A kind of agricultural fertilizer machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, is specially a kind of agricultural fertilizer machine.
Background technology
Fertilizer applicator is divided into solid chemical fertilizer application machinery and liquid fertilizer to use machine, wherein solid chemical fertilizer application machinery is divided into broadcast application machinery and seed-fertilizer applying machinery two kinds, broadcast application machinery is divided into again spinning fertilizer, full width fertilizer applicator and Pneumatic type widespread distributor three kinds, wherein spinning fertilizer be European and American countries with most common one spreads fertilizer over the fields facility, it is that the broadcast application dish being rotated by power output shaft utilizes centrifugal force to be spread out by chemical fertilizer, lost efficacy to prevent fertilizer to be exposed to the sun in the sun, need the soil after fertilising is carried out an earthing operation, so that fertilising inefficiency, increase the workload of operating personnel, for this, it is proposed that a kind of agricultural fertilizer machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of agricultural fertilizer machine, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of agricultural fertilizer machine, including base plate, the bottom surface of described base plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of speed change gear, the both sides of described speed change gear are provided with riser, in the bottom of riser, support is provided with roller, run through in the middle part of riser and be provided with two power transmission shafts, speed change gear is connected with transmission shaft driven by belt, and on the two ends of power transmission shaft, it is respectively connected with rotating disk, it is provided with the first locating part in the outside of rotating disk, and eccentric setting has the first cylinder on the lateral surface of rotating disk, the surface of the first locating part is horizontally disposed with the first stopper slot matched with the first cylinder, the two ends up and down of described first locating part are all welded with the second locating part, the surface of the second locating part is provided with the second vertical stopper slot, and on the riser of the upper and lower both sides of rotating disk, it is provided with the second cylinder matched with the second stopper slot, it is provided with vertical tremie pipe in the side of rotating disk, the bottom, side of tremie pipe is provided with earth discharging hole, tremie pipe inwall on the upside of earth discharging hole is provided with the casting baffle plate of inclination, and leave blanking hole between casting baffle bottom and tremie pipe inwall, tremie pipe side is connected by contiguous block and the first locating part.
The upper surface of described base plate is provided with material storing box, the bottom, both sides of material storing box is equipped with discharging opening, being welded with the mozzle being obliquely installed in discharging opening, the bottom of mozzle downwardly extends through the through hole on base plate, and the bottom of mozzle is just at the surface of tremie pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of described mozzle is hinged with baffle plate, and the bottom surface of baffle plate is articulated and connected bar, and the other end of connecting rod is hinged with the top of tremie pipe.
Preferably, the inner bottom surface of described material storing box is provided with the baffle of pyramid-shaped.
Preferably, its top feed of described tremie pipe is funnel-form.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the speed change gear of this agricultural fertilizer machine drives with outside driving device and is connected, the turntable rotation at power transmission shaft two ends is driven by speed change gear, slide in the first cylinder of eccentric setting the first stopper slot on the first locating part in rotating disk side, the first locating part is driven to rotate, owing to being subject to the slip restriction of the second stopper slot on second locating part at the first upper and lower two ends of locating part and the second cylinder, first locating part can only be moved up and down, thus driving the tremie pipe being connected with the first locating part to move up and down, the bottom making tremie pipe is stretched in soil, soil enters tremie pipe, owing to being subject to the stop of casting baffle plate, soil is discharged along casting baffle plate from earth discharging hole, and fertilizer imports in soil along tremie pipe, fertilizer is prevented to be exposed to the sun in the sun and lost efficacy, also without the operation again carrying out earthing after fertilising, thus reducing the workload of operating personnel, improve fertilising efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is tremie pipe baiting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the earth discharging hole structural representation of tremie pipe of the present utility model.
In figure: 1 base plate, 2 speed change gears, 3 risers, 4 rollers, 5 power transmission shafts, 6 rotating disks, 7 first locating parts, 8 first cylinders, 9 first stopper slots, 10 second locating parts, 11 second stopper slots, 12 second cylinders, 13 tremie pipes, 131 earth discharging holes, 132 casting baffle plates, 14 material storing box, 15 mozzles, 16 baffle plates, 17 baffles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of agricultural fertilizer machine, including base plate 1, the bottom surface of base plate 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of speed change gear 2, the both sides of speed change gear 2 are provided with riser 3, in the bottom of riser 3, support is provided with roller 4, run through in the middle part of riser 3 and be provided with two power transmission shafts 5, speed change gear 2 is in transmission connection by belt and power transmission shaft 5, and on the two ends of power transmission shaft 5, it is respectively connected with rotating disk 6, the first locating part 7 it is provided with in the outside of rotating disk 6, and eccentric setting has the first cylinder 8 on the lateral surface of rotating disk 6, the surface of the first locating part 7 is horizontally disposed with the first stopper slot 9 matched with the first cylinder 8, the two ends up and down of the first locating part 7 are all welded with the second locating part 10, the surface of the second locating part 10 is provided with the second vertical stopper slot 11, and on the riser 3 of rotating disk about 6 both sides, it is provided with the second cylinder 12 matched with the second stopper slot 11, vertical tremie pipe 13 it is provided with in the side of rotating disk 6, the bottom, side of tremie pipe 13 is provided with earth discharging hole 131, tremie pipe 13 inwall on the upside of earth discharging hole 131 is provided with the casting baffle plate 132 of inclination, and leave blanking hole bottom casting baffle plate 132 and between tremie pipe 13 inwall, tremie pipe 13 side is connected by contiguous block and the first locating part 7, speed change gear 2 drives with outside driving device and is connected, the rotating disk 6 being driven power transmission shaft 5 two ends by speed change gear 2 is rotated, slide in the first cylinder 8 of eccentric setting the first stopper slot 9 on the first locating part 7 in rotating disk 6 side, the first locating part 7 is driven to rotate, owing to being subject to the slip restriction of the second stopper slot 11 on second locating part 10 at the first locating part about 7 two ends and the second cylinder 12, first locating part 7 can only be moved up and down, thus driving the tremie pipe 13 being connected with the first locating part 7 to move up and down, the bottom making tremie pipe 13 is stretched in soil, soil enters tremie pipe 13, owing to being subject to the stop of casting baffle plate 132, soil is discharged along casting baffle plate 132 from earth discharging hole 133, and fertilizer imports in soil along tremie pipe 13, fertilizer is prevented to be exposed to the sun in the sun and lost efficacy, also without the operation again carrying out earthing after fertilising, thus reducing the workload of operating personnel, improve fertilising efficiency.
The upper surface of base plate 1 is provided with material storing box 14, the inner bottom surface of material storing box 14 is provided with the baffle 17 of pyramid-shaped, baffle 17 is for accelerating the rate of outflow of fertilizer, the bottom, both sides of material storing box 14 is equipped with discharging opening, the mozzle 15 being obliquely installed it is welded with in discharging opening, the bottom of mozzle 15 downwardly extends through the through hole on base plate 1, and the bottom of mozzle 15 is just at the surface of tremie pipe 13, the its top feed of tremie pipe 13 is funnel-form, funnelform top makes tremie pipe 13 charging aperture bigger, prevent dropping of fertilizer, reduce the waste of fertilizer, the bottom of mozzle 15 is hinged with baffle plate 16, be articulated and connected on the bottom surface of baffle plate 16 bar, and the other end of connecting rod is hinged with the top of tremie pipe 13, tremie pipe 13 drives baffle plate 16 to spin upside down while moving up and down, realize opening and conjunction mozzle 15, decrease the waste of fertilizer.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that when without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.