CN102187757A - Universal seeder - Google Patents
Universal seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102187757A CN102187757A CN2010101209213A CN201010120921A CN102187757A CN 102187757 A CN102187757 A CN 102187757A CN 2010101209213 A CN2010101209213 A CN 2010101209213A CN 201010120921 A CN201010120921 A CN 201010120921A CN 102187757 A CN102187757 A CN 102187757A
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- Prior art keywords
- belt
- universal
- omnipotent
- fertilizer
- seeding
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Abstract
The invention relates to a universal seeder, which consists of a universal belt seed metering device, a universal belt fertilizer device, a movable opener or a furrower, a covering device or a grain pedal, wherein a seed box of the universal belt seed metering device consists of a U-shaped groove which are enclosed by a flexible belt which is wound on a front shaft, a rear shaft and a lower shaft and sleeved on a pressing wheel or a spacing wheel of a pressing shaft; a plurality of groups of bidirectional seed metering batchers for different seeding objects are embedded on the flexible belt; when any shaft runs under the driving of a driving belt, seeds roll under the driving of the flexible belt, only enter the seed metering batcher which has the same opening as the running direction, run to an upper horizontal surface of the front shaft to be discharged and sowed, and fall into a trench which is opened by the opener or a ridge made by the furrower; moreover, the universal belt fertilizer device applies a fertilizer, and the covering device covers earth or the grain pedal pedals. The universal belt fertilizer device has the same structure as the universal belt seed metering device. The universal seeder is simple in structure, flexible in running, wide in application range and reliable in use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to a kind of sower, particularly a kind of multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe.
Technical background
At present, the seeding batcher of sower generally only is provided with a kind of, as the belt seeding unit, and a kind of belt seeding unit, SP4 air inhaling type fine sowing machine etc.The scope of application is little, and the sower availability is low.
Summary of the invention
At the problems and shortcomings in the above-mentioned technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe.
The scheme that realizes foregoing invention is: become single seeding batcher and be some groups of two-way seeding batchers.Pinch roller in as pinch roller, is made the active interval wheel again, and increased its quantity, and corresponding with the seeding batcher, with the seed-box zoning.
So multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe of the present invention is by omnipotent belt seeding unit, omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus, movable plough or bedding device, covering device or step on the paddy plate and form.The seed-box of omnipotent belt seeding unit by around front axle, rear axle, lower shaft and be sleeved on pinch roller on the last item and the active interval wheel on " U " type groove of surrounding of flexibility band constitute.Flexibility with on be inlaid with the seeding batchers of some groups of two-way different sowing objects.
Beneficial effect
1, sowing object and seeding method, a tractor serves several purposes have been enlarged.Because be provided with the active interval wheel, the seed-box zoning is corresponding with the seeding batcher of some groups of two-way different sowing objects.So, simple grain, many, clean culture, broadcast, program request, drilling, in a narrow margin, wide cut, fertilising can be implemented with same seeding unit.
2, precision drilling, sowing are accurately.
3, owing to be provided with the bedding device, seedling paddy row broadcast on furrow, and it is dead by water logging together and not to emerge.Realize the amphibious growing and cultivation of paddy rice, the root and stem of certain plants, strong sprout, volume increase help early tillering, fully tiller, feel well.Help beneficial insects such as ant in the field activity, eliminate destructive insects.
4, owing to be provided with omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus, on furrow, carry out coverings such as siliceous fertilizer, burnt dust-ashes, not only applied fertilizer, but also covered seed, and can suppress weed growth effectively.
5, this machine is simple in structure, goes slick, and uses reliably the effect height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of omnipotent belt seeding unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom surface vertical view of bedding device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the bedding footwear of bedding device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of the pin thread 6 of a kind of batcher 8 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the box 7 of a kind of batcher 8 of the present invention.
Be described in further detail with regard to structure of the present invention and operation principle below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.According to such scheme, a kind of multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe is made up of omnipotent belt seeding unit 1, omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus 2, movable plough (or bedding device) 3 covering devices (or stepping on the paddy plate) 4.Omnipotent belt seeding unit 1 is located on the omnipotent installing hole 18 of the straight beam above the frame, and omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus 2 is located at the back position of omnipotent belt seeding unit 1, and is arranged side by side with it.Movable plough (or activity bedding device) 3 is located on the omnipotent installing hole 18 of frame front beam, and covering device (or is stepped on the installing hole 19 of afterbody that paddy plate 4 is located at frame left and right sides straight beam.The seed-box 9 of omnipotent belt seeding unit 1 by around front axle 10, rear axle 11, lower shaft 12 and be sleeved on pinch roller 14 on the last item 13 or active interval wheel 15 on flexibility constitute with 16 " U " shape grooves that surround.Flexibility is with and is inlaid with some groups of two-way seeding batchers 8 on 16, and takes turns 15 correspondingly with pinch roller 14, active interval, forms some subregions 20,21,22
Operation principle
Be placed on seed-box 9 ... seed in 21 districts, be with 16 to drive by flexibility, when constantly rolling, neither enter in its opening seeding batcher 8 opposite with rotation direction, do not enter in the seeding batcher 8 of the spacer region 20 of not putting seed yet, and only enter in the seeding batcher 8 in opening 21 districts identical with its rotation direction.With flexibility with 16 up, discharge behind the upper horizontal plane of square shaft 10 (or 11) before moving to and sow, fall into the ditch of holding successfully by movable plough 1 through funnel 17, or fall into by on the bedding device 3 ready-made furrow, apply fertilizer by covering device 4 earthing by omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus 2, or step on paddy by stepping on paddy plate 4.
Equally, be placed on the seed or the fertilizer in 22 districts, only enter in the opening seeding or fertile batcher 8 identical with its rotation direction.The structure of omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus 2 and operation principle are identical with omnipotent belt seeding unit 1.
As for the design of the shape of seeding batcher 8, spacing in the rows, line-spacing etc., outside identical with the belt seeding unit, its flexibility is with on 16, preferably is provided with slide fastener (or fastener) 23.Its seeding batcher 8 preferably is made as press-button type, and it is made up of convex pin thread 6 and spill box 7, is with on 16 by being buckled in flexibility.Like this, the flexibility that can change different sowing objects easily is with 16 or the pin thread 6 or the box 7 that damage.If sowing is to liking the long column shape seed of sugarcane one class, 8 of seeding batchers are L shaped two hooks (LL).
Claims (5)
1. multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe, it is characterized in that: this machine is made up of omnipotent belt seeding unit 1, omnipotent belt fertilizer apparatus 2, movable plough (or bedding device) 3, covering device (or stepping on the paddy plate) 4.
2. according to claim 1, described multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe is characterized in that: the flexibility of its omnipotent belt seeding unit 1 is with on 16, is inlaid with the seeding batcher 8 of some groups of two-way different sowing objects especially.
3. multipurpose cultivator steerage hoe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pinch roller 14 of its omnipotent belt seeding unit 1, also can be used as active interval wheel 15, and with seed-box 9 zonings, form seed zone 21 or enclosed area 20 or fertilizer district 22.
4. omnipotent belt-feed planter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: its flexibility is with 16 to be provided with slide fastener (or fastener) 23.
5. omnipotent belt-feed planter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: its seeding batcher 8 also can be made as press-button type, and it is made up of the box 7 of spill and the pin thread 6 of convex.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101209213A CN102187757A (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2010-03-10 | Universal seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101209213A CN102187757A (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2010-03-10 | Universal seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102187757A true CN102187757A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=44597287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101209213A Pending CN102187757A (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2010-03-10 | Universal seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102187757A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105474844A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-13 | 巢湖学院 | Precise and uniform seed adding device of precision seeder |
| CN105706592A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-06-29 | 梁承永 | High-speed collection and removal precision and fine seeding machine, remote-control seeding machine, collection screening machine, integration harvesting machine, harvesting and seeding machine, vermicelli baking machine and product |
-
2010
- 2010-03-10 CN CN2010101209213A patent/CN102187757A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105706592A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-06-29 | 梁承永 | High-speed collection and removal precision and fine seeding machine, remote-control seeding machine, collection screening machine, integration harvesting machine, harvesting and seeding machine, vermicelli baking machine and product |
| CN105474844A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-13 | 巢湖学院 | Precise and uniform seed adding device of precision seeder |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110921 |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liang Chengyong Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |