CN105437682A - 一种抗静电无纺布 - Google Patents

一种抗静电无纺布 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105437682A
CN105437682A CN201511003609.5A CN201511003609A CN105437682A CN 105437682 A CN105437682 A CN 105437682A CN 201511003609 A CN201511003609 A CN 201511003609A CN 105437682 A CN105437682 A CN 105437682A
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nonwoven fabric
accounts
static nonwoven
woven fabric
antistatic
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密巧英
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Suzhou Xinmao Nonwoven Materials Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21Anti-static
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种抗静电无纺布,所述的抗静电无纺布包括最上层的防静电层、中间层的聚乙烯纤维和最下层的基层组合而成,所述基层是由长丝纤维和碳纤维混合而成,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%-11%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的30%-40%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的58%-61%,本发明提供一种抗静电无纺布,具有抗静电,且吸水性好的优点。

Description

一种抗静电无纺布
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抗静电无纺布。
背景技术
现代制作在正式的社交场合所穿著的服装,多选用优质的混纺面料。而纯棉、纯毛、纯丝、纯麻等天然面料因为有着易皱、易变形等天然面料的缺点,已经沦为一般布料,较少作为高档服装用料。混纺面料有着天然面料吸汗透气、柔软舒服的特点,又吸收了化纤面料结实耐穿、垂悬挺括、光泽好颜色鲜亮等优点,每年有大量的高档优质混纺面料被开发出来。有时,穿著纯皮革制作的服装,也是允许的。随着现代人生活质量的提高,同样他们对自己的穿着要求也愈来愈高,不再限于是服装的造型,款式,更注重服装的面料是否舒适,是否环保。以这些天然动植物材料为原料加工的服装人们称之为“生态服装”,如棉,麻,丝毛,皮之类新型低碳环保面料,它们以天然动植物为原材料并且经过病毒检测具有相应的标志。”与当今“环保风”和现代人返璞归真的内心需求结合,“生态服装”正逐渐成为时装领域的新潮流。它们不仅从款式和上体现花色设计环保意识,而且从面料到纽扣,拉链等附件也都采用无污染的天然原料;从原料生产到加工也完全从保护生态环境的角度出发,避免使用化学印染原料和树脂等破坏环境的物质。生态服装与绿色服装概念基本相同,但也稍稍有区别:“绿色服装”主要是绿色纺织品和生态服装。国际上已开发上市的“绿色纺织品”一般具有防臭,抗菌,消炎,抗紫外线,抗辐射,增湿等多种功能。这类产品在我国还属初创阶段,已经推出的主要以内衣为主,但由于这类纺织具有特定有益人体健康的功能,因而较受消费者的欢迎。从以上可以看出设计服装不论从面料还是款式出发,不仅考虑到是否舒适,时尚,更重要的是与环保相结合,低碳环保才是未来服装面料的发展趋势。
发明内容
本发明提供一种具有抗静电,且吸水性好优点的抗静电无纺布。
本发明的技术方案是:一种抗静电无纺布,所述的抗静电无纺布包括最上层的防静电层、中间层的聚乙烯纤维和最下层的基层组合而成,所述基层是由长丝纤维和碳纤维混合而成,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%-11%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的30%-40%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的58%-61%。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的防静电层的厚度为0.5-0.6mm。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的32%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的61%。
本发明的一种抗静电无纺布,具有抗静电,且吸水性好的优点。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
其中,所述的抗静电无纺布包括最上层的防静电层、中间层的聚乙烯纤维和最下层的基层组合而成,所述基层是由长丝纤维和碳纤维混合而成,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%-11%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的30%-40%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的58%-61%。
进一步说明,所述的防静电层的厚度为0.5-0.6mm,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的32%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的61%。
进一步说明,聚乙烯纤维由线型聚乙烯(高密度聚乙烯)纺制成的聚烯烃纤维。又称乙纶。结晶度>85%,斜方晶系,密度0.95~0.96g/cm3,熔融温度124~138℃,玻璃化温度-75~-120℃,纤维性能分普通型和高强高模型,普通型纤维强度4.4~7.9cN/dtex,模量31~88.3cN/dtex,断裂伸长8%~35%。线型聚乙烯一般以Al(C2H5)3-TiCl3为催化剂,常压定向聚合而成,纤维成型前者用熔体纺丝法,后者以超高分子量聚乙烯为原料,用凝胶纺丝法或超拉伸法。溶剂有十氢萘、石蜡油、石蜡和煤油。纤维用途,前者用于制造绳索、渔网、过滤布和包装袋;后者用于制造防弹服及防弹制品、防切割织物、缆绳和渔网。聚乙烯纤维性能:(1)纤维强度和伸长与丙纶相接近;(2)吸湿能力与丙纶相似,在通常大气条件下回潮率为0;(3)具有较稳定的化学性质,有良好的耐化学药品性和耐腐蚀性;(4)耐热性较差,但耐湿热性能较好,其熔点为110-120℃,较其它纤维低,抗熔孔性很差;(5)有良好的电绝缘性。耐光性较差,在光的照射下易老化。本发明提供一种抗静电无纺布,具有抗静电,且吸水性好的优点。
本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (3)

1.一种抗静电无纺布,其特征在于:所述的抗静电无纺布包括最上层的防静电层、中间层的聚乙烯纤维和最下层的基层组合而成,所述基层是由长丝纤维和碳纤维混合而成,所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%-11%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的30%-40%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的58%-61%。
2.根据权利要求1所述的抗静电无纺布,其特征在于:所述的防静电层的厚度为0.5-0.6mm。
3.根据权利要求1所述的抗静电无纺布,其特征在于:所述的防静电层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的7%,所述的聚乙烯纤维占抗静电无纺布总体分量的32%,所述的基层占抗静电无纺布总体分量的61%。
CN201511003609.5A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 一种抗静电无纺布 Pending CN105437682A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107932996A (zh) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 湖州泰鑫无纺布有限公司 抗静电无纺布

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US5366792A (en) * 1991-12-27 1994-11-22 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Laminated three layer non-woven fabric with improved interface and process for producing the same
CN1632207A (zh) * 2005-01-07 2005-06-29 昆明理工大学 一种复合纤维热轧无纺布的制作方法
CN1861870A (zh) * 2006-06-22 2006-11-15 时准 一种高性能纤维非织造布及其制造方法
CN101967718A (zh) * 2010-10-12 2011-02-09 吴江通隆纺织有限公司 防静电面料
CN102978898A (zh) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-20 上海汇泉实业有限公司 一种抗菌无纺布的制备方法
CN103320968A (zh) * 2013-07-12 2013-09-25 天津工业大学 一种长丝无纺布的制造方法
CN103774347A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-07 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 一种可降解非织造布制备方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5366792A (en) * 1991-12-27 1994-11-22 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Laminated three layer non-woven fabric with improved interface and process for producing the same
CN1632207A (zh) * 2005-01-07 2005-06-29 昆明理工大学 一种复合纤维热轧无纺布的制作方法
CN1861870A (zh) * 2006-06-22 2006-11-15 时准 一种高性能纤维非织造布及其制造方法
CN101967718A (zh) * 2010-10-12 2011-02-09 吴江通隆纺织有限公司 防静电面料
CN102978898A (zh) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-20 上海汇泉实业有限公司 一种抗菌无纺布的制备方法
CN103320968A (zh) * 2013-07-12 2013-09-25 天津工业大学 一种长丝无纺布的制造方法
CN103774347A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-07 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 一种可降解非织造布制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107932996A (zh) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-20 湖州泰鑫无纺布有限公司 抗静电无纺布

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Application publication date: 20160330