CN105461394A - Needle mushroom culture medium with aquatic weeds as raw material and preparing method of needle mushroom culture medium - Google Patents
Needle mushroom culture medium with aquatic weeds as raw material and preparing method of needle mushroom culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105461394A CN105461394A CN201510944862.4A CN201510944862A CN105461394A CN 105461394 A CN105461394 A CN 105461394A CN 201510944862 A CN201510944862 A CN 201510944862A CN 105461394 A CN105461394 A CN 105461394A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a needle mushroom culture medium with aquatic weeds as a raw material. The needle mushroom culture medium is prepared from, by weight, 30-43 parts of duckweed, 10-20 parts of potamogeton crispus, 6-10 parts of ceratopteris thalictroides, 3-5 parts of lotus, 30-40 parts of cotton seed hulls, 3-4 parts of beer yeast powder, 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-3 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 3-4 parts of maize germs, 0.3-0.6 part of saccharose, 4-7 parts of kelp powder, 3-4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2-3 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of saw dust, 0.1-0.2 part of oleum morrhuae, 2-3 parts of spirulina powder, 5-8 parts of fruit residues, 4-5 parts of vermiculite powder and 0.1-0.3 part of narrow-leaved lindernia. According to the culture medium, the aquatic weeds serve as the main raw material and are wide in source so that the production cost can be effectively reduced, and the ecological cycle can be improved; all the raw materials are reasonably compounded, the added beer yeast powder can effectively regulate the pH value of the culture medium, a good growing environment is provided for needle mushrooms, and the effects of increasing production and income are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to cultivation field, and particularly relating to a kind of take pasture and water as culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom widely distributes at nature, and all there is distribution on the ground such as China, Japan, Russia, Europe, North America, Australia.In China North gets Heilungkiang, reach Yunnan in the south, from the east of Jiangsu, be all applicable to the growth of needle mushroom to Xinjiang.Needle mushroom is not containing chlorophyll, not there is photosynthesis, carbohydrate can not be manufactured, but can grow in dark surrounds completely, ready-made organic substance must be absorbed from substratum, as the degradation product of carbohydrate, protein and fat, for saprophytic take pasture and water as the type of raw material, be a kind of heterotroph, belong to club fungi.Needle mushroom is a kind of timber saprophytic microorganism, and easily growth is on the withered trunk and stub of the deciduous trees such as willow, elm, poplar tree.
Needle mushroom is the edible mushrooms cultivated in autumn and winter and early spring, with its cap sliding tender, handle is crisp, be that the abundant, delicious agreeable to the taste of raw material is world-famous for pasture and water, the particularly first-class food materials of cold vegetable dish in sauce and chafing dish, it take pasture and water as the abundant of raw material, A sweety scent assails the nostrils and delicious flavour, is deeply loved by the public.According to surveying and determination, the amino acid whose content of needle mushroom is very abundant, and higher than general mushroom class, especially the content of Methionin is high especially, and Methionin has the function promoting children ' s intelligence development.Containing protein 8.87% in needle mushroom dry product, carbohydrate 60.2%, robust fibre reaches 7.4%, often eats and can prevent and treat Peptic Ulcers.Have research to show again, a kind of material contained in needle mushroom has good antitumous effect.Needle mushroom is a kind of acat, is again good protective foods, and the domestic and international market of needle mushroom is day by day wide.Needle mushroom artificial cultivation technique is also uncomplicated, as long as can control envrionment conditions well, just easily obtains reliable and stable output.
Summary of the invention
It take pasture and water as culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material and preparation method thereof that the object of the invention is just to provide a kind of.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Take pasture and water as a culture medium for golden mushroom for raw material, it is characterized in that what it was made up of each raw material of following weight parts:
Duckweed 30-43, water caltrop 10-20, floating fern 6-10, lotus 3-5, cotton seed hulls 30-40, beer yeast powder 3-4, calcium superphosphate 1-2, bagasse 2-3, maize germ 3-4, sucrose 0.3-0.6, Kelp Powder 4-7, shrimp shell meal 3-4, plant ash 2-3, sawdust 10-20, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver 0.1-0.2, spirulina powder 2-3, pomace 5-8, vermiculite power 4-5, Narrowleaf Falsepimperned 0.1-0.3, nutritional auxiliary 3-4;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 60-80, Rizinsan K2 A2 1-2, calcium ascorbate 0.2-1, Lac regis apis 1-2, sophorolipid 0.3-0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 2-4%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soaks 1-2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 2-3 times of water, at 50-60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
Be a preparation method for the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material as claimed in claim 1 with pasture and water, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Take each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
By cotton seed hulls, sawdust mixing, put into 10-20 minute of burning with jealousy, mix with plant ash after taking out, abrasive dust, adds sucrose, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver, stirs, and obtains material powder; By duckweed, water caltrop, floating fern, lotus mixing, add 6-8 times of water making beating, add above-mentioned material powder, at 60-70 DEG C, be stirred to water do, obtain water forage powder;
Get shrimp shell meal, Kelp Powder, pomace mixing, add 3-5 times of water, after stirring, add beer yeast powder, put into wooden barrel, sealing, is incubated 1-2 hour under the envrionment temperature of 30-35 DEG C, with water forage powder with remain each raw material and mix after taking out, put into baking oven after stirring, moderate heat toasts 1-2 minute, discharging cools, add water, make water-content be 60-65%, stir, sterilizing, packing, obtaining take pasture and water as the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material.。
Advantage of the present invention is:
In the nutritional auxiliary that the present invention adds, sawdust is soaked in salt solution, the leaching of lignocellulose can be promoted, easily resolve into polysaccharide and monose, facilitate needle mushroom to the absorption of carbon source and utilization
Substratum of the present invention take pasture and water as main raw material, pasture and water abundance, production cost can be effectively reduced, ecological circulation can also be improved, each raw material is rationally composite, the beer yeast powder added effectively can regulate the pH value of substratum, is the growing environment that needle mushroom provides, reaches the effect of increasing both production and income.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take pasture and water as a culture medium for golden mushroom for raw material, it is made up of each raw material of following weight parts:
Duckweed 43, water caltrop 10, floating fern 10, lotus 5, cotton seed hulls 40, beer yeast powder 4, calcium superphosphate 1, bagasse 3, maize germ 4, sucrose 0.6, Kelp Powder 7, shrimp shell meal 3, plant ash 3, sawdust 20, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver 0.2, spirulina powder 2, pomace 8, vermiculite power 5, Narrowleaf Falsepimperned 0.3, nutritional auxiliary 4;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 80, Rizinsan K2 A2 1, calcium ascorbate 0.2, Lac regis apis 2, sophorolipid 0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 2%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soak 2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 2 times of water, at 60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
Be a preparation method for the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material as claimed in claim 1 with pasture and water, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Take each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
By cotton seed hulls, sawdust mixing, put into and burn with jealousy 20 minutes, mix with plant ash after taking out, abrasive dust, adds sucrose, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver, stirs, and obtains material powder; By duckweed, water caltrop, floating fern, lotus mixing, add 6 times of water making beating, add above-mentioned material powder, at 70 DEG C, be stirred to water do, obtain water forage powder;
Get shrimp shell meal, Kelp Powder, pomace mixing, add 5 times of water, after stirring, add beer yeast powder, put into wooden barrel, sealing, under the envrionment temperature of 35 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, after taking out with water forage powder with remain each raw material and mix, put into baking oven after stirring, moderate heat toasts 1 minute, discharging cools, add water, make water-content be 65%, stir, sterilizing, packing, obtaining take pasture and water as the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material;
。
Claims (2)
1. be a culture medium for golden mushroom for raw material with pasture and water, it is characterized in that, be made up of the supplementary material of following weight part:
Duckweed 30-43, water caltrop 10-20, floating fern 6-10, lotus 3-5, cotton seed hulls 30-40, beer yeast powder 3-4, calcium superphosphate 1-2, bagasse 2-3, maize germ 3-4, sucrose 0.3-0.6, Kelp Powder 4-7, shrimp shell meal 3-4, plant ash 2-3, sawdust 10-20, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver 0.1-0.2, spirulina powder 2-3, pomace 5-8, vermiculite power 4-5, Narrowleaf Falsepimperned 0.1-0.3, nutritional auxiliary 3-4;
Described nutritional auxiliary is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sawdust 60-80, Rizinsan K2 A2 1-2, calcium ascorbate 0.2-1, Lac regis apis 1-2, sophorolipid 0.3-0.5, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, concentration are the salt solution 100 of 2-4%;
Sawdust is joined in above-mentioned salt solution and soaks 1-2 days, sawdust is taken out, dry, with Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing abrasive dust; Add calcium ascorbate at soak solution, stir;
Rizinsan K2 A2 is mixed with Lac regis apis, sophorolipid, adds 2-3 times of water, at 50-60 DEG C, boil thickness; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing, stir, obtain described nutritional auxiliary.
2. be a preparation method for the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material as claimed in claim 1 with pasture and water, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Take each raw material of above-mentioned weight part;
By cotton seed hulls, sawdust mixing, put into 10-20 minute of burning with jealousy, mix with plant ash after taking out, abrasive dust, adds sucrose, Oils,glyceridic,cod-liver, stirs, and obtains material powder; By duckweed, water caltrop, floating fern, lotus mixing, add 6-8 times of water making beating, add above-mentioned material powder, at 60-70 DEG C, be stirred to water do, obtain water forage powder;
Get shrimp shell meal, Kelp Powder, pomace mixing, add 3-5 times of water, after stirring, add beer yeast powder, put into wooden barrel, sealing, is incubated 1-2 hour under the envrionment temperature of 30-35 DEG C, with water forage powder with remain each raw material and mix after taking out, put into baking oven after stirring, moderate heat toasts 1-2 minute, discharging cools, add water, make water-content be 60-65%, stir, sterilizing, packing, obtaining take pasture and water as the culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510944862.4A CN105461394A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Needle mushroom culture medium with aquatic weeds as raw material and preparing method of needle mushroom culture medium |
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| CN201510944862.4A CN105461394A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Needle mushroom culture medium with aquatic weeds as raw material and preparing method of needle mushroom culture medium |
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| CN105461394A true CN105461394A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967810A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-28 | 赖卫华 | Culture medium for culturing needle mushrooms |
| CN105967891A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | Nutrient solution for fistulln hepatica in fruiting period |
| CN106220267A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing special culture material |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103570452A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 宿州天雨养殖（集团）有限公司 | Enoki mushroom cultivation material using pine bark as raw material and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material |
| CN104109021A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Flammulina velutipe culture medium taking corncobs as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104292004A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 合肥奕涵农牧科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510944862.4A patent/CN105461394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103570452A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 宿州天雨养殖（集团）有限公司 | Enoki mushroom cultivation material using pine bark as raw material and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material |
| CN104109021A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Flammulina velutipe culture medium taking corncobs as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104292004A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 合肥奕涵农牧科技有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105967891A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 蚌埠市蚌山区海上明珠家庭农场 | Nutrient solution for fistulln hepatica in fruiting period |
| CN105967810A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-28 | 赖卫华 | Culture medium for culturing needle mushrooms |
| CN106220267A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing special culture material |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |