CN205142859U - Self -propelled pair of ridge transplanter - Google Patents

Self -propelled pair of ridge transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205142859U
CN205142859U CN201520995891.9U CN201520995891U CN205142859U CN 205142859 U CN205142859 U CN 205142859U CN 201520995891 U CN201520995891 U CN 201520995891U CN 205142859 U CN205142859 U CN 205142859U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
send
transplanter
frame
code
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520995891.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�杰
鲍向东
任永飞
李广华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hualong Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
GUIZHOU PROVINCIAL HILLY AREA AGRICULTURE MACHINERY INST
Original Assignee
Shandong Hualong Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
GUIZHOU PROVINCIAL HILLY AREA AGRICULTURE MACHINERY INST
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hualong Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd, GUIZHOU PROVINCIAL HILLY AREA AGRICULTURE MACHINERY INST filed Critical Shandong Hualong Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520995891.9U priority Critical patent/CN205142859U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205142859U publication Critical patent/CN205142859U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self -propelled pair of ridge transplanter, which comprises a frame, running gear is installed to the frame bottom, be equipped with two sign indicating number seedling devices in the frame relatively, the transmission of sign indicating number seedling device is connected with drive arrangement, the below of sign indicating number seedling device fixed mounting respectively has the seedling of carrying to accept the funnel, lie in in the frame the inboard of sign indicating number seedling device corresponds to install respectively send the seedling extension board, send to be equipped with on the seedling extension board and send the seedling device, it carries the seedling device to send seedling device the place ahead to be connected with, send the seedling device with the drive arrangement transmission is connected, the utility model discloses when planting, to put things in good order the crop that needs were planted in sign indicating number seedling device, rotation through sign indicating number seedling device is sent into the crop of transplanting in proper order and is carried in a seedling accepts the funnel to through sending the seedling device and carrying during a seedling device transplants soil, this device is once marchd and to be accomplished two ridges, and the crop of transplantation is neat firm, and the transplanter that can avoid being walked is pulled out, consequently transplants efficiently.

Description

Self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop transplant apparatus technical field, particularly relates to a kind of self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter.
Background technology
Along with the raising of Agricultural Mechanization Degree, various propelled type crop-planting machine also grows up thereupon, transplanter is wherein a kind of, it can be used for planting the root crops such as radish, but transplanter of the prior art is when planting, when crop is inserted after in soil, because release movement conformability is poor, along with moving ahead of transplanter, be easy to the crop of insertion to mention, cause and plant unsuccessfully, and then have impact on transplanting efficiency, transplanter of the prior art is difficult to ensure that the spacing in the rows of transplanting ensuing crop is consistent in addition, therefore uses very inconvenient.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter that a kind of crop that can prevent planting is pulled out in the walking process of equipment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter, comprise frame, bottom described frame, running gear is installed, described frame is provided with relatively two code seedling devices, described code seedling device is connected with drive unit, the below of described code seedling device is installed with respectively carries seedling undertaking funnel, the inner side described frame being positioned at described code seedling device respectively correspondence is provided with and send seedling support plate, describedly send seedling support plate to be provided with to send seedling device, described seedling device front of sending is connected with a year seedling device, described seedling device and the described drive unit of sending is in transmission connection.
As preferred technical scheme, described send seedling device to be included in be provided with inside described code seedling device send seedling connecting rod, the described front end of seedling connecting rod of sending is installed with a year seedling conveying funnel, carry seedling described in described year seedling conveying funnel correspondence and accept funnel setting, described send seedling rod rear end and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate send seedling front-and-back adjusting device, described in send in the middle part of seedling connecting rod and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate send seedling up-down adjustment device.
As preferred technical scheme, described send seedling front-and-back adjusting device to comprise to run through described in send seedling rod rear end to rotate the front and back regulating shaft be provided with, on the regulating shaft of described front and back, fixed cover regulates crank before and after being equipped with, send on seedling support plate described in described front and back adjustment crank is installed on by crankshaft rotation, and on described crank axle, fixed cover is equipped with crank and chain-wheel.
As preferred technical scheme, described send seedling up-down adjustment device be included in described in send up-down adjustment axle seedling support plate rotating installation, on described up-down adjustment axle, fixed cover is equipped with up-down adjustment sprocket wheel, described up-down adjustment shaft end is provided with up-down adjustment crank, described up-down adjustment crank is connected with the described seedling connecting rod that send by rotating the crank connecting link arranged, and described up-down adjustment sprocket wheel is connected with described drive unit Chain conveyer with described crank and chain-wheel.
As preferred technical scheme, within described year, seedling device is included in the corresponding described year seedling duckbilled carrying seedling conveying hopper outlet and be provided with in described frame, duckbilled folding spring is provided with in described year seedling duckbilled, described duckbilled folding spring is connected with folding and controls drag-line, described folding controls drag-line and is fixedly connected with control connecting lever, send on seedling support plate described in described control connecting lever rotation is installed on, correspondingly with described control connecting lever be provided with control cam, described control connecting lever is rotatablely equipped with antifriction rolling wheel towards the side of described control cam, described control cam fixed cover is loaded on described up-down adjustment axle.
As preferred technical scheme, described year seedling duckbilled upper end is wide, lower end is narrow, and the lower end of described year seedling duckbilled is acuter angles arranges.
As preferred technical scheme, described code seedling device is included in hard-wired code seedling frame in described frame, and the top of described code seedling frame is rotatablely equipped with a yard seedling dish, and the periphery of described code seedling dish is evenly equipped with a yard seedling cylinder.
As preferred technical scheme, described frame both sides are adjustable is provided with pressure seedling wheel.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter, comprise frame, bottom described frame, running gear is installed, described frame is provided with relatively two code seedling devices, described code seedling device is connected with drive unit, the below of described code seedling device is installed with respectively carries seedling undertaking funnel, the inner side described frame being positioned at described code seedling device respectively correspondence is provided with and send seedling support plate, describedly send seedling support plate to be provided with to send seedling device, described send seedling device front be connected with carry a seedling device, described in send seedling device and described drive unit to be in transmission connection; The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when planting, pile up in code seedling device by needing the crop planted, by the rotation of code seedling device, the crop of transplanting being sent into year seedling successively accepts in funnel, and be transplanted in soil by sending seedling device and carrying seedling device, this device is once advanced and can be completed two ridges, the crop transplanted is neatly firm, and the transplanter by walking can be avoided to pull out, and therefore transplanting efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the utility model and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment is sent seedling device and carried the structural representation of seedling device;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model embodiment is sent seedling device and carried an end view of seedling device;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model embodiment is sent seedling device and carried the opposite side view of seedling device;
In figure: 1-frame; 2-running gear; 3-code seedling cylinder; 4-carries seedling accepts funnel; 5-code seedling dish; 6-send seedling support plate; 7-send seedling connecting rod; 8-carries seedling conveying funnel; Regulating shaft before and after 9-; Crank is regulated before and after 10-; 11-crank axle; 12-crank and chain-wheel; 13-up-down adjustment axle; 14-up-down adjustment sprocket wheel; 15-crank connecting link; 16-send seedling regulating wheel; 17-regulating shaft power wheel; 18-carries seedling duckbilled; 19-up-down adjustment crank; 20-antifriction rolling wheel; 21-controls connecting lever; 22-controls cam.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter, comprise frame 1, bottom described frame 1, running gear 2 is installed, described running gear 2 is provided with power set, wherein said power set comprise the parts such as engine, gearbox, driving-belt or driving-chain, are the content in the art known by those of ordinary skill, no longer describe in detail at this.Described frame 1 is provided with relatively two code seedling devices, described code seedling device is connected with drive unit, and the below of described code seedling device is installed with respectively carries seedling undertaking funnel 4.Described drive unit comprises drive motors.Described code seedling device is included in hard-wired code seedling frame in described frame 1, and the top of described code seedling frame is rotatablely equipped with a yard seedling dish 5, and the periphery of described code seedling dish 5 is evenly equipped with a yard seedling cylinder 3.Described code seedling dish 5 comprises carrier, rotating disk is provided with described carrier is concentric, described rotating disk and described drive motors are in transmission connection, described disk peripheral is evenly equipped with some described code seedling cylinders 3, the bottom of described code seedling cylinder 3 is hinged is respectively provided with a year seedling plate, described carrier side is provided with recess of emerging, and recess of emerging described in described year seedling undertaking funnel 4 correspondence is arranged.
Described drive motors can drive described dial rotation, pile up in each described code seedling cylinder 3 to facilitate transplanting personnel by needing the crop seedling of transplanting, described year seedling plate of hinged installation is under the cooperation of described carrier, crop seedling is supported in described code seedling cylinder 3, when described code seedling cylinder 3 turns to the position of recess of emerging described in correspondence, due to the existence of described recess of emerging, described year seedling plate under the pressure of self gravitation and crop under turn over, the crop seedling in code seedling described in this is transferred naturally to described year seedling and accepts in funnel 4.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the inner side described frame 1 being positioned at described code seedling device respectively correspondence is provided with and send seedling support plate 6, describedly send seedling support plate 6 to be provided with to send seedling device, described send seedling device front be connected with carry a seedling device, described in send seedling device and described drive unit to be in transmission connection.That send seedling device to be included in described in the present embodiment to be provided with inside described code seedling device send seedling connecting rod 7, the described front end of seedling connecting rod 7 of sending is installed with a year seedling conveying funnel 8, within described year, the corresponding described seedling undertaking funnel 4 that carries of seedling conveying funnel 8 is arranged, described send seedling connecting rod 7 rear end and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate 6 send seedling front-and-back adjusting device, described in send in the middle part of seedling connecting rod 7 and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate 6 send seedling up-down adjustment device.
Particularly, described send seedling front-and-back adjusting device to comprise to run through described in send the seedling connecting rod 7 front and back regulating shaft 9 that rear end thereof is provided with, on described front and back regulating shaft 9, fixed cover regulates crank 10 before and after being equipped with, described front and back adjustment crank 10 is sent on seedling support plate 6 described in being installed on by crank axle 11 rotation, and on described crank axle 11, fixed cover is equipped with crank and chain-wheel 12.Described send seedling up-down adjustment device be included in described in send the up-down adjustment axle 13 seedling support plate 6 rotating installation, on described up-down adjustment axle 13, fixed cover is equipped with up-down adjustment sprocket wheel 14, described up-down adjustment axle 13 end is provided with up-down adjustment crank 19, described up-down adjustment crank 19 is connected with the described seedling connecting rod 7 that send by rotating the crank connecting link 15 arranged, and described up-down adjustment sprocket wheel 14 is connected with described drive unit Chain conveyer with described crank and chain-wheel 12.Described send seedling support plate 6 is also rotatablely equipped with send seedling regulating wheel 16, send on seedling regulating wheel 16 described in driving chain is engaged in; Described up-down adjustment axle 13 is also provided with the regulating shaft power wheel 17 be in transmission connection with described drive motors.
Described send seedling front-and-back adjusting device, described in send the effect of seedling up-down adjustment device under, the described seedling connecting rod 7 that send pulls the described seedling that carries to carry leakage to move around, add the walking effect of described frame 1, make described seedling conveying funnel 8 movement locus that carries by original positive round, become perpendicular oval, achieve the conveying of crop seedling, avoid and when machine-walking, the crop seedling of just having transplanted is extracted again from soil.When machinery advances, make described seedling conveying funnel 8 motion synthesis that carries become more flat perpendicular ellipse, improve described motion vertical of carrying seedling conveying funnel 8, improve the upright degree of rice shoot.
Within described year, seedling device is included in the described year seedling duckbilled 18 carrying the outlet of seedling conveying funnel 8 and be provided with of correspondence in described frame 1, duckbilled folding spring is provided with in described year seedling duckbilled 18, described duckbilled folding spring is connected with folding and controls drag-line, described folding controls drag-line and is fixedly connected with control connecting lever 21, send on seedling support plate 6 described in described control connecting lever 21 rotation is installed on, be provided with corresponding with described control connecting lever 21 controls cam 22, described control connecting lever 21 is rotatablely equipped with antifriction rolling wheel 20 towards the side of described control cam 22, described control cam 22 fixed cover is loaded on described up-down adjustment axle 13, within described year, seedling duckbilled 18 upper end is wide, lower end is narrow, and the lower end of described year seedling duckbilled 18 is acuter angles setting.Under the drive of described up-down adjustment axle 13, described control cam 22 is driven to rotate, in the rotation process of described control cam 22, described control cam 22 contacts with described antifriction rolling wheel 20, by described control connecting lever 21 outwards jack-up, control the effect of drag-line in described folding under, pull the described seedling duckbilled 18 that carries to complete opening and closing movement, realize transferring of crop seedling.
Described frame 1 both sides are adjustable is provided with pressure seedling wheel.In the process that machinery moves ahead, make after under crop seedling transplanting, utilize described pressure seedling to take turns and compacting is carried out to the soil of its root, improve the stationarity of crop, contribute to improving the life of crop.
The utility model is when planting, pile up in code seedling device by needing the crop planted, by the rotation of code seedling device, the crop of transplanting being sent into year seedling successively accepts in funnel 4, and be transplanted in soil by sending seedling device and carrying seedling device, this device is once advanced and can be completed two ridges, the crop transplanted is neatly firm, and the transplanter by walking can be avoided to pull out, and therefore transplanting efficiency is high.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter, comprise frame, bottom described frame, running gear is installed, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with relatively two code seedling devices, described code seedling device is connected with drive unit, the below of described code seedling device is installed with respectively carries seedling undertaking funnel, the inner side described frame being positioned at described code seedling device respectively correspondence is provided with and send seedling support plate, describedly send seedling support plate to be provided with to send seedling device, described send seedling device front be connected with carry a seedling device, described in send seedling device and described drive unit to be in transmission connection.
2. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in send seedling device to be included in be provided with inside described code seedling device send seedling connecting rod, the described front end of seedling connecting rod of sending is installed with a year seedling conveying funnel, carry seedling described in described year seedling conveying funnel correspondence and accept funnel setting, described send seedling rod rear end and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate send seedling front-and-back adjusting device, described in send in the middle part of seedling connecting rod and described send to be provided with between seedling support plate send seedling up-down adjustment device.
3. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described in send seedling front-and-back adjusting device to comprise to run through described in send seedling rod rear end to rotate the front and back regulating shaft be provided with, on the regulating shaft of described front and back, fixed cover regulates crank before and after being equipped with, send on seedling support plate described in described front and back adjustment crank is installed on by crankshaft rotation, and on described crank axle, fixed cover is equipped with crank and chain-wheel.
4. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described in send seedling up-down adjustment device be included in described in send up-down adjustment axle seedling support plate rotating installation, on described up-down adjustment axle, fixed cover is equipped with up-down adjustment sprocket wheel, described up-down adjustment shaft end is provided with up-down adjustment crank, described up-down adjustment crank is connected with the described seedling connecting rod that send by rotating the crank connecting link arranged, and described up-down adjustment sprocket wheel is connected with described drive unit Chain conveyer with described crank and chain-wheel.
5. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: within described year, seedling device is included in the corresponding described year seedling duckbilled carrying seedling conveying hopper outlet and be provided with in described frame, duckbilled folding spring is provided with in described year seedling duckbilled, described duckbilled folding spring is connected with folding and controls drag-line, described folding controls drag-line and is fixedly connected with control connecting lever, send on seedling support plate described in described control connecting lever rotation is installed on, correspondingly with described control connecting lever be provided with control cam, described control connecting lever is rotatablely equipped with antifriction rolling wheel towards the side of described control cam, described control cam fixed cover is loaded on described up-down adjustment axle.
6. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described year seedling duckbilled upper end is wide, lower end is narrow, and the lower end of described year seedling duckbilled is acuter angles arranges.
7. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described code seedling device is included in hard-wired code seedling frame in described frame, and the top of described code seedling frame is rotatablely equipped with a yard seedling dish, and the periphery of described code seedling dish is evenly equipped with a yard seedling cylinder.
8. self-propelled pair of ridge transplanter as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that: described frame both sides are adjustable is provided with pressure seedling wheel.
CN201520995891.9U 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Self -propelled pair of ridge transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN205142859U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171822A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 安徽农业大学 A kind of tea seedling transplanter
CN106216375A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-14 北京新源环境有限公司 Automatically plantation equipment and the method for planting of a kind of plant bionic prosthetic device
CN116171695A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-05-30 山东临沂烟草有限公司 Single-ridge hole-punching transplanting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171822A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 安徽农业大学 A kind of tea seedling transplanter
CN106216375A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-14 北京新源环境有限公司 Automatically plantation equipment and the method for planting of a kind of plant bionic prosthetic device
CN116171695A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-05-30 山东临沂烟草有限公司 Single-ridge hole-punching transplanting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160413

Termination date: 20161204

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee