CN105417864A - Facility of combining livestock and poultry industry waste water treatment, renewable energy production and organic agricultural product production - Google Patents

Facility of combining livestock and poultry industry waste water treatment, renewable energy production and organic agricultural product production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105417864A
CN105417864A CN201510873404.6A CN201510873404A CN105417864A CN 105417864 A CN105417864 A CN 105417864A CN 201510873404 A CN201510873404 A CN 201510873404A CN 105417864 A CN105417864 A CN 105417864A
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China
Prior art keywords
livestock
water
soilless culture
pond
poultry
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Pending
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CN201510873404.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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高节义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510873404.6A priority Critical patent/CN105417864A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a facility of combining livestock and poultry industry waste water treatment, renewable energy production and organic agricultural product production. The facility comprises the following processing steps: (1) firstly, treating livestock and poultry industry waste water, feeding supernate which is stirred, dissolved and participated to a human anaerobic digestion device, and generating renewable energy, namely a sewage gas; (2) enabling ecological water which overflows from the anaerobic digestion device to overflow to a soilless culture pool for growth requirements of crops; and (3) feeding reclaimed water which overflows from the soilless culture pool back livestock and poultry houses, and flushing the houses or feeding the water into a stirring and dissolving tank for recycling without emission. Compared with the prior art, resources of the livestock and poultry industry waste and house flushing water are utilized to produce the sewage gas and organic agricultural products; wastes are changed into treasures; and people are benefited.

Description

The water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water treatment of a kind of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources to produce and produce with organic farm products the facility combined.
Background technology
Current, the water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil, based on aerobic method, anaerobic process is fewer, the pollutent in feces of livestock and poultry water, can not remove completely, so, livestock and poultry breeding industry excrement and urine polluting environment problem, still seriously.Cause some local governments that livestock and poultry breeding industry is put together, build sewage work, focus on feces of livestock and poultry water.But pollutent can not be removed completely.And, Methane Resources, organic manure resource, slattern.Meanwhile, on the one hand, energy scarcity, topsoil is still serious, is badly in need of a large amount of regeneration clean energies.On the other hand, along with social development, the people require to improve to body health level, the organic farm products that demand is a large amount of.But at present, many-sided restriction organic farm products is produced, and causes organic farm products price high.Broad masses of the people are badly in need of a large amount of organic farm products.Therefore, studying the water treatment of a kind of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources and produce and produce with organic farm products the facility combined, is the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can make livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil water resources recycle, benefit the society, the livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil water treatment of the unified development of short environment, economy, social harmony and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined
The present invention] technical scheme that solves its technical problem is:
The water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, and comprise anaerobic digestion device and soilless culture pond.Livestock and poultry farm ight soil water is through stirring and dissolving pond, and overflow to settling tank, solids is separated with supernatant liquor.At the bottom of precipitation of solid material to pond, when reaching a certain amount of, after cleaning, process solid methane pond of making a gift to someone.The marsh gas power generation that solid methane pond produces, natural pond slag applies farmland, and solid waste resource utilizes completely, and solid waste is by zero release.Waste water is at the supernatant liquor on settling tank top, overflow to storage pool, the waste water of storage pool is made a gift to someone bottom anaerobic digestion device by water pump, waste water is in anaerobic digestion device, be detained more than 24 hours, the liquid overflowed from anaerobic digestion device upflow tube suitable for reading is that (the aerobic germ worm's ovum mortality ratio ecological water first waste water reaches more than 99% to ecological water.Second is nutritious.3rd has the function suppressing the activity of germ worm's ovum.Ecological water is the best nutritive medium cultivating organic farm products), ecological water flows to soilless culture pond, crop culture in soilless culture pond.Ecological water is after farm crop Root Absorption nutrient, and water from soilless culture pond overflows, sends livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinses livestock and poultry colony house or sends stirring and dissolving pond to, water resources recycle, wastewater zero discharge.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem can also be:
The water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, and it is characterized in that, also comprise waste water and produce biogas through anaerobic digestion device, and biogas to be made a gift to someone power generation by pipeline.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also comprise at the bottom of the pond in soilless culture pond and pond surrounding hardened layer, hardened layer prevents waste water from permeating the ground, polluted underground water.Soilless culture is also provided with screen cloth above pond, and screen cloth prevents pretty young woman from dropping on farm crop, and breeding maggot, harm the crops growth.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also comprise in soilless culture pond, discharge multirow thistle board, thistle board is provided with multirow hole, placing porous basket in hole, the cultivation seedlings of cereal crops in porous basket.Or the solid piece that should not dissolve is placed in soilless culture pond, as stone, queen closer, baton round, pottery block etc., cultivates the seedlings of cereal crops in solid piece.
The method of the furnished equipments renewable energy resources of the present invention and production organic farm products and process feces of livestock and poultry water:
The feces of livestock and poultry water of livestock and poultry farm precipitates through stirring and dissolving, and solids is separated with clear liquid.At the bottom of precipitation of solid material to pond, when reaching a certain amount of, after cleaning, process solid methane pond of making a gift to someone.The marsh gas power generation that solid methane pond produces, natural pond slag applies farmland, solid waste utilization of resources zero release.Settling tank supernatant liquor overflows to storage pool, bottom anaerobic digestion device of making a gift to someone, under anerobe effect, produces the renewable energy resources and biogas, marsh gas power generation.Clear liquid is made a gift to someone bottom anaerobic digestion device, overflows as ecological water, flows to soilless culture pond, crop culture in soilless culture pond, farm crop Root Absorption nutrition and pollutent from anaerobic digestion device top upflow tube.Organism in feces of livestock and poultry water and pollutent, a part generates the renewable energy resources and biogas, and another part is converted into organic farm products.So COD just can significantly reduce.The middle water that soilless culture pond finally emits, then send livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinse livestock and poultry colony house or send stirring and dissolving pond to, zero release.
The method and technology scheme of the furnished equipments renewable energy resources of the present invention and production organic farm products and process feces of livestock and poultry water:
The water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, and comprise anaerobic digestion device and soilless culture pond.Livestock and poultry farm ight soil water, through stirring and dissolving pond, overflows to settling tank.At the bottom of precipitation of solid material to pond, when reaching a certain amount of, after cleaning, process solid methane pond of making a gift to someone.Waste water is on settling tank top, overflow to storage pool, waste water passes through water pump, make a gift to someone bottom anaerobic digestion device, waste water is in anaerobic digestion device, be detained more than 24 hours, the liquid overflowed from anaerobic digestion device upflow tube suitable for reading is that (the aerobic germ worm's ovum mortality ratio ecological water first waste water reaches more than 99% to ecological water.Second is nutritious.3rd has the function suppressing the activity of germ worm's ovum.Ecological water is the best nutritive medium cultivating organic farm products), flow to soilless culture pond, crop culture in soilless culture pond.Ecological water is after farm crop Root Absorption nutrient, and water from soilless culture pond overflows, sends livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinses livestock and poultry colony house or sends stirring and dissolving pond to, recycle, zero release.
A kind of preferred version of the method technical scheme, also comprises waste water and produces biogas through anaerobic digestion device, and biogas to be made a gift to someone power generation by pipeline.
A kind of preferred version of the method technical scheme, also comprise at the bottom of the pond in soilless culture pond and pond surrounding hardened layer, hardened layer prevents waste water from permeating the ground, polluted underground water.Soilless culture is also provided with screen cloth above pond, and screen cloth prevents pretty young woman from dropping on farm crop, and breeding maggot, harm the crops growth.
A kind of preferred version of the method technical scheme, also comprises in soilless culture pond, discharge multirow thistle board, and thistle board is provided with multirow hole, placing porous basket in hole, the cultivation seedlings of cereal crops in porous basket.Or the solid piece that should not dissolve is placed in soilless culture pond, as stone, queen closer, baton round, pottery block etc., cultivates the seedlings of cereal crops in lump.
The theoretical foundation of the method:
The supernatant liquor of livestock and poultry farm ight soil water after stirring and dissolving precipitation, make a gift to someone in anaerobic digestion device, supernatant liquor is detained more than 24 hours in anaerobic digestion device, contacts with anerobe, namely produces biogas.The liquid overflowed is ecological water, and the aerobic germ worm's ovum mortality ratio in ecological water first waste water reaches more than 99%.Second is nutritious.3rd has the function suppressing the activity of germ worm's ovum, is the best nutritive medium cultivating organic farm products.Ecological water is made a gift to someone soilless culture pond, and soilless culture is also provided with screen cloth above pond, and screen cloth prevents pretty young woman from dropping on farm crop, and breeding maggot, harm the crops growth.So, the farm crop cultivated in soilless culture pond, need not spray insecticide, need not to fertilize, need not weedicide be played, producing agricultural-food is organic farm products.Organism in feces of livestock and poultry water and pollutent, a part generates the renewable energy resources and biogas, and another part is converted into organic farm products.So COD just can significantly reduce.The middle water that soilless culture pond overflows, sends livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinses colony house or stirring and dissolving pond of making a gift to someone, recycle, zero release.Meanwhile, in pond, soilless culture pond, surrounding is provided with hardened layer, preventing pollution underground water.
Compared with prior art, livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and rinse the resource of colony house water, all uses, and produce the renewable energy resources and biogas and organic farm products and cycling utilization of wastewater, turn waste into wealth, pollutent will realize zero release.In a word, will realize the tidemark of environment, economy, the unified development of social harmony, a new way is opened up in the water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention (the first embodiment);
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view (the second embodiment);
Fig. 3 is the A-B vertical view (the 3rd embodiment) of Fig. 1;
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, comprise anaerobic digestion device 1 and soilless culture pond 2, it is characterized in that, livestock and poultry farm ight soil water is through stirring and dissolving pond 3, overflow to settling tank 4, settling tank 4 overflows to storage pool 5, by water pump 6, anaerobic digestion device 1 of making a gift to someone, the ecological water overflowed, flow to soilless culture pond 2, the middle water that soilless culture pond 2 overflows, sends livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinses livestock and poultry colony house or sends stirring and dissolving pond 3 to.
Also comprise the biogas that anaerobic digestion device 1 is produced, to be made a gift to someone generating set 12 by pipeline.
Also comprise at the bottom of the pond in soilless culture pond 2 and pond surrounding hardened layer 13 and soilless culture pond 2 are also provided with screen cloth 11 above.
Also comprise in soilless culture pond 2, discharge multirow thistle board (7), thistle board (7) is provided with multirow hole 8, placing porous basket 9 in hole, places the solid piece 14 that should not dissolve in porous basket 9 in the cultivation seedlings of cereal crops 10 or soilless culture pond.

Claims (4)

1. the water treatment of livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, comprise anaerobic digestion device (1) and soilless culture pond (2), it is characterized in that, livestock and poultry farm ight soil water is through stirring and dissolving pond (3), overflow to settling tank (4), settling tank (4) overflows to storage pool (5), by water pump (6), to make a gift to someone anaerobic digestion device (1), the ecological water that anaerobic digestion device (1) overflows, flow to soilless culture pond (2), the middle water that soilless culture pond (2) overflows, send livestock and poultry colony house back to, rinse livestock and poultry colony house or send stirring and dissolving pond (3) to.
2. livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil according to claim 1 water treatment and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, it is characterized in that, also comprise the biogas that anaerobic digestion device (1) is produced, to be made a gift to someone generating set (12) by pipeline.
3. livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil according to claim 1 water treatment and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, it is characterized in that, also comprise at the bottom of the pond of soilless culture pond (2) and pond surrounding hardened layer (13) and soilless culture pond (2) are also provided with screen cloth (11) above.
4. livestock and poultry breeding industry ight soil according to claim 1 water treatment and the renewable energy resources are produced and are produced with organic farm products the facility combined, it is characterized in that, also comprise in soilless culture pond (2), discharge multirow thistle board (7), thistle board (7) is provided with multirow hole (8), placing porous basket (9) in hole, places the solid piece (13) that should not dissolve in the cultivation seedlings of cereal crops (10) or soilless culture pond (2) in porous basket (9).
CN201510873404.6A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Facility of combining livestock and poultry industry waste water treatment, renewable energy production and organic agricultural product production Pending CN105417864A (en)

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CN201510873404.6A CN105417864A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Facility of combining livestock and poultry industry waste water treatment, renewable energy production and organic agricultural product production

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105776768A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-20 高节义 Domestic sewage treatment negative-emission facility for urban residential community
CN106522339A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-22 高节义 Rainwater zero drainage facility for cities and villages
CN108522253A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-14 高节义 Soilless culture system is arranged
CN108585403A (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-09-28 高节义 The facility that livestock and poultry breeding industry excrement water process is combined with organic agriculture production
CN109156365A (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-01-08 高节义 Base of the building livestock and poultry breeding industry in conjunction with building soilless cultivation organic vegetable
CN112640801A (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-04-13 高节义 Facility for cultivating organic vegetables by combining livestock and poultry farm with greenhouse

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0870718A (en) * 1994-09-03 1996-03-19 Kajima Corp Greening of surface of non-soil structure
US20060060525A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2006-03-23 Hoffland Robert O Method and apparatus for treating animal waste and wastewater
CN101709004A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-05-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for comprehensively treating livestock waste and utilizing resource
CN104445622A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-25 高节义 Facility for processing sewage employing soilless culture
CN104556577A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 高节义 Wastewater or sewage treatment and regeneration and crop and aquaculture combination method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0870718A (en) * 1994-09-03 1996-03-19 Kajima Corp Greening of surface of non-soil structure
US20060060525A1 (en) * 2001-02-20 2006-03-23 Hoffland Robert O Method and apparatus for treating animal waste and wastewater
CN101709004A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-05-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for comprehensively treating livestock waste and utilizing resource
CN104445622A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-25 高节义 Facility for processing sewage employing soilless culture
CN104556577A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 高节义 Wastewater or sewage treatment and regeneration and crop and aquaculture combination method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105776768A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-20 高节义 Domestic sewage treatment negative-emission facility for urban residential community
CN106522339A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-22 高节义 Rainwater zero drainage facility for cities and villages
CN108585403A (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-09-28 高节义 The facility that livestock and poultry breeding industry excrement water process is combined with organic agriculture production
CN108522253A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-14 高节义 Soilless culture system is arranged
CN109156365A (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-01-08 高节义 Base of the building livestock and poultry breeding industry in conjunction with building soilless cultivation organic vegetable
CN112640801A (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-04-13 高节义 Facility for cultivating organic vegetables by combining livestock and poultry farm with greenhouse

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Application publication date: 20160323