drill, it is characterised in that：Including frame, control device, transmission device,
Plus case, fortune kind device are planted, and kind of a plate is led, described frame includes base, left riser, right riser；Described left and right riser passes through spiral shell
Tether the both sides for being connected on base；Described control device is bolted on left riser；Described plus kind of case is located at left and right
Between riser, it is connected on left and right riser by bearing；Described fortune kind device is located at plus plants inside case；Described leads kind of a plate
By being glued the left end for being connected to plus planting case, including dividing plate, mounting bracket, leakage head, described dividing plate is by being glued uniform connection
On mounting bracket, described leakage head is threadedly attached in the lower end of mounting bracket；Described transmission device includes stepper motor, master
Movable sprocket, driven sprocket, chain, described stepper motor are bolted on base；Described drive sprocket passes through key
It is connected in the rotating shaft of stepper motor；Described driven sprocket passes through to be bonded to be connected on to be transported in the rotating shaft for planting device；Described chain
Chain conveyer is cooperatively formed with drive sprocket and driven sprocket；
Described plus kind of case includes seed-storage box, end cap, studs, and described seed-storage box is located at the middle part of frame, and it includes can
Deformation baffle plate, torque spring, housing, compression spring, moving stop, described Deformable baffle are located at the left side of housing, pass through
Torque spring is connected to form rotation pair with housing, and described moving stop is located at the right side of housing, by compression spring and housing
Connection forms prismatic pair；Described end cap is connected to seed-storage box both sides by studs；
Described fortune kind device includes special Timing Belt, rotating shaft, kinds of bank deposits storehouse, holding screw, Antileaking plate, and described kinds of bank deposits storehouse is three
Prism-shaped uniformly offers ball recess in its one side, and special Timing Belt is fixed on by holding screw；Described Antileaking plate is
Strip is evenly distributed with spherical fixed body in its one end, is connected through the hinge on kinds of bank deposits storehouse；That is reported is coaxial for two,
It is fixed in end cap by bearing, and V belt translation is formed with special Timing Belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030907.1A CN105474844B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of essence amount uniform seed adding device of precision drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030907.1A CN105474844B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of essence amount uniform seed adding device of precision drill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105474844A CN105474844A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105474844B true CN105474844B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Family
ID=55662432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030907.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105474844B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of essence amount uniform seed adding device of precision drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105474844B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794364B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏大学 | A kind of aspiration vibrating precise seeder defective ejaculation amount seed adding device |
| CN107409560B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-10-18 | 巢湖学院 | A kind of vibration rotary type precision seed adding device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5406897A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-04-18 | Agco Corporation | Planter with narrow row spacing capability |
| CN102187757A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 梁承永 | Universal seeder |
| CN101855960B (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-08-24 | 山东理工大学 | Belt type precise seed-metering device |
| CN203840737U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-24 | 山东农业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic planter |
| CN205389420U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-27 | 巢湖学院 | Even kind of device that adds of smart volume of precision planter |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201610030907.1A patent/CN105474844B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105474844A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190920 Address after: 075000 D28, 3rd Floor, East Chahar Century Square, Qiaodong District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Huilin Zhangjiakou Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20190920 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 238000, Anhui, Hefei Province, Chaohu Province opened the district half soup Road No. 1 Patentee before: CHAOHU University |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |